1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 2 /* 3 * Author: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn> 4 * Copyright (C) 2020-2022 Loongson Technology Corporation Limited 5 */ 6 #include <linux/bitfield.h> 7 #include <linux/bitops.h> 8 #include <linux/bug.h> 9 #include <linux/compiler.h> 10 #include <linux/context_tracking.h> 11 #include <linux/entry-common.h> 12 #include <linux/init.h> 13 #include <linux/kernel.h> 14 #include <linux/kexec.h> 15 #include <linux/module.h> 16 #include <linux/extable.h> 17 #include <linux/mm.h> 18 #include <linux/sched/mm.h> 19 #include <linux/sched/debug.h> 20 #include <linux/smp.h> 21 #include <linux/spinlock.h> 22 #include <linux/kallsyms.h> 23 #include <linux/memblock.h> 24 #include <linux/interrupt.h> 25 #include <linux/ptrace.h> 26 #include <linux/kgdb.h> 27 #include <linux/kdebug.h> 28 #include <linux/notifier.h> 29 #include <linux/irq.h> 30 #include <linux/perf_event.h> 31 32 #include <asm/addrspace.h> 33 #include <asm/bootinfo.h> 34 #include <asm/branch.h> 35 #include <asm/break.h> 36 #include <asm/cpu.h> 37 #include <asm/exception.h> 38 #include <asm/fpu.h> 39 #include <asm/lbt.h> 40 #include <asm/inst.h> 41 #include <asm/kgdb.h> 42 #include <asm/loongarch.h> 43 #include <asm/mmu_context.h> 44 #include <asm/pgtable.h> 45 #include <asm/ptrace.h> 46 #include <asm/sections.h> 47 #include <asm/siginfo.h> 48 #include <asm/stacktrace.h> 49 #include <asm/tlb.h> 50 #include <asm/types.h> 51 #include <asm/unwind.h> 52 #include <asm/uprobes.h> 53 54 #include "access-helper.h" 55 56 void *exception_table[EXCCODE_INT_START] = { 57 [0 ... EXCCODE_INT_START - 1] = handle_reserved, 58 59 [EXCCODE_TLBI] = handle_tlb_load, 60 [EXCCODE_TLBL] = handle_tlb_load, 61 [EXCCODE_TLBS] = handle_tlb_store, 62 [EXCCODE_TLBM] = handle_tlb_modify, 63 [EXCCODE_TLBNR] = handle_tlb_protect, 64 [EXCCODE_TLBNX] = handle_tlb_protect, 65 [EXCCODE_TLBPE] = handle_tlb_protect, 66 [EXCCODE_ADE] = handle_ade, 67 [EXCCODE_ALE] = handle_ale, 68 [EXCCODE_BCE] = handle_bce, 69 [EXCCODE_SYS] = handle_sys, 70 [EXCCODE_BP] = handle_bp, 71 [EXCCODE_INE] = handle_ri, 72 [EXCCODE_IPE] = handle_ri, 73 [EXCCODE_FPDIS] = handle_fpu, 74 [EXCCODE_LSXDIS] = handle_lsx, 75 [EXCCODE_LASXDIS] = handle_lasx, 76 [EXCCODE_FPE] = handle_fpe, 77 [EXCCODE_WATCH] = handle_watch, 78 [EXCCODE_BTDIS] = handle_lbt, 79 }; 80 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(exception_table); 81 82 static void show_backtrace(struct task_struct *task, const struct pt_regs *regs, 83 const char *loglvl, bool user) 84 { 85 unsigned long addr; 86 struct unwind_state state; 87 struct pt_regs *pregs = (struct pt_regs *)regs; 88 89 if (!task) 90 task = current; 91 92 printk("%sCall Trace:", loglvl); 93 for (unwind_start(&state, task, pregs); 94 !unwind_done(&state); unwind_next_frame(&state)) { 95 addr = unwind_get_return_address(&state); 96 print_ip_sym(loglvl, addr); 97 } 98 printk("%s\n", loglvl); 99 } 100 101 static void show_stacktrace(struct task_struct *task, 102 const struct pt_regs *regs, const char *loglvl, bool user) 103 { 104 int i; 105 const int field = 2 * sizeof(unsigned long); 106 unsigned long stackdata; 107 unsigned long *sp = (unsigned long *)regs->regs[3]; 108 109 printk("%sStack :", loglvl); 110 i = 0; 111 while ((unsigned long) sp & (PAGE_SIZE - 1)) { 112 if (i && ((i % (64 / field)) == 0)) { 113 pr_cont("\n"); 114 printk("%s ", loglvl); 115 } 116 if (i > 39) { 117 pr_cont(" ..."); 118 break; 119 } 120 121 if (__get_addr(&stackdata, sp++, user)) { 122 pr_cont(" (Bad stack address)"); 123 break; 124 } 125 126 pr_cont(" %0*lx", field, stackdata); 127 i++; 128 } 129 pr_cont("\n"); 130 show_backtrace(task, regs, loglvl, user); 131 } 132 133 void show_stack(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long *sp, const char *loglvl) 134 { 135 struct pt_regs regs; 136 137 regs.csr_crmd = 0; 138 if (sp) { 139 regs.csr_era = 0; 140 regs.regs[1] = 0; 141 regs.regs[3] = (unsigned long)sp; 142 } else { 143 if (!task || task == current) 144 prepare_frametrace(®s); 145 else { 146 