xref: /linux/arch/mips/include/asm/kvm_host.h (revision da1d9caf95def6f0320819cf941c9fd1069ba9e1)
1 /*
2 * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
3 * License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
4 * for more details.
5 *
6 * Copyright (C) 2012  MIPS Technologies, Inc.  All rights reserved.
7 * Authors: Sanjay Lal <sanjayl@kymasys.com>
8 */
9 
10 #ifndef __MIPS_KVM_HOST_H__
11 #define __MIPS_KVM_HOST_H__
12 
13 #include <linux/cpumask.h>
14 #include <linux/mutex.h>
15 #include <linux/hrtimer.h>
16 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
17 #include <linux/types.h>
18 #include <linux/kvm.h>
19 #include <linux/kvm_types.h>
20 #include <linux/threads.h>
21 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
22 
23 #include <asm/asm.h>
24 #include <asm/inst.h>
25 #include <asm/mipsregs.h>
26 
27 #include <kvm/iodev.h>
28 
29 /* MIPS KVM register ids */
30 #define MIPS_CP0_32(_R, _S)					\
31 	(KVM_REG_MIPS_CP0 | KVM_REG_SIZE_U32 | (8 * (_R) + (_S)))
32 
33 #define MIPS_CP0_64(_R, _S)					\
34 	(KVM_REG_MIPS_CP0 | KVM_REG_SIZE_U64 | (8 * (_R) + (_S)))
35 
36 #define KVM_REG_MIPS_CP0_INDEX		MIPS_CP0_32(0, 0)
37 #define KVM_REG_MIPS_CP0_ENTRYLO0	MIPS_CP0_64(2, 0)
38 #define KVM_REG_MIPS_CP0_ENTRYLO1	MIPS_CP0_64(3, 0)
39 #define KVM_REG_MIPS_CP0_CONTEXT	MIPS_CP0_64(4, 0)
40 #define KVM_REG_MIPS_CP0_CONTEXTCONFIG	MIPS_CP0_32(4, 1)
41 #define KVM_REG_MIPS_CP0_USERLOCAL	MIPS_CP0_64(4, 2)
42 #define KVM_REG_MIPS_CP0_XCONTEXTCONFIG	MIPS_CP0_64(4, 3)
43 #define KVM_REG_MIPS_CP0_PAGEMASK	MIPS_CP0_32(5, 0)
44 #define KVM_REG_MIPS_CP0_PAGEGRAIN	MIPS_CP0_32(5, 1)
45 #define KVM_REG_MIPS_CP0_SEGCTL0	MIPS_CP0_64(5, 2)
46 #define KVM_REG_MIPS_CP0_SEGCTL1	MIPS_CP0_64(5, 3)
47 #define KVM_REG_MIPS_CP0_SEGCTL2	MIPS_CP0_64(5, 4)
48 #define KVM_REG_MIPS_CP0_PWBASE		MIPS_CP0_64(5, 5)
49 #define KVM_REG_MIPS_CP0_PWFIELD	MIPS_CP0_64(5, 6)
50 #define KVM_REG_MIPS_CP0_PWSIZE		MIPS_CP0_64(5, 7)
51 #define KVM_REG_MIPS_CP0_WIRED		MIPS_CP0_32(6, 0)
52 #define KVM_REG_MIPS_CP0_PWCTL		MIPS_CP0_32(6, 6)
53 #define KVM_REG_MIPS_CP0_HWRENA		MIPS_CP0_32(7, 0)
54 #define KVM_REG_MIPS_CP0_BADVADDR	MIPS_CP0_64(8, 0)
55 #define KVM_REG_MIPS_CP0_BADINSTR	MIPS_CP0_32(8, 1)
56 #define KVM_REG_MIPS_CP0_BADINSTRP	MIPS_CP0_32(8, 2)
57 #define KVM_REG_MIPS_CP0_COUNT		MIPS_CP0_32(9, 0)
58 #define KVM_REG_MIPS_CP0_ENTRYHI	MIPS_CP0_64(10, 0)
59 #define KVM_REG_MIPS_CP0_COMPARE	MIPS_CP0_32(11, 0)
60 #define KVM_REG_MIPS_CP0_STATUS		MIPS_CP0_32(12, 0)
61 #define KVM_REG_MIPS_CP0_INTCTL		MIPS_CP0_32(12, 1)
62 #define KVM_REG_MIPS_CP0_CAUSE		MIPS_CP0_32(13, 0)
63 #define KVM_REG_MIPS_CP0_EPC		MIPS_CP0_64(14, 0)
64 #define KVM_REG_MIPS_CP0_PRID		MIPS_CP0_32(15, 0)
65 #define KVM_REG_MIPS_CP0_EBASE		MIPS_CP0_64(15, 1)
66 #define KVM_REG_MIPS_CP0_CONFIG		MIPS_CP0_32(16, 0)
67 #define KVM_REG_MIPS_CP0_CONFIG1	MIPS_CP0_32(16, 1)
68 #define KVM_REG_MIPS_CP0_CONFIG2	MIPS_CP0_32(16, 2)
69 #define KVM_REG_MIPS_CP0_CONFIG3	MIPS_CP0_32(16, 3)
70 #define KVM_REG_MIPS_CP0_CONFIG4	MIPS_CP0_32(16, 4)
71 #define KVM_REG_MIPS_CP0_CONFIG5	MIPS_CP0_32(16, 5)
72 #define KVM_REG_MIPS_CP0_CONFIG6	MIPS_CP0_32(16, 6)
73 #define KVM_REG_MIPS_CP0_CONFIG7	MIPS_CP0_32(16, 7)
74 #define KVM_REG_MIPS_CP0_MAARI		MIPS_CP0_64(17, 2)
75 #define KVM_REG_MIPS_CP0_XCONTEXT	MIPS_CP0_64(20, 0)
76 #define KVM_REG_MIPS_CP0_DIAG		MIPS_CP0_32(22, 0)
77 #define KVM_REG_MIPS_CP0_ERROREPC	MIPS_CP0_64(30, 0)
78 #define KVM_REG_MIPS_CP0_KSCRATCH1	MIPS_CP0_64(31, 2)
79 #define KVM_REG_MIPS_CP0_KSCRATCH2	MIPS_CP0_64(31, 3)
80 #define KVM_REG_MIPS_CP0_KSCRATCH3	MIPS_CP0_64(31, 4)
81 #define KVM_REG_MIPS_CP0_KSCRATCH4	MIPS_CP0_64(31, 5)
82 #define KVM_REG_MIPS_CP0_KSCRATCH5	MIPS_CP0_64(31, 6)
83 #define KVM_REG_MIPS_CP0_KSCRATCH6	MIPS_CP0_64(31, 7)
84 
85 
86 #define KVM_MAX_VCPUS		16
87 /* memory slots that does not exposed to userspace */
88 #define KVM_PRIVATE_MEM_SLOTS	0
89 
90 #define KVM_HALT_POLL_NS_DEFAULT 500000
91 
92 extern unsigned long GUESTID_MASK;
93 extern unsigned long GUESTID_FIRST_VERSION;
94 extern unsigned long GUESTID_VERSION_MASK;
95 
96 #define KVM_INVALID_ADDR		0xdeadbeef
97 
98 /*
99  * EVA has overlapping user & kernel address spaces, so user VAs may be >
100  * PAGE_OFFSET. For this reason we can't use the default KVM_HVA_ERR_BAD of
101  * PAGE_OFFSET.
