xref: /linux/arch/m68k/kernel/setup_mm.c (revision e9f0878c4b2004ac19581274c1ae4c61ae3ca70e)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  *  linux/arch/m68k/kernel/setup.c
4  *
5  *  Copyright (C) 1995  Hamish Macdonald
6  */
7 
8 /*
9  * This file handles the architecture-dependent parts of system setup
10  */
11 
12 #include <linux/kernel.h>
13 #include <linux/mm.h>
14 #include <linux/sched.h>
15 #include <linux/delay.h>
16 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
17 #include <linux/fs.h>
18 #include <linux/console.h>
19 #include <linux/genhd.h>
20 #include <linux/errno.h>
21 #include <linux/string.h>
22 #include <linux/init.h>
23 #include <linux/bootmem.h>
24 #include <linux/memblock.h>
25 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
26 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
27 #include <linux/module.h>
28 #include <linux/initrd.h>
29 
30 #include <asm/bootinfo.h>
31 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
32 #include <asm/sections.h>
33 #include <asm/setup.h>
34 #include <asm/fpu.h>
35 #include <asm/irq.h>
36 #include <asm/io.h>
37 #include <asm/machdep.h>
38 #ifdef CONFIG_AMIGA
39 #include <asm/amigahw.h>
40 #endif
41 #ifdef CONFIG_ATARI
42 #include <asm/atarihw.h>
43 #include <asm/atari_stram.h>
44 #endif
45 #ifdef CONFIG_SUN3X
46 #include <asm/dvma.h>
47 #endif
48 #include <asm/natfeat.h>
49 
50 #if !FPSTATESIZE || !NR_IRQS
51 #warning No CPU/platform type selected, your kernel will not work!
52 #warning Are you building an allnoconfig kernel?
53 #endif
54 
55 unsigned long m68k_machtype;
56 EXPORT_SYMBOL(m68k_machtype);
57 unsigned long m68k_cputype;
58 EXPORT_SYMBOL(m68k_cputype);
59 unsigned long m68k_fputype;
60 unsigned long m68k_mmutype;
61 EXPORT_SYMBOL(m68k_mmutype);
62 #ifdef CONFIG_VME
63 unsigned long vme_brdtype;
64 EXPORT_SYMBOL(vme_brdtype);
65 #endif
66 
67 int m68k_is040or060;
68 EXPORT_SYMBOL(m68k_is040or060);
69 
70 extern unsigned long availmem;
71 
72 int m68k_num_memory;
73 EXPORT_SYMBOL(m68k_num_memory);
74 int m68k_realnum_memory;
75 EXPORT_SYMBOL(m68k_realnum_memory);
76 unsigned long m68k_memoffset;
77 struct m68k_mem_info m68k_memory[NUM_MEMINFO];
78 EXPORT_SYMBOL(m68k_memory);
79 
80 static struct m68k_mem_info m68k_ramdisk __initdata;
81 
82 static char m68k_command_line[CL_SIZE] __initdata;
83 
84 void (*mach_sched_init) (irq_handler_t handler) __initdata = NULL;
85 /* machine dependent irq functions */
86 void (*mach_init_IRQ) (void) __initdata = NULL;
87 void (*mach_get_model) (char *model);
88 void (*mach_get_hardware_list) (struct seq_file *m);
89 /* machine dependent timer functions */
90 int (*mach_hwclk) (int, struct rtc_time*);
91 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mach_hwclk);
92 unsigned int (*mach_get_ss)(void);
93 int (*mach_get_rtc_pll)(struct rtc_pll_info *);
94 int (*mach_set_rtc_pll)(struct rtc_pll_info *);
95 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mach_get_ss);
96 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mach_get_rtc_pll);
97 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mach_set_rtc_pll);
98 void (*mach_reset)( void );
99 void (*mach_halt)( void );
100 void (*mach_power_off)( void );
101 long mach_max_dma_address = 0x00ffffff; /* default set to the lower 16MB */
102 #ifdef CONFIG_HEARTBEAT
103 void (*mach_heartbeat) (int);
104 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mach_heartbeat);
105 #endif
106 #ifdef CONFIG_M68K_L2_CACHE
107 void (*mach_l2_flush) (int);
108 #endif
109 #if defined(CONFIG_ISA) && defined(MULTI_ISA)
110 int isa_type;
111 int isa_sex;
112 EXPORT_SYMBOL(isa_type);
113 EXPORT_SYMBOL(isa_sex);
114 #endif
115 
116 extern int amiga_parse_bootinfo(const struct bi_record *);
117 extern int atari_parse_bootinfo(const struct bi_record *);
118 extern int mac_parse_bootinfo(const struct bi_record *);