regs.csr_era = task->thread.reg01; 147 regs.regs[1] = 0; 148 regs.regs[3] = task->thread.reg03; 149 regs.regs[22] = task->thread.reg22; 150 } 151 } 152 153 show_stacktrace(task, ®s, loglvl, false); 154 } 155 156 static void show_code(unsigned int *pc, bool user) 157 { 158 long i; 159 unsigned int insn; 160 161 printk("Code:"); 162 163 for(i = -3 ; i < 6 ; i++) { 164 if (__get_inst(&insn, pc + i, user)) { 165 pr_cont(" (Bad address in era)\n"); 166 break; 167 } 168 pr_cont("%c%08x%c", (i?' ':'<'), insn, (i?' ':'>')); 169 } 170 pr_cont("\n"); 171 } 172 173 static void print_bool_fragment(const char *key, unsigned long val, bool first) 174 { 175 /* e.g. "+PG", "-DA" */ 176 pr_cont("%s%c%s", first ? "" : " ", val ? '+' : '-', key); 177 } 178 179 static void print_plv_fragment(const char *key, int val) 180 { 181 /* e.g. "PLV0", "PPLV3" */ 182 pr_cont("%s%d", key, val); 183 } 184 185 static void print_memory_type_fragment(const char *key, unsigned long val) 186 { 187 const char *humanized_type; 188 189 switch (val) { 190 case 0: 191 humanized_type = "SUC"; 192 break; 193 case 1: 194 humanized_type = "CC"; 195 break; 196 case 2: 197 humanized_type = "WUC"; 198 break; 199 default: 200 pr_cont(" %s=Reserved(%lu)", key, val); 201 return; 202 } 203 204 /* e.g. " DATM=WUC" */ 205 pr_cont(" %s=%s", key, humanized_type); 206 } 207 208 static void print_intr_fragment(const char *key, unsigned long val) 209 { 210 /* e.g. "LIE=0-1,3,5-7" */ 211 pr_cont("%s=%*pbl", key, EXCCODE_INT_NUM, &val); 212 } 213 214 static void print_crmd(unsigned long x) 215 { 216 printk(" CRMD: %08lx (", x); 217 print_plv_fragment("PLV", (int) FIELD_GET(CSR_CRMD_PLV, x)); 218 print_bool_fragment("IE", FIELD_GET(CSR_CRMD_IE, x), false); 219 print_bool_fragment("DA", FIELD_GET(CSR_CRMD_DA, x), false); 220 print_bool_fragment("PG", FIELD_GET(CSR_CRMD_PG, x), false); 221 print_memory_type_fragment("DACF", FIELD_GET(CSR_CRMD_DACF, x)); 222 print_memory_type_fragment("DACM", FIELD_GET(CSR_CRMD_DACM, x)); 223 print_bool_fragment("WE", FIELD_GET(CSR_CRMD_WE, x), false); 224 pr_cont(")\n"); 225 } 226 227 static void print_prmd(unsigned long x) 228 { 229 printk(" PRMD: %08lx (", x); 230 print_plv_fragment("PPLV", (int) FIELD_GET(CSR_PRMD_PPLV, x)); 231 print_bool_fragment("PIE", FIELD_GET(CSR_PRMD_PIE, x), false); 232 print_bool_fragment("PWE", FIELD_GET(CSR_PRMD_PWE, x), false); 233 pr_cont(")\n"); 234 } 235 236 static void print_euen(unsigned long x) 237 { 238 printk(" EUEN: %08lx (", x); 239 print_bool_fragment("FPE", FIELD_GET(CSR_EUEN_FPEN, x), true); 240 print_bool_fragment("SXE", FIELD_GET(CSR_EUEN_LSXEN, x), false); 241 print_bool_fragment("ASXE", FIELD_GET(CSR_EUEN_LASXEN, x), false); 242 print_bool_fragment("BTE", FIELD_GET(CSR_EUEN_LBTEN, x), false); 243 pr_cont(")\n"); 244 } 245 246 static void print_ecfg(unsigned long x) 247 { 248 printk(" ECFG: %08lx (", x); 249 print_intr_fragment("LIE", FIELD_GET(CSR_ECFG_IM, x)); 250 pr_cont(" VS=%d)\n", (int) FIELD_GET(CSR_ECFG_VS, x)); 251 } 252 253 static const char *humanize_exc_name(unsigned int ecode, unsigned int esubcode) 254 { 255 /* 256 * LoongArch users and developers are probably more familiar with 257 * those names found in the ISA manual, so we are going to print out 258 * the latter. This will require some mapping. 259 */ 260 switch (ecode) { 261 case EXCCODE_RSV: return "INT"; 262 case EXCCODE_TLBL: return "PIL"; 263 case EXCCODE_TLBS: return "PIS"; 264 case EXCCODE_TLBI: return "PIF"; 265 case EXCCODE_TLBM: return "PME"; 266 case EXCCODE_TLBNR: return "PNR"; 267 case EXCCODE_TLBNX: return "PNX"; 268 case EXCCODE_TLBPE: return "PPI"; 269 case EXCCODE_ADE: 270 switch (esubcode) { 271 case EXSUBCODE_ADEF: return "ADEF"; 272 case EXSUBCODE_ADEM: return "ADEM"; 273 } 274 break; 275 case EXCCODE_ALE: return "ALE"; 276 case EXCCODE_BCE: return "BCE"; 277 case EXCCODE_SYS: return "SYS"; 278 case EXCCODE_BP: return "BRK"; 279 case EXCCODE_INE: return "INE"; 280 case EXCCODE_IPE: return "IPE"; 281 case EXCCODE_FPDIS: return "FPD"; 282 case EXCCODE_LSXDIS: return "SXD"; 283 case