xref: /linux/arch/m68k/include/asm/bitops.h (revision da1d9caf95def6f0320819cf941c9fd1069ba9e1)
1 #ifndef _M68K_BITOPS_H
2 #define _M68K_BITOPS_H
3 /*
4  * Copyright 1992, Linus Torvalds.
5  *
6  * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
7  * License.  See the file COPYING in the main directory of this archive
8  * for more details.
9  */
10 
11 #ifndef _LINUX_BITOPS_H
12 #error only <linux/bitops.h> can be included directly
13 #endif
14 
15 #include <linux/compiler.h>
16 #include <asm/barrier.h>
17 
18 /*
19  *	Bit access functions vary across the ColdFire and 68k families.
20  *	So we will break them out here, and then macro in the ones we want.
21  *
22  *	ColdFire - supports standard bset/bclr/bchg with register operand only
23  *	68000    - supports standard bset/bclr/bchg with memory operand
24  *	>= 68020 - also supports the bfset/bfclr/bfchg instructions
25  *
26  *	Although it is possible to use only the bset/bclr/bchg with register
27  *	operands on all platforms you end up with larger generated code.
28  *	So we use the best form possible on a given platform.
29  */
30 
31 static inline void bset_reg_set_bit(int nr, volatile unsigned long *vaddr)
32 {
33 	char *p = (char *)vaddr + (nr ^ 31) / 8;
34 
35 	__asm__ __volatile__ ("bset %1,(%0)"
36 		:
37 		: "a" (p), "di" (nr & 7)
38 		: "memory");
39 }
40 
41 static inline void bset_mem_set_bit(int nr, volatile unsigned long *vaddr)
42 {
43 	char *p = (char *)vaddr + (nr ^ 31) / 8;
44 
45 	__asm__ __volatile__ ("bset %1,%0"
46 		: "+m" (*p)
47 		: "di" (nr & 7));
48 }
49 
50 static inline void bfset_mem_set_bit(int nr, volatile unsigned long *vaddr)
51 {
52 	__asm__ __volatile__ ("bfset %1{%0:#1}"
53 		:
54 		: "d" (nr ^ 31), "o" (*vaddr)
55 		: "memory");
56 }
57 
58 #if defined(CONFIG_COLDFIRE)
59 #define	set_bit(nr, vaddr)	bset_reg_set_bit(nr, vaddr)
60 #elif defined(CONFIG_CPU_HAS_NO_BITFIELDS)
61 #define	set_bit(nr, vaddr)	bset_mem_set_bit(nr, vaddr)
62 #else
63 #define set_bit(nr, vaddr)	(__builtin_constant_p(nr) ? \
64 				bset_mem_set_bit(nr, vaddr) : \
65 				bfset_mem_set_bit(nr, vaddr))
66 #endif
67 
68 #define __set_bit(nr, vaddr)	set_bit(nr, vaddr)
69 
70 
71 static inline void bclr_reg_clear_bit(int nr, volatile unsigned long *vaddr)
72 {
73 	char *p = (char *)vaddr + (nr ^ 31) / 8;
74 
75 	__asm__ __volatile__ ("bclr %1,(%0)"
76 		:
77 		: "a" (p), "di" (nr & 7)
78 		: "memory");
79 }
80 
81 static inline void bclr_mem_clear_bit(int nr, volatile unsigned long *vaddr)
82 {
83 	char *p = (char *)vaddr + (nr ^ 31) / 8;
84 
85 	__asm__ __volatile__ ("bclr %1,%0"
86 		: "+m" (*p)
87 		: "di" (nr & 7));
88 }
89 
90 static inline void bfclr_mem_clear_bit(int nr, volatile unsigned long *vaddr)
91 {
92 	__asm__ __volatile__ ("bfclr %1{%0:#1}"
93 		:
94 		: "d" (nr ^ 31), "o" (*vaddr)
95 		: "memory");
96 }
97 
98 #if defined(CONFIG_COLDFIRE)
99 #define	clear_bit(nr, vaddr)	bclr_reg_clear_bit(nr, vaddr)
100 #elif defined(CONFIG_CPU_HAS_NO_BITFIELDS)
101 #define	clear_bit(nr, vaddr)	bclr_mem_clear_bit(nr, vaddr)
102 #else
