xref: /linux/arch/m68k/mm/mcfmmu.c (revision 3a64d5b82eccc0dc629d43cde791a2c19bd67dfc)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Based upon linux/arch/m68k/mm/sun3mmu.c
4  * Based upon linux/arch/ppc/mm/mmu_context.c
5  *
6  * Implementations of mm routines specific to the Coldfire MMU.
7  *
8  * Copyright (c) 2008 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
9  */
10 
11 #include <linux/kernel.h>
12 #include <linux/types.h>
13 #include <linux/mm.h>
14 #include <linux/init.h>
15 #include <linux/string.h>
16 #include <linux/memblock.h>
17 
18 #include <asm/setup.h>
19 #include <asm/page.h>
20 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
21 #include <asm/mcf_pgalloc.h>
22 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
23 #include <asm/pgalloc.h>
24 
25 #define KMAPAREA(x)	((x >= VMALLOC_START) && (x < KMAP_END))
26 
27 mm_context_t next_mmu_context;
28 unsigned long context_map[LAST_CONTEXT / BITS_PER_LONG + 1];
29 atomic_t nr_free_contexts;
30 struct mm_struct *context_mm[LAST_CONTEXT+1];
31 unsigned long num_pages;
32 
33 /*
34  * ColdFire paging_init derived from sun3.
35  */
36 void __init paging_init(void)
37 {
38 	pgd_t *pg_dir;
39 	pte_t *pg_table;
40 	unsigned long address, size;
41 	unsigned long next_pgtable;
42 	int i;
43 
44 	empty_zero_page = memblock_alloc_or_panic(PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE);
45 
46 	pg_dir = swapper_pg_dir;
47 	memset(swapper_pg_dir, 0, sizeof(swapper_pg_dir));
48 
49 	size = num_pages * sizeof(pte_t);
50 	size = (size + PAGE_SIZE) & ~(PAGE_SIZE-1);
51 	next_pgtable = (unsigned long) memblock_alloc_or_panic(size, PAGE_SIZE);
52 
53 	pg_dir += PAGE_OFFSET >> PGDIR_SHIFT;
54 
55 	address = PAGE_OFFSET;
56 	while (address < (unsigned long)high_memory) {
57 		pg_table = (pte_t *) next_pgtable;
58 		next_pgtable += PTRS_PER_PTE * sizeof(pte_t);
59 		pgd_val(*pg_dir) = (unsigned long) pg_table;
60 		pg_dir++;
61 
62 		/* now change pg_table to kernel virtual addresses */
63 		for (i = 0; i < PTRS_PER_PTE; ++i, ++pg_table) {
64 			pte_t pte = pfn_pte(virt_to_pfn((void *)address),
65 					    PAGE_INIT);
66 			if (address >= (unsigned long) high_memory)
67 				pte_val(pte) = 0;
68 
69 			set_pte(pg_table, pte);
70 			address += PAGE_SIZE;
71 		}
72 	}
73 
74 	current->mm = NULL;
75 }
76 
77 int cf_tlb_miss(struct pt_regs *regs, int write, int dtlb, int extension_word)
78 {
79 	unsigned long flags, mmuar, mmutr;
80 	struct mm_struct *mm;
81 	pgd_t *pgd;
82 	p4d_t *p4d;
83 	pud_t *pud;
84 	pmd_t *pmd;
85 	pte_t *pte = NULL;
86 	int ret = -1;
87 	int asid;
88 
89 	local_irq_save(flags);
90 
91 	mmuar = (dtlb) ? mmu_read(MMUAR) :
92 		regs->pc + (extension_word * sizeof(long));
93 
94 	mm = (!user_mode(regs) && KMAPAREA(mmuar)) ? &init_mm : current->mm;
95 	if (!mm)
96 		goto out;
97 
98 	pgd = pgd_offset(mm, mmuar);
99 	if (pgd_none(*pgd))
100 		goto out;
101 