EXCCODE_LASXDIS: return "ASXD"; 284 case EXCCODE_FPE: 285 switch (esubcode) { 286 case EXCSUBCODE_FPE: return "FPE"; 287 case EXCSUBCODE_VFPE: return "VFPE"; 288 } 289 break; 290 case EXCCODE_WATCH: 291 switch (esubcode) { 292 case EXCSUBCODE_WPEF: return "WPEF"; 293 case EXCSUBCODE_WPEM: return "WPEM"; 294 } 295 break; 296 case EXCCODE_BTDIS: return "BTD"; 297 case EXCCODE_BTE: return "BTE"; 298 case EXCCODE_GSPR: return "GSPR"; 299 case EXCCODE_HVC: return "HVC"; 300 case EXCCODE_GCM: 301 switch (esubcode) { 302 case EXCSUBCODE_GCSC: return "GCSC"; 303 case EXCSUBCODE_GCHC: return "GCHC"; 304 } 305 break; 306 /* 307 * The manual did not mention the EXCCODE_SE case, but print out it 308 * nevertheless. 309 */ 310 case EXCCODE_SE: return "SE"; 311 } 312 313 return "???"; 314 } 315 316 static void print_estat(unsigned long x) 317 { 318 unsigned int ecode = FIELD_GET(CSR_ESTAT_EXC, x); 319 unsigned int esubcode = FIELD_GET(CSR_ESTAT_ESUBCODE, x); 320 321 printk("ESTAT: %08lx [%s] (", x, humanize_exc_name(ecode, esubcode)); 322 print_intr_fragment("IS", FIELD_GET(CSR_ESTAT_IS, x)); 323 pr_cont(" ECode=%d EsubCode=%d)\n", (int) ecode, (int) esubcode); 324 } 325 326 static void __show_regs(const struct pt_regs *regs) 327 { 328 const int field = 2 * sizeof(unsigned long); 329 unsigned int exccode = FIELD_GET(CSR_ESTAT_EXC, regs->csr_estat); 330 331 show_regs_print_info(KERN_DEFAULT); 332 333 /* Print saved GPRs except $zero (substituting with PC/ERA) */ 334 #define GPR_FIELD(x) field, regs->regs[x] 335 printk("pc %0*lx ra %0*lx tp %0*lx sp %0*lx\n", 336 field, regs->csr_era, GPR_FIELD(1), GPR_FIELD(2), GPR_FIELD(3)); 337 printk("a0 %0*lx a1 %0*lx a2 %0*lx a3 %0*lx\n", 338 GPR_FIELD(4), GPR_FIELD(5), GPR_FIELD(6), GPR_FIELD(7)); 339 printk("a4 %0*lx a5 %0*lx a6 %0*lx a7 %0*lx\n", 340 GPR_FIELD(8), GPR_FIELD(9), GPR_FIELD(10), GPR_FIELD(11)); 341 printk("t0 %0*lx t1 %0*lx t2 %0*lx t3 %0*lx\n", 342 GPR_FIELD(12), GPR_FIELD(13), GPR_FIELD(14), GPR_FIELD(15)); 343 printk("t4 %0*lx t5 %0*lx t6 %0*lx t7 %0*lx\n", 344 GPR_FIELD(16), GPR_FIELD(17), GPR_FIELD(18), GPR_FIELD(19)); 345 printk("t8 %0*lx u0 %0*lx s9 %0*lx s0 %0*lx\n", 346 GPR_FIELD(20), GPR_FIELD(21), GPR_FIELD(22), GPR_FIELD(23)); 347 printk("s1 %0*lx s2 %0*lx s3 %0*lx s4 %0*lx\n", 348 GPR_FIELD(24), GPR_FIELD(25), GPR_FIELD(26), GPR_FIELD(27)); 349 printk("s5 %0*lx s6 %0*lx s7 %0*lx s8 %0*lx\n", 350 GPR_FIELD(28), GPR_FIELD(29), GPR_FIELD(30), GPR_FIELD(31)); 351 352 /* The slot for $zero is reused as the syscall restart flag */ 353 if (regs->regs[0]) 354 printk("syscall restart flag: %0*lx\n", GPR_FIELD(0)); 355 356 if (user_mode(regs)) { 357 printk(" ra: %0*lx\n", GPR_FIELD(1)); 358 printk(" ERA: %0*lx\n", field, regs->csr_era); 359 } else { 360 printk(" ra: %0*lx %pS\n", GPR_FIELD(1), (void *) regs->regs[1]); 361 printk(" ERA: %0*lx %pS\n", field, regs->csr_era, (void *) regs->csr_era); 362 } 363 #undef GPR_FIELD 364 365 /* Print saved important CSRs */ 366 print_crmd(regs->csr_crmd); 367 print_prmd(regs->csr_prmd); 368 print_euen(regs->csr_euen); 369 print_ecfg(regs->csr_ecfg); 370 print_estat(regs->csr_estat); 371 372 if (exccode >= EXCCODE_TLBL && exccode <= EXCCODE_ALE) 373 printk(" BADV: %0*lx\n", field, regs->csr_badvaddr); 374 375 printk(" PRID: %08x (%s, %s)\n", read_cpucfg(LOONGARCH_CPUCFG0), 376 cpu_family_string(), cpu_full_name_string()); 377 } 378 379 void show_regs(struct pt_regs *regs) 380 { 381 __show_regs((struct pt_regs *)regs); 382 dump_stack(); 383 } 384 385 void show_registers(struct pt_regs *regs) 386 { 387 __show_regs(regs); 388 print_modules(); 389 printk("Process %s (pid: %d, threadinfo=%p, task=%p)\n", 390 current->comm, current->pid, current_thread_info(), current); 391 392 show_stacktrace(current, regs, KERN_DEFAULT, user_mode(regs)); 393 show_code((void *)regs->csr_era, user_mode(regs)); 394 printk("\n"); 395 } 396 397 static DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(die_lock); 398 399 void die(const char *str, struct pt_regs *regs) 400 { 401 int ret; 402 static int die_counter; 403 404 oops_enter(); 