103 #define clear_bit(nr, vaddr)	(__builtin_constant_p(nr) ? \
104 				bclr_mem_clear_bit(nr, vaddr) : \
105 				bfclr_mem_clear_bit(nr, vaddr))
106 #endif
107 
108 #define __clear_bit(nr, vaddr)	clear_bit(nr, vaddr)
109 
110 
111 static inline void bchg_reg_change_bit(int nr, volatile unsigned long *vaddr)
112 {
113 	char *p = (char *)vaddr + (nr ^ 31) / 8;
114 
115 	__asm__ __volatile__ ("bchg %1,(%0)"
116 		:
117 		: "a" (p), "di" (nr & 7)
118 		: "memory");
119 }
120 
121 static inline void bchg_mem_change_bit(int nr, volatile unsigned long *vaddr)
122 {
123 	char *p = (char *)vaddr + (nr ^ 31) / 8;
124 
125 	__asm__ __volatile__ ("bchg %1,%0"
126 		: "+m" (*p)
127 		: "di" (nr & 7));
128 }
129 
130 static inline void bfchg_mem_change_bit(int nr, volatile unsigned long *vaddr)
131 {
132 	__asm__ __volatile__ ("bfchg %1{%0:#1}"
133 		:
134 		: "d" (nr ^ 31), "o" (*vaddr)
135 		: "memory");
136 }
137 
138 #if defined(CONFIG_COLDFIRE)
139 #define	change_bit(nr, vaddr)	bchg_reg_change_bit(nr, vaddr)
140 #elif defined(CONFIG_CPU_HAS_NO_BITFIELDS)
141 #define	change_bit(nr, vaddr)	bchg_mem_change_bit(nr, vaddr)
142 #else
143 #define change_bit(nr, vaddr)	(__builtin_constant_p(nr) ? \
144 				bchg_mem_change_bit(nr, vaddr) : \
145 				bfchg_mem_change_bit(nr, vaddr))
146 #endif
147 
148 #define __change_bit(nr, vaddr)	change_bit(nr, vaddr)
149 
150 
151 static inline int test_bit(int nr, const volatile unsigned long *vaddr)
152 {
153 	return (vaddr[nr >> 5] & (1UL << (nr & 31))) != 0;
154 }
155 
156 
157 static inline int bset_reg_test_and_set_bit(int nr,
158 					    volatile unsigned long *vaddr)
159 {
160 	char *p = (char *)vaddr + (nr ^ 31) / 8;
161 	char retval;
162 
163 	__asm__ __volatile__ ("bset %2,(%1); sne %0"
164 		: "=d" (retval)
165 		: "a" (p), "di" (nr & 7)
166 		: "memory");
167 	return retval;
168 }
169 
170 static inline int bset_mem_test_and_set_bit(int nr,
171 					    volatile unsigned long *vaddr)
172 {
173 	char *p = (char *)vaddr + (nr ^ 31) / 8;
174 	char retval;
175 
176 	__asm__ __volatile__ ("bset %2,%1; sne %0"
177 		: "=d" (retval), "+m" (*p)
178 		: "di" (nr & 7));
179 	return retval;
180 }
181 
182 static inline int bfset_mem_test_and_set_bit(int nr,
183 					     volatile unsigned long *vaddr)
184 {
185 	char retval;
186 
187 	__asm__ __volatile__ ("bfset %2{%1:#1}; sne %0"
188 		: "=d" (retval)
189 		: "d" (nr ^ 31), "o" (*vaddr)
190 		: "memory");
191 	return retval;
192 }
193 
194 #if defined(CONFIG_COLDFIRE)
195 #define	test_and_set_bit(nr, vaddr)	bset_reg_test_and_set_bit(nr, vaddr)
196 #elif defined(CONFIG_CPU_HAS_NO_BITFIELDS)
197 #define	test_and_set_bit(nr, vaddr)	bset_mem_test_and_set_bit(nr, vaddr)
198 #else
199 #define test_and_set_bit(nr, vaddr)	(__builtin_constant_p(nr) ? \
200 					bset_mem_test_and_set_bit(nr, vaddr) : \
201 					bfset_mem_test_and_set_bit(nr, vaddr))
202 #endif
203 
204 #define __test_and_set_bit(nr, vaddr)	test_and_set_bit(nr, vaddr)
205 
206 
207 static inline int bclr_reg_test_and_clear_bit(int nr,
208 					      volatile unsigned long *vaddr)
209 {