119 extern int q40_parse_bootinfo(const struct bi_record *);
120 extern int bvme6000_parse_bootinfo(const struct bi_record *);
121 extern int mvme16x_parse_bootinfo(const struct bi_record *);
122 extern int mvme147_parse_bootinfo(const struct bi_record *);
123 extern int hp300_parse_bootinfo(const struct bi_record *);
124 extern int apollo_parse_bootinfo(const struct bi_record *);
125 
126 extern void config_amiga(void);
127 extern void config_atari(void);
128 extern void config_mac(void);
129 extern void config_sun3(void);
130 extern void config_apollo(void);
131 extern void config_mvme147(void);
132 extern void config_mvme16x(void);
133 extern void config_bvme6000(void);
134 extern void config_hp300(void);
135 extern void config_q40(void);
136 extern void config_sun3x(void);
137 
138 #define MASK_256K 0xfffc0000
139 
140 extern void paging_init(void);
141 
142 static void __init m68k_parse_bootinfo(const struct bi_record *record)
143 {
144 	uint16_t tag;
145 
146 	save_bootinfo(record);
147 
148 	while ((tag = be16_to_cpu(record->tag)) != BI_LAST) {
149 		int unknown = 0;
150 		const void *data = record->data;
151 		uint16_t size = be16_to_cpu(record->size);
152 
153 		switch (tag) {
154 		case BI_MACHTYPE:
155 		case BI_CPUTYPE:
156 		case BI_FPUTYPE:
157 		case BI_MMUTYPE:
158 			/* Already set up by head.S */
159 			break;
160 
161 		case BI_MEMCHUNK:
162 			if (m68k_num_memory < NUM_MEMINFO) {
163 				const struct mem_info *m = data;
164 				m68k_memory[m68k_num_memory].addr =
165 					be32_to_cpu(m->addr);
166 				m68k_memory[m68k_num_memory].size =
167 					be32_to_cpu(m->size);
168 				memblock_add(m68k_memory[m68k_num_memory].addr,
169 					     m68k_memory[m68k_num_memory].size);
170 				m68k_num_memory++;
171 			} else
172 				pr_warn("%s: too many memory chunks\n",
173 					__func__);
174 			break;
175 
176 		case BI_RAMDISK:
177 			{
178 				const struct mem_info *m = data;
179 				m68k_ramdisk.addr = be32_to_cpu(m->addr);
180 				m68k_ramdisk.size = be32_to_cpu(m->size);
181 			}
182 			break;
183 
184 		case BI_COMMAND_LINE:
185 			strlcpy(m68k_command_line, data,
186 				sizeof(m68k_command_line));
187 			break;
188 
189 		default:
190 			if (MACH_IS_AMIGA)
191 				unknown = amiga_parse_bootinfo(record);
192 			else if (MACH_IS_ATARI)
193 				unknown = atari_parse_bootinfo(record);
194 			else if (MACH_IS_MAC)
195 				unknown = mac_parse_bootinfo(record);
196 			else if (MACH_IS_Q40)
197 				unknown = q40_parse_bootinfo(record);
198 			else if (MACH_IS_BVME6000)
199 				unknown = bvme6000_parse_bootinfo(record);
200 			else if (MACH_IS_MVME16x)
201 				unknown = mvme16x_parse_bootinfo(record);
202 			else if (MACH_IS_MVME147)
203 				unknown = mvme147_parse_bootinfo(record);
204 			else if (MACH_IS_HP300)
205 				unknown = hp300_parse_bootinfo(record);
206 			else if (MACH_IS_APOLLO)
207 				unknown = apollo_parse_bootinfo(record);
208 			else
209 				unknown = 1;
210 		}
211 		if (unknown)
212 			pr_warn("%s: unknown tag 0x%04x ignored\n", __func__,
213 				tag);
214 		record = (struct bi_record *)((unsigned long)record + size);
215 	}
216 
217 	m68k_realnum_memory = m68k_num_memory;
218 #ifdef CONFIG_SINGLE_MEMORY_CHUNK
219 	if (m68k_num_memory > 1) {
220 		pr_warn("%s: ignoring last %i chunks of physical memory\n",
221 			__func__, (m68k_num_memory - 1));
222 		m68k_num_memory = 1;
223 	}
224 #endif
225 }
226 
227 void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
228 {
229 	/* The bootinfo is located right after the kernel */
230 	if (!CPU_IS_COLDFIRE)
231 		m68k_parse_bootinfo((const struct bi_record *)_end);
232 
233 	if (CPU_IS_040)
234 		m68k_is040or060 = 4;
235 	else if (CPU_IS_060)
236 		m68k_is040or060 = 6;
237 
238 	/* FIXME: m68k_fputype is passed in by Penguin booter, which can
239 	 * be confused by software FPU emulation. BEWARE.