102 	p4d = p4d_offset(pgd, mmuar);
103 	if (p4d_none(*p4d))
104 		goto out;
105 
106 	pud = pud_offset(p4d, mmuar);
107 	if (pud_none(*pud))
108 		goto out;
109 
110 	pmd = pmd_offset(pud, mmuar);
111 	if (pmd_none(*pmd))
112 		goto out;
113 
114 	pte = (KMAPAREA(mmuar)) ? pte_offset_kernel(pmd, mmuar)
115 				: pte_offset_map(pmd, mmuar);
116 	if (!pte || pte_none(*pte) || !pte_present(*pte))
117 		goto out;
118 
119 	if (write) {
120 		if (!pte_write(*pte))
121 			goto out;
122 		set_pte(pte, pte_mkdirty(*pte));
123 	}
124 
125 	set_pte(pte, pte_mkyoung(*pte));
126 	asid = mm->context & 0xff;
127 	if (!pte_dirty(*pte) && !KMAPAREA(mmuar))
128 		set_pte(pte, pte_wrprotect(*pte));
129 
130 	mmutr = (mmuar & PAGE_MASK) | (asid << MMUTR_IDN) | MMUTR_V;
131 	if ((mmuar < TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE) || (mmuar >= TASK_SIZE))
132 		mmutr |= (pte->pte & CF_PAGE_MMUTR_MASK) >> CF_PAGE_MMUTR_SHIFT;
133 	mmu_write(MMUTR, mmutr);
134 
135 	mmu_write(MMUDR, (pte_val(*pte) & PAGE_MASK) |
136 		((pte->pte) & CF_PAGE_MMUDR_MASK) | MMUDR_SZ_8KB | MMUDR_X);
137 
138 	if (dtlb)
139 		mmu_write(MMUOR, MMUOR_ACC | MMUOR_UAA);
140 	else
141 		mmu_write(MMUOR, MMUOR_ITLB | MMUOR_ACC | MMUOR_UAA);
142 	ret = 0;
143 out:
144 	if (pte && !KMAPAREA(mmuar))
145 		pte_unmap(pte);
146 	local_irq_restore(flags);
147 	return ret;
148 }
149 
150 void __init cf_bootmem_alloc(void)
151 {
152 	unsigned long memstart;
153 
154 	/* _rambase and _ramend will be naturally page aligned */
155 	m68k_memory[0].addr = _rambase;
156 	m68k_memory[0].size = _ramend - _rambase;
157 
158 	memblock_add_node(m68k_memory[0].addr, m68k_memory[0].size, 0,
159 			  MEMBLOCK_NONE);
160 
161 	/* compute total pages in system */
162 	num_pages = PFN_DOWN(_ramend - _rambase);
163 
164 	/* page numbers */
165 	memstart = PAGE_ALIGN(_ramstart);
166 	min_low_pfn = PFN_DOWN(_rambase);
167 	max_pfn = max_low_pfn = PFN_DOWN(_ramend);
168 	high_memory = (void *)_ramend;
169 
170 	/* Reserve kernel text/data/bss */
171 	memblock_reserve(_rambase, memstart - _rambase);
172 
173 	m68k_virt_to_node_shift = fls(_ramend - 1) - 6;
174 	module_fixup(NULL, __start_fixup, __stop_fixup);
175 
176 	/* setup node data */
177 	m68k_setup_node(0);
178 }
179 
180 /*
181  * Initialize the context management stuff.
182  * The following was taken from arch/ppc/mmu_context.c
183  */
184 void __init cf_mmu_context_init(void)
185 {
186 	/*
187 	 * Some processors have too few contexts to reserve one for
188 	 * init_mm, and require using context 0 for a normal task.
189 	 * Other processors reserve the use of context zero for the kernel.
190 	 * This code assumes FIRST_CONTEXT < 32.
191 	 */
192 	context_map[0] = (1 << FIRST_CONTEXT) - 1;
193 	next_mmu_context = FIRST_CONTEXT;
194 	atomic_set(&nr_free_contexts, LAST_CONTEXT - FIRST_CONTEXT + 1);
195 }
196 
197 /*
198  * Steal a context from a task that has one at the moment.