405 406 ret = notify_die(DIE_OOPS, str, regs, 0, 407 current->thread.trap_nr, SIGSEGV); 408 409 console_verbose(); 410 raw_spin_lock_irq(&die_lock); 411 bust_spinlocks(1); 412 413 printk("%s[#%d]:\n", str, ++die_counter); 414 show_registers(regs); 415 add_taint(TAINT_DIE, LOCKDEP_NOW_UNRELIABLE); 416 raw_spin_unlock_irq(&die_lock); 417 418 oops_exit(); 419 420 if (ret == NOTIFY_STOP) 421 return; 422 423 if (regs && kexec_should_crash(current)) 424 crash_kexec(regs); 425 426 if (in_interrupt()) 427 panic("Fatal exception in interrupt"); 428 429 if (panic_on_oops) 430 panic("Fatal exception"); 431 432 make_task_dead(SIGSEGV); 433 } 434 435 static inline void setup_vint_size(unsigned int size) 436 { 437 unsigned int vs; 438 439 vs = ilog2(size/4); 440 441 if (vs == 0 || vs > 7) 442 panic("vint_size %d Not support yet", vs); 443 444 csr_xchg32(vs<<CSR_ECFG_VS_SHIFT, CSR_ECFG_VS, LOONGARCH_CSR_ECFG); 445 } 446 447 /* 448 * Send SIGFPE according to FCSR Cause bits, which must have already 449 * been masked against Enable bits. This is impotant as Inexact can 450 * happen together with Overflow or Underflow, and `ptrace' can set 451 * any bits. 452 */ 453 static void force_fcsr_sig(unsigned long fcsr, 454 void __user *fault_addr, struct task_struct *tsk) 455 { 456 int si_code = FPE_FLTUNK; 457 458 if (fcsr & FPU_CSR_INV_X) 459 si_code = FPE_FLTINV; 460 else if (fcsr & FPU_CSR_DIV_X) 461 si_code = FPE_FLTDIV; 462 else if (fcsr & FPU_CSR_OVF_X) 463 si_code = FPE_FLTOVF; 464 else if (fcsr & FPU_CSR_UDF_X) 465 si_code = FPE_FLTUND; 466 else if (fcsr & FPU_CSR_INE_X) 467 si_code = FPE_FLTRES; 468 469 force_sig_fault(SIGFPE, si_code, fault_addr); 470 } 471 472 static int process_fpemu_return(int sig, void __user *fault_addr, unsigned long fcsr) 473 { 474 int si_code; 475 476 switch (sig) { 477 case 0: 478 return 0; 479 480 case SIGFPE: 481 force_fcsr_sig(fcsr, fault_addr, current); 482 return 1; 483 484 case SIGBUS: 485 force_sig_fault(SIGBUS, BUS_ADRERR, fault_addr); 486 return 1; 487 488 case SIGSEGV: 489 mmap_read_lock(current->mm); 490 if (vma_lookup(current->mm, (unsigned long)fault_addr)) 491 si_code = SEGV_ACCERR; 492 else 493 si_code = SEGV_MAPERR; 494 mmap_read_unlock(current->mm); 495 force_sig_fault(SIGSEGV, si_code, fault_addr); 496 return 1; 497 498 default: 499 force_sig(sig); 500 return 1; 501 } 502 } 503 504 /* 505 * Delayed fp exceptions when doing a lazy ctx switch 506 */ 507 asmlinkage void noinstr do_fpe(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long fcsr) 508 { 509 int sig; 510 void __user *fault_addr; 511 irqentry_state_t state = irqentry_enter(regs); 512 513 if (notify_die(DIE_FP, "FP exception", regs, 0, current->thread.trap_nr, 514 SIGFPE) == NOTIFY_STOP) 515 goto out; 516 517 /* Clear FCSR.Cause before enabling interrupts */ 518 write_fcsr(LOONGARCH_FCSR0, fcsr & ~mask_fcsr_x(fcsr)); 519 local_irq_enable(); 520 521 die_if_kernel("FP exception in kernel code", regs); 522 523 sig = SIGFPE; 524 fault_addr = (void __user *) regs->csr_era; 525 526 /* Send a signal if required. */ 527 process_fpemu_return(sig, fault_addr, fcsr); 528 529 out: 530 local_irq_disable(); 531 irqentry_exit(regs, state); 532 } 533 534 asmlinkage void noinstr do_ade(struct pt_regs *regs) 535 { 536 irqentry_state_t state = irqentry_enter(regs); 537 538 die_if_kernel("Kernel ade access", regs); 539 force_sig_fault(SIGBUS, BUS_ADRERR, (void __user *)regs->csr_badvaddr); 540 541 irqentry_exit(regs, state); 542 } 543 544 /* sysctl hooks */ 545 int unaligned_enabled __read_mostly = 1; /* Enabled by default */ 546 int no_unaligned_warning __read_mostly = 1; /* Only 1 warning by default */ 547 548 asmlinkage void noinstr do_ale(struct pt_regs *regs) 549 { 550 irqentry_state_t state = irqentry_enter(regs); 551 552 #ifndef CONFIG_ARCH_STRICT_ALIGN 553 die_if_kernel("Kernel ale access", regs); 554 force_sig_fault(SIGBUS, BUS_ADRALN, (void __user *)regs->csr_badvaddr); 555 #else 556 unsigned int *pc; 557 558 perf_sw_event(PERF_COUNT_SW_ALIGNMENT_FAULTS, 1, regs, regs->csr_badvaddr); 559 560 /* 561 * Did we catch a fault trying to load an instruction? 