240 	 * We should really do our own FPU check at startup.
241 	 * [what do we do with buggy 68LC040s? if we have problems
242 	 *  with them, we should add a test to check_bugs() below] */
243 #if defined(CONFIG_FPU) && !defined(CONFIG_M68KFPU_EMU_ONLY)
244 	/* clear the fpu if we have one */
245 	if (m68k_fputype & (FPU_68881|FPU_68882|FPU_68040|FPU_68060|FPU_COLDFIRE)) {
246 		volatile int zero = 0;
247 		asm volatile ("frestore %0" : : "m" (zero));
248 	}
249 #endif
250 
251 	if (CPU_IS_060) {
252 		u32 pcr;
253 
254 		asm (".chip 68060; movec %%pcr,%0; .chip 68k"
255 		     : "=d" (pcr));
256 		if (((pcr >> 8) & 0xff) <= 5) {
257 			pr_warn("Enabling workaround for errata I14\n");
258 			asm (".chip 68060; movec %0,%%pcr; .chip 68k"
259 			     : : "d" (pcr | 0x20));
260 		}
261 	}
262 
263 	init_mm.start_code = PAGE_OFFSET;
264 	init_mm.end_code = (unsigned long)_etext;
265 	init_mm.end_data = (unsigned long)_edata;
266 	init_mm.brk = (unsigned long)_end;
267 
268 #if defined(CONFIG_BOOTPARAM)
269 	strncpy(m68k_command_line, CONFIG_BOOTPARAM_STRING, CL_SIZE);
270 	m68k_command_line[CL_SIZE - 1] = 0;
271 #endif /* CONFIG_BOOTPARAM */
272 	process_uboot_commandline(&m68k_command_line[0], CL_SIZE);
273 	*cmdline_p = m68k_command_line;
274 	memcpy(boot_command_line, *cmdline_p, CL_SIZE);
275 
276 	parse_early_param();
277 
278 #ifdef CONFIG_DUMMY_CONSOLE
279 	conswitchp = &dummy_con;
280 #endif
281 
282 	switch (m68k_machtype) {
283 #ifdef CONFIG_AMIGA
284 	case MACH_AMIGA:
285 		config_amiga();
286 		break;
287 #endif
288 #ifdef CONFIG_ATARI
289 	case MACH_ATARI:
290 		config_atari();
291 		break;
292 #endif
293 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC
294 	case MACH_MAC:
295 		config_mac();
296 		break;
297 #endif
298 #ifdef CONFIG_SUN3
299 	case MACH_SUN3:
300 		config_sun3();
301 		break;
302 #endif
303 #ifdef CONFIG_APOLLO
304 	case MACH_APOLLO:
305 		config_apollo();
306 		break;
307 #endif
308 #ifdef CONFIG_MVME147
309 	case MACH_MVME147:
310 		config_mvme147();
311 		break;
312 #endif
313 #ifdef CONFIG_MVME16x
314 	case MACH_MVME16x:
315 		config_mvme16x();
316 		break;
317 #endif
318 #ifdef CONFIG_BVME6000
319 	case MACH_BVME6000:
320 		config_bvme6000();
321 		break;
322 #endif
323 #ifdef CONFIG_HP300
324 	case MACH_HP300:
325 		config_hp300();
326 		break;
327 #endif
328 #ifdef CONFIG_Q40
329 	case MACH_Q40:
330 		config_q40();
331 		break;
332 #endif
333 #ifdef CONFIG_SUN3X
334 	case MACH_SUN3X:
335 		config_sun3x();
336 		break;
337 #endif
338 #ifdef CONFIG_COLDFIRE
339 	case MACH_M54XX:
340 	case MACH_M5441X:
341 		cf_bootmem_alloc();
342 		cf_mmu_context_init();
343 		config_BSP(NULL, 0);
344 		break;
345 #endif
346 	default:
