xref: /linux/arch/m68k/mm/kmap.c (revision ab52c59103002b49f2455371e4b9c56ba3ef1781)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  *  linux/arch/m68k/mm/kmap.c
4  *
5  *  Copyright (C) 1997 Roman Hodek
6  *
7  *  10/01/99 cleaned up the code and changing to the same interface
8  *	     used by other architectures		/Roman Zippel
9  */
10 
11 #include <linux/module.h>
12 #include <linux/mm.h>
13 #include <linux/kernel.h>
14 #include <linux/string.h>
15 #include <linux/types.h>
16 #include <linux/slab.h>
17 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
18 
19 #include <asm/setup.h>
20 #include <asm/page.h>
21 #include <asm/io.h>
22 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
23 
24 #undef DEBUG
25 
26 /*
27  * For 040/060 we can use the virtual memory area like other architectures,
28  * but for 020/030 we want to use early termination page descriptors and we
29  * can't mix this with normal page descriptors, so we have to copy that code
30  * (mm/vmalloc.c) and return appropriately aligned addresses.
31  */
32 
33 #ifdef CPU_M68040_OR_M68060_ONLY
34 
35 #define IO_SIZE		PAGE_SIZE
36 
37 static inline struct vm_struct *get_io_area(unsigned long size)
38 {
39 	return get_vm_area(size, VM_IOREMAP);
40 }
41 
42 
43 static inline void free_io_area(void *addr)
44 {
45 	vfree((void *)(PAGE_MASK & (unsigned long)addr));
46 }
47 
48 #else
49 
50 #define IO_SIZE		PMD_SIZE
51 
52 static struct vm_struct *iolist;
53 
54 /*
55  * __free_io_area unmaps nearly everything, so be careful
56  * Currently it doesn't free pointer/page tables anymore but this
57  * wasn't used anyway and might be added later.
58  */
59 static void __free_io_area(void *addr, unsigned long size)
60 {
61 	unsigned long virtaddr = (unsigned long)addr;
62 	pgd_t *pgd_dir;
63 	p4d_t *p4d_dir;
64 	pud_t *pud_dir;
65 	pmd_t *pmd_dir;
66 	pte_t *pte_dir;
67 
68 	while ((long)size > 0) {
69 		pgd_dir = pgd_offset_k(virtaddr);
70 		p4d_dir = p4d_offset(pgd_dir, virtaddr);
71 		pud_dir = pud_offset(p4d_dir, virtaddr);
72 		if (pud_bad(*pud_dir)) {
73 			printk("iounmap: bad pud(%08lx)\n", pud_val(*pud_dir));
74 			pud_clear(pud_dir);
75 			return;
76 		}
77 		pmd_dir = pmd_offset(pud_dir, virtaddr);
78 
79 #if CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS == 3
80 		if (CPU_IS_020_OR_030) {
81 			int pmd_type = pmd_val(*pmd_dir) & _DESCTYPE_MASK;
82 
83 			if (pmd_type == _PAGE_PRESENT) {
84 				pmd_clear(pmd_dir);
85 				virtaddr += PMD_SIZE;
86 				size -= PMD_SIZE;
87 
88 			} else if (pmd_type == 0)
89 				continue;
90 		}
91 #endif
92 
93 		if (pmd_bad(*pmd_dir)) {
94 			printk("iounmap: bad pmd (%08lx)\n", pmd_val(*pmd_dir));
95 			pmd_clear(pmd_dir);
96 			return;
97 		}
98 		pte_dir = pte_offset_kernel(pmd_dir, virtaddr);
99 
100 		pte_val(*pte_dir) = 0;
101 		virtaddr += PAGE_SIZE;
102 		size -= PAGE_SIZE;
103 	}
104 
105 	flush_tlb_all();
106 }
107 
108 static struct vm_struct *get_io_area(unsigned long size)
109 {
110 	unsigned long addr;
111 	struct vm_struct **p, *tmp, *area;
112 
113 	area = kmalloc(sizeof(*area), GFP_KERNEL);
114 	if (!area)
115 		return NULL;
116 	addr = KMAP_START;
117 	for (p = &iolist; (tmp = *p) ; p = &tmp->next) {
118 		if (size + addr < (unsigned long)tmp->addr)
119 			break;
120 		if (addr > KMAP_END-size) {
121 			kfree(area);
122 			return NULL;
123 		}
124 		addr = tmp->size + (unsigned long)tmp->addr;
125 	}
126 	area->addr = (void *)addr;
127 	area->size = size + IO_SIZE;
128 	area->next = *p;
129 	*p = area;
130 	return area;
131 }
132 
133 static inline void free_io_area(void *addr)
134 {
135 	struct vm_struct **p, *tmp;
136 
137 	if (!addr)
138 		return;
139 	addr = (void *)((unsigned long)addr & -IO_SIZE);
140 	for (p = &iolist ; (tmp = *p) ; p = &tmp->next) {
141 		if (tmp->addr == addr) {
142 			*p = tmp->next;
143 			/* remove gap added in get_io_area() */
144 			__free_io_area(tmp->addr, tmp->size - IO_SIZE);
145 			kfree(tmp);
146 			return;
147 		}
148 	}
149 }
150 
151 #endif
152 
153 /*
154  * Map some physical address range into the kernel address space.
