xref: /linux/arch/m68k/include/asm/bitops.h (revision e5c86679d5e864947a52fb31e45a425dea3e7fa9)
1 #ifndef _M68K_BITOPS_H
2 #define _M68K_BITOPS_H
3 /*
4  * Copyright 1992, Linus Torvalds.
5  *
6  * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
7  * License.  See the file COPYING in the main directory of this archive
8  * for more details.
9  */
10 
11 #ifndef _LINUX_BITOPS_H
12 #error only <linux/bitops.h> can be included directly
13 #endif
14 
15 #include <linux/compiler.h>
16 #include <asm/barrier.h>
17 
18 /*
19  *	Bit access functions vary across the ColdFire and 68k families.
20  *	So we will break them out here, and then macro in the ones we want.
21  *
22  *	ColdFire - supports standard bset/bclr/bchg with register operand only
23  *	68000    - supports standard bset/bclr/bchg with memory operand
24  *	>= 68020 - also supports the bfset/bfclr/bfchg instructions
25  *
26  *	Although it is possible to use only the bset/bclr/bchg with register
27  *	operands on all platforms you end up with larger generated code.
28  *	So we use the best form possible on a given platform.
29  */
30 
31 static inline void bset_reg_set_bit(int nr, volatile unsigned long *vaddr)
32 {
33 	char *p = (char *)vaddr + (nr ^ 31) / 8;
34 
35 	__asm__ __volatile__ ("bset %1,(%0)"
36 		:
37 		: "a" (p), "di" (nr & 7)
38 		: "memory");
39 }
40 
41 static inline void bset_mem_set_bit(int nr, volatile unsigned long *vaddr)
42 {
43 	char *p = (char *)vaddr + (nr ^ 31) / 8;
44 
45 	__asm__ __volatile__ ("bset %1,%0"
46 		: "+m" (*p)
47 		: "di" (nr & 7));
48 }
49 
50 static inline void bfset_mem_set_bit(int nr, volatile unsigned long *vaddr)
51 {
52 	__asm__ __volatile__ ("bfset %1{%0:#1}"
53 		:
54 		: "d" (nr ^ 31), "o" (*vaddr)
55 		: "memory");
56 }
57 
58 #if defined(CONFIG_COLDFIRE)
59 #define	set_bit(nr, vaddr)	bset_reg_set_bit(nr, vaddr)
60 #elif defined(CONFIG_CPU_HAS_NO_BITFIELDS)
61 #define	set_bit(nr, vaddr)	bset_mem_set_bit(nr, vaddr)
62 #else
63 #define set_bit(nr, vaddr)	(__builtin_constant_p(nr) ? \
64 				bset_mem_set_bit(nr, vaddr) : \
65 				bfset_mem_set_bit(nr, vaddr))
66 #endif
67 
68 #define __set_bit(nr, vaddr)	set_bit(nr, vaddr)
69 
70 
71 static inline void bclr_reg_clear_bit(int nr, volatile unsigned long *vaddr)
72 {
73 	char *p = (char *)vaddr + (nr ^ 31) / 8;
74 
75 	__asm__ __volatile__ ("bclr %1,(%0)"
76 		:
77 		: "a" (p), "di" (nr & 7)
78 		: "memory");
79 }
80 
81 static inline void bclr_mem_clear_bit(int nr, volatile unsigned long *vaddr)
82 {
83 	char *p = (char *)vaddr + (nr ^ 31) / 8;
84 
85 	__asm__ __volatile__ ("bclr %1,%0"
86 		: "+m" (*p)
87 		: "di" (nr & 7));
88 }
89 
90 static inline void bfclr_mem_clear_bit(int nr, volatile unsigned long *vaddr)
91 {
92 	__asm__ __volatile__ ("bfclr %1{%0:#1}"
93 		:
94 		: "d" (nr ^ 31), "o" (*vaddr)
95 		: "memory");
96 }
97 
98 #if defined(CONFIG_COLDFIRE)
99 #define	clear_bit(nr, vaddr)	bclr_reg_clear_bit(nr, vaddr)
100 #elif defined(CONFIG_CPU_HAS_NO_BITFIELDS)
101 #define	clear_bit(nr, vaddr)	bclr_mem_clear_bit(nr, vaddr)
102 #else