347 		panic("No configuration setup");
348 	}
349 
350 	paging_init();
351 
352 #ifdef CONFIG_NATFEAT
353 	nf_init();
354 #endif
355 
356 #ifndef CONFIG_SUN3
357 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
358 	if (m68k_ramdisk.size) {
359 		memblock_reserve(m68k_ramdisk.addr, m68k_ramdisk.size);
360 		initrd_start = (unsigned long)phys_to_virt(m68k_ramdisk.addr);
361 		initrd_end = initrd_start + m68k_ramdisk.size;
362 		pr_info("initrd: %08lx - %08lx\n", initrd_start, initrd_end);
363 	}
364 #endif
365 
366 #ifdef CONFIG_ATARI
367 	if (MACH_IS_ATARI)
368 		atari_stram_reserve_pages((void *)availmem);
369 #endif
370 #ifdef CONFIG_SUN3X
371 	if (MACH_IS_SUN3X) {
372 		dvma_init();
373 	}
374 #endif
375 
376 #endif /* !CONFIG_SUN3 */
377 
378 /* set ISA defs early as possible */
379 #if defined(CONFIG_ISA) && defined(MULTI_ISA)
380 	if (MACH_IS_Q40) {
381 		isa_type = ISA_TYPE_Q40;
382 		isa_sex = 0;
383 	}
384 #ifdef CONFIG_AMIGA_PCMCIA
385 	if (MACH_IS_AMIGA && AMIGAHW_PRESENT(PCMCIA)) {
386 		isa_type = ISA_TYPE_AG;
387 		isa_sex = 1;
388 	}
389 #endif
390 #ifdef CONFIG_ATARI_ROM_ISA
391 	if (MACH_IS_ATARI) {
392 		isa_type = ISA_TYPE_ENEC;
393 		isa_sex = 0;
394 	}
395 #endif
396 #endif
397 }
398 
399 static int show_cpuinfo(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
400 {
401 	const char *cpu, *mmu, *fpu;
402 	unsigned long clockfreq, clockfactor;
403 
404 #define LOOP_CYCLES_68020	(8)
405 #define LOOP_CYCLES_68030	(8)
406 #define LOOP_CYCLES_68040	(3)
407 #define LOOP_CYCLES_68060	(1)
408 #define LOOP_CYCLES_COLDFIRE	(2)
409 
410 	if (CPU_IS_020) {
411 		cpu = "68020";
412 		clockfactor = LOOP_CYCLES_68020;
413 	} else if (CPU_IS_030) {
414 		cpu = "68030";
415 		clockfactor = LOOP_CYCLES_68030;
416 	} else if (CPU_IS_040) {
417 		cpu = "68040";
418 		clockfactor = LOOP_CYCLES_68040;
419 	} else if (CPU_IS_060) {
420 		cpu = "68060";
421 		clockfactor = LOOP_CYCLES_68060;
422 	} else if (CPU_IS_COLDFIRE) {
423 		cpu = "ColdFire";
424 		clockfactor = LOOP_CYCLES_COLDFIRE;
425 	} else {
426 		cpu = "680x0";
427 		clockfactor = 0;
428 	}
429 
430 #ifdef CONFIG_M68KFPU_EMU_ONLY
431 	fpu = "none(soft float)";
432 #else
433 	if (m68k_fputype & FPU_68881)
434 		fpu = "68881";
435 	else if (m68k_fputype & FPU_68882)
436 		fpu = "68882";
437 	else if (m68k_fputype & FPU_68040)
438 		fpu = "68040";
439 	else if (m68k_fputype & FPU_68060)
440 		fpu = "68060";
441 	else if (m68k_fputype & FPU_SUNFPA)
442 		fpu = "Sun FPA";
443 	else if (m68k_fputype & FPU_COLDFIRE)
444 		fpu = "ColdFire";
445 	else
446 		fpu = "none";
447 #endif
448 
449 	if (m68k_mmutype & MMU_68851)
450 		mmu = "68851";
451 	else if (m68k_mmutype & MMU_68030)
452 		mmu = "68030";