562 */ 563 if (regs->csr_badvaddr == regs->csr_era) 564 goto sigbus; 565 if (user_mode(regs) && !test_thread_flag(TIF_FIXADE)) 566 goto sigbus; 567 if (!unaligned_enabled) 568 goto sigbus; 569 if (!no_unaligned_warning) 570 show_registers(regs); 571 572 pc = (unsigned int *)exception_era(regs); 573 574 emulate_load_store_insn(regs, (void __user *)regs->csr_badvaddr, pc); 575 576 goto out; 577 578 sigbus: 579 die_if_kernel("Kernel ale access", regs); 580 force_sig_fault(SIGBUS, BUS_ADRALN, (void __user *)regs->csr_badvaddr); 581 out: 582 #endif 583 irqentry_exit(regs, state); 584 } 585 586 #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_BUG 587 int is_valid_bugaddr(unsigned long addr) 588 { 589 return 1; 590 } 591 #endif /* CONFIG_GENERIC_BUG */ 592 593 static void bug_handler(struct pt_regs *regs) 594 { 595 switch (report_bug(regs->csr_era, regs)) { 596 case BUG_TRAP_TYPE_BUG: 597 case BUG_TRAP_TYPE_NONE: 598 die_if_kernel("Oops - BUG", regs); 599 force_sig(SIGTRAP); 600 break; 601 602 case BUG_TRAP_TYPE_WARN: 603 /* Skip the BUG instruction and continue */ 604 regs->csr_era += LOONGARCH_INSN_SIZE; 605 break; 606 } 607 } 608 609 asmlinkage void noinstr do_bce(struct pt_regs *regs) 610 { 611 bool user = user_mode(regs); 612 unsigned long era = exception_era(regs); 613 u64 badv = 0, lower = 0, upper = ULONG_MAX; 614 union loongarch_instruction insn; 615 irqentry_state_t state = irqentry_enter(regs); 616 617 if (regs->csr_prmd & CSR_PRMD_PIE) 618 local_irq_enable(); 619 620 current->thread.trap_nr = read_csr_excode(); 621 622 die_if_kernel("Bounds check error in kernel code", regs); 623 624 /* 625 * Pull out the address that failed bounds checking, and the lower / 626 * upper bound, by minimally looking at the faulting instruction word 627 * and reading from the correct register. 628 */ 629 if (__get_inst(&insn.word, (u32 *)era, user)) 630 goto bad_era; 631 632 switch (insn.reg3_format.opcode) { 633 case asrtle_op: 634 if (insn.reg3_format.rd != 0) 635 break; /* not asrtle */ 636 badv = regs->regs[insn.reg3_format.rj]; 637 upper = regs->regs[insn.reg3_format.rk]; 638 break; 639 640 case asrtgt_op: 641 if (insn.reg3_format.rd != 0) 642 break; /* not asrtgt */ 643 badv = regs->regs[insn.reg3_format.rj]; 644 lower = regs->regs[insn.reg3_format.rk]; 645 break; 646 647 case ldleb_op: 648 case ldleh_op: 649 case ldlew_op: 650 case ldled_op: 651 case stleb_op: 652 case stleh_op: 653 case stlew_op: 654 case stled_op: 655 case fldles_op: 656 case fldled_op: 657 case fstles_op: 658 case fstled_op: 659 badv = regs->regs[insn.reg3_format.rj]; 660 upper = regs->regs[insn.reg3_format.rk]; 661 break; 662 663 case ldgtb_op: 664 case ldgth_op: 665 case ldgtw_op: 666 case ldgtd_op: 667 case stgtb_op: 668 case stgth_op: 669 case stgtw_op: 670 case stgtd_op: 671 case fldgts_op: 672 case fldgtd_op: 673 case fstgts_op: 674 case fstgtd_op: 675 badv = regs->regs[insn.reg3_format.rj]; 676 lower = regs->regs[insn.reg3_format.rk]; 677 break; 678 } 679 680 force_sig_bnderr((void __user *)badv, (void __user *)lower, (void __user *)upper); 681 682 out: 683 if (regs->csr_prmd & CSR_PRMD_PIE) 684 local_irq_disable(); 685 686 irqentry_exit(regs, state); 687 return; 688 689 bad_era: 690 /* 691 * Cannot pull out the instruction word, hence cannot provide more 692 * info than a regular SIGSEGV in this case. 693 */ 694 force_sig(SIGSEGV); 695 goto out; 696 } 697 698 asmlinkage void noinstr do_bp(struct pt_regs *regs) 699 { 700 bool user = user_mode(regs); 701 unsigned int opcode, bcode; 702 unsigned long era = exception_era(regs); 703 irqentry_state_t state = irqentry_enter(regs); 704 705 if (regs->csr_prmd & CSR_PRMD_PIE) 706 local_irq_enable(); 707 708 if (__get_inst(&opcode, (u32 *)era, user)) 709 goto out_sigsegv; 710 711 bcode = (opcode & 0x7fff); 712 713 /* 714 * notify the kprobe handlers, if instruction is likely to 715 * pertain to them. 716 */ 717 switch (bcode) { 718 case BRK_KDB: 719 if (kgdb_breakpoint_handler(regs)) 720 goto out; 721 else 722 break; 723 case