xref: /linux/arch/m68k/mm/mcfmmu.c (revision fbf5df34a4dbcd09d433dd4f0916bf9b2ddb16de)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Based upon linux/arch/m68k/mm/sun3mmu.c
4  * Based upon linux/arch/ppc/mm/mmu_context.c
5  *
6  * Implementations of mm routines specific to the Coldfire MMU.
7  *
8  * Copyright (c) 2008 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
9  */
10 
11 #include <linux/kernel.h>
12 #include <linux/types.h>
13 #include <linux/mm.h>
14 #include <linux/init.h>
15 #include <linux/string.h>
16 #include <linux/memblock.h>
17 
18 #include <asm/setup.h>
19 #include <asm/page.h>
20 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
21 #include <asm/mcf_pgalloc.h>
22 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
23 #include <asm/pgalloc.h>
24 
25 #define KMAPAREA(x)	((x >= VMALLOC_START) && (x < KMAP_END))
26 
27 mm_context_t next_mmu_context;
28 unsigned long context_map[LAST_CONTEXT / BITS_PER_LONG + 1];
29 atomic_t nr_free_contexts;
30 struct mm_struct *context_mm[LAST_CONTEXT+1];
31 unsigned long num_pages;
32 
33 /*
34  * ColdFire paging_init derived from sun3.
35  */
36 void __init paging_init(void)
37 {
38 	pgd_t *pg_dir;
39 	pte_t *pg_table;
40 	unsigned long address, size;
41 	unsigned long next_pgtable;
42 	int i;
43 
44 	pg_dir = swapper_pg_dir;
45 	memset(swapper_pg_dir, 0, sizeof(swapper_pg_dir));
46 
47 	size = num_pages * sizeof(pte_t);
48 	size = (size + PAGE_SIZE) & ~(PAGE_SIZE-1);
49 	next_pgtable = (unsigned long) memblock_alloc_or_panic(size, PAGE_SIZE);
50 
51 	pg_dir += PAGE_OFFSET >> PGDIR_SHIFT;
52 
53 	address = PAGE_OFFSET;
54 	while (address < (unsigned long)high_memory) {
55 		pg_table = (pte_t *) next_pgtable;
56 		next_pgtable += PTRS_PER_PTE * sizeof(pte_t);
57 		pgd_val(*pg_dir) = (unsigned long) pg_table;
58 		pg_dir++;
59 
60 		/* now change pg_table to kernel virtual addresses */
61 		for (i = 0; i < PTRS_PER_PTE; ++i, ++pg_table) {
62 			pte_t pte = pfn_pte(virt_to_pfn((void *)address),
63 					    PAGE_INIT);
64 			if (address >= (unsigned long) high_memory)
65 				pte_val(pte) = 0;
66 
67 			set_pte(pg_table, pte);
68 			address += PAGE_SIZE;
69 		}
70 	}
71 
72 	current->mm = NULL;
73 }
74 
75 int cf_tlb_miss(struct pt_regs *regs, int write, int dtlb, int extension_word)
76 {
77 	unsigned long flags, mmuar, mmutr;
78 	struct mm_struct *mm;
79 	pgd_t *pgd;
80 	p4d_t *p4d;
81 	pud_t *pud;
82 	pmd_t *pmd;
83 	pte_t *pte = NULL;
84 	int ret = -1;
85 	int asid;
86 
87 	local_irq_save(flags);
88 
89 	mmuar = (dtlb) ? mmu_read(MMUAR) :
90 		regs->pc + (extension_word * sizeof(long));
91 
92 	mm = (!user_mode(regs) && KMAPAREA(mmuar)) ? &init_mm : current->mm;
93 	if (!mm)
94 		goto out;
95 
96 	pgd = pgd_offset(mm, mmuar);
97 	if (pgd_none(*pgd))
98 		goto out;
99 
100 	p4d = p4d_offset(pgd, mmuar);
101 	if (p4d_none(*p4d))
