xref: /linux/arch/m68k/kernel/process.c (revision 55f1b540d893da740a81200450014c45a8103f54)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  *  linux/arch/m68k/kernel/process.c
4  *
5  *  Copyright (C) 1995  Hamish Macdonald
6  *
7  *  68060 fixes by Jesper Skov
8  */
9 
10 /*
11  * This file handles the architecture-dependent parts of process handling..
12  */
13 
14 #include <linux/errno.h>
15 #include <linux/module.h>
16 #include <linux/sched.h>
17 #include <linux/sched/debug.h>
18 #include <linux/sched/task.h>
19 #include <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
20 #include <linux/kernel.h>
21 #include <linux/mm.h>
22 #include <linux/slab.h>
23 #include <linux/fs.h>
24 #include <linux/smp.h>
25 #include <linux/stddef.h>
26 #include <linux/unistd.h>
27 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
28 #include <linux/user.h>
29 #include <linux/reboot.h>
30 #include <linux/init_task.h>
31 #include <linux/mqueue.h>
32 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
33 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
34 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
35 #include <linux/elfcore.h>
36 
37 #include <asm/traps.h>
38 #include <asm/machdep.h>
39 #include <asm/setup.h>
40 
41 #include "process.h"
42 
43 asmlinkage void ret_from_fork(void);
44 asmlinkage void ret_from_kernel_thread(void);
45 
46 void arch_cpu_idle(void)
47 {
48 #if defined(MACH_ATARI_ONLY)
49 	/* block out HSYNC on the atari (falcon) */
50 	__asm__("stop #0x2200" : : : "cc");
51 #else
52 	__asm__("stop #0x2000" : : : "cc");
53 #endif
54 }
55 
56 void machine_restart(char * __unused)
57 {
58 	if (mach_reset)
59 		mach_reset();
60 	for (;;);
61 }
62 
63 void machine_halt(void)
64 {
65 	if (mach_halt)
66 		mach_halt();
67 	for (;;);
68 }
69 
70 void machine_power_off(void)
71 {
72 	do_kernel_power_off();
73 	for (;;);
74 }
75 
76 void (*pm_power_off)(void);
77 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pm_power_off);
78 
79 void show_regs(struct pt_regs * regs)
80 {
81 	pr_info("Format %02x  Vector: %04x  PC: %08lx  Status: %04x    %s\n",
82 		regs->format, regs->vector, regs->pc, regs->sr,
83 		print_tainted());
84 	pr_info("ORIG_D0: %08lx  D0: %08lx  A2: %08lx  A1: %08lx\n",
85 		regs->orig_d0, regs->d0, regs->a2, regs->a1);
86 	pr_info("A0: %08lx  D5: %08lx  D4: %08lx\n", regs->a0, regs->d5,
87 		regs->d4);
88 	pr_info("D3: %08lx  D2: %08lx  D1: %08lx\n", regs->d3, regs->d2,
89 		regs->d1);
90 	if (!(regs->sr & PS_S))
91 		pr_info("USP: %08lx\n", rdusp());
92 }
93 
94 void flush_thread(void)
95 {
96 	current->thread.fc = USER_DATA;
97 #ifdef CONFIG_FPU
98 	if (!FPU_IS_EMU) {
99 		unsigned long zero = 0;
100 		asm volatile("frestore %0": :"m" (zero));
101 	}
102 #endif
103 }
104 
105 /*
106  * Why not generic sys_clone, you ask?  m68k passes all arguments on stack.
107  * And we need all registers saved, which means a bunch of stuff pushed
108  * on top of pt_regs, which means that sys_clone() arguments would be
109  * buried.  We could, of course, copy them, but it's too costly for no
110  * good reason - generic clone() would have to copy them *again* for
111  * kernel_clone() anyway.  So in this case it's actually better to pass pt_regs *
112  * and extract arguments for kernel_clone() from there.  Eventually we might
113  * go for calling kernel_clone() directly from the wrapper, but only after we
114  * are finished with kernel_clone() prototype conversion.
115  */
116 asmlinkage int m68k_clone(struct pt_regs *regs)
117 {
118 	/* regs will be equal to current_pt_regs() */
119 	struct kernel_clone_args args = {
120 		.flags		= (u32)(regs->d1) & ~CSIGNAL,
121 		.pidfd		= (int __user *)regs->d3,
122 		.child_tid	= (int __user *)regs->d4,
123 		.parent_tid	= (int __user *)regs->d3,
124 		.exit_signal	= regs->d1 & CSIGNAL,
125 		.stack		= regs->d2,
126 		.tls		= regs->d5,
127 	};
128 
129 	return kernel_clone(&args);
130 }
131 
132 /*
133  * Because extra registers are saved on the stack after the sys_clone3()
134  * arguments, this C wrapper extracts them from pt_regs * and then calls the
135  * generic sys_clone3() implementation.
