1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later 2 /* 3 * pci.c -- basic PCI support code 4 * 5 * (C) Copyright 2011, Greg Ungerer <gerg@uclinux.org> 6 */ 7 8 #include <linux/kernel.h> 9 #include <linux/types.h> 10 #include <linux/mm.h> 11 #include <linux/init.h> 12 #include <linux/pci.h> 13 14 /* 15 * From arch/i386/kernel/pci-i386.c: 16 * 17 * We need to avoid collisions with `mirrored' VGA ports 18 * and other strange ISA hardware, so we always want the 19 * addresses to be allocated in the 0x000-0x0ff region 20 * modulo 0x400. 21 * 22 * Why? Because some silly external IO cards only decode 23 * the low 10 bits of the IO address. The 0x00-0xff region 24 * is reserved for motherboard devices that decode all 16 25 * bits, so it's ok to allocate at, say, 0x2800-0x28ff, 26 * but we want to try to avoid allocating at 0x2900-0x2bff 27 * which might be mirrored at 0x0100-0x03ff.. 28 */ 29 resource_size_t pcibios_align_resource(void *data, const struct resource *res, 30 resource_size_t size, resource_size_t align) 31 { 32 resource_size_t start = res->start; 33 34 if ((res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) && (start & 0x300)) 35 start = (start + 0x3ff) & ~0x3ff; 36 37 start = (start + align - 1) & ~(align - 1); 38 39 return start; 40 } 41 42 /* 43 * This is taken from the ARM code for this. 44 */ 45 int pcibios_enable_device(struct pci_dev *dev, int mask) 46 { 47 struct resource *r; 48 u16 cmd, newcmd; 49 int idx; 50 51 pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &cmd); 52 newcmd = cmd; 53 54 for (idx = 0; idx < 6; idx++) { 55 /* Only set up the requested stuff */ 56 if (!(mask & (1 << idx))) 57 continue; 58 59 r = dev->resource + idx; 60 if (!r->start && r->end) { 61 pr_err("PCI: Device %s not available because of resource collisions\n", 62 pci_name(dev)); 63 return -EINVAL; 64 } 65 if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) 66 newcmd |= PCI_COMMAND_IO; 67 if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) 68 newcmd |= PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY; 69 } 70 71 /* 72 * Bridges (eg, cardbus bridges) need to be fully enabled 73 */ 74 if ((dev->class >> 16) == PCI_BASE_CLASS_BRIDGE) 75 newcmd |= PCI_COMMAND_IO | PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY; 76 77 78 if (newcmd != cmd) { 79 pr_info("PCI: enabling device %s (0x%04x -> 0x%04x)\n", 80 pci_name(dev), cmd, newcmd); 81 pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, newcmd); 82 } 83 return 0; 84 } 85 86 void pcibios_fixup_bus(struct pci_bus *bus) 87 { 88 struct pci_dev *dev; 89 90 list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) { 91 pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE, 8); 92 pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_LATENCY_TIMER, 32); 93 } 94 } 95