xref: /linux/arch/m68k/mm/memory.c (revision da1d9caf95def6f0320819cf941c9fd1069ba9e1)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  *  linux/arch/m68k/mm/memory.c
4  *
5  *  Copyright (C) 1995  Hamish Macdonald
6  */
7 
8 #include <linux/module.h>
9 #include <linux/mm.h>
10 #include <linux/kernel.h>
11 #include <linux/string.h>
12 #include <linux/types.h>
13 #include <linux/init.h>
14 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
15 #include <linux/gfp.h>
16 
17 #include <asm/setup.h>
18 #include <asm/page.h>
19 #include <asm/traps.h>
20 #include <asm/machdep.h>
21 
22 
23 /* invalidate page in both caches */
24 static inline void clear040(unsigned long paddr)
25 {
26 	asm volatile (
27 		"nop\n\t"
28 		".chip 68040\n\t"
29 		"cinvp %%bc,(%0)\n\t"
30 		".chip 68k"
31 		: : "a" (paddr));
32 }
33 
34 /* invalidate page in i-cache */
35 static inline void cleari040(unsigned long paddr)
36 {
37 	asm volatile (
38 		"nop\n\t"
39 		".chip 68040\n\t"
40 		"cinvp %%ic,(%0)\n\t"
41 		".chip 68k"
42 		: : "a" (paddr));
43 }
44 
45 /* push page in both caches */
46 /* RZ: cpush %bc DOES invalidate %ic, regardless of DPI */
47 static inline void push040(unsigned long paddr)
48 {
49 	asm volatile (
50 		"nop\n\t"
51 		".chip 68040\n\t"
52 		"cpushp %%bc,(%0)\n\t"
53 		".chip 68k"
54 		: : "a" (paddr));
55 }
56 
57 /* push and invalidate page in both caches, must disable ints
58  * to avoid invalidating valid data */
59 static inline void pushcl040(unsigned long paddr)
60 {
61 	unsigned long flags;
62 
63 	local_irq_save(flags);
64 	push040(paddr);
65 	if (CPU_IS_060)
66 		clear040(paddr);
67 	local_irq_restore(flags);
68 }
69 
70 /*
71  * 040: Hit every page containing an address in the range paddr..paddr+len-1.
72  * (Low order bits of the ea of a CINVP/CPUSHP are "don't care"s).
73  * Hit every page until there is a page or less to go. Hit the next page,
74  * and the one after that if the range hits it.
75  */
76 /* ++roman: A little bit more care is required here: The CINVP instruction
77  * invalidates cache entries WITHOUT WRITING DIRTY DATA BACK! So the beginning
78  * and the end of the region must be treated differently if they are not
79  * exactly at the beginning or end of a page boundary. Else, maybe too much
80  * data becomes invalidated and thus lost forever. CPUSHP does what we need:
81  * it invalidates the page after pushing dirty data to memory. (Thanks to Jes
82  * for discovering the problem!)
83  */
84 /* ... but on the '060, CPUSH doesn't invalidate (for us, since we have set
85  * the DPI bit in the CACR; would it cause problems with temporarily changing
86  * this?). So we have to push first and then additionally to invalidate.
87  */
88 
89 
90 /*
91  * cache_clear() semantics: Clear any cache entries for the area in question,
92  * without writing back dirty entries first. This is useful if the data will
93  * be overwritten anyway, e.g. by DMA to memory. The range is defined by a
94  * _physical_ address.
95  */
96 
97 void cache_clear (unsigned long paddr, int len)
98 {
99     if (CPU_IS_COLDFIRE) {
100 	clear_cf_bcache(0, DCACHE_MAX_ADDR);
101     } else if (CPU_IS_040_OR_060) {
102 	int tmp;
103 
104 	/*
105 	 * We need special treatment for the first page, in case it
106 	 * is not page-aligned. Page align the addresses to work
107 	 * around bug I17 in the 68060.
108 	 */
109 	if ((tmp = -paddr & (PAGE_SIZE - 1))) {
110 	    pushcl040(paddr & PAGE_MASK);
111 	    if ((len -= tmp) <= 0)
112 		return;
113 	    paddr += tmp;
114 	}
115 	tmp = PAGE_SIZE;
116 	paddr &= PAGE_MASK;
117 	while ((len -= tmp) >= 0) {
118 	    clear040(paddr);
119 	    paddr += tmp;
120 	}
121 	if ((len += tmp))
122 	    /* a page boundary gets crossed at the end */
123 	    pushcl040(paddr);
124     }
125     else /* 68030 or 68020 */
126 	asm volatile ("movec %/cacr,%/d0\n\t"
127 		      "oriw %0,%/d0\n\t"
128 		      "movec %/d0,%/cacr"
129 		      : : "i" (FLUSH_I_AND_D)
130 		      : "d0");
131 #ifdef CONFIG_M68K_L2_CACHE
132     if(mach_l2_flush)
133 	mach_l2_flush(0);
134 #endif
135 }
136 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cache_clear);
137 
138 
139 /*
140  * cache_push() semantics: Write back any dirty cache data in the given area,
141  * and invalidate the range in the instruction cache. It needs not (but may)
142  * invalidate those entries also in the data cache. The range is defined by a
143  * _physical_ address.
144  */
145 
146 void cache_push (unsigned long paddr, int len)
147 {
148     if (CPU_IS_COLDFIRE) {
149 	flush_cf_bcache(0, DCACHE_MAX_ADDR);
150     } else if (CPU_IS_040_OR_060) {
151 	int tmp = PAGE_SIZE;
152 
153 	/*
154          * on 68040 or 68060, push cache lines for pages in the range;
155 	 * on the '040 this also invalidates the pushed lines, but not on
156 	 * the '060!
157 	 */
158 	len += paddr & (PAGE_SIZE - 1);
159 
160 	/*
161 	 * Work around bug I17 in the 68060 affecting some instruction
162 	 * lines not being invalidated properly.
163 	 */
164 	paddr &= PAGE_MASK;
165 
166 	do {
167 	    push040(paddr);
168 	    paddr += tmp;
169 	} while ((len -= tmp) > 0);
170     }
171     /*
172      * 68030/68020 have no writeback cache. On the other hand,
173      * cache_push is actually a superset of cache_clear (the lines
174      * get written back and invalidated), so we should make sure
175      * to perform the corresponding actions. After all, this is getting
176      * called in places where we've just loaded code, or whatever, so
177      * flushing the icache is appropriate; flushing the dcache shouldn't
178      * be required.
179      */
180     else /* 68030 or 68020 */
181 	asm volatile ("movec %/cacr,%/d0\n\t"
182 		      "oriw %0,%/d0\n\t"
183 		      "movec %/d0,%/cacr"
184 		      : : "i" (FLUSH_I)
185 		      : "d0");
186 #ifdef CONFIG_M68K_L2_CACHE
187     if(mach_l2_flush)
188 	mach_l2_flush(1);
189 #endif
190 }
191 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cache_push);
192 
193