210 	char *p = (char *)vaddr + (nr ^ 31) / 8;
211 	char retval;
212 
213 	__asm__ __volatile__ ("bclr %2,(%1); sne %0"
214 		: "=d" (retval)
215 		: "a" (p), "di" (nr & 7)
216 		: "memory");
217 	return retval;
218 }
219 
220 static inline int bclr_mem_test_and_clear_bit(int nr,
221 					      volatile unsigned long *vaddr)
222 {
223 	char *p = (char *)vaddr + (nr ^ 31) / 8;
224 	char retval;
225 
226 	__asm__ __volatile__ ("bclr %2,%1; sne %0"
227 		: "=d" (retval), "+m" (*p)
228 		: "di" (nr & 7));
229 	return retval;
230 }
231 
232 static inline int bfclr_mem_test_and_clear_bit(int nr,
233 					       volatile unsigned long *vaddr)
234 {
235 	char retval;
236 
237 	__asm__ __volatile__ ("bfclr %2{%1:#1}; sne %0"
238 		: "=d" (retval)
239 		: "d" (nr ^ 31), "o" (*vaddr)
240 		: "memory");
241 	return retval;
242 }
243 
244 #if defined(CONFIG_COLDFIRE)
245 #define	test_and_clear_bit(nr, vaddr)	bclr_reg_test_and_clear_bit(nr, vaddr)
246 #elif defined(CONFIG_CPU_HAS_NO_BITFIELDS)
247 #define	test_and_clear_bit(nr, vaddr)	bclr_mem_test_and_clear_bit(nr, vaddr)
248 #else
249 #define test_and_clear_bit(nr, vaddr)	(__builtin_constant_p(nr) ? \
250 					bclr_mem_test_and_clear_bit(nr, vaddr) : \
251 					bfclr_mem_test_and_clear_bit(nr, vaddr))
252 #endif
253 
254 #define __test_and_clear_bit(nr, vaddr)	test_and_clear_bit(nr, vaddr)
255 
256 
257 static inline int bchg_reg_test_and_change_bit(int nr,
258 					       volatile unsigned long *vaddr)
259 {
260 	char *p = (char *)vaddr + (nr ^ 31) / 8;
261 	char retval;
262 
263 	__asm__ __volatile__ ("bchg %2,(%1); sne %0"
264 		: "=d" (retval)
265 		: "a" (p), "di" (nr & 7)
266 		: "memory");
267 	return retval;
268 }
269 
270 static inline int bchg_mem_test_and_change_bit(int nr,
271 					       volatile unsigned long *vaddr)
272 {
273 	char *p = (char *)vaddr + (nr ^ 31) / 8;
274 	char retval;
275 
276 	__asm__ __volatile__ ("bchg %2,%1; sne %0"
277 		: "=d" (retval), "+m" (*p)
278 		: "di" (nr & 7));
279 	return retval;
280 }
281 
282 static inline int bfchg_mem_test_and_change_bit(int nr,
283 						volatile unsigned long *vaddr)
284 {
285 	char retval;
286 
287 	__asm__ __volatile__ ("bfchg %2{%1:#1}; sne %0"
288 		: "=d" (retval)
289 		: "d" (nr ^ 31), "o" (*vaddr)
290 		: "memory");
291 	return retval;
292 }
293 
294 #if defined(CONFIG_COLDFIRE)
295 #define	test_and_change_bit(nr, vaddr)	bchg_reg_test_and_change_bit(nr, vaddr)
296 #elif defined(CONFIG_CPU_HAS_NO_BITFIELDS)
297 #define	test_and_change_bit(nr, vaddr)	bchg_mem_test_and_change_bit(nr, vaddr)
298 #else
299 #define test_and_change_bit(nr, vaddr)	(__builtin_constant_p(nr) ? \
300 					bchg_mem_test_and_change_bit(nr, vaddr) : \
301 					bfchg_mem_test_and_change_bit(nr, vaddr))
302 #endif
303 
304 #define __test_and_change_bit(nr, vaddr) test_and_change_bit(nr, vaddr)
305 
306 
307 /*
308  *	The true 68020 and more advanced processors support the "bfffo"
309  *	instruction for finding bits. ColdFire and simple 68000 parts
310  *	(including CPU32) do not support this. They simply use the generic
311  *	functions.
