xref: /linux/arch/microblaze/kernel/signal.c (revision 12d5fc96ebbb3b948861805b32a4c3a96105ccd9)
1 /*
2  * Signal handling
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2008-2009 Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
5  * Copyright (C) 2008-2009 PetaLogix
6  * Copyright (C) 2003,2004 John Williams <jwilliams@itee.uq.edu.au>
7  * Copyright (C) 2001 NEC Corporation
8  * Copyright (C) 2001 Miles Bader <miles@gnu.org>
9  * Copyright (C) 1999,2000 Niibe Yutaka & Kaz Kojima
10  * Copyright (C) 1991,1992 Linus Torvalds
11  *
12  * 1997-11-28 Modified for POSIX.1b signals by Richard Henderson
13  *
14  * This file was derived from the sh version, arch/sh/kernel/signal.c
15  *
16  * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General
17  * Public License. See the file COPYING in the main directory of this
18  * archive for more details.
19  */
20 
21 #include <linux/sched.h>
22 #include <linux/mm.h>
23 #include <linux/smp.h>
24 #include <linux/kernel.h>
25 #include <linux/signal.h>
26 #include <linux/errno.h>
27 #include <linux/wait.h>
28 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
29 #include <linux/unistd.h>
30 #include <linux/stddef.h>
31 #include <linux/personality.h>
32 #include <linux/percpu.h>
33 #include <linux/linkage.h>
34 #include <linux/resume_user_mode.h>
35 #include <asm/entry.h>
36 #include <asm/registers.h>
37 #include <asm/ucontext.h>
38 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
39 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
40 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
41 #include <asm/syscalls.h>
42 
43 /*
44  * Do a signal return; undo the signal stack.
45  */
46 struct sigframe {
47 	struct sigcontext sc;
48 	unsigned long extramask[_NSIG_WORDS-1];
49 	unsigned long tramp[2];	/* signal trampoline */
50 };
51 
52 struct rt_sigframe {
53 	/*
54 	 * Home area for the handler's register arguments: the MicroBlaze
55 	 * ABI reserves [r1+0] for the return address and lets the callee
56 	 * store r5..r10 at [r1+4]..[r1+24], and r1 points at this frame
57 	 * when the handler is entered.  Without the gap those stores
58 	 * corrupt frame->info.
59 	 */
60 	unsigned long abi_gap[7];
61 	struct siginfo info;
62 	struct ucontext uc;
63 	unsigned long tramp[2];	/* signal trampoline */
64 };
65 
66 static int restore_sigcontext(struct pt_regs *regs,
67 				struct sigcontext __user *sc, int *rval_p)
68 {
69 	unsigned int err = 0;
70 
71 #define COPY(x)		{err |= __get_user(regs->x, &sc->regs.x); }
72 	COPY(r0);
73 	COPY(r1);
74 	COPY(r2);	COPY(r3);	COPY(r4);	COPY(r5);
75 	COPY(r6);	COPY(r7);	COPY(r8);	COPY(r9);
76 	COPY(r10);	COPY(r11);	COPY(r12);	COPY(r13);
77 	COPY(r14);	COPY(r15);	COPY(r16);	COPY(r17);
78 	COPY(r18);	COPY(r19);	COPY(r20);	COPY(r21);
79 	COPY(r22);	COPY(r23);	COPY(r24);	COPY(r25);
80 	COPY(r26);	COPY(r27);	COPY(r28);	COPY(r29);
81 	COPY(r30);	COPY(r31);
82 	COPY(pc);	COPY(ear);	COPY(esr);	COPY(fsr);
83 #undef COPY
84 
85 	/*
86 	 * The frame is user-writable, so restore only the user-writable
87 	 * status flags (carry) and keep the kernel-controlled MSR bits
88 	 * (UMS/VMS/IE/EE/...) from regs->msr: rtbd derives the resumed mode
89 	 * from UMS/VMS, so a verbatim restore would hand userspace the
90 	 * privileged return state.  Same idea as x86 masking the restored
91 	 * EFLAGS to FIX_EFLAGS.