103 #define clear_bit(nr, vaddr)	(__builtin_constant_p(nr) ? \
104 				bclr_mem_clear_bit(nr, vaddr) : \
105 				bfclr_mem_clear_bit(nr, vaddr))
106 #endif
107 
108 #define __clear_bit(nr, vaddr)	clear_bit(nr, vaddr)
109 
110 
111 static inline void bchg_reg_change_bit(int nr, volatile unsigned long *vaddr)
112 {
113 	char *p = (char *)vaddr + (nr ^ 31) / 8;
114 
115 	__asm__ __volatile__ ("bchg %1,(%0)"
116 		:
117 		: "a" (p), "di" (nr & 7)
118 		: "memory");
119 }
120 
121 static inline void bchg_mem_change_bit(int nr, volatile unsigned long *vaddr)
122 {
123 	char *p = (char *)vaddr + (nr ^ 31) / 8;
124 
125 	__asm__ __volatile__ ("bchg %1,%0"
126 		: "+m" (*p)
127 		: "di" (nr & 7));
128 }
129 
130 static inline void bfchg_mem_change_bit(int nr, volatile unsigned long *vaddr)
131 {
132 	__asm__ __volatile__ ("bfchg %1{%0:#1}"
133 		:
134 		: "d" (nr ^ 31), "o" (*vaddr)
135 		: "memory");
136 }
137 
138 #if defined(CONFIG_COLDFIRE)
139 #define	change_bit(nr, vaddr)	bchg_reg_change_bit(nr, vaddr)
140 #elif defined(CONFIG_CPU_HAS_NO_BITFIELDS)
141 #define	change_bit(nr, vaddr)	bchg_mem_change_bit(nr, vaddr)
142 #else
143 #define change_bit(nr, vaddr)	(__builtin_constant_p(nr) ? \
144 				bchg_mem_change_bit(nr, vaddr) : \
145 				bfchg_mem_change_bit(nr, vaddr))
146 #endif
147 
148 #define __change_bit(nr, vaddr)	change_bit(nr, vaddr)
149 
150 
151 static inline int test_bit(int nr, const volatile unsigned long *vaddr)
152 {
153 	return (vaddr[nr >> 5] & (1UL << (nr & 31))) != 0;
154 }
155 
156 
157 static inline int bset_reg_test_and_set_bit(int nr,
158 					    volatile unsigned long *vaddr)
159 {
160 	char *p = (char *)vaddr + (nr ^ 31) / 8;
161 	char retval;
162 
163 	__asm__ __volatile__ ("bset %2,(%1); sne %0"
164 		: "=d" (retval)
165 		: "a" (p), "di" (nr & 7)
166 		: "memory");
167 	return retval;
168 }
169 
170 static inline int bset_mem_test_and_set_bit(int nr,
171 					    volatile unsigned long *vaddr)
172 {
173 	char *p = (char *)vaddr + (nr ^ 31) / 8;
174 	char retval;
175 
176 	__asm__ __volatile__ ("bset %2,%1; sne %0"
177 		: "=d" (retval), "+m" (*p)
178 		: "di" (nr & 7));
179 	return retval;
180 }
181 
182 static inline int bfset_mem_test_and_set_bit(int nr,
183 					     volatile unsigned long *vaddr)
184 {
185 	char retval;
186 
187 	__asm__ __volatile__ ("bfset %2{%1:#1}; sne %0"
188 		: "=d" (retval)
189 		: "d" (nr ^ 31), "o" (*vaddr)
190 		: "memory");
191 	return retval;
192 }
193 
194 #if defined(CONFIG_COLDFIRE)
195 #define	test_and_set_bit(nr, vaddr)	bset_reg_test_and_set_bit(nr, vaddr)
196 #elif defined(CONFIG_CPU_HAS_NO_BITFIELDS)
197 #define	test_and_set_bit(nr, vaddr)	bset_mem_test_and_set_bit(nr, vaddr)
198 #else
199 #define test_and_set_bit(nr, vaddr)	(__builtin_constant_p(nr) ? \
200 					bset_mem_test_and_set_bit(nr, vaddr) : \
201 					bfset_mem_test_and_set_bit(nr, vaddr))
202 #endif
203 
204 #define __test_and_set_bit(nr, vaddr)	test_and_set_bit(nr, vaddr)
205 
206 
207 static inline int bclr_reg_test_and_clear_bit(int nr,
208 					      volatile unsigned long *vaddr)
209 {
