xref: /linux/arch/m68k/mm/memory.c (revision 987b741c52c7c6c68d46fbaeb95b8d1087f10b7f)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  *  linux/arch/m68k/mm/memory.c
4  *
5  *  Copyright (C) 1995  Hamish Macdonald
6  */
7 
8 #include <linux/module.h>
9 #include <linux/mm.h>
10 #include <linux/kernel.h>
11 #include <linux/string.h>
12 #include <linux/types.h>
13 #include <linux/init.h>
14 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
15 #include <linux/gfp.h>
16 
17 #include <asm/setup.h>
18 #include <asm/segment.h>
19 #include <asm/page.h>
20 #include <asm/traps.h>
21 #include <asm/machdep.h>
22 
23 
24 /* invalidate page in both caches */
25 static inline void clear040(unsigned long paddr)
26 {
27 	asm volatile (
28 		"nop\n\t"
29 		".chip 68040\n\t"
30 		"cinvp %%bc,(%0)\n\t"
31 		".chip 68k"
32 		: : "a" (paddr));
33 }
34 
35 /* invalidate page in i-cache */
36 static inline void cleari040(unsigned long paddr)
37 {
38 	asm volatile (
39 		"nop\n\t"
40 		".chip 68040\n\t"
41 		"cinvp %%ic,(%0)\n\t"
42 		".chip 68k"
43 		: : "a" (paddr));
44 }
45 
46 /* push page in both caches */
47 /* RZ: cpush %bc DOES invalidate %ic, regardless of DPI */
48 static inline void push040(unsigned long paddr)
49 {
50 	asm volatile (
51 		"nop\n\t"
52 		".chip 68040\n\t"
53 		"cpushp %%bc,(%0)\n\t"
54 		".chip 68k"
55 		: : "a" (paddr));
56 }
57 
58 /* push and invalidate page in both caches, must disable ints
59  * to avoid invalidating valid data */
60 static inline void pushcl040(unsigned long paddr)
61 {
62 	unsigned long flags;
63 
64 	local_irq_save(flags);
65 	push040(paddr);
66 	if (CPU_IS_060)
67 		clear040(paddr);
68 	local_irq_restore(flags);
69 }
70 
71 /*
72  * 040: Hit every page containing an address in the range paddr..paddr+len-1.
73  * (Low order bits of the ea of a CINVP/CPUSHP are "don't care"s).
74  * Hit every page until there is a page or less to go. Hit the next page,
75  * and the one after that if the range hits it.
76  */
77 /* ++roman: A little bit more care is required here: The CINVP instruction
78  * invalidates cache entries WITHOUT WRITING DIRTY DATA BACK! So the beginning
79  * and the end of the region must be treated differently if they are not
80  * exactly at the beginning or end of a page boundary. Else, maybe too much
81  * data becomes invalidated and thus lost forever. CPUSHP does what we need:
82  * it invalidates the page after pushing dirty data to memory. (Thanks to Jes
83  * for discovering the problem!)
84  */
85 /* ... but on the '060, CPUSH doesn't invalidate (for us, since we have set
86  * the DPI bit in the CACR; would it cause problems with temporarily changing
87  * this?). So we have to push first and then additionally to invalidate.
88  */
89 
90 
91 /*
92  * cache_clear() semantics: Clear any cache entries for the area in question,
93  * without writing back dirty entries first. This is useful if the data will
94  * be overwritten anyway, e.g. by DMA to memory. The range is defined by a
95  * _physical_ address.
96  */
97 
98 void cache_clear (unsigned long paddr, int len)
99 {
100     if (CPU_IS_COLDFIRE) {
101 	clear_cf_bcache(0, DCACHE_MAX_ADDR);
102     } else if (CPU_IS_040_OR_060) {
103 	int tmp;
104 
105 	/*
106 	 * We need special treatment for the first page, in case it
107 	 * is not page-aligned. Page align the addresses to work
108 	 * around bug I17 in the 68060.
109 	 */
110 	if ((tmp = -paddr & (PAGE_SIZE - 1))) {
111 	    pushcl040(paddr & PAGE_MASK);
112 	    if ((len -= tmp) <= 0)
113 		return;
114 	    paddr += tmp;
115 	}
116 	tmp = PAGE_SIZE;
117 	paddr &= PAGE_MASK;
118 	while ((len -= tmp) >= 0) {
119 	    clear040(paddr);
120 	    paddr += tmp;
121 	}
122 	if ((len += tmp))
123 	    /* a page boundary gets crossed at the end */
124 	    pushcl040(paddr);
125     }
126     else /* 68030 or 68020 */
127 	asm volatile ("movec %/cacr,%/d0\n\t"
128 		      "oriw %0,%/d0\n\t"
129 		      "movec %/d0,%/cacr"
130 		      : : "i" (FLUSH_I_AND_D)
131 		      : "d0");
132 #ifdef CONFIG_M68K_L2_CACHE
133     if(mach_l2_flush)
134 	mach_l2_flush(0);
135 #endif
136 }
137 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cache_clear);
138 
139 
140 /*
141  * cache_push() semantics: Write back any dirty cache data in the given area,
142  * and invalidate the range in the instruction cache. It needs not (but may)
143  * invalidate those entries also in the data cache. The range is defined by a
144  * _physical_ address.
145  */
146 
147 void cache_push (unsigned long paddr, int len)
148 {
149     if (CPU_IS_COLDFIRE) {
150 	flush_cf_bcache(0, DCACHE_MAX_ADDR);
151     } else if (CPU_IS_040_OR_060) {
152 	int tmp = PAGE_SIZE;
153 
154 	/*
155          * on 68040 or 68060, push cache lines for pages in the range;
156 	 * on the '040 this also invalidates the pushed lines, but not on
157 	 * the '060!
158 	 */
159 	len += paddr & (PAGE_SIZE - 1);
160 
161 	/*
162 	 * Work around bug I17 in the 68060 affecting some instruction
163 	 * lines not being invalidated properly.
164 	 */
165 	paddr &= PAGE_MASK;
166 
167 	do {
168 	    push040(paddr);
169 	    paddr += tmp;
170 	} while ((len -= tmp) > 0);
171     }
172     /*
173      * 68030/68020 have no writeback cache. On the other hand,
174      * cache_push is actually a superset of cache_clear (the lines
175      * get written back and invalidated), so we should make sure
176      * to perform the corresponding actions. After all, this is getting
177      * called in places where we've just loaded code, or whatever, so
178      * flushing the icache is appropriate; flushing the dcache shouldn't
179      * be required.
180      */
181     else /* 68030 or 68020 */
182 	asm volatile ("movec %/cacr,%/d0\n\t"
183 		      "oriw %0,%/d0\n\t"
184 		      "movec %/d0,%/cacr"
185 		      : : "i" (FLUSH_I)
186 		      : "d0");
187 #ifdef CONFIG_M68K_L2_CACHE
188     if(mach_l2_flush)
189 	mach_l2_flush(1);
190 #endif
191 }
192 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cache_push);
193 
194