155  */
156 /* Rewritten by Andreas Schwab to remove all races. */
157 
158 void __iomem *__ioremap(unsigned long physaddr, unsigned long size, int cacheflag)
159 {
160 	struct vm_struct *area;
161 	unsigned long virtaddr, retaddr;
162 	long offset;
163 	pgd_t *pgd_dir;
164 	p4d_t *p4d_dir;
165 	pud_t *pud_dir;
166 	pmd_t *pmd_dir;
167 	pte_t *pte_dir;
168 
169 	/*
170 	 * Don't allow mappings that wrap..
171 	 */
172 	if (!size || physaddr > (unsigned long)(-size))
173 		return NULL;
174 
175 #ifdef CONFIG_AMIGA
176 	if (MACH_IS_AMIGA) {
177 		if ((physaddr >= 0x40000000) && (physaddr + size < 0x60000000)
178 		    && (cacheflag == IOMAP_NOCACHE_SER))
179 			return (void __iomem *)physaddr;
180 	}
181 #endif
182 #ifdef CONFIG_VIRT
183 	if (MACH_IS_VIRT) {
184 		if (physaddr >= 0xff000000 && cacheflag == IOMAP_NOCACHE_SER)
185 			return (void __iomem *)physaddr;
186 	}
187 #endif
188 #ifdef CONFIG_COLDFIRE
189 	if (__cf_internalio(physaddr))
190 		return (void __iomem *) physaddr;
191 #endif
192 
193 #ifdef DEBUG
194 	printk("ioremap: 0x%lx,0x%lx(%d) - ", physaddr, size, cacheflag);
195 #endif
196 	/*
197 	 * Mappings have to be aligned
198 	 */
199 	offset = physaddr & (IO_SIZE - 1);
200 	physaddr &= -IO_SIZE;
201 	size = (size + offset + IO_SIZE - 1) & -IO_SIZE;
202 
203 	/*
204 	 * Ok, go for it..
205 	 */
206 	area = get_io_area(size);
207 	if (!area)
208 		return NULL;
209 
210 	virtaddr = (unsigned long)area->addr;
211 	retaddr = virtaddr + offset;
212 #ifdef DEBUG
213 	printk("0x%lx,0x%lx,0x%lx", physaddr, virtaddr, retaddr);
214 #endif
215 
216 	/*
217 	 * add cache and table flags to physical address
218 	 */
219 	if (CPU_IS_040_OR_060) {
220 		physaddr |= (_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_GLOBAL040 |
221 			     _PAGE_ACCESSED | _PAGE_DIRTY);
222 		switch (cacheflag) {
223 		case IOMAP_FULL_CACHING:
224 			physaddr |= _PAGE_CACHE040;
225 			break;
226 		case IOMAP_NOCACHE_SER:
227 		default:
228 			physaddr |= _PAGE_NOCACHE_S;
229 			break;
230 		case IOMAP_NOCACHE_NONSER:
231 			physaddr |= _PAGE_NOCACHE;
232 			break;
233 		case IOMAP_WRITETHROUGH:
234 			physaddr |= _PAGE_CACHE040W;
235 			break;
236 		}
237 	} else {
238 		physaddr |= (_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_ACCESSED |
239 			     _PAGE_DIRTY | _PAGE_READWRITE);
240 		switch (cacheflag) {
241 		case IOMAP_NOCACHE_SER:
242 		case IOMAP_NOCACHE_NONSER:
243 		default:
244 			physaddr |= _PAGE_NOCACHE030;
245 			break;
246 		case IOMAP_FULL_CACHING:
247 		case IOMAP_WRITETHROUGH:
248 			break;
249 		}
250 	}
251 
252 	while ((long)size > 0) {
253 #ifdef DEBUG
254 		if (!(virtaddr & (PMD_SIZE-1)))
255 			printk ("\npa=%#lx va=%#lx ", physaddr, virtaddr);
256 #endif
257 		pgd_dir = pgd_offset_k(virtaddr);
258 		p4d_dir = p4d_offset(pgd_dir, virtaddr);
259 		pud_dir = pud_offset(p4d_dir, virtaddr);
260 		pmd_dir = pmd_alloc(&init_mm, pud_dir, virtaddr);
261 		if (!pmd_dir) {
262 			printk("ioremap: no mem for pmd_dir\n");
263 			return NULL;
264 		}
265 
266 #if CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS == 3
267 		if (CPU_IS_020_OR_030) {
268 			pmd_val(*pmd_dir) = physaddr;
269 			physaddr += PMD_SIZE;
270 			virtaddr += PMD_SIZE;
271 			size -= PMD_SIZE;
272 		} else