102  */
103 
104 #define KVM_HVA_ERR_BAD			(-1UL)
105 #define KVM_HVA_ERR_RO_BAD		(-2UL)
106 
107 static inline bool kvm_is_error_hva(unsigned long addr)
108 {
109 	return IS_ERR_VALUE(addr);
110 }
111 
112 struct kvm_vm_stat {
113 	struct kvm_vm_stat_generic generic;
114 };
115 
116 struct kvm_vcpu_stat {
117 	struct kvm_vcpu_stat_generic generic;
118 	u64 wait_exits;
119 	u64 cache_exits;
120 	u64 signal_exits;
121 	u64 int_exits;
122 	u64 cop_unusable_exits;
123 	u64 tlbmod_exits;
124 	u64 tlbmiss_ld_exits;
125 	u64 tlbmiss_st_exits;
126 	u64 addrerr_st_exits;
127 	u64 addrerr_ld_exits;
128 	u64 syscall_exits;
129 	u64 resvd_inst_exits;
130 	u64 break_inst_exits;
131 	u64 trap_inst_exits;
132 	u64 msa_fpe_exits;
133 	u64 fpe_exits;
134 	u64 msa_disabled_exits;
135 	u64 flush_dcache_exits;
136 	u64 vz_gpsi_exits;
137 	u64 vz_gsfc_exits;
138 	u64 vz_hc_exits;
139 	u64 vz_grr_exits;
140 	u64 vz_gva_exits;
141 	u64 vz_ghfc_exits;
142 	u64 vz_gpa_exits;
143 	u64 vz_resvd_exits;
144 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_LOONGSON64
145 	u64 vz_cpucfg_exits;
146 #endif
147 };
148 
149 struct kvm_arch_memory_slot {
150 };
151 
152 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_LOONGSON64
153 struct ipi_state {
154 	uint32_t status;
155 	uint32_t en;
156 	uint32_t set;
157 	uint32_t clear;
158 	uint64_t buf[4];
159 };
160 
161 struct loongson_kvm_ipi;
162 
163 struct ipi_io_device {
164 	int node_id;
165 	struct loongson_kvm_ipi *ipi;
166 	struct kvm_io_device device;
167 };
168 
169 struct loongson_kvm_ipi {
170 	spinlock_t lock;
171 	struct kvm *kvm;
172 	struct ipi_state ipistate[16];
173 	struct ipi_io_device dev_ipi[4];
174 };
175 #endif
176 
177 struct kvm_arch {
178 	/* Guest physical mm */
179 	struct mm_struct gpa_mm;
180 	/* Mask of CPUs needing GPA ASID flush */
181 	cpumask_t asid_flush_mask;
182 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_LOONGSON64
183 	struct loongson_kvm_ipi ipi;
184 #endif
185 };
186 
187 #define N_MIPS_COPROC_REGS	32
188 #define N_MIPS_COPROC_SEL	8
189 
190 struct mips_coproc {
191 	unsigned long reg[N_MIPS_COPROC_REGS][N_MIPS_COPROC_SEL];
192 #ifdef CONFIG_KVM_MIPS_DEBUG_COP0_COUNTERS
193 	unsigned long stat[N_MIPS_COPROC_REGS][N_MIPS_COPROC_SEL];
194 #endif
195 };
196 
197 /*
198  * Coprocessor 0 register names
199  */
200 #define MIPS_CP0_TLB_INDEX	0
201 #define MIPS_CP0_TLB_RANDOM	1
202 #define MIPS_CP0_TLB_LOW	2
203 #define MIPS_CP0_TLB_LO0	2
204 #define MIPS_CP0_TLB_LO1	3
205 #define MIPS_CP0_TLB_CONTEXT	4
206 #define MIPS_CP0_TLB_PG_MASK	5
207 #define MIPS_CP0_TLB_WIRED	6
208 #define MIPS_CP0_HWRENA		7
209 #define MIPS_CP0_BAD_VADDR	8
210 #define MIPS_CP0_COUNT		9
211 #define MIPS_CP0_TLB_HI		10
212 #define MIPS_CP0_COMPARE	11
213 #define MIPS_CP0_STATUS		12
214 #define MIPS_CP0_CAUSE		13
215 #define MIPS_CP0_EXC_PC		14
216 #define MIPS_CP0_PRID		15
217 #define MIPS_CP0_CONFIG		16
218 #define MIPS_CP0_LLADDR		17
219 #define MIPS_CP0_WATCH_LO	18
220 #define MIPS_CP0_WATCH_HI	19
221 #define MIPS_CP0_TLB_XCONTEXT	20
222 #define MIPS_CP0_DIAG		22
223 #define MIPS_CP0_ECC		26
224 #define MIPS_CP0_CACHE_ERR	27
225 #define MIPS_CP0_TAG_LO		28
226 #define MIPS_CP0_TAG_HI		29
227 #define MIPS_CP0_ERROR_PC	30
228 #define MIPS_CP0_DEBUG		23
229 #define MIPS_CP0_DEPC		24
230 #define MIPS_CP0_PERFCNT	25
231 #define MIPS_CP0_ERRCTL		26
232 #define MIPS_CP0_DATA_LO	28
233 #define MIPS_CP0_DATA_HI	29
234 #define MIPS_CP0_DESAVE		31
235 
236 #define MIPS_CP0_CONFIG_SEL	0
237 #define MIPS_CP0_CONFIG1_SEL	1
238 #define MIPS_CP0_CONFIG2_SEL	2
239 #define MIPS_CP0_CONFIG3_SEL	3
240 #define MIPS_CP0_CONFIG4_SEL	4
241 #define MIPS_CP0_CONFIG5_SEL	5
242 
243 #define MIPS_CP0_GUESTCTL2	10
244 #define MIPS_CP0_GUESTCTL2_SEL	5
245 #define MIPS_CP0_GTOFFSET	12
246 #define MIPS_CP0_GTOFFSET_SEL	7
247 
248 /* Resume Flags */
249 #define RESUME_FLAG_DR		(1<<0)	/* Reload guest nonvolatile state? */