312  */
313 #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_HAS_NO_BITFIELDS)
314 #include <asm-generic/bitops/ffz.h>
315 #else
316 
317 static inline int find_first_zero_bit(const unsigned long *vaddr,
318 				      unsigned size)
319 {
320 	const unsigned long *p = vaddr;
321 	int res = 32;
322 	unsigned int words;
323 	unsigned long num;
324 
325 	if (!size)
326 		return 0;
327 
328 	words = (size + 31) >> 5;
329 	while (!(num = ~*p++)) {
330 		if (!--words)
331 			goto out;
332 	}
333 
334 	__asm__ __volatile__ ("bfffo %1{#0,#0},%0"
335 			      : "=d" (res) : "d" (num & -num));
336 	res ^= 31;
337 out:
338 	res += ((long)p - (long)vaddr - 4) * 8;
339 	return res < size ? res : size;
340 }
341 #define find_first_zero_bit find_first_zero_bit
342 
343 static inline int find_next_zero_bit(const unsigned long *vaddr, int size,
344 				     int offset)
345 {
346 	const unsigned long *p = vaddr + (offset >> 5);
347 	int bit = offset & 31UL, res;
348 
349 	if (offset >= size)
350 		return size;
351 
352 	if (bit) {
353 		unsigned long num = ~*p++ & (~0UL << bit);
354 		offset -= bit;
355 
356 		/* Look for zero in first longword */
357 		__asm__ __volatile__ ("bfffo %1{#0,#0},%0"
358 				      : "=d" (res) : "d" (num & -num));
359 		if (res < 32) {
360 			offset += res ^ 31;
361 			return offset < size ? offset : size;
362 		}
363 		offset += 32;
364 
365 		if (offset >= size)
366 			return size;
367 	}
368 	/* No zero yet, search remaining full bytes for a zero */
369 	return offset + find_first_zero_bit(p, size - offset);
370 }
371 #define find_next_zero_bit find_next_zero_bit
372 
373 static inline int find_first_bit(const unsigned long *vaddr, unsigned size)
374 {
375 	const unsigned long *p = vaddr;
376 	int res = 32;
377 	unsigned int words;
378 	unsigned long num;
379 
380 	if (!size)
381 		return 0;
382 
383 	words = (size + 31) >> 5;
384 	while (!(num = *p++)) {
385 		if (!--words)
386 			goto out;
387 	}
388 
389 	__asm__ __volatile__ ("bfffo %1{#0,#0},%0"
390 			      : "=d" (res) : "d" (num & -num));
391 	res ^= 31;
392 out:
393 	res += ((long)p - (long)vaddr - 4) * 8;
394 	return res < size ? res : size;
395 }
396 #define find_first_bit find_first_bit
397 
398 static inline int find_next_bit(const unsigned long *vaddr, int size,
399 				int offset)
400 {
401 	const unsigned long *p = vaddr + (offset >> 5);
402 	int bit = offset & 31UL, res;
403 
404 	if (offset >= size)
405 		return size;
406 
407 	if (bit) {
408 		unsigned long num = *p++ & (~0UL << bit);
409 		offset -= bit;
410 
411 		/* Look for one in first longword */
412 		__asm__ __volatile__ ("bfffo %1{#0,#0},%0"
413 				      : "=d" (res) : "d" (num & -num));
414 		if (res < 32) {
415 			offset += res ^ 31;
416 			return offset < size ? offset : size;
417 		}
418 		offset += 32;
419 
420 		if (offset >= size)
421 			return size;
422 	}
423 	/* No one yet, search remaining full bytes for a one */
424 	return offset + find_first_bit(p, size - offset);
425 }
426 #define find_next_bit find_next_bit
427 
428 /*
429  * ffz = Find First Zero in word. Undefined if no zero exists,
430  * so code should check against ~0UL first..