453 	else if (m68k_mmutype & MMU_68040)
454 		mmu = "68040";
455 	else if (m68k_mmutype & MMU_68060)
456 		mmu = "68060";
457 	else if (m68k_mmutype & MMU_SUN3)
458 		mmu = "Sun-3";
459 	else if (m68k_mmutype & MMU_APOLLO)
460 		mmu = "Apollo";
461 	else if (m68k_mmutype & MMU_COLDFIRE)
462 		mmu = "ColdFire";
463 	else
464 		mmu = "unknown";
465 
466 	clockfreq = loops_per_jiffy * HZ * clockfactor;
467 
468 	seq_printf(m, "CPU:\t\t%s\n"
469 		   "MMU:\t\t%s\n"
470 		   "FPU:\t\t%s\n"
471 		   "Clocking:\t%lu.%1luMHz\n"
472 		   "BogoMips:\t%lu.%02lu\n"
473 		   "Calibration:\t%lu loops\n",
474 		   cpu, mmu, fpu,
475 		   clockfreq/1000000,(clockfreq/100000)%10,
476 		   loops_per_jiffy/(500000/HZ),(loops_per_jiffy/(5000/HZ))%100,
477 		   loops_per_jiffy);
478 	return 0;
479 }
480 
481 static void *c_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
482 {
483 	return *pos < 1 ? (void *)1 : NULL;
484 }
485 static void *c_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
486 {
487 	++*pos;
488 	return NULL;
489 }
490 static void c_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
491 {
492 }
493 const struct seq_operations cpuinfo_op = {
494 	.start	= c_start,
495 	.next	= c_next,
496 	.stop	= c_stop,
497 	.show	= show_cpuinfo,
498 };
499 
500 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_HARDWARE
501 static int hardware_proc_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
502 {
503 	char model[80];
504 	unsigned long mem;
505 	int i;
506 
507 	if (mach_get_model)
508 		mach_get_model(model);
509 	else
510 		strcpy(model, "Unknown m68k");
511 
512 	seq_printf(m, "Model:\t\t%s\n", model);
513 	for (mem = 0, i = 0; i < m68k_num_memory; i++)
514 		mem += m68k_memory[i].size;
515 	seq_printf(m, "System Memory:\t%ldK\n", mem >> 10);
516 
517 	if (mach_get_hardware_list)
518 		mach_get_hardware_list(m);
519 
520 	return 0;
521 }
522 
523 static int __init proc_hardware_init(void)
524 {
525 	proc_create_single("hardware", 0, NULL, hardware_proc_show);
526 	return 0;
527 }
528 module_init(proc_hardware_init);
529 #endif
530 
531 void check_bugs(void)
532 {
533 #if defined(CONFIG_FPU) && !defined(CONFIG_M68KFPU_EMU)
534 	if (m68k_fputype == 0) {
535 		pr_emerg("*** YOU DO NOT HAVE A FLOATING POINT UNIT, "
536 			"WHICH IS REQUIRED BY LINUX/M68K ***\n");
537 		pr_emerg("Upgrade your hardware or join the FPU "
538 			"emulation project\n");
539 		panic("no FPU");
540 	}
541 #endif /* !CONFIG_M68KFPU_EMU */
542 }
543 
544 #ifdef CONFIG_ADB
545 static int __init adb_probe_sync_enable (char *str) {
546 	extern int __adb_probe_sync;
547 	__adb_probe_sync = 1;
548 	return 1;
549 }
550 
551 __setup("adb_sync", adb_probe_sync_enable);
552 #endif /* CONFIG_ADB */
553