250 #define RESUME_FLAG_HOST	(1<<1)	/* Resume host? */
251 
252 #define RESUME_GUEST		0
253 #define RESUME_GUEST_DR		RESUME_FLAG_DR
254 #define RESUME_HOST		RESUME_FLAG_HOST
255 
256 enum emulation_result {
257 	EMULATE_DONE,		/* no further processing */
258 	EMULATE_DO_MMIO,	/* kvm_run filled with MMIO request */
259 	EMULATE_FAIL,		/* can't emulate this instruction */
260 	EMULATE_WAIT,		/* WAIT instruction */
261 	EMULATE_PRIV_FAIL,
262 	EMULATE_EXCEPT,		/* A guest exception has been generated */
263 	EMULATE_HYPERCALL,	/* HYPCALL instruction */
264 };
265 
266 #if defined(CONFIG_64BIT)
267 #define VPN2_MASK		GENMASK(cpu_vmbits - 1, 13)
268 #else
269 #define VPN2_MASK		0xffffe000
270 #endif
271 #define KVM_ENTRYHI_ASID	cpu_asid_mask(&boot_cpu_data)
272 #define TLB_IS_GLOBAL(x)	((x).tlb_lo[0] & (x).tlb_lo[1] & ENTRYLO_G)
273 #define TLB_VPN2(x)		((x).tlb_hi & VPN2_MASK)
274 #define TLB_ASID(x)		((x).tlb_hi & KVM_ENTRYHI_ASID)
275 #define TLB_LO_IDX(x, va)	(((va) >> PAGE_SHIFT) & 1)
276 #define TLB_IS_VALID(x, va)	((x).tlb_lo[TLB_LO_IDX(x, va)] & ENTRYLO_V)
277 #define TLB_IS_DIRTY(x, va)	((x).tlb_lo[TLB_LO_IDX(x, va)] & ENTRYLO_D)
278 #define TLB_HI_VPN2_HIT(x, y)	((TLB_VPN2(x) & ~(x).tlb_mask) ==	\
279 				 ((y) & VPN2_MASK & ~(x).tlb_mask))
280 #define TLB_HI_ASID_HIT(x, y)	(TLB_IS_GLOBAL(x) ||			\
281 				 TLB_ASID(x) == ((y) & KVM_ENTRYHI_ASID))
282 
283 struct kvm_mips_tlb {
284 	long tlb_mask;
285 	long tlb_hi;
286 	long tlb_lo[2];
287 };
288 
289 #define KVM_MIPS_AUX_FPU	0x1
290 #define KVM_MIPS_AUX_MSA	0x2
291 
292 struct kvm_vcpu_arch {
293 	void *guest_ebase;
294 	int (*vcpu_run)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
295 
296 	/* Host registers preserved across guest mode execution */
297 	unsigned long host_stack;
298 	unsigned long host_gp;
299 	unsigned long host_pgd;
300 	unsigned long host_entryhi;
301 
302 	/* Host CP0 registers used when handling exits from guest */
303 	unsigned long host_cp0_badvaddr;
304 	unsigned long host_cp0_epc;
305 	u32 host_cp0_cause;
306 	u32 host_cp0_guestctl0;
307 	u32 host_cp0_badinstr;
308 	u32 host_cp0_badinstrp;
309 
310 	/* GPRS */
311 	unsigned long gprs[32];
312 	unsigned long hi;
313 	unsigned long lo;
314 	unsigned long pc;
315 
316 	/* FPU State */
317 	struct mips_fpu_struct fpu;
318 	/* Which auxiliary state is loaded (KVM_MIPS_AUX_*) */
319 	unsigned int aux_inuse;
320 
321 	/* COP0 State */
322 	struct mips_coproc *cop0;
323 
324 	/* Resume PC after MMIO completion */
325 	unsigned long io_pc;
326 	/* GPR used as IO source/target */
327 	u32 io_gpr;
328 
329 	struct hrtimer comparecount_timer;
330 	/* Count timer control KVM register */
331 	u32 count_ctl;
332 	/* Count bias from the raw time */
333 	u32 count_bias;
334 	/* Frequency of timer in Hz */
335 	u32 count_hz;
336 	/* Dynamic nanosecond bias (multiple of count_period) to avoid overflow */
337 	s64 count_dyn_bias;
338 	/* Resume time */
339 	ktime_t count_resume;
340 	/* Period of timer tick in ns */
341 	u64 count_period;
342 
343 	/* Bitmask of exceptions that are pending */
344 	unsigned long pending_exceptions;
345 
346 	/* Bitmask of pending exceptions to be cleared */
347 	unsigned long pending_exceptions_clr;
348 
349 	/* Cache some mmu pages needed inside spinlock regions */
350 	struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache mmu_page_cache;
351 
352 	/* vcpu's vzguestid is different on each host cpu in an smp system */
353 	u32 vzguestid[NR_CPUS];
354 
355 	/* wired guest TLB entries */
356 	struct kvm_mips_tlb *wired_tlb;
357 	unsigned int wired_tlb_limit;
358 	unsigned int wired_tlb_used;
359 
360 	/* emulated guest MAAR registers */
361 	unsigned long maar[6];
362 
363 	/* Last CPU the VCPU state was loaded on */
364 	int last_sched_cpu;
365 	/* Last CPU the VCPU actually executed guest code on */
366 	int last_exec_cpu;
367 
368 	/* WAIT executed */
369 	int wait;
370 
371 	u8 fpu_enabled;
372 	u8 msa_enabled;