431  */
432 static inline unsigned long ffz(unsigned long word)
433 {
434 	int res;
435 
436 	__asm__ __volatile__ ("bfffo %1{#0,#0},%0"
437 			      : "=d" (res) : "d" (~word & -~word));
438 	return res ^ 31;
439 }
440 
441 #endif
442 
443 #ifdef __KERNEL__
444 
445 #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_HAS_NO_BITFIELDS)
446 
447 /*
448  *	The newer ColdFire family members support a "bitrev" instruction
449  *	and we can use that to implement a fast ffs. Older Coldfire parts,
450  *	and normal 68000 parts don't have anything special, so we use the
451  *	generic functions for those.
452  */
453 #if (defined(__mcfisaaplus__) || defined(__mcfisac__)) && \
454 	!defined(CONFIG_M68000)
455 static inline unsigned long __ffs(unsigned long x)
456 {
457 	__asm__ __volatile__ ("bitrev %0; ff1 %0"
458 		: "=d" (x)
459 		: "0" (x));
460 	return x;
461 }
462 
463 static inline int ffs(int x)
464 {
465 	if (!x)
466 		return 0;
467 	return __ffs(x) + 1;
468 }
469 
470 #else
471 #include <asm-generic/bitops/ffs.h>
472 #include <asm-generic/bitops/__ffs.h>
473 #endif
474 
475 #include <asm-generic/bitops/fls.h>
476 #include <asm-generic/bitops/__fls.h>
477 
478 #else
479 
480 /*
481  *	ffs: find first bit set. This is defined the same way as
482  *	the libc and compiler builtin ffs routines, therefore
483  *	differs in spirit from the above ffz (man ffs).
484  */
485 static inline int ffs(int x)
486 {
487 	int cnt;
488 
489 	__asm__ ("bfffo %1{#0:#0},%0"
490 		: "=d" (cnt)
491 		: "dm" (x & -x));
492 	return 32 - cnt;
493 }
494 
495 static inline unsigned long __ffs(unsigned long x)
496 {
497 	return ffs(x) - 1;
498 }
499 
500 /*
501  *	fls: find last bit set.
502  */
503 static inline int fls(unsigned int x)
504 {
505 	int cnt;
506 
507 	__asm__ ("bfffo %1{#0,#0},%0"
508 		: "=d" (cnt)
509 		: "dm" (x));
510 	return 32 - cnt;
511 }
512 
513 static inline int __fls(int x)
514 {
515 	return fls(x) - 1;
516 }
517 
518 #endif
519 
520 /* Simple test-and-set bit locks */
521 #define test_and_set_bit_lock	test_and_set_bit
522 #define clear_bit_unlock	clear_bit
523 #define __clear_bit_unlock	clear_bit_unlock
524 
525 #include <asm-generic/bitops/ext2-atomic.h>
526 #include <asm-generic/bitops/fls64.h>
527 #include <asm-generic/bitops/sched.h>
528 #include <asm-generic/bitops/hweight.h>
529 #include <asm-generic/bitops/le.h>
530 #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
531 
532 #endif /* _M68K_BITOPS_H */
533