BRK_KPROBE_BP: 724 if (kprobe_breakpoint_handler(regs)) 725 goto out; 726 else 727 break; 728 case BRK_KPROBE_SSTEPBP: 729 if (kprobe_singlestep_handler(regs)) 730 goto out; 731 else 732 break; 733 case BRK_UPROBE_BP: 734 if (uprobe_breakpoint_handler(regs)) 735 goto out; 736 else 737 break; 738 case BRK_UPROBE_XOLBP: 739 if (uprobe_singlestep_handler(regs)) 740 goto out; 741 else 742 break; 743 default: 744 current->thread.trap_nr = read_csr_excode(); 745 if (notify_die(DIE_TRAP, "Break", regs, bcode, 746 current->thread.trap_nr, SIGTRAP) == NOTIFY_STOP) 747 goto out; 748 else 749 break; 750 } 751 752 switch (bcode) { 753 case BRK_BUG: 754 bug_handler(regs); 755 break; 756 case BRK_DIVZERO: 757 die_if_kernel("Break instruction in kernel code", regs); 758 force_sig_fault(SIGFPE, FPE_INTDIV, (void __user *)regs->csr_era); 759 break; 760 case BRK_OVERFLOW: 761 die_if_kernel("Break instruction in kernel code", regs); 762 force_sig_fault(SIGFPE, FPE_INTOVF, (void __user *)regs->csr_era); 763 break; 764 default: 765 die_if_kernel("Break instruction in kernel code", regs); 766 force_sig_fault(SIGTRAP, TRAP_BRKPT, (void __user *)regs->csr_era); 767 break; 768 } 769 770 out: 771 if (regs->csr_prmd & CSR_PRMD_PIE) 772 local_irq_disable(); 773 774 irqentry_exit(regs, state); 775 return; 776 777 out_sigsegv: 778 force_sig(SIGSEGV); 779 goto out; 780 } 781 782 asmlinkage void noinstr do_watch(struct pt_regs *regs) 783 { 784 irqentry_state_t state = irqentry_enter(regs); 785 786 #ifndef CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT 787 pr_warn("Hardware watch point handler not implemented!\n"); 788 #else 789 if (kgdb_breakpoint_handler(regs)) 790 goto out; 791 792 if (test_tsk_thread_flag(current, TIF_SINGLESTEP)) { 793 int llbit = (csr_read32(LOONGARCH_CSR_LLBCTL) & 0x1); 794 unsigned long pc = instruction_pointer(regs); 795 union loongarch_instruction *ip = (union loongarch_instruction *)pc; 796 797 if (llbit) { 798 /* 799 * When the ll-sc combo is encountered, it is regarded as an single 800 * instruction. So don't clear llbit and reset CSR.FWPS.Skip until 801 * the llsc execution is completed. 802 */ 803 csr_write32(CSR_FWPC_SKIP, LOONGARCH_CSR_FWPS); 804 csr_write32(CSR_LLBCTL_KLO, LOONGARCH_CSR_LLBCTL); 805 goto out; 806 } 807 808 if (pc == current->thread.single_step) { 809 /* 810 * Certain insns are occasionally not skipped when CSR.FWPS.Skip is 811 * set, such as fld.d/fst.d. So singlestep needs to compare whether 812 * the csr_era is equal to the value of singlestep which last time set. 813 */ 814 if (!is_self_loop_ins(ip, regs)) { 815 /* 816 * Check if the given instruction the target pc is equal to the 817 * current pc, If yes, then we should not set the CSR.FWPS.SKIP 818 * bit to break the original instruction stream. 819 */ 820 csr_write32(CSR_FWPC_SKIP, LOONGARCH_CSR_FWPS); 821 goto out; 822 } 823 } 824 } else { 825 breakpoint_handler(regs); 826 watchpoint_handler(regs); 827 } 828 829 force_sig(SIGTRAP); 830 out: 831 #endif 832 irqentry_exit(regs, state); 833 } 834 835 asmlinkage void noinstr do_ri(struct pt_regs *regs) 836 { 837 int status = SIGILL; 838 unsigned int __maybe_unused opcode; 839 unsigned int __user *era = (unsigned int __user *)exception_era(regs); 840 irqentry_state_t state = irqentry_enter(regs); 841 842 local_irq_enable(); 843 current->thread.trap_nr = read_csr_excode(); 844 845 if (notify_die(DIE_RI, "RI Fault", regs, 0, current->thread.trap_nr, 846 SIGILL) == NOTIFY_STOP) 847 goto out; 848 849 die_if_kernel("Reserved instruction in kernel code", regs); 850 851 if (unlikely(get_user(opcode, era) < 0)) { 852 status = SIGSEGV; 853 current->thread.error_code = 1; 854 } 855 856 force_sig(status); 857 858 out: 859 local_irq_disable(); 860 irqentry_exit(regs, state); 861 } 862 863 static void init_restore_fp(void) 864 { 865 if (!used_math()) { 866 /* First time FP context user. */ 867 init_fpu(); 868 } else { 869 /* This task has formerly used the FP context */ 870 if (!is_fpu_owner()) 871 own_fpu_inatomic(1); 872 } 873 874 BUG_ON(!is_fp_enabled()); 875 } 876 877 