102 		goto out;
103 
104 	pud = pud_offset(p4d, mmuar);
105 	if (pud_none(*pud))
106 		goto out;
107 
108 	pmd = pmd_offset(pud, mmuar);
109 	if (pmd_none(*pmd))
110 		goto out;
111 
112 	pte = (KMAPAREA(mmuar)) ? pte_offset_kernel(pmd, mmuar)
113 				: pte_offset_map(pmd, mmuar);
114 	if (!pte || pte_none(*pte) || !pte_present(*pte))
115 		goto out;
116 
117 	if (write) {
118 		if (!pte_write(*pte))
119 			goto out;
120 		set_pte(pte, pte_mkdirty(*pte));
121 	}
122 
123 	set_pte(pte, pte_mkyoung(*pte));
124 	asid = mm->context & 0xff;
125 	if (!pte_dirty(*pte) && !KMAPAREA(mmuar))
126 		set_pte(pte, pte_wrprotect(*pte));
127 
128 	mmutr = (mmuar & PAGE_MASK) | (asid << MMUTR_IDN) | MMUTR_V;
129 	if ((mmuar < TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE) || (mmuar >= TASK_SIZE))
130 		mmutr |= (pte->pte & CF_PAGE_MMUTR_MASK) >> CF_PAGE_MMUTR_SHIFT;
131 	mmu_write(MMUTR, mmutr);
132 
133 	mmu_write(MMUDR, (pte_val(*pte) & PAGE_MASK) |
134 		((pte->pte) & CF_PAGE_MMUDR_MASK) | MMUDR_SZ_8KB | MMUDR_X);
135 
136 	if (dtlb)
137 		mmu_write(MMUOR, MMUOR_ACC | MMUOR_UAA);
138 	else
139 		mmu_write(MMUOR, MMUOR_ITLB | MMUOR_ACC | MMUOR_UAA);
140 	ret = 0;
141 out:
142 	if (pte && !KMAPAREA(mmuar))
143 		pte_unmap(pte);
144 	local_irq_restore(flags);
145 	return ret;
146 }
147 
148 void __init cf_bootmem_alloc(void)
149 {
150 	unsigned long memstart;
151 
152 	/* _rambase and _ramend will be naturally page aligned */
153 	m68k_memory[0].addr = _rambase;
154 	m68k_memory[0].size = _ramend - _rambase;
155 
156 	memblock_add_node(m68k_memory[0].addr, m68k_memory[0].size, 0,
157 			  MEMBLOCK_NONE);
158 
159 	/* compute total pages in system */
160 	num_pages = PFN_DOWN(_ramend - _rambase);
161 
162 	/* page numbers */
163 	memstart = PAGE_ALIGN(_ramstart);
164 	min_low_pfn = PFN_DOWN(_rambase);
165 	max_pfn = max_low_pfn = PFN_DOWN(_ramend);
166 	high_memory = (void *)_ramend;
167 
168 	/* Reserve kernel text/data/bss */
169 	memblock_reserve(_rambase, memstart - _rambase);
170 
171 	m68k_virt_to_node_shift = fls(_ramend - 1) - 6;
172 	module_fixup(NULL, __start_fixup, __stop_fixup);
173 
174 	/* setup node data */
175 	m68k_setup_node(0);
176 }
177 
178 /*
179  * Initialize the context management stuff.
180  * The following was taken from arch/ppc/mmu_context.c
181  */
182 void __init cf_mmu_context_init(void)
183 {
184 	/*
185 	 * Some processors have too few contexts to reserve one for
186 	 * init_mm, and require using context 0 for a normal task.
187 	 * Other processors reserve the use of context zero for the kernel.
188 	 * This code assumes FIRST_CONTEXT < 32.
189 	 */
190 	context_map[0] = (1 << FIRST_CONTEXT) - 1;
191 	next_mmu_context = FIRST_CONTEXT;
192 	atomic_set(&nr_free_contexts, LAST_CONTEXT - FIRST_CONTEXT + 1);
193 }
194 
195 /*
196  * Steal a context from a task that has one at the moment.
