xref: /linux/arch/mips/dec/time.c (revision 2a2c74b2efcb1a0ca3fdcb5fbb96ad8de6a29177)
1 /*
2  *  Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1995  Linus Torvalds
3  *  Copyright (C) 2000, 2003  Maciej W. Rozycki
4  *
5  * This file contains the time handling details for PC-style clocks as
6  * found in some MIPS systems.
7  *
8  */
9 #include <linux/bcd.h>
10 #include <linux/init.h>
11 #include <linux/mc146818rtc.h>
12 #include <linux/param.h>
13 
14 #include <asm/cpu-features.h>
15 #include <asm/ds1287.h>
16 #include <asm/time.h>
17 #include <asm/dec/interrupts.h>
18 #include <asm/dec/ioasic.h>
19 #include <asm/dec/machtype.h>
20 
21 void read_persistent_clock(struct timespec *ts)
22 {
23 	unsigned int year, mon, day, hour, min, sec, real_year;
24 	unsigned long flags;
25 
26 	spin_lock_irqsave(&rtc_lock, flags);
27 
28 	do {
29 		sec = CMOS_READ(RTC_SECONDS);
30 		min = CMOS_READ(RTC_MINUTES);
31 		hour = CMOS_READ(RTC_HOURS);
32 		day = CMOS_READ(RTC_DAY_OF_MONTH);
33 		mon = CMOS_READ(RTC_MONTH);
34 		year = CMOS_READ(RTC_YEAR);
35 		/*
36 		 * The PROM will reset the year to either '72 or '73.
37 		 * Therefore we store the real year separately, in one
38 		 * of unused BBU RAM locations.
39 		 */
40 		real_year = CMOS_READ(RTC_DEC_YEAR);
41 	} while (sec != CMOS_READ(RTC_SECONDS));
42 
43 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rtc_lock, flags);
44 
45 	if (!(CMOS_READ(RTC_CONTROL) & RTC_DM_BINARY) || RTC_ALWAYS_BCD) {
46 		sec = bcd2bin(sec);
47 		min = bcd2bin(min);
48 		hour = bcd2bin(hour);
49 		day = bcd2bin(day);
50 		mon = bcd2bin(mon);
51 		year = bcd2bin(year);
52 	}
53 
54 	year += real_year - 72 + 2000;
55 
56 	ts->tv_sec = mktime(year, mon, day, hour, min, sec);
57 	ts->tv_nsec = 0;
58 }
59 
60 /*
61  * In order to set the CMOS clock precisely, rtc_mips_set_mmss has to
62  * be called 500 ms after the second nowtime has started, because when
63  * nowtime is written into the registers of the CMOS clock, it will
64  * jump to the next second precisely 500 ms later.  Check the Dallas
65  * DS1287 data sheet for details.
66  */
67 int rtc_mips_set_mmss(unsigned long nowtime)
68 {
69 	int retval = 0;
70 	int real_seconds, real_minutes, cmos_minutes;
71 	unsigned char save_control, save_freq_select;
72 
73 	/* irq are locally disabled here */
74 	spin_lock(&rtc_lock);
75 	/* tell the clock it's being set */
76 	save_control = CMOS_READ(RTC_CONTROL);
77 	CMOS_WRITE((save_control | RTC_SET), RTC_CONTROL);
78 
79 	/* stop and reset prescaler */
80 	save_freq_select = CMOS_READ(RTC_FREQ_SELECT);
81 	CMOS_WRITE((save_freq_select | RTC_DIV_RESET2), RTC_FREQ_SELECT);
82 
83 	cmos_minutes = CMOS_READ(RTC_MINUTES);
84 	if (!(save_control & RTC_DM_BINARY) || RTC_ALWAYS_BCD)
85 		cmos_minutes = bcd2bin(cmos_minutes);
86 
87 	/*
88 	 * since we're only adjusting minutes and seconds,
89 	 * don't interfere with hour overflow. This avoids
90 	 * messing with unknown time zones but requires your
91 	 * RTC not to be off by more than 15 minutes
92 	 */
93 	real_seconds = nowtime % 60;
94 	real_minutes = nowtime / 60;
95 	if (((abs(real_minutes - cmos_minutes) + 15) / 30) & 1)
96 		real_minutes += 30;	/* correct for half hour time zone */
97 	real_minutes %= 60;
98 
99 	if (abs(real_minutes - cmos_minutes) < 30) {
100 		if (!(save_control & RTC_DM_BINARY) || RTC_ALWAYS_BCD) {
101 			real_seconds = bin2bcd(real_seconds);
102 			real_minutes = bin2bcd(real_minutes);
103 		}
104 		CMOS_WRITE(real_seconds, RTC_SECONDS);
105 		CMOS_WRITE(real_minutes, RTC_MINUTES);
106 	} else {
107 		printk_once(KERN_NOTICE
108 		       "set_rtc_mmss: can't update from %d to %d\n",
109 		       cmos_minutes, real_minutes);
110 		retval = -1;
111 	}
112 
113 	/* The following flags have to be released exactly in this order,
114 	 * otherwise the DS1287 will not reset the oscillator and will not
115 	 * update precisely 500 ms later.  You won't find this mentioned
116 	 * in the Dallas Semiconductor data sheets, but who believes data
117 	 * sheets anyway ...                           -- Markus Kuhn
118 	 */
119 	CMOS_WRITE(save_control, RTC_CONTROL);
120 	CMOS_WRITE(save_freq_select, RTC_FREQ_SELECT);
121 	spin_unlock(&rtc_lock);
122 
123 	return retval;
124 }
125 
126 void __init plat_time_init(void)
127 {
128 	int ioasic_clock = 0;
129 	u32 start, end;
130 	int i = HZ / 8;
131 
132 	/* Set up the rate of periodic DS1287 interrupts. */
133 	ds1287_set_base_clock(HZ);
134 
135 	/* On some I/O ASIC systems we have the I/O ASIC's counter.  */
136 	if (IOASIC)
137 		ioasic_clock = dec_ioasic_clocksource_init() == 0;
138 	if (cpu_has_counter) {
139 		ds1287_timer_state();
140 		while (!ds1287_timer_state())
141 			;
142 
143 		start = read_c0_count();
144 
145 		while (i--)
146 			while (!ds1287_timer_state())
147 				;
148 
149 		end = read_c0_count();
150 
151 		mips_hpt_frequency = (end - start) * 8;
152 		printk(KERN_INFO "MIPS counter frequency %dHz\n",
153 			mips_hpt_frequency);
154 
155 		/*
156 		 * All R4k DECstations suffer from the CP0 Count erratum,
157 		 * so we can't use the timer as a clock source, and a clock
158 		 * event both at a time.  An accurate wall clock is more
159 		 * important than a high-precision interval timer so only
160 		 * use the timer as a clock source, and not a clock event
161 		 * if there's no I/O ASIC counter available to serve as a
162 		 * clock source.
163 		 */
164 		if (!ioasic_clock) {
165 			init_r4k_clocksource();
166 			mips_hpt_frequency = 0;
167 		}
168 	}
169 
170 	ds1287_clockevent_init(dec_interrupt[DEC_IRQ_RTC]);
171 }
172