92 	 */
93 	{
94 		unsigned long msr;
95 
96 		err |= __get_user(msr, &sc->regs.msr);
97 		regs->msr = (regs->msr & ~(MSR_C | MSR_CC)) |
98 			    (msr & (MSR_C | MSR_CC));
99 	}
100 
101 	*rval_p = regs->r3;
102 
103 	return err;
104 }
105 
106 asmlinkage long sys_rt_sigreturn(struct pt_regs *regs)
107 {
108 	struct rt_sigframe __user *frame =
109 		(struct rt_sigframe __user *)(regs->r1);
110 
111 	sigset_t set;
112 	int rval;
113 
114 	/* Always make any pending restarted system calls return -EINTR */
115 	current->restart_block.fn = do_no_restart_syscall;
116 
117 	if (!access_ok(frame, sizeof(*frame)))
118 		goto badframe;
119 
120 	if (__copy_from_user(&set, &frame->uc.uc_sigmask, sizeof(set)))
121 		goto badframe;
122 
123 	set_current_blocked(&set);
124 
125 	if (restore_sigcontext(regs, &frame->uc.uc_mcontext, &rval))
126 		goto badframe;
127 
128 	if (restore_altstack(&frame->uc.uc_stack))
129 		goto badframe;
130 
131 	return rval;
132 
133 badframe:
134 	force_sig(SIGSEGV);
135 	return 0;
136 }
137 
138 /*
139  * Set up a signal frame.
140  */
141 
142 static int
143 setup_sigcontext(struct sigcontext __user *sc, struct pt_regs *regs,
144 		unsigned long mask)
145 {
146 	int err = 0;
147 
148 #define COPY(x)		{err |= __put_user(regs->x, &sc->regs.x); }
149 	COPY(r0);
150 	COPY(r1);
151 	COPY(r2);	COPY(r3);	COPY(r4);	COPY(r5);
152 	COPY(r6);	COPY(r7);	COPY(r8);	COPY(r9);
153 	COPY(r10);	COPY(r11);	COPY(r12);	COPY(r13);
154 	COPY(r14);	COPY(r15);	COPY(r16);	COPY(r17);
155 	COPY(r18);	COPY(r19);	COPY(r20);	COPY(r21);
156 	COPY(r22);	COPY(r23);	COPY(r24);	COPY(r25);
157 	COPY(r26);	COPY(r27);	COPY(r28);	COPY(r29);
158 	COPY(r30);	COPY(r31);
159 	COPY(pc);	COPY(ear);	COPY(esr);	COPY(fsr);
160 	COPY(msr);	/* restore_sigcontext() accepts only carry state */
161 #undef COPY
162 
163 	err |= __put_user(mask, &sc->oldmask);
164 
165 	return err;
166 }
167 
168 /*
169  * Determine which stack to use..
170  */
171 static inline void __user *
172 get_sigframe(struct ksignal *ksig, struct pt_regs *regs, size_t frame_size)
173 {
174 	/* Default to using normal stack */
175 	unsigned long sp = sigsp(regs->r1, ksig);
176 
177 	return (void __user *)((sp - frame_size) & -8UL);
178 }
179 
180 static int setup_rt_frame(struct ksignal *ksig, sigset_t *set,
181 			  struct pt_regs *regs)
182 {
183 	struct rt_sigframe __user *frame;
184 	int err = 0, sig = ksig->sig;
185 	unsigned long address = 0;
186 	pmd_t *pmdp;
187 	pte_t *ptep;
188 
189 	frame = get_sigframe(ksig, regs, sizeof(*frame));
190 
191 	if (!access_ok(frame, sizeof(*frame)))
192 		return -EFAULT;
193 
194 	if (ksig->ka.sa.sa_flags & SA_SIGINFO)
195 		err |= copy_siginfo_to_user(&frame->info, &ksig->info);
196 
197 	/* Create the ucontext. */
198 	err |= __put_user(0, &frame->uc.uc_flags);
199 	err |= __put_user(NULL, &frame->uc.uc_link);
200 	err |= __save_altstack(&frame->uc.uc_stack, regs->r1);
201 	err |= setup_sigcontext(&frame->uc.uc_mcontext,
202 			regs, set->sig[0]);
203 	err |= __copy_to_user(&frame->uc.uc_sigmask, set, sizeof(*set));
204 
205 	/* Set up to return from userspace. If provided, use a stub
206 	 already in userspace. */
207 	/* minus 8 is offset to cater for "rtsd r15,8" */
208 	/* addi r12, r0, __NR_sigreturn */
209 	err |= __put_user(0x31800000 | __NR_rt_sigreturn ,
210 			frame->tramp + 0);
211 	/* brki r14, 0x8 */
212 	err |= __put_user(0xb9cc0008, frame->tramp + 1);
213 
214 	/* Return from sighandler will jump to the tramp.