199  * This isn't an LRU system, it just frees up each context in
200  * turn (sort-of pseudo-random replacement :).  This would be the
201  * place to implement an LRU scheme if anyone was motivated to do it.
202  *  -- paulus
203  */
204 void steal_context(void)
205 {
206 	struct mm_struct *mm;
207 	/*
208 	 * free up context `next_mmu_context'
209 	 * if we shouldn't free context 0, don't...
210 	 */
211 	if (next_mmu_context < FIRST_CONTEXT)
212 		next_mmu_context = FIRST_CONTEXT;
213 	mm = context_mm[next_mmu_context];
214 	flush_tlb_mm(mm);
215 	destroy_context(mm);
216 }
217 
218 static const pgprot_t protection_map[16] = {
219 	[VM_NONE]					= PAGE_NONE,
220 	[VM_READ]					= __pgprot(CF_PAGE_VALID |
221 								   CF_PAGE_ACCESSED |
222 								   CF_PAGE_READABLE),
223 	[VM_WRITE]					= __pgprot(CF_PAGE_VALID |
224 								   CF_PAGE_ACCESSED |
225 								   CF_PAGE_WRITABLE),
226 	[VM_WRITE | VM_READ]				= __pgprot(CF_PAGE_VALID |
227 								   CF_PAGE_ACCESSED |
228 								   CF_PAGE_READABLE |
229 								   CF_PAGE_WRITABLE),
230 	[VM_EXEC]					= __pgprot(CF_PAGE_VALID |
231 								   CF_PAGE_ACCESSED |
232 								   CF_PAGE_EXEC),
233 	[VM_EXEC | VM_READ]				= __pgprot(CF_PAGE_VALID |
234 								   CF_PAGE_ACCESSED |
235 								   CF_PAGE_READABLE |
236 								   CF_PAGE_EXEC),
237 	[VM_EXEC | VM_WRITE]				= __pgprot(CF_PAGE_VALID |
238 								   CF_PAGE_ACCESSED |
239 								   CF_PAGE_WRITABLE |
240 								   CF_PAGE_EXEC),
241 	[VM_EXEC | VM_WRITE | VM_READ]			=  __pgprot(CF_PAGE_VALID |
242 								    CF_PAGE_ACCESSED |
243 								    CF_PAGE_READABLE |
244 								    CF_PAGE_WRITABLE |
245 								    CF_PAGE_EXEC),
246 	[VM_SHARED]					= PAGE_NONE,
247 	[VM_SHARED | VM_READ]				= __pgprot(CF_PAGE_VALID |
248 								   CF_PAGE_ACCESSED |
249 								   CF_PAGE_READABLE),
250 	[VM_SHARED | VM_WRITE]				= PAGE_SHARED,
251 	[VM_SHARED | VM_WRITE | VM_READ]		= __pgprot(CF_PAGE_VALID |
252 								   CF_PAGE_ACCESSED |
253 								   CF_PAGE_READABLE |
254 								   CF_PAGE_SHARED),
255 	[VM_SHARED | VM_EXEC]				= __pgprot(CF_PAGE_VALID |
256 								   CF_PAGE_ACCESSED |
257 								   CF_PAGE_EXEC),
258 	[VM_SHARED | VM_EXEC | VM_READ]			= __pgprot(CF_PAGE_VALID |
259 								   CF_PAGE_ACCESSED |
260 								   CF_PAGE_READABLE |
261 								   CF_PAGE_EXEC),
262 	[VM_SHARED | VM_EXEC | VM_WRITE]		= __pgprot(CF_PAGE_VALID |
263 								   CF_PAGE_ACCESSED |
264 								   CF_PAGE_SHARED |
265 								   CF_PAGE_EXEC),
266 	[VM_SHARED | VM_EXEC | VM_WRITE | VM_READ]	= __pgprot(CF_PAGE_VALID |
267 								   CF_PAGE_ACCESSED |
268 								   CF_PAGE_READABLE |
269 								   CF_PAGE_SHARED |
270 								   CF_PAGE_EXEC)
271 };
272 DECLARE_VM_GET_PAGE_PROT
273