373 };
374 
375 static inline void _kvm_atomic_set_c0_guest_reg(unsigned long *reg,
376 						unsigned long val)
377 {
378 	unsigned long temp;
379 	do {
380 		__asm__ __volatile__(
381 		"	.set	push				\n"
382 		"	.set	"MIPS_ISA_ARCH_LEVEL"		\n"
383 		"	"__stringify(LONG_LL)	" %0, %1	\n"
384 		"	or	%0, %2				\n"
385 		"	"__stringify(LONG_SC)	" %0, %1	\n"
386 		"	.set	pop				\n"
387 		: "=&r" (temp), "+m" (*reg)
388 		: "r" (val));
389 	} while (unlikely(!temp));
390 }
391 
392 static inline void _kvm_atomic_clear_c0_guest_reg(unsigned long *reg,
393 						  unsigned long val)
394 {
395 	unsigned long temp;
396 	do {
397 		__asm__ __volatile__(
398 		"	.set	push				\n"
399 		"	.set	"MIPS_ISA_ARCH_LEVEL"		\n"
400 		"	"__stringify(LONG_LL)	" %0, %1	\n"
401 		"	and	%0, %2				\n"
402 		"	"__stringify(LONG_SC)	" %0, %1	\n"
403 		"	.set	pop				\n"
404 		: "=&r" (temp), "+m" (*reg)
405 		: "r" (~val));
406 	} while (unlikely(!temp));
407 }
408 
409 static inline void _kvm_atomic_change_c0_guest_reg(unsigned long *reg,
410 						   unsigned long change,
411 						   unsigned long val)
412 {
413 	unsigned long temp;
414 	do {
415 		__asm__ __volatile__(
416 		"	.set	push				\n"
417 		"	.set	"MIPS_ISA_ARCH_LEVEL"		\n"
418 		"	"__stringify(LONG_LL)	" %0, %1	\n"
419 		"	and	%0, %2				\n"
420 		"	or	%0, %3				\n"
421 		"	"__stringify(LONG_SC)	" %0, %1	\n"
422 		"	.set	pop				\n"
423 		: "=&r" (temp), "+m" (*reg)
424 		: "r" (~change), "r" (val & change));
425 	} while (unlikely(!temp));
426 }
427 
428 /* Guest register types, used in accessor build below */
429 #define __KVMT32	u32
430 #define __KVMTl	unsigned long
431 
432 /*
433  * __BUILD_KVM_$ops_SAVED(): kvm_$op_sw_gc0_$reg()
434  * These operate on the saved guest C0 state in RAM.
435  */
436 
437 /* Generate saved context simple accessors */
438 #define __BUILD_KVM_RW_SAVED(name, type, _reg, sel)			\
439 static inline __KVMT##type kvm_read_sw_gc0_##name(struct mips_coproc *cop0) \
440 {									\
441 	return cop0->reg[(_reg)][(sel)];				\
442 }									\
443 static inline void kvm_write_sw_gc0_##name(struct mips_coproc *cop0,	\
444 					   __KVMT##type val)		\
445 {									\
446 	cop0->reg[(_reg)][(sel)] = val;					\
447 }
448 
449 /* Generate saved context bitwise modifiers */
450 #define __BUILD_KVM_SET_SAVED(name, type, _reg, sel)			\
451 static inline void kvm_set_sw_gc0_##name(struct mips_coproc *cop0,	\
452 					 __KVMT##type val)		\
453 {									\
454 	cop0->reg[(_reg)][(sel)] |= val;				\
455 }									\
456 static inline void kvm_clear_sw_gc0_##name(struct mips_coproc *cop0,	\
457 					   __KVMT##type val)		\
458 {									\
459 	cop0->reg[(_reg)][(sel)] &= ~val;				\
460 }									\
461 static inline void kvm_change_sw_gc0_##name(struct mips_coproc *cop0,	\
462 					    __KVMT##type mask,		\
463 					    __KVMT##type val)		\
464 {									\
465 	unsigned long _mask = mask;					\
466 	cop0->reg[(_reg)][(sel)] &= ~_mask;				\
467 	cop0->reg[(_reg)][(sel)] |= val & _mask;			\
468 }
469 
470 /* Generate saved context atomic bitwise modifiers */
471 #define __BUILD_KVM_ATOMIC_SAVED(name, type, _reg, sel)			\
472 static inline void kvm_set_sw_gc0_##name(struct mips_coproc *cop0,	\
473 					 __KVMT##type val)		\
474 {									\
475 	_kvm_atomic_set_c0_guest_reg(&cop0->reg[(_reg)][(sel)], val);	\
476 }									\
477 static inline void kvm_clear_sw_gc0_##name(struct mips_coproc *cop0,	\
478 					   __KVMT##type val)		\
479 {									\
480 	_kvm_atomic_clear_c0_guest_reg(&cop0->reg[(_reg)][(sel)], val);	\
481 }									\
482 static inline void kvm_change_sw_gc0_##name(struct mips_coproc *cop0,	\
483 					    __KVMT##type mask,		\
484 					    __KVMT##type val)		\
485 {									\
486 	_kvm_atomic_change_c0_guest_reg(&cop0->reg[(_reg)][(sel)], mask, \
487 					val);				\
488 }
489 
490 /*
491  * __BUILD_KVM_$ops_VZ(): kvm_$op_vz_gc0_$reg()
492  * These operate on the VZ guest C0 context in hardware.