215 	 Negative 8 offset because return is rtsd r15, 8 */
216 	regs->r15 = ((unsigned long)frame->tramp)-8;
217 
218 	address = ((unsigned long)frame->tramp);
219 	pmdp = pmd_off(current->mm, address);
220 
221 	preempt_disable();
222 	ptep = pte_offset_map(pmdp, address);
223 	if (ptep && pte_present(*ptep)) {
224 		address = (unsigned long) page_address(pte_page(*ptep));
225 		/* MS: I need add offset in page */
226 		address += ((unsigned long)frame->tramp) & ~PAGE_MASK;
227 		/* MS address is virtual */
228 		address = __virt_to_phys(address);
229 		invalidate_icache_range(address, address + 8);
230 		flush_dcache_range(address, address + 8);
231 	}
232 	if (ptep)
233 		pte_unmap(ptep);
234 	preempt_enable();
235 	if (err)
236 		return -EFAULT;
237 
238 	/* Set up registers for signal handler */
239 	regs->r1 = (unsigned long) frame;
240 
241 	/* Signal handler args: */
242 	regs->r5 = sig; /* arg 0: signum */
243 	regs->r6 = (unsigned long) &frame->info; /* arg 1: siginfo */
244 	regs->r7 = (unsigned long) &frame->uc; /* arg2: ucontext */
245 	/* Offset to handle microblaze rtid r14, 0 */
246 	regs->pc = (unsigned long)ksig->ka.sa.sa_handler;
247 
248 #ifdef DEBUG_SIG
249 	pr_info("SIG deliver (%s:%d): sp=%p pc=%08lx\n",
250 		current->comm, current->pid, frame, regs->pc);
251 #endif
252 
253 	return 0;
254 }
255 
256 /* Handle restarting system calls */
257 static inline void
258 handle_restart(struct pt_regs *regs, struct k_sigaction *ka, int has_handler)
259 {
260 	switch (regs->r3) {
261 	case -ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK:
262 	case -ERESTARTNOHAND:
263 		if (!has_handler)
264 			goto do_restart;
265 		regs->r3 = -EINTR;
266 		break;
267 	case -ERESTARTSYS:
268 		if (has_handler && !(ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_RESTART)) {
269 			regs->r3 = -EINTR;
270 			break;
271 	}
272 		fallthrough;
273 	case -ERESTARTNOINTR:
274 do_restart:
275 		/* offset of 4 bytes to re-execute trap (brki) instruction */
276 		regs->pc -= 4;
277 		break;
278 	}
279 }
280 
281 /*
282  * OK, we're invoking a handler
283  */
284 
285 static void
286 handle_signal(struct ksignal *ksig, struct pt_regs *regs)
287 {
288 	sigset_t *oldset = sigmask_to_save();
289 	int ret;
290 
291 	/* Set up the stack frame */
292 	ret = setup_rt_frame(ksig, oldset, regs);
293 
294 	signal_setup_done(ret, ksig, test_thread_flag(TIF_SINGLESTEP));
295 }
296 
297 /*
298  * Note that 'init' is a special process: it doesn't get signals it doesn't
299  * want to handle. Thus you cannot kill init even with a SIGKILL even by
300  * mistake.
301  *
302  * Note that we go through the signals twice: once to check the signals that
303  * the kernel can handle, and then we build all the user-level signal handling
304  * stack-frames in one go after that.
305  */
306 static void do_signal(struct pt_regs *regs, int in_syscall)
307 {
308 	struct ksignal ksig;
309 
310 #ifdef DEBUG_SIG
311 	pr_info("do signal: %p %d\n", regs, in_syscall);
312 	pr_info("do signal2: %lx %lx %ld [%lx]\n", regs->pc, regs->r1,
313 			regs->r12, read_thread_flags());
314 #endif
315 
316 	if (get_signal(&ksig)) {
317 		/* Whee! Actually deliver the signal. */
318 		if (in_syscall)
319 			handle_restart(regs, &ksig.ka, 1);
320 		handle_signal(&ksig, regs);
321 		return;
322 	}
323 
324 	if (in_syscall)
325 		handle_restart(regs, NULL, 0);
326 
327 	/*
328 	 * If there's no signal to deliver, we just put the saved sigmask
329 	 * back.
330 	 */
331 	restore_saved_sigmask();
332 }
333 
334 asmlinkage void do_notify_resume(struct pt_regs *regs, int in_syscall)
335 {
336 	if (test_thread_flag(TIF_SIGPENDING) ||
337 	    test_thread_flag(TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL))
338 		do_signal(regs, in_syscall);
339 
340 	if (test_thread_flag(TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME))
341 		resume_user_mode_work(regs);
342 }
343