static void init_restore_lsx(void) 878 { 879 enable_lsx(); 880 881 if (!thread_lsx_context_live()) { 882 /* First time LSX context user */ 883 init_restore_fp(); 884 init_lsx_upper(); 885 set_thread_flag(TIF_LSX_CTX_LIVE); 886 } else { 887 if (!is_simd_owner()) { 888 if (is_fpu_owner()) { 889 restore_lsx_upper(current); 890 } else { 891 __own_fpu(); 892 restore_lsx(current); 893 } 894 } 895 } 896 897 set_thread_flag(TIF_USEDSIMD); 898 899 BUG_ON(!is_fp_enabled()); 900 BUG_ON(!is_lsx_enabled()); 901 } 902 903 static void init_restore_lasx(void) 904 { 905 enable_lasx(); 906 907 if (!thread_lasx_context_live()) { 908 /* First time LASX context user */ 909 init_restore_lsx(); 910 init_lasx_upper(); 911 set_thread_flag(TIF_LASX_CTX_LIVE); 912 } else { 913 if (is_fpu_owner() || is_simd_owner()) { 914 init_restore_lsx(); 915 restore_lasx_upper(current); 916 } else { 917 __own_fpu(); 918 enable_lsx(); 919 restore_lasx(current); 920 } 921 } 922 923 set_thread_flag(TIF_USEDSIMD); 924 925 BUG_ON(!is_fp_enabled()); 926 BUG_ON(!is_lsx_enabled()); 927 BUG_ON(!is_lasx_enabled()); 928 } 929 930 asmlinkage void noinstr do_fpu(struct pt_regs *regs) 931 { 932 irqentry_state_t state = irqentry_enter(regs); 933 934 local_irq_enable(); 935 die_if_kernel("do_fpu invoked from kernel context!", regs); 936 BUG_ON(is_lsx_enabled()); 937 BUG_ON(is_lasx_enabled()); 938 939 preempt_disable(); 940 init_restore_fp(); 941 preempt_enable(); 942 943 local_irq_disable(); 944 irqentry_exit(regs, state); 945 } 946 947 asmlinkage void noinstr do_lsx(struct pt_regs *regs) 948 { 949 irqentry_state_t state = irqentry_enter(regs); 950 951 local_irq_enable(); 952 if (!cpu_has_lsx) { 953 force_sig(SIGILL); 954 goto out; 955 } 956 957 die_if_kernel("do_lsx invoked from kernel context!", regs); 958 BUG_ON(is_lasx_enabled()); 959 960 preempt_disable(); 961 init_restore_lsx(); 962 preempt_enable(); 963 964 out: 965 local_irq_disable(); 966 irqentry_exit(regs, state); 967 } 968 969 asmlinkage void noinstr do_lasx(struct pt_regs *regs) 970 { 971 irqentry_state_t state = irqentry_enter(regs); 972 973 local_irq_enable(); 974 if (!cpu_has_lasx) { 975 force_sig(SIGILL); 976 goto out; 977 } 978 979 die_if_kernel("do_lasx invoked from kernel context!", regs); 980 981 preempt_disable(); 982 init_restore_lasx(); 983 preempt_enable(); 984 985 out: 986 local_irq_disable(); 987 irqentry_exit(regs, state); 988 } 989 990 static void init_restore_lbt(void) 991 { 992 if (!thread_lbt_context_live()) { 993 /* First time LBT context user */ 994 init_lbt(); 995 set_thread_flag(TIF_LBT_CTX_LIVE); 996 } else { 997 if (!is_lbt_owner()) 998 own_lbt_inatomic(1); 999 } 1000 1001 BUG_ON(!is_lbt_enabled()); 1002 } 1003 1004 asmlinkage void noinstr do_lbt(struct pt_regs *regs) 1005 { 1006 irqentry_state_t state = irqentry_enter(regs); 1007 1008 /* 1009 * BTD (Binary Translation Disable exception) can be triggered 1010 * during FP save/restore if TM (Top Mode) is on, which may 1011 * cause irq_enable during 'switch_to'. To avoid this situation 1012 * (including the user using 'MOVGR2GCSR' to turn on TM, which 1013 * will not trigger the BTE), we need to check PRMD first. 1014 */ 1015 if (regs->csr_prmd & CSR_PRMD_PIE) 1016 local_irq_enable(); 1017 1018 if (!cpu_has_lbt) { 1019 force_sig(SIGILL); 1020 goto out; 1021 } 1022 BUG_ON(is_lbt_enabled()); 1023 1024 preempt_disable(); 1025 init_restore_lbt(); 1026 preempt_enable(); 1027 1028 out: 1029 if (regs->csr_prmd & CSR_PRMD_PIE) 1030 local_irq_disable(); 1031 1032 irqentry_exit(regs, state); 1033 } 1034 1035 asmlinkage void noinstr do_reserved(struct pt_regs *regs) 1036 { 1037 irqentry_state_t state = irqentry_enter(regs); 1038 1039 local_irq_enable(); 1040 /* 1041 * Game over - no way to handle this if it ever occurs. Most probably 1042 * caused by a fatal error after another hardware/software error. 