493  */
494 
495 /* Generate VZ guest context simple accessors */
496 #define __BUILD_KVM_RW_VZ(name, type, _reg, sel)			\
497 static inline __KVMT##type kvm_read_vz_gc0_##name(struct mips_coproc *cop0) \
498 {									\
499 	return read_gc0_##name();					\
500 }									\
501 static inline void kvm_write_vz_gc0_##name(struct mips_coproc *cop0,	\
502 					   __KVMT##type val)		\
503 {									\
504 	write_gc0_##name(val);						\
505 }
506 
507 /* Generate VZ guest context bitwise modifiers */
508 #define __BUILD_KVM_SET_VZ(name, type, _reg, sel)			\
509 static inline void kvm_set_vz_gc0_##name(struct mips_coproc *cop0,	\
510 					 __KVMT##type val)		\
511 {									\
512 	set_gc0_##name(val);						\
513 }									\
514 static inline void kvm_clear_vz_gc0_##name(struct mips_coproc *cop0,	\
515 					   __KVMT##type val)		\
516 {									\
517 	clear_gc0_##name(val);						\
518 }									\
519 static inline void kvm_change_vz_gc0_##name(struct mips_coproc *cop0,	\
520 					    __KVMT##type mask,		\
521 					    __KVMT##type val)		\
522 {									\
523 	change_gc0_##name(mask, val);					\
524 }
525 
526 /* Generate VZ guest context save/restore to/from saved context */
527 #define __BUILD_KVM_SAVE_VZ(name, _reg, sel)			\
528 static inline void kvm_restore_gc0_##name(struct mips_coproc *cop0)	\
529 {									\
530 	write_gc0_##name(cop0->reg[(_reg)][(sel)]);			\
531 }									\
532 static inline void kvm_save_gc0_##name(struct mips_coproc *cop0)	\
533 {									\
534 	cop0->reg[(_reg)][(sel)] = read_gc0_##name();			\
535 }
536 
537 /*
538  * __BUILD_KVM_$ops_WRAP(): kvm_$op_$name1() -> kvm_$op_$name2()
539  * These wrap a set of operations to provide them with a different name.
540  */
541 
542 /* Generate simple accessor wrapper */
543 #define __BUILD_KVM_RW_WRAP(name1, name2, type)				\
544 static inline __KVMT##type kvm_read_##name1(struct mips_coproc *cop0)	\
545 {									\
546 	return kvm_read_##name2(cop0);					\
547 }									\
548 static inline void kvm_write_##name1(struct mips_coproc *cop0,		\
549 				     __KVMT##type val)			\
550 {									\
551 	kvm_write_##name2(cop0, val);					\
552 }
553 
554 /* Generate bitwise modifier wrapper */
555 #define __BUILD_KVM_SET_WRAP(name1, name2, type)			\
556 static inline void kvm_set_##name1(struct mips_coproc *cop0,		\
557 				   __KVMT##type val)			\
558 {									\
559 	kvm_set_##name2(cop0, val);					\
560 }									\
561 static inline void kvm_clear_##name1(struct mips_coproc *cop0,		\
562 				     __KVMT##type val)			\
563 {									\
564 	kvm_clear_##name2(cop0, val);					\
565 }									\
566 static inline void kvm_change_##name1(struct mips_coproc *cop0,		\
567 				      __KVMT##type mask,		\
568 				      __KVMT##type val)			\
569 {									\
570 	kvm_change_##name2(cop0, mask, val);				\
571 }
572 
573 /*
574  * __BUILD_KVM_$ops_SW(): kvm_$op_c0_guest_$reg() -> kvm_$op_sw_gc0_$reg()
575  * These generate accessors operating on the saved context in RAM, and wrap them
576  * with the common guest C0 accessors (for use by common emulation code).
577  */
578 
579 #define __BUILD_KVM_RW_SW(name, type, _reg, sel)			\
580 	__BUILD_KVM_RW_SAVED(name, type, _reg, sel)			\
581 	__BUILD_KVM_RW_WRAP(c0_guest_##name, sw_gc0_##name, type)
582 
583 #define __BUILD_KVM_SET_SW(name, type, _reg, sel)			\
584 	__BUILD_KVM_SET_SAVED(name, type, _reg, sel)			\
585 	__BUILD_KVM_SET_WRAP(c0_guest_##name, sw_gc0_##name, type)
586 
587 #define __BUILD_KVM_ATOMIC_SW(name, type, _reg, sel)			\
588 	__BUILD_KVM_ATOMIC_SAVED(name, type, _reg, sel)			\
589 	__BUILD_KVM_SET_WRAP(c0_guest_##name, sw_gc0_##name, type)
590 
591 /*
592  * VZ (hardware assisted virtualisation)
593  * These macros use the active guest state in VZ mode (hardware registers),
594  */
595 
596 /*
597  * __BUILD_KVM_$ops_HW(): kvm_$op_c0_guest_$reg() -> kvm_$op_vz_gc0_$reg()
598  * These generate accessors operating on the VZ guest context in hardware, and
599  * wrap them with the common guest C0 accessors (for use by common emulation
600  * code).
601  *
602  * Accessors operating on the saved context in RAM are also generated to allow
603  * convenient explicit saving and restoring of the state.
