xref: /linux/arch/microblaze/kernel/exceptions.c (revision cc4589ebfae6f8dbb5cf880a0a67eedab3416492)
1 /*
2  * HW exception handling
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2008-2009 Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
5  * Copyright (C) 2008 PetaLogix
6  *
7  * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General
8  * Public License.  See the file COPYING in the main directory of this
9  * archive for more details.
10  */
11 
12 /*
13  * This file handles the architecture-dependent parts of hardware exceptions
14  */
15 
16 #include <linux/kernel.h>
17 #include <linux/signal.h>
18 #include <linux/sched.h>
19 #include <linux/kallsyms.h>
20 #include <linux/module.h>
21 
22 #include <asm/exceptions.h>
23 #include <asm/entry.h>		/* For KM CPU var */
24 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
25 #include <linux/errno.h>
26 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
27 #include <asm/current.h>
28 
29 #define MICROBLAZE_ILL_OPCODE_EXCEPTION	0x02
30 #define MICROBLAZE_IBUS_EXCEPTION	0x03
31 #define MICROBLAZE_DBUS_EXCEPTION	0x04
32 #define MICROBLAZE_DIV_ZERO_EXCEPTION	0x05
33 #define MICROBLAZE_FPU_EXCEPTION	0x06
34 #define MICROBLAZE_PRIVILEGED_EXCEPTION	0x07
35 
36 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(die_lock);
37 
38 void die(const char *str, struct pt_regs *fp, long err)
39 {
40 	console_verbose();
41 	spin_lock_irq(&die_lock);
42 	printk(KERN_WARNING "Oops: %s, sig: %ld\n", str, err);
43 	show_regs(fp);
44 	spin_unlock_irq(&die_lock);
45 	/* do_exit() should take care of panic'ing from an interrupt
46 	 * context so we don't handle it here
47 	 */
48 	do_exit(err);
49 }
50 
51 /* for user application debugging */
52 void sw_exception(struct pt_regs *regs)
53 {
54 	_exception(SIGTRAP, regs, TRAP_BRKPT, regs->r16);
55 }
56 
57 void _exception(int signr, struct pt_regs *regs, int code, unsigned long addr)
58 {
59 	siginfo_t info;
60 
61 	if (kernel_mode(regs)) {
62 		die("Exception in kernel mode", regs, signr);
63 	}
64 	info.si_signo = signr;
65 	info.si_errno = 0;
66 	info.si_code = code;
67 	info.si_addr = (void __user *) addr;
68 	force_sig_info(signr, &info, current);
69 }
70 
71 asmlinkage void full_exception(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned int type,
72 							int fsr, int addr)
73 {
74 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
75 	int code;
76 	addr = regs->pc;
77 #endif
78 
79 #if 0
80 	printk(KERN_WARNING "Exception %02x in %s mode, FSR=%08x PC=%08x " \
81 							"ESR=%08x\n",
82 			type, user_mode(regs) ? "user" : "kernel", fsr,
83 			(unsigned int) regs->pc, (unsigned int) regs->esr);
84 #endif
85 
86 	switch (type & 0x1F) {
87 	case MICROBLAZE_ILL_OPCODE_EXCEPTION:
88 		if (user_mode(regs)) {
89 			pr_debug(KERN_WARNING "Illegal opcode exception " \
90 							"in user mode.\n");
91 			_exception(SIGILL, regs, ILL_ILLOPC, addr);
92 			return;
93 		}
94 		printk(KERN_WARNING "Illegal opcode exception " \
95 							"in kernel mode.\n");
96 		die("opcode exception", regs, SIGBUS);
97 		break;
98 	case MICROBLAZE_IBUS_EXCEPTION:
99 		if (user_mode(regs)) {
100 			pr_debug(KERN_WARNING "Instruction bus error " \
101 						"exception in user mode.\n");
102 			_exception(SIGBUS, regs, BUS_ADRERR, addr);
103 			return;
104 		}
105 		printk(KERN_WARNING "Instruction bus error exception " \
106 							"in kernel mode.\n");
107 		die("bus exception", regs, SIGBUS);
108 		break;
109 	case MICROBLAZE_DBUS_EXCEPTION:
110 		if (user_mode(regs)) {
111 			pr_debug(KERN_WARNING "Data bus error exception " \
112 							"in user mode.\n");
113 			_exception(SIGBUS, regs, BUS_ADRERR, addr);
114 			return;
115 		}
116 		printk(KERN_WARNING "Data bus error exception " \
117 							"in kernel mode.\n");
118 		die("bus exception", regs, SIGBUS);
119 		break;
120 	case MICROBLAZE_DIV_ZERO_EXCEPTION:
121 		if (user_mode(regs)) {
122 			pr_debug(KERN_WARNING "Divide by zero exception " \
123 							"in user mode\n");
124 			_exception(SIGILL, regs, FPE_INTDIV, addr);
125 			return;
126 		}
127 		printk(KERN_WARNING "Divide by zero exception " \
128 							"in kernel mode.\n");
129 		die("Divide by zero exception", regs, SIGBUS);
130 		break;
131 	case MICROBLAZE_FPU_EXCEPTION:
132 		pr_debug(KERN_WARNING "FPU exception\n");
133 		/* IEEE FP exception */
134 		/* I removed fsr variable and use code var for storing fsr */
135 		if (fsr & FSR_IO)
136 			fsr = FPE_FLTINV;
137 		else if (fsr & FSR_OF)
138 			fsr = FPE_FLTOVF;
139 		else if (fsr & FSR_UF)
140 			fsr = FPE_FLTUND;
141 		else if (fsr & FSR_DZ)
142 			fsr = FPE_FLTDIV;
143 		else if (fsr & FSR_DO)
144 			fsr = FPE_FLTRES;
145 		_exception(SIGFPE, regs, fsr, addr);
146 		break;
147 
148 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
149 	case MICROBLAZE_PRIVILEGED_EXCEPTION:
150 		pr_debug(KERN_WARNING "Privileged exception\n");
151 		/* "brk r0,r0" - used as debug breakpoint - old toolchain */
152 		if (get_user(code, (unsigned long *)regs->pc) == 0
153 			&& code == 0x980c0000) {
154 			_exception(SIGTRAP, regs, TRAP_BRKPT, addr);
155 		} else {
156 			_exception(SIGILL, regs, ILL_PRVOPC, addr);
157 		}
158 		break;
159 #endif
160 	default:
161 	/* FIXME what to do in unexpected exception */
162 		printk(KERN_WARNING "Unexpected exception %02x "
163 			"PC=%08x in %s mode\n", type, (unsigned int) addr,
164 			kernel_mode(regs) ? "kernel" : "user");
165 	}
166 	return;
167 }
168