1043 */ 1044 pr_err("Caught reserved exception %u on pid:%d [%s] - should not happen\n", 1045 read_csr_excode(), current->pid, current->comm); 1046 die_if_kernel("do_reserved exception", regs); 1047 force_sig(SIGUNUSED); 1048 1049 local_irq_disable(); 1050 1051 irqentry_exit(regs, state); 1052 } 1053 1054 asmlinkage void cache_parity_error(void) 1055 { 1056 /* For the moment, report the problem and hang. */ 1057 pr_err("Cache error exception:\n"); 1058 pr_err("csr_merrctl == %08x\n", csr_read32(LOONGARCH_CSR_MERRCTL)); 1059 pr_err("csr_merrera == %016lx\n", csr_read64(LOONGARCH_CSR_MERRERA)); 1060 panic("Can't handle the cache error!"); 1061 } 1062 1063 asmlinkage void noinstr handle_loongarch_irq(struct pt_regs *regs) 1064 { 1065 struct pt_regs *old_regs; 1066 1067 irq_enter_rcu(); 1068 old_regs = set_irq_regs(regs); 1069 handle_arch_irq(regs); 1070 set_irq_regs(old_regs); 1071 irq_exit_rcu(); 1072 } 1073 1074 asmlinkage void noinstr do_vint(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long sp) 1075 { 1076 register int cpu; 1077 register unsigned long stack; 1078 irqentry_state_t state = irqentry_enter(regs); 1079 1080 cpu = smp_processor_id(); 1081 1082 if (on_irq_stack(cpu, sp)) 1083 handle_loongarch_irq(regs); 1084 else { 1085 stack = per_cpu(irq_stack, cpu) + IRQ_STACK_START; 1086 1087 /* Save task's sp on IRQ stack for unwinding */ 1088 *(unsigned long *)stack = sp; 1089 1090 __asm__ __volatile__( 1091 "move $s0, $sp \n" /* Preserve sp */ 1092 "move $sp, %[stk] \n" /* Switch stack */ 1093 "move $a0, %[regs] \n" 1094 "bl handle_loongarch_irq \n" 1095 "move $sp, $s0 \n" /* Restore sp */ 1096 : /* No outputs */ 1097 : [stk] "r" (stack), [regs] "r" (regs) 1098 : "$a0", "$a1", "$a2", "$a3", "$a4", "$a5", "$a6", "$a7", "$s0", 1099 "$t0", "$t1", "$t2", "$t3", "$t4", "$t5", "$t6", "$t7", "$t8", 1100 "memory"); 1101 } 1102 1103 irqentry_exit(regs, state); 1104 } 1105 1106 unsigned long eentry; 1107 unsigned long tlbrentry; 1108 1109 long exception_handlers[VECSIZE * 128 / sizeof(long)] __aligned(SZ_64K); 1110 1111 static void configure_exception_vector(void) 1112 { 1113 eentry = (unsigned long)exception_handlers; 1114 tlbrentry = (unsigned long)exception_handlers + 80*VECSIZE; 1115 1116 csr_write64(eentry, LOONGARCH_CSR_EENTRY); 1117 csr_write64(eentry, LOONGARCH_CSR_MERRENTRY); 1118 csr_write64(tlbrentry, LOONGARCH_CSR_TLBRENTRY); 1119 } 1120 1121 void per_cpu_trap_init(int cpu) 1122 { 1123 unsigned int i; 1124 1125 setup_vint_size(VECSIZE); 1126 1127 configure_exception_vector(); 1128 1129 if (!cpu_data[cpu].asid_cache) 1130 cpu_data[cpu].asid_cache = asid_first_version(cpu); 1131 1132 mmgrab(&init_mm); 1133 current->active_mm = &init_mm; 1134 BUG_ON(current->mm); 1135 enter_lazy_tlb(&init_mm, current); 1136 1137 /* Initialise exception handlers */ 1138 if (cpu == 0) 1139 for (i = 0; i < 64; i++) 1140 set_handler(i * VECSIZE, handle_reserved, VECSIZE); 1141 1142 tlb_init(cpu); 1143 cpu_cache_init(); 1144 } 1145 1146 /* Install CPU exception handler */ 1147 void set_handler(unsigned long offset, void *addr, unsigned long size) 1148 { 1149 memcpy((void *)(eentry + offset), addr, size); 1150 local_flush_icache_range(eentry + offset, eentry + offset + size); 1151 } 1152 1153 static const char panic_null_cerr[] = 1154 "Trying to set NULL cache error exception handler\n"; 1155 1156 /* 1157 * Install uncached CPU exception handler. 1158 * This is suitable only for the cache error exception which is the only 1159 * exception handler that is being run uncached. 1160 */ 1161 void set_merr_handler(unsigned long offset, void *addr, unsigned long size) 1162 { 1163 unsigned long uncached_eentry = TO_UNCACHE(__pa(eentry)); 1164 1165 if (!addr) 1166 panic(panic_null_cerr); 1167 1168 memcpy((void *)(uncached_eentry + offset), addr, size); 1169 } 1170 1171 void __init trap_init(void) 1172 { 1173 long i; 1174 1175 /* Set interrupt vector handler */ 1176 for (i = EXCCODE_INT_START; i <= EXCCODE_INT_END; i++) 1177 set_handler(i * VECSIZE, handle_vint, VECSIZE); 1178 1179 /* Set exception vector handler */ 1180 for (i = EXCCODE_ADE; i <= EXCCODE_BTDIS; i++) 1181 set_handler(i * VECSIZE, exception_table[i], VECSIZE); 1182 1183 cache_error_setup(); 1184 1185 local_flush_icache_range(eentry, eentry + 0x400); 1186 } 1187