604  */
605 
606 #define __BUILD_KVM_RW_HW(name, type, _reg, sel)			\
607 	__BUILD_KVM_RW_SAVED(name, type, _reg, sel)			\
608 	__BUILD_KVM_RW_VZ(name, type, _reg, sel)			\
609 	__BUILD_KVM_RW_WRAP(c0_guest_##name, vz_gc0_##name, type)	\
610 	__BUILD_KVM_SAVE_VZ(name, _reg, sel)
611 
612 #define __BUILD_KVM_SET_HW(name, type, _reg, sel)			\
613 	__BUILD_KVM_SET_SAVED(name, type, _reg, sel)			\
614 	__BUILD_KVM_SET_VZ(name, type, _reg, sel)			\
615 	__BUILD_KVM_SET_WRAP(c0_guest_##name, vz_gc0_##name, type)
616 
617 /*
618  * We can't do atomic modifications of COP0 state if hardware can modify it.
619  * Races must be handled explicitly.
620  */
621 #define __BUILD_KVM_ATOMIC_HW	__BUILD_KVM_SET_HW
622 
623 /*
624  * Define accessors for CP0 registers that are accessible to the guest. These
625  * are primarily used by common emulation code, which may need to access the
626  * registers differently depending on the implementation.
627  *
628  *    fns_hw/sw    name     type    reg num         select
629  */
630 __BUILD_KVM_RW_HW(index,          32, MIPS_CP0_TLB_INDEX,    0)
631 __BUILD_KVM_RW_HW(entrylo0,       l,  MIPS_CP0_TLB_LO0,      0)
632 __BUILD_KVM_RW_HW(entrylo1,       l,  MIPS_CP0_TLB_LO1,      0)
633 __BUILD_KVM_RW_HW(context,        l,  MIPS_CP0_TLB_CONTEXT,  0)
634 __BUILD_KVM_RW_HW(contextconfig,  32, MIPS_CP0_TLB_CONTEXT,  1)
635 __BUILD_KVM_RW_HW(userlocal,      l,  MIPS_CP0_TLB_CONTEXT,  2)
636 __BUILD_KVM_RW_HW(xcontextconfig, l,  MIPS_CP0_TLB_CONTEXT,  3)
637 __BUILD_KVM_RW_HW(pagemask,       l,  MIPS_CP0_TLB_PG_MASK,  0)
638 __BUILD_KVM_RW_HW(pagegrain,      32, MIPS_CP0_TLB_PG_MASK,  1)
639 __BUILD_KVM_RW_HW(segctl0,        l,  MIPS_CP0_TLB_PG_MASK,  2)
640 __BUILD_KVM_RW_HW(segctl1,        l,  MIPS_CP0_TLB_PG_MASK,  3)
641 __BUILD_KVM_RW_HW(segctl2,        l,  MIPS_CP0_TLB_PG_MASK,  4)
642 __BUILD_KVM_RW_HW(pwbase,         l,  MIPS_CP0_TLB_PG_MASK,  5)
643 __BUILD_KVM_RW_HW(pwfield,        l,  MIPS_CP0_TLB_PG_MASK,  6)
644 __BUILD_KVM_RW_HW(pwsize,         l,  MIPS_CP0_TLB_PG_MASK,  7)
645 __BUILD_KVM_RW_HW(wired,          32, MIPS_CP0_TLB_WIRED,    0)
646 __BUILD_KVM_RW_HW(pwctl,          32, MIPS_CP0_TLB_WIRED,    6)
647 __BUILD_KVM_RW_HW(hwrena,         32, MIPS_CP0_HWRENA,       0)
648 __BUILD_KVM_RW_HW(badvaddr,       l,  MIPS_CP0_BAD_VADDR,    0)
649 __BUILD_KVM_RW_HW(badinstr,       32, MIPS_CP0_BAD_VADDR,    1)
650 __BUILD_KVM_RW_HW(badinstrp,      32, MIPS_CP0_BAD_VADDR,    2)
651 __BUILD_KVM_RW_SW(count,          32, MIPS_CP0_COUNT,        0)
652 __BUILD_KVM_RW_HW(entryhi,        l,  MIPS_CP0_TLB_HI,       0)
653 __BUILD_KVM_RW_HW(compare,        32, MIPS_CP0_COMPARE,      0)
654 __BUILD_KVM_RW_HW(status,         32, MIPS_CP0_STATUS,       0)
655 __BUILD_KVM_RW_HW(intctl,         32, MIPS_CP0_STATUS,       1)
656 __BUILD_KVM_RW_HW(cause,          32, MIPS_CP0_CAUSE,        0)
657 __BUILD_KVM_RW_HW(epc,            l,  MIPS_CP0_EXC_PC,       0)
658 __BUILD_KVM_RW_SW(prid,           32, MIPS_CP0_PRID,         0)
659 __BUILD_KVM_RW_HW(ebase,          l,  MIPS_CP0_PRID,         1)
660 __BUILD_KVM_RW_HW(config,         32, MIPS_CP0_CONFIG,       0)
661 __BUILD_KVM_RW_HW(config1,        32, MIPS_CP0_CONFIG,       1)
662 __BUILD_KVM_RW_HW(config2,        32, MIPS_CP0_CONFIG,       2)
663 __BUILD_KVM_RW_HW(config3,        32, MIPS_CP0_CONFIG,       3)
664 __BUILD_KVM_RW_HW(config4,        32, MIPS_CP0_CONFIG,       4)
665 __BUILD_KVM_RW_HW(config5,        32, MIPS_CP0_CONFIG,       5)
666 __BUILD_KVM_RW_HW(config6,        32, MIPS_CP0_CONFIG,       6)
667 __BUILD_KVM_RW_HW(config7,        32, MIPS_CP0_CONFIG,       7)
668 __BUILD_KVM_RW_SW(maari,          l,  MIPS_CP0_LLADDR,       2)
669 __BUILD_KVM_RW_HW(xcontext,       l,  MIPS_CP0_TLB_XCONTEXT, 0)
670 __BUILD_KVM_RW_HW(errorepc,       l,  MIPS_CP0_ERROR_PC,     0)
671 __BUILD_KVM_RW_HW(kscratch1,      l,  MIPS_CP0_DESAVE,       2)
672 __BUILD_KVM_RW_HW(kscratch2,      l,  MIPS_CP0_DESAVE,       3)
673 __BUILD_KVM_RW_HW(kscratch3,      l,  MIPS_CP0_DESAVE,       4)
674 __BUILD_KVM_RW_HW(kscratch4,      l,  MIPS_CP0_DESAVE,       5)
675 __BUILD_KVM_RW_HW(kscratch5,      l,  MIPS_CP0_DESAVE,       6)
676 __BUILD_KVM_RW_HW(kscratch6,      l,  MIPS_CP0_DESAVE,       7)
677 
678 /* Bitwise operations (on HW state) */
679 __BUILD_KVM_SET_HW(status,        32, MIPS_CP0_STATUS,       0)
680 /* Cause can be modified asynchronously from hardirq hrtimer callback */
681 __BUILD_KVM_ATOMIC_HW(cause,      32, MIPS_CP0_CAUSE,        0)
682 __BUILD_KVM_SET_HW(ebase,         l,  MIPS_CP0_PRID,         1)
683 
684 /* Bitwise operations (on saved state) */
685 __BUILD_KVM_SET_SAVED(config,     32, MIPS_CP0_CONFIG,       0)
686 __BUILD_KVM_SET_SAVED(config1,    32, MIPS_CP0_CONFIG,       1)
687 __BUILD_KVM_SET_SAVED(config2,    32, MIPS_CP0_CONFIG,       2)
688 __BUILD_KVM_SET_SAVED(config3,    32, MIPS_CP0_CONFIG,       3)
689 __BUILD_KVM_SET_SAVED(config4,    32, MIPS_CP0_CONFIG,       4)
690 __BUILD_KVM_SET_SAVED(config5,    32, MIPS_CP0_CONFIG,       5)
691 
692 /* Helpers */
693 
694 static inline bool kvm_mips_guest_can_have_fpu(struct kvm_vcpu_arch *vcpu)
695 {
696 	return (!__builtin_constant_p(raw_cpu_has_fpu) || raw_cpu_has_fpu) &&
697 		vcpu->fpu_enabled;
698 }
699 
700 static inline bool kvm_mips_guest_has_fpu(struct kvm_vcpu_arch *vcpu)
701 {
702 	return kvm_mips_guest_can_have_fpu(vcpu) &&
703 		kvm_read_c0_guest_config1(vcpu->cop0) & MIPS_CONF1_FP;
