xref: /linux/arch/mips/dec/prom/memory.c (revision d2912cb15bdda8ba4a5dd73396ad62641af2f520)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * memory.c: memory initialisation code.
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 1998 Harald Koerfgen, Frieder Streffer and Paul M. Antoine
6  * Copyright (C) 2000, 2002  Maciej W. Rozycki
7  */
8 #include <linux/init.h>
9 #include <linux/kernel.h>
10 #include <linux/mm.h>
11 #include <linux/memblock.h>
12 #include <linux/types.h>
13 
14 #include <asm/addrspace.h>
15 #include <asm/bootinfo.h>
16 #include <asm/dec/machtype.h>
17 #include <asm/dec/prom.h>
18 #include <asm/page.h>
19 #include <asm/sections.h>
20 
21 
22 volatile unsigned long mem_err;		/* So we know an error occurred */
23 
24 /*
25  * Probe memory in 4MB chunks, waiting for an error to tell us we've fallen
26  * off the end of real memory.  Only suitable for the 2100/3100's (PMAX).
27  */
28 
29 #define CHUNK_SIZE 0x400000
30 
31 static inline void pmax_setup_memory_region(void)
32 {
33 	volatile unsigned char *memory_page, dummy;
34 	char old_handler[0x80];
35 	extern char genexcept_early;
36 
37 	/* Install exception handler */
38 	memcpy(&old_handler, (void *)(CKSEG0 + 0x80), 0x80);
39 	memcpy((void *)(CKSEG0 + 0x80), &genexcept_early, 0x80);
40 
41 	/* read unmapped and uncached (KSEG1)
42 	 * DECstations have at least 4MB RAM
43 	 * Assume less than 480MB of RAM, as this is max for 5000/2xx
44 	 * FIXME this should be replaced by the first free page!
45 	 */
46 	for (memory_page = (unsigned char *)CKSEG1 + CHUNK_SIZE;
47 	     mem_err == 0 && memory_page < (unsigned char *)CKSEG1 + 0x1e00000;
48 	     memory_page += CHUNK_SIZE) {
49 		dummy = *memory_page;
50 	}
51 	memcpy((void *)(CKSEG0 + 0x80), &old_handler, 0x80);
52 
53 	add_memory_region(0, (unsigned long)memory_page - CKSEG1 - CHUNK_SIZE,
54 			  BOOT_MEM_RAM);
55 }
56 
57 /*
58  * Use the REX prom calls to get hold of the memory bitmap, and thence
59  * determine memory size.
60  */
61 static inline void rex_setup_memory_region(void)
62 {
63 	int i, bitmap_size;
64 	unsigned long mem_start = 0, mem_size = 0;
65 	memmap *bm;
66 
67 	/* some free 64k */
68 	bm = (memmap *)CKSEG0ADDR(0x28000);
69 
70 	bitmap_size = rex_getbitmap(bm);
71 
72 	for (i = 0; i < bitmap_size; i++) {
73 		/* FIXME: very simplistically only add full sets of pages */
74 		if (bm->bitmap[i] == 0xff)
75 			mem_size += (8 * bm->pagesize);
76 		else if (!mem_size)
77 			mem_start += (8 * bm->pagesize);
78 		else {
79 			add_memory_region(mem_start, mem_size, BOOT_MEM_RAM);
80 			mem_start += mem_size + (8 * bm->pagesize);
81 			mem_size = 0;
82 		}
83 	}
84 	if (mem_size)
85 		add_memory_region(mem_start, mem_size, BOOT_MEM_RAM);
86 }
87 
88 void __init prom_meminit(u32 magic)
89 {
90 	if (!prom_is_rex(magic))
91 		pmax_setup_memory_region();
92 	else
93 		rex_setup_memory_region();
94 }
95 
96 void __init prom_free_prom_memory(void)
97 {
98 	unsigned long end;
99 
100 	/*
101 	 * Free everything below the kernel itself but leave
102 	 * the first page reserved for the exception handlers.
103 	 */
104 
105 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DECLANCE)
106 	/*
107 	 * Leave 128 KB reserved for Lance memory for
108 	 * IOASIC DECstations.
109 	 *
110 	 * XXX: save this address for use in dec_lance.c?
111 	 */
112 	if (IOASIC)
113 		end = __pa(&_text) - 0x00020000;
114 	else
115 #endif
116 		end = __pa(&_text);
117 
118 	free_init_pages("unused PROM memory", PAGE_SIZE, end);
119 }
120