210 	char *p = (char *)vaddr + (nr ^ 31) / 8;
211 	char retval;
212 
213 	__asm__ __volatile__ ("bclr %2,(%1); sne %0"
214 		: "=d" (retval)
215 		: "a" (p), "di" (nr & 7)
216 		: "memory");
217 	return retval;
218 }
219 
220 static inline int bclr_mem_test_and_clear_bit(int nr,
221 					      volatile unsigned long *vaddr)
222 {
223 	char *p = (char *)vaddr + (nr ^ 31) / 8;
224 	char retval;
225 
226 	__asm__ __volatile__ ("bclr %2,%1; sne %0"
227 		: "=d" (retval), "+m" (*p)
228 		: "di" (nr & 7));
229 	return retval;
230 }
231 
232 static inline int bfclr_mem_test_and_clear_bit(int nr,
233 					       volatile unsigned long *vaddr)
234 {
235 	char retval;
236 
237 	__asm__ __volatile__ ("bfclr %2{%1:#1}; sne %0"
238 		: "=d" (retval)
239 		: "d" (nr ^ 31), "o" (*vaddr)
240 		: "memory");
241 	return retval;
242 }
243 
244 #if defined(CONFIG_COLDFIRE)
245 #define	test_and_clear_bit(nr, vaddr)	bclr_reg_test_and_clear_bit(nr, vaddr)
246 #elif defined(CONFIG_CPU_HAS_NO_BITFIELDS)
247 #define	test_and_clear_bit(nr, vaddr)	bclr_mem_test_and_clear_bit(nr, vaddr)
248 #else
249 #define test_and_clear_bit(nr, vaddr)	(__builtin_constant_p(nr) ? \
250 					bclr_mem_test_and_clear_bit(nr, vaddr) : \
251 					bfclr_mem_test_and_clear_bit(nr, vaddr))
252 #endif
253 
254 #define __test_and_clear_bit(nr, vaddr)	test_and_clear_bit(nr, vaddr)
255 
256 
257 static inline int bchg_reg_test_and_change_bit(int nr,
258 					       volatile unsigned long *vaddr)
259 {
260 	char *p = (char *)vaddr + (nr ^ 31) / 8;
261 	char retval;
262 
263 	__asm__ __volatile__ ("bchg %2,(%1); sne %0"
264 		: "=d" (retval)
265 		: "a" (p), "di" (nr & 7)
266 		: "memory");
267 	return retval;
268 }
269 
270 static inline int bchg_mem_test_and_change_bit(int nr,
271 					       volatile unsigned long *vaddr)
272 {
273 	char *p = (char *)vaddr + (nr ^ 31) / 8;
274 	char retval;
275 
276 	__asm__ __volatile__ ("bchg %2,%1; sne %0"
277 		: "=d" (retval), "+m" (*p)
278 		: "di" (nr & 7));
279 	return retval;
280 }
281 
282 static inline int bfchg_mem_test_and_change_bit(int nr,
283 						volatile unsigned long *vaddr)
284 {
285 	char retval;
286 
287 	__asm__ __volatile__ ("bfchg %2{%1:#1}; sne %0"
288 		: "=d" (retval)
289 		: "d" (nr ^ 31), "o" (*vaddr)
290 		: "memory");
291 	return retval;
292 }
293 
294 #if defined(CONFIG_COLDFIRE)
295 #define	test_and_change_bit(nr, vaddr)	bchg_reg_test_and_change_bit(nr, vaddr)
296 #elif defined(CONFIG_CPU_HAS_NO_BITFIELDS)
297 #define	test_and_change_bit(nr, vaddr)	bchg_mem_test_and_change_bit(nr, vaddr)
298 #else
299 #define test_and_change_bit(nr, vaddr)	(__builtin_constant_p(nr) ? \
300 					bchg_mem_test_and_change_bit(nr, vaddr) : \
301 					bfchg_mem_test_and_change_bit(nr, vaddr))
302 #endif
303 
304 #define __test_and_change_bit(nr, vaddr) test_and_change_bit(nr, vaddr)
305 
306 
307 /*
308  *	The true 68020 and more advanced processors support the "bfffo"
309  *	instruction for finding bits. ColdFire and simple 68000 parts
310  *	(including CPU32) do not support this. They simply use the generic
311  *	functions.