704 }
705 
706 static inline bool kvm_mips_guest_can_have_msa(struct kvm_vcpu_arch *vcpu)
707 {
708 	return (!__builtin_constant_p(cpu_has_msa) || cpu_has_msa) &&
709 		vcpu->msa_enabled;
710 }
711 
712 static inline bool kvm_mips_guest_has_msa(struct kvm_vcpu_arch *vcpu)
713 {
714 	return kvm_mips_guest_can_have_msa(vcpu) &&
715 		kvm_read_c0_guest_config3(vcpu->cop0) & MIPS_CONF3_MSA;
716 }
717 
718 struct kvm_mips_callbacks {
719 	int (*handle_cop_unusable)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
720 	int (*handle_tlb_mod)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
721 	int (*handle_tlb_ld_miss)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
722 	int (*handle_tlb_st_miss)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
723 	int (*handle_addr_err_st)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
724 	int (*handle_addr_err_ld)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
725 	int (*handle_syscall)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
726 	int (*handle_res_inst)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
727 	int (*handle_break)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
728 	int (*handle_trap)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
729 	int (*handle_msa_fpe)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
730 	int (*handle_fpe)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
731 	int (*handle_msa_disabled)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
732 	int (*handle_guest_exit)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
733 	int (*hardware_enable)(void);
734 	void (*hardware_disable)(void);
735 	int (*check_extension)(struct kvm *kvm, long ext);
736 	int (*vcpu_init)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
737 	void (*vcpu_uninit)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
738 	int (*vcpu_setup)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
739 	void (*prepare_flush_shadow)(struct kvm *kvm);
740 	gpa_t (*gva_to_gpa)(gva_t gva);
741 	void (*queue_timer_int)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
742 	void (*dequeue_timer_int)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
743 	void (*queue_io_int)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
744 			     struct kvm_mips_interrupt *irq);
745 	void (*dequeue_io_int)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
746 			       struct kvm_mips_interrupt *irq);
747 	int (*irq_deliver)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned int priority,
748 			   u32 cause);
749 	int (*irq_clear)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned int priority,
750 			 u32 cause);
751 	unsigned long (*num_regs)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
752 	int (*copy_reg_indices)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 __user *indices);
753 	int (*get_one_reg)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
754 			   const struct kvm_one_reg *reg, s64 *v);
755 	int (*set_one_reg)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
756 			   const struct kvm_one_reg *reg, s64 v);
757 	int (*vcpu_load)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int cpu);
758 	int (*vcpu_put)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int cpu);
759 	int (*vcpu_run)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
760 	void (*vcpu_reenter)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
761 };
762 extern struct kvm_mips_callbacks *kvm_mips_callbacks;
763 int kvm_mips_emulation_init(struct kvm_mips_callbacks **install_callbacks);
764 
765 /* Debug: dump vcpu state */
766 int kvm_arch_vcpu_dump_regs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
767 
768 extern int kvm_mips_handle_exit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
769 
770 /* Building of entry/exception code */
771 int kvm_mips_entry_setup(void);
772 void *kvm_mips_build_vcpu_run(void *addr);
773 void *kvm_mips_build_tlb_refill_exception(void *addr, void *handler);
774 void *kvm_mips_build_exception(void *addr, void *handler);
775 void *kvm_mips_build_exit(void *addr);
776 
777 /* FPU/MSA context management */
778 void __kvm_save_fpu(struct kvm_vcpu_arch *vcpu);
779 void __kvm_restore_fpu(struct kvm_vcpu_arch *vcpu);
780 void __kvm_restore_fcsr(struct kvm_vcpu_arch *vcpu);
781 void __kvm_save_msa(struct kvm_vcpu_arch *vcpu);
782 void __kvm_restore_msa(struct kvm_vcpu_arch *vcpu);
783 void __kvm_restore_msa_upper(struct kvm_vcpu_arch *vcpu);
784 void __kvm_restore_msacsr(struct kvm_vcpu_arch *vcpu);
785 void kvm_own_fpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
786 void kvm_own_msa(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
787 void kvm_drop_fpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
788 void kvm_lose_fpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
789 
790 /* TLB handling */
791 int kvm_mips_handle_vz_root_tlb_fault(unsigned long badvaddr,
792 				      struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool write_fault);
793 
794 int kvm_vz_host_tlb_inv(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long entryhi);
795 int kvm_vz_guest_tlb_lookup(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long gva,
796 			    unsigned long *gpa);
797 void kvm_vz_local_flush_roottlb_all_guests(void);
798 void kvm_vz_local_flush_guesttlb_all(void);