197  * This isn't an LRU system, it just frees up each context in
198  * turn (sort-of pseudo-random replacement :).  This would be the
199  * place to implement an LRU scheme if anyone was motivated to do it.
200  *  -- paulus
201  */
202 void steal_context(void)
203 {
204 	struct mm_struct *mm;
205 	/*
206 	 * free up context `next_mmu_context'
207 	 * if we shouldn't free context 0, don't...
208 	 */
209 	if (next_mmu_context < FIRST_CONTEXT)
210 		next_mmu_context = FIRST_CONTEXT;
211 	mm = context_mm[next_mmu_context];
212 	flush_tlb_mm(mm);
213 	destroy_context(mm);
214 }
215 
216 static const pgprot_t protection_map[16] = {
217 	[VM_NONE]					= PAGE_NONE,
218 	[VM_READ]					= __pgprot(CF_PAGE_VALID |
219 								   CF_PAGE_ACCESSED |
220 								   CF_PAGE_READABLE),
221 	[VM_WRITE]					= __pgprot(CF_PAGE_VALID |
222 								   CF_PAGE_ACCESSED |
223 								   CF_PAGE_WRITABLE),
224 	[VM_WRITE | VM_READ]				= __pgprot(CF_PAGE_VALID |
225 								   CF_PAGE_ACCESSED |
226 								   CF_PAGE_READABLE |
227 								   CF_PAGE_WRITABLE),
228 	[VM_EXEC]					= __pgprot(CF_PAGE_VALID |
229 								   CF_PAGE_ACCESSED |
230 								   CF_PAGE_EXEC),
231 	[VM_EXEC | VM_READ]				= __pgprot(CF_PAGE_VALID |
232 								   CF_PAGE_ACCESSED |
233 								   CF_PAGE_READABLE |
234 								   CF_PAGE_EXEC),
235 	[VM_EXEC | VM_WRITE]				= __pgprot(CF_PAGE_VALID |
236 								   CF_PAGE_ACCESSED |
237 								   CF_PAGE_WRITABLE |
238 								   CF_PAGE_EXEC),
239 	[VM_EXEC | VM_WRITE | VM_READ]			=  __pgprot(CF_PAGE_VALID |
240 								    CF_PAGE_ACCESSED |
241 								    CF_PAGE_READABLE |
242 								    CF_PAGE_WRITABLE |
243 								    CF_PAGE_EXEC),
244 	[VM_SHARED]					= PAGE_NONE,
245 	[VM_SHARED | VM_READ]				= __pgprot(CF_PAGE_VALID |
246 								   CF_PAGE_ACCESSED |
247 								   CF_PAGE_READABLE),
248 	[VM_SHARED | VM_WRITE]				= PAGE_SHARED,
249 	[VM_SHARED | VM_WRITE | VM_READ]		= __pgprot(CF_PAGE_VALID |
250 								   CF_PAGE_ACCESSED |
251 								   CF_PAGE_READABLE |
252 								   CF_PAGE_SHARED),
253 	[VM_SHARED | VM_EXEC]				= __pgprot(CF_PAGE_VALID |
254 								   CF_PAGE_ACCESSED |
255 								   CF_PAGE_EXEC),
256 	[VM_SHARED | VM_EXEC | VM_READ]			= __pgprot(CF_PAGE_VALID |
257 								   CF_PAGE_ACCESSED |
258 								   CF_PAGE_READABLE |
259 								   CF_PAGE_EXEC),
260 	[VM_SHARED | VM_EXEC | VM_WRITE]		= __pgprot(CF_PAGE_VALID |
261 								   CF_PAGE_ACCESSED |
262 								   CF_PAGE_SHARED |
263 								   CF_PAGE_EXEC),
264 	[VM_SHARED | VM_EXEC | VM_WRITE | VM_READ]	= __pgprot(CF_PAGE_VALID |
265 								   CF_PAGE_ACCESSED |
266 								   CF_PAGE_READABLE |
267 								   CF_PAGE_SHARED |
268 								   CF_PAGE_EXEC)
269 };
270 DECLARE_VM_GET_PAGE_PROT
271