273 #endif
274 		{
275 			pte_dir = pte_alloc_kernel(pmd_dir, virtaddr);
276 			if (!pte_dir) {
277 				printk("ioremap: no mem for pte_dir\n");
278 				return NULL;
279 			}
280 
281 			pte_val(*pte_dir) = physaddr;
282 			virtaddr += PAGE_SIZE;
283 			physaddr += PAGE_SIZE;
284 			size -= PAGE_SIZE;
285 		}
286 	}
287 #ifdef DEBUG
288 	printk("\n");
289 #endif
290 	flush_tlb_all();
291 
292 	return (void __iomem *)retaddr;
293 }
294 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__ioremap);
295 
296 /*
297  * Unmap an ioremap()ed region again
298  */
299 void iounmap(void __iomem *addr)
300 {
301 #ifdef CONFIG_AMIGA
302 	if (MACH_IS_AMIGA &&
303 	    ((unsigned long)addr >= 0x40000000) &&
304 	    ((unsigned long)addr < 0x60000000))
305 		return;
306 #endif
307 #ifdef CONFIG_VIRT
308 	if (MACH_IS_VIRT && (unsigned long)addr >= 0xff000000)
309 		return;
310 #endif
311 #ifdef CONFIG_COLDFIRE
312 	if (cf_internalio(addr))
313 		return;
314 #endif
315 	free_io_area((__force void *)addr);
316 }
317 EXPORT_SYMBOL(iounmap);
318 
319 /*
320  * Set new cache mode for some kernel address space.
321  * The caller must push data for that range itself, if such data may already
322  * be in the cache.
323  */
324 void kernel_set_cachemode(void *addr, unsigned long size, int cmode)
325 {
326 	unsigned long virtaddr = (unsigned long)addr;
327 	pgd_t *pgd_dir;
328 	p4d_t *p4d_dir;
329 	pud_t *pud_dir;
330 	pmd_t *pmd_dir;
331 	pte_t *pte_dir;
332 
333 	if (CPU_IS_040_OR_060) {
334 		switch (cmode) {
335 		case IOMAP_FULL_CACHING:
336 			cmode = _PAGE_CACHE040;
337 			break;
338 		case IOMAP_NOCACHE_SER:
339 		default:
340 			cmode = _PAGE_NOCACHE_S;
341 			break;
342 		case IOMAP_NOCACHE_NONSER:
343 			cmode = _PAGE_NOCACHE;
344 			break;
345 		case IOMAP_WRITETHROUGH:
346 			cmode = _PAGE_CACHE040W;
347 			break;
348 		}
349 	} else {
350 		switch (cmode) {
351 		case IOMAP_NOCACHE_SER:
352 		case IOMAP_NOCACHE_NONSER:
353 		default:
354 			cmode = _PAGE_NOCACHE030;
355 			break;
356 		case IOMAP_FULL_CACHING:
357 		case IOMAP_WRITETHROUGH:
358 			cmode = 0;
359 		}
360 	}
361 
362 	while ((long)size > 0) {
363 		pgd_dir = pgd_offset_k(virtaddr);
364 		p4d_dir = p4d_offset(pgd_dir, virtaddr);
365 		pud_dir = pud_offset(p4d_dir, virtaddr);
366 		if (pud_bad(*pud_dir)) {
367 			printk("iocachemode: bad pud(%08lx)\n", pud_val(*pud_dir));
368 			pud_clear(pud_dir);
369 			return;
370 		}
371 		pmd_dir = pmd_offset(pud_dir, virtaddr);
372 
373 #if CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS == 3
374 		if (CPU_IS_020_OR_030) {
375 			unsigned long pmd = pmd_val(*pmd_dir);
376 
377 			if ((pmd & _DESCTYPE_MASK) == _PAGE_PRESENT) {
378 				*pmd_dir = __pmd((pmd & _CACHEMASK040) | cmode);
379 				virtaddr += PMD_SIZE;
380 				size -= PMD_SIZE;
381 				continue;
382 			}
383 		}
384 #endif
385 
386 		if (pmd_bad(*pmd_dir)) {
387 			printk("iocachemode: bad pmd (%08lx)\n", pmd_val(*pmd_dir));
388 			pmd_clear(pmd_dir);
389 			return;
390 		}
391 		pte_dir = pte_offset_kernel(pmd_dir, virtaddr);
392 
393 		pte_val(*pte_dir) = (pte_val(*pte_dir) & _CACHEMASK040) | cmode;
394 		virtaddr += PAGE_SIZE;
395 		size -= PAGE_SIZE;
396 	}
397 
398 	flush_tlb_all();
399 }
400 EXPORT_SYMBOL(kernel_set_cachemode);
401