799 void kvm_vz_save_guesttlb(struct kvm_mips_tlb *buf, unsigned int index,
800 			  unsigned int count);
801 void kvm_vz_load_guesttlb(const struct kvm_mips_tlb *buf, unsigned int index,
802 			  unsigned int count);
803 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_LOONGSON64
804 void kvm_loongson_clear_guest_vtlb(void);
805 void kvm_loongson_clear_guest_ftlb(void);
806 #endif
807 
808 /* MMU handling */
809 
810 bool kvm_mips_flush_gpa_pt(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t start_gfn, gfn_t end_gfn);
811 int kvm_mips_mkclean_gpa_pt(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t start_gfn, gfn_t end_gfn);
812 pgd_t *kvm_pgd_alloc(void);
813 void kvm_mmu_free_memory_caches(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
814 
815 #define KVM_ARCH_WANT_MMU_NOTIFIER
816 
817 /* Emulation */
818 enum emulation_result update_pc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 cause);
819 int kvm_get_badinstr(u32 *opc, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 *out);
820 int kvm_get_badinstrp(u32 *opc, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 *out);
821 
822 /**
823  * kvm_is_ifetch_fault() - Find whether a TLBL exception is due to ifetch fault.
824  * @vcpu:	Virtual CPU.
825  *
826  * Returns:	Whether the TLBL exception was likely due to an instruction
827  *		fetch fault rather than a data load fault.
828  */
829 static inline bool kvm_is_ifetch_fault(struct kvm_vcpu_arch *vcpu)
830 {
831 	unsigned long badvaddr = vcpu->host_cp0_badvaddr;
832 	unsigned long epc = msk_isa16_mode(vcpu->pc);
833 	u32 cause = vcpu->host_cp0_cause;
834 
835 	if (epc == badvaddr)
836 		return true;
837 
838 	/*
839 	 * Branches may be 32-bit or 16-bit instructions.
840 	 * This isn't exact, but we don't really support MIPS16 or microMIPS yet
841 	 * in KVM anyway.
842 	 */
843 	if ((cause & CAUSEF_BD) && badvaddr - epc <= 4)
844 		return true;
845 
846 	return false;
847 }
848 
849 extern enum emulation_result kvm_mips_complete_mmio_load(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
850 
851 u32 kvm_mips_read_count(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
852 void kvm_mips_write_count(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 count);
853 void kvm_mips_write_compare(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 compare, bool ack);
854 void kvm_mips_init_count(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long count_hz);
855 int kvm_mips_set_count_ctl(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, s64 count_ctl);
856 int kvm_mips_set_count_resume(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, s64 count_resume);
857 int kvm_mips_set_count_hz(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, s64 count_hz);
858 void kvm_mips_count_enable_cause(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
859 void kvm_mips_count_disable_cause(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
860 enum hrtimer_restart kvm_mips_count_timeout(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
861 
862 /* fairly internal functions requiring some care to use */
863 int kvm_mips_count_disabled(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
864 ktime_t kvm_mips_freeze_hrtimer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 *count);
865 int kvm_mips_restore_hrtimer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, ktime_t before,
866 			     u32 count, int min_drift);
867 
868 void kvm_vz_acquire_htimer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
869 void kvm_vz_lose_htimer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
870 
871 enum emulation_result kvm_mips_emulate_store(union mips_instruction inst,
872 					     u32 cause,
873 					     struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
874 enum emulation_result kvm_mips_emulate_load(union mips_instruction inst,
875 					    u32 cause,
876 					    struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
877 
878 /* COP0 */
879 enum emulation_result kvm_mips_emul_wait(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
880 
881 /* Hypercalls (hypcall.c) */
882 
883 enum emulation_result kvm_mips_emul_hypcall(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
884 					    union mips_instruction inst);
885 int kvm_mips_handle_hypcall(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
886 
887 /* Misc */
888 extern void kvm_mips_dump_stats(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
889 extern unsigned long kvm_mips_get_ramsize(struct kvm *kvm);
890 extern int kvm_vcpu_ioctl_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
891 			     struct kvm_mips_interrupt *irq);
892 
893 static inline void kvm_arch_hardware_unsetup(void) {}
894 static inline void kvm_arch_sync_events(struct kvm *kvm) {}
895 static inline void kvm_arch_free_memslot(struct kvm *kvm,
896 					 struct kvm_memory_slot *slot) {}
897 static inline void kvm_arch_memslots_updated(struct kvm *kvm, u64 gen) {}
898 static inline void kvm_arch_sched_in(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int cpu) {}
899 static inline void kvm_arch_vcpu_blocking(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) {}
900 static inline void kvm_arch_vcpu_unblocking(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) {}
901 
902 #define __KVM_HAVE_ARCH_FLUSH_REMOTE_TLB
903 int kvm_arch_flush_remote_tlb(struct kvm *kvm);
904 
905 #endif /* __MIPS_KVM_HOST_H__ */
906