312  */
313 #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_HAS_NO_BITFIELDS)
314 #include <asm-generic/bitops/find.h>
315 #include <asm-generic/bitops/ffz.h>
316 #else
317 
318 static inline int find_first_zero_bit(const unsigned long *vaddr,
319 				      unsigned size)
320 {
321 	const unsigned long *p = vaddr;
322 	int res = 32;
323 	unsigned int words;
324 	unsigned long num;
325 
326 	if (!size)
327 		return 0;
328 
329 	words = (size + 31) >> 5;
330 	while (!(num = ~*p++)) {
331 		if (!--words)
332 			goto out;
333 	}
334 
335 	__asm__ __volatile__ ("bfffo %1{#0,#0},%0"
336 			      : "=d" (res) : "d" (num & -num));
337 	res ^= 31;
338 out:
339 	res += ((long)p - (long)vaddr - 4) * 8;
340 	return res < size ? res : size;
341 }
342 #define find_first_zero_bit find_first_zero_bit
343 
344 static inline int find_next_zero_bit(const unsigned long *vaddr, int size,
345 				     int offset)
346 {
347 	const unsigned long *p = vaddr + (offset >> 5);
348 	int bit = offset & 31UL, res;
349 
350 	if (offset >= size)
351 		return size;
352 
353 	if (bit) {
354 		unsigned long num = ~*p++ & (~0UL << bit);
355 		offset -= bit;
356 
357 		/* Look for zero in first longword */
358 		__asm__ __volatile__ ("bfffo %1{#0,#0},%0"
359 				      : "=d" (res) : "d" (num & -num));
360 		if (res < 32) {
361 			offset += res ^ 31;
362 			return offset < size ? offset : size;
363 		}
364 		offset += 32;
365 
366 		if (offset >= size)
367 			return size;
368 	}
369 	/* No zero yet, search remaining full bytes for a zero */
370 	return offset + find_first_zero_bit(p, size - offset);
371 }
372 #define find_next_zero_bit find_next_zero_bit
373 
374 static inline int find_first_bit(const unsigned long *vaddr, unsigned size)
375 {
376 	const unsigned long *p = vaddr;
377 	int res = 32;
378 	unsigned int words;
379 	unsigned long num;
380 
381 	if (!size)
382 		return 0;
383 
384 	words = (size + 31) >> 5;
385 	while (!(num = *p++)) {
386 		if (!--words)
387 			goto out;
388 	}
389 
390 	__asm__ __volatile__ ("bfffo %1{#0,#0},%0"
391 			      : "=d" (res) : "d" (num & -num));
392 	res ^= 31;
393 out:
394 	res += ((long)p - (long)vaddr - 4) * 8;
395 	return res < size ? res : size;
396 }
397 #define find_first_bit find_first_bit
398 
399 static inline int find_next_bit(const unsigned long *vaddr, int size,
400 				int offset)
401 {
402 	const unsigned long *p = vaddr + (offset >> 5);
403 	int bit = offset & 31UL, res;
404 
405 	if (offset >= size)
406 		return size;
407 
408 	if (bit) {
409 		unsigned long num = *p++ & (~0UL << bit);
410 		offset -= bit;
411 
412 		/* Look for one in first longword */
413 		__asm__ __volatile__ ("bfffo %1{#0,#0},%0"
414 				      : "=d" (res) : "d" (num & -num));
415 		if (res < 32) {
416 			offset += res ^ 31;
417 			return offset < size ? offset : size;
418 		}
419 		offset += 32;
420 
421 		if (offset >= size)
422 			return size;
423 	}
424 	/* No one yet, search remaining full bytes for a one */
425 	return offset + find_first_bit(p, size - offset);
426 }
427 #define find_next_bit find_next_bit
428 
429 /*
430  * ffz = Find First Zero in word. Undefined if no zero exists,
431  * so code should check against ~0UL first..