136  */
137 asmlinkage int m68k_clone3(struct pt_regs *regs)
138 {
139 	return sys_clone3((struct clone_args __user *)regs->d1, regs->d2);
140 }
141 
142 int copy_thread(struct task_struct *p, const struct kernel_clone_args *args)
143 {
144 	unsigned long clone_flags = args->flags;
145 	unsigned long usp = args->stack;
146 	unsigned long tls = args->tls;
147 	struct fork_frame {
148 		struct switch_stack sw;
149 		struct pt_regs regs;
150 	} *frame;
151 
152 	frame = (struct fork_frame *) (task_stack_page(p) + THREAD_SIZE) - 1;
153 
154 	p->thread.ksp = (unsigned long)frame;
155 	p->thread.esp0 = (unsigned long)&frame->regs;
156 
157 	/*
158 	 * Must save the current SFC/DFC value, NOT the value when
159 	 * the parent was last descheduled - RGH  10-08-96
160 	 */
161 	p->thread.fc = USER_DATA;
162 
163 	if (unlikely(args->fn)) {
164 		/* kernel thread */
165 		memset(frame, 0, sizeof(struct fork_frame));
166 		frame->regs.sr = PS_S;
167 		frame->sw.a3 = (unsigned long)args->fn;
168 		frame->sw.d7 = (unsigned long)args->fn_arg;
169 		frame->sw.retpc = (unsigned long)ret_from_kernel_thread;
170 		p->thread.usp = 0;
171 		return 0;
172 	}
173 	memcpy(frame, container_of(current_pt_regs(), struct fork_frame, regs),
174 		sizeof(struct fork_frame));
175 	frame->regs.d0 = 0;
176 	frame->sw.retpc = (unsigned long)ret_from_fork;
177 	p->thread.usp = usp ?: rdusp();
178 
179 	if (clone_flags & CLONE_SETTLS)
180 		task_thread_info(p)->tp_value = tls;
181 
182 #ifdef CONFIG_FPU
183 	if (!FPU_IS_EMU) {
184 		/* Copy the current fpu state */
185 		asm volatile ("fsave %0" : : "m" (p->thread.fpstate[0]) : "memory");
186 
187 		if (!CPU_IS_060 ? p->thread.fpstate[0] : p->thread.fpstate[2]) {
188 			if (CPU_IS_COLDFIRE) {
189 				asm volatile ("fmovemd %/fp0-%/fp7,%0\n\t"
190 					      "fmovel %/fpiar,%1\n\t"
191 					      "fmovel %/fpcr,%2\n\t"
192 					      "fmovel %/fpsr,%3"
193 					      :
194 					      : "m" (p->thread.fp[0]),
195 						"m" (p->thread.fpcntl[0]),
196 						"m" (p->thread.fpcntl[1]),
197 						"m" (p->thread.fpcntl[2])
198 					      : "memory");
199 			} else {
200 				asm volatile ("fmovemx %/fp0-%/fp7,%0\n\t"
201 					      "fmoveml %/fpiar/%/fpcr/%/fpsr,%1"
202 					      :
203 					      : "m" (p->thread.fp[0]),
204 						"m" (p->thread.fpcntl[0])
205 					      : "memory");
206 			}
207 		}
208 
209 		/* Restore the state in case the fpu was busy */
210 		asm volatile ("frestore %0" : : "m" (p->thread.fpstate[0]));
211 	}
212 #endif /* CONFIG_FPU */
213 
214 	return 0;
215 }
216 
217 /* Fill in the fpu structure for a core dump.  */
218 int elf_core_copy_task_fpregs(struct task_struct *t, elf_fpregset_t *fpu)
219 {
220 	if (FPU_IS_EMU) {
221 		int i;
222 
223 		memcpy(fpu->fpcntl, current->thread.fpcntl, 12);
224 		memcpy(fpu->fpregs, current->thread.fp, 96);
225 		/* Convert internal fpu reg representation
226 		 * into long double format
227 		 */
228 		for (i = 0; i < 24; i += 3)
229 			fpu->fpregs[i] = ((fpu->fpregs[i] & 0xffff0000) << 15) |
230 			                 ((fpu->fpregs[i] & 0x0000ffff) << 16);
231 		return 1;
232 	}
233 
234 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FPU)) {
235 		char fpustate[216];
236 
237 		/* First dump the fpu context to avoid protocol violation.  */
238 		asm volatile ("fsave %0" :: "m" (fpustate[0]) : "memory");
239 		if (!CPU_IS_060 ? !fpustate[0] : !fpustate[2])
240 			return 0;
241 
242 		if (CPU_IS_COLDFIRE) {
243 			asm volatile ("fmovel %/fpiar,%0\n\t"
244 				      "fmovel %/fpcr,%1\n\t"
245 				      "fmovel %/fpsr,%2\n\t"
246 				      "fmovemd %/fp0-%/fp7,%3"
247 				      :
248 				      : "m" (fpu->fpcntl[0]),
249 					"m" (fpu->fpcntl[1]),
250 					"m" (fpu->fpcntl[2]),
251 					"m" (fpu->fpregs[0])
252 				      : "memory");
253 		} else {
254 			asm volatile ("fmovem %/fpiar/%/fpcr/%/fpsr,%0"
255 				      :
256 				      : "m" (fpu->fpcntl[0])
257 				      : "memory");
258 			asm volatile ("fmovemx %/fp0-%/fp7,%0"
259 				      :
260 				      : "m" (fpu->fpregs[0])
261 				      : "memory");
262 		}
263 	}
264 
265 	return 1;
266 }
267 
268 unsigned long __get_wchan(struct task_struct *p)
269 {
270 	unsigned long fp, pc;
271 	unsigned long stack_page;
272 	int count = 0;
273 
274 	stack_page = (unsigned long)task_stack_page(p);
275 	fp = ((struct switch_stack *)p->thread.ksp)->a6;
276 	do {
277 		if (fp < stack_page+sizeof(struct thread_info) ||
278 		    fp >= 8184+stack_page)
279 			return 0;
280 		pc = ((unsigned long *)fp)[1];
281 		if (!in_sched_functions(pc))
282 			return pc;
283 		fp = *(unsigned long *) fp;
284 	} while (count++ < 16);
285 	return 0;
286 }
287