432  */
433 static inline unsigned long ffz(unsigned long word)
434 {
435 	int res;
436 
437 	__asm__ __volatile__ ("bfffo %1{#0,#0},%0"
438 			      : "=d" (res) : "d" (~word & -~word));
439 	return res ^ 31;
440 }
441 
442 #endif
443 
444 #ifdef __KERNEL__
445 
446 #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_HAS_NO_BITFIELDS)
447 
448 /*
449  *	The newer ColdFire family members support a "bitrev" instruction
450  *	and we can use that to implement a fast ffs. Older Coldfire parts,
451  *	and normal 68000 parts don't have anything special, so we use the
452  *	generic functions for those.
453  */
454 #if (defined(__mcfisaaplus__) || defined(__mcfisac__)) && \
455 	!defined(CONFIG_M68000) && !defined(CONFIG_MCPU32)
456 static inline int __ffs(int x)
457 {
458 	__asm__ __volatile__ ("bitrev %0; ff1 %0"
459 		: "=d" (x)
460 		: "0" (x));
461 	return x;
462 }
463 
464 static inline int ffs(int x)
465 {
466 	if (!x)
467 		return 0;
468 	return __ffs(x) + 1;
469 }
470 
471 #else
472 #include <asm-generic/bitops/ffs.h>
473 #include <asm-generic/bitops/__ffs.h>
474 #endif
475 
476 #include <asm-generic/bitops/fls.h>
477 #include <asm-generic/bitops/__fls.h>
478 
479 #else
480 
481 /*
482  *	ffs: find first bit set. This is defined the same way as
483  *	the libc and compiler builtin ffs routines, therefore
484  *	differs in spirit from the above ffz (man ffs).
485  */
486 static inline int ffs(int x)
487 {
488 	int cnt;
489 
490 	__asm__ ("bfffo %1{#0:#0},%0"
491 		: "=d" (cnt)
492 		: "dm" (x & -x));
493 	return 32 - cnt;
494 }
495 #define __ffs(x) (ffs(x) - 1)
496 
497 /*
498  *	fls: find last bit set.
499  */
500 static inline int fls(int x)
501 {
502 	int cnt;
503 
504 	__asm__ ("bfffo %1{#0,#0},%0"
505 		: "=d" (cnt)
506 		: "dm" (x));
507 	return 32 - cnt;
508 }
509 
510 static inline int __fls(int x)
511 {
512 	return fls(x) - 1;
513 }
514 
515 #endif
516 
517 #include <asm-generic/bitops/ext2-atomic.h>
518 #include <asm-generic/bitops/le.h>
519 #include <asm-generic/bitops/fls64.h>
520 #include <asm-generic/bitops/sched.h>
521 #include <asm-generic/bitops/hweight.h>
522 #include <asm-generic/bitops/lock.h>
523 #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
524 
525 #endif /* _M68K_BITOPS_H */
526