xref: /linux/arch/loongarch/include/asm/elf.h (revision da1d9caf95def6f0320819cf941c9fd1069ba9e1)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2020-2022 Loongson Technology Corporation Limited
4  */
5 #ifndef _ASM_ELF_H
6 #define _ASM_ELF_H
7 
8 #include <linux/auxvec.h>
9 #include <linux/fs.h>
10 #include <uapi/linux/elf.h>
11 
12 #include <asm/current.h>
13 #include <asm/vdso.h>
14 
15 /* The ABI of a file. */
16 #define EF_LOONGARCH_ABI_LP64_SOFT_FLOAT	0x1
17 #define EF_LOONGARCH_ABI_LP64_SINGLE_FLOAT	0x2
18 #define EF_LOONGARCH_ABI_LP64_DOUBLE_FLOAT	0x3
19 
20 #define EF_LOONGARCH_ABI_ILP32_SOFT_FLOAT	0x5
21 #define EF_LOONGARCH_ABI_ILP32_SINGLE_FLOAT	0x6
22 #define EF_LOONGARCH_ABI_ILP32_DOUBLE_FLOAT	0x7
23 
24 /* LoongArch relocation types used by the dynamic linker */
25 #define R_LARCH_NONE				0
26 #define R_LARCH_32				1
27 #define R_LARCH_64				2
28 #define R_LARCH_RELATIVE			3
29 #define R_LARCH_COPY				4
30 #define R_LARCH_JUMP_SLOT			5
31 #define R_LARCH_TLS_DTPMOD32			6
32 #define R_LARCH_TLS_DTPMOD64			7
33 #define R_LARCH_TLS_DTPREL32			8
34 #define R_LARCH_TLS_DTPREL64			9
35 #define R_LARCH_TLS_TPREL32			10
36 #define R_LARCH_TLS_TPREL64			11
37 #define R_LARCH_IRELATIVE			12
38 #define R_LARCH_MARK_LA				20
39 #define R_LARCH_MARK_PCREL			21
40 #define R_LARCH_SOP_PUSH_PCREL			22
41 #define R_LARCH_SOP_PUSH_ABSOLUTE		23
42 #define R_LARCH_SOP_PUSH_DUP			24
43 #define R_LARCH_SOP_PUSH_GPREL			25
44 #define R_LARCH_SOP_PUSH_TLS_TPREL		26
45 #define R_LARCH_SOP_PUSH_TLS_GOT		27
46 #define R_LARCH_SOP_PUSH_TLS_GD			28
47 #define R_LARCH_SOP_PUSH_PLT_PCREL		29
48 #define R_LARCH_SOP_ASSERT			30
49 #define R_LARCH_SOP_NOT				31
50 #define R_LARCH_SOP_SUB				32
51 #define R_LARCH_SOP_SL				33
52 #define R_LARCH_SOP_SR				34
53 #define R_LARCH_SOP_ADD				35
54 #define R_LARCH_SOP_AND				36
55 #define R_LARCH_SOP_IF_ELSE			37
56 #define R_LARCH_SOP_POP_32_S_10_5		38
57 #define R_LARCH_SOP_POP_32_U_10_12		39
58 #define R_LARCH_SOP_POP_32_S_10_12		40
59 #define R_LARCH_SOP_POP_32_S_10_16		41
60 #define R_LARCH_SOP_POP_32_S_10_16_S2		42
61 #define R_LARCH_SOP_POP_32_S_5_20		43
62 #define R_LARCH_SOP_POP_32_S_0_5_10_16_S2	44
63 #define R_LARCH_SOP_POP_32_S_0_10_10_16_S2	45
64 #define R_LARCH_SOP_POP_32_U			46
65 #define R_LARCH_ADD8				47
66 #define R_LARCH_ADD16				48
67 #define R_LARCH_ADD24				49
68 #define R_LARCH_ADD32				50
69 #define R_LARCH_ADD64				51
70 #define R_LARCH_SUB8				52
71 #define R_LARCH_SUB16				53
72 #define R_LARCH_SUB24				54
73 #define R_LARCH_SUB32				55
74 #define R_LARCH_SUB64				56
75 #define R_LARCH_GNU_VTINHERIT			57
76 #define R_LARCH_GNU_VTENTRY			58
77 
78 #ifndef ELF_ARCH
79 
80 /* ELF register definitions */
81 
82 /*
83  * General purpose have the following registers:
84  *	Register	Number
85  *	GPRs		32
86  *	ORIG_A0		1
87  *	ERA		1
88  *	BADVADDR	1
89  *	CRMD		1
90  *	PRMD		1
91  *	EUEN		1
92  *	ECFG		1
93  *	ESTAT		1
94  *	Reserved	5
95  */
96 #define ELF_NGREG	45
97 
98 /*
99  * Floating point have the following registers:
100  *	Register	Number
101  *	FPR		32
102  *	FCC		1
103  *	FCSR		1
104  */
105 #define ELF_NFPREG	34
106 
107 typedef unsigned long elf_greg_t;
108 typedef elf_greg_t elf_gregset_t[ELF_NGREG];
109 
110 typedef double elf_fpreg_t;
111 typedef elf_fpreg_t elf_fpregset_t[ELF_NFPREG];
112 
113 void loongarch_dump_regs64(u64 *uregs, const struct pt_regs *regs);
114 
115 #ifdef CONFIG_32BIT
116 /*
117  * This is used to ensure we don't load something for the wrong architecture.
118  */
119 #define elf_check_arch elf32_check_arch
120 
121 /*
122  * These are used to set parameters in the core dumps.
123  */
124 #define ELF_CLASS	ELFCLASS32
125 
126 #define ELF_CORE_COPY_REGS(dest, regs) \
127 	loongarch_dump_regs32((u32 *)&(dest), (regs));
128 
129 #endif /* CONFIG_32BIT */
130 
131 #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
132 /*
133  * This is used to ensure we don't load something for the wrong architecture.
134  */
135 #define elf_check_arch elf64_check_arch
136 
137 /*
138  * These are used to set parameters in the core dumps.
139  */
140 #define ELF_CLASS	ELFCLASS64
141 
142 #define ELF_CORE_COPY_REGS(dest, regs) \
143 	loongarch_dump_regs64((u64 *)&(dest), (regs));
144 
145 #endif /* CONFIG_64BIT */
146 
147 /*
148  * These are used to set parameters in the core dumps.
149  */
150 #define ELF_DATA	ELFDATA2LSB
151 #define ELF_ARCH	EM_LOONGARCH
152 
153 #endif /* !defined(ELF_ARCH) */
154 
155 #define loongarch_elf_check_machine(x) ((x)->e_machine == EM_LOONGARCH)
156 
157 #define vmcore_elf32_check_arch loongarch_elf_check_machine
158 #define vmcore_elf64_check_arch loongarch_elf_check_machine
159 
160 /*
161  * Return non-zero if HDR identifies an 32bit ELF binary.
162  */
163 #define elf32_check_arch(hdr)						\
164 ({									\
165 	int __res = 1;							\
166 	struct elfhdr *__h = (hdr);					\
167 									\
168 	if (!loongarch_elf_check_machine(__h))				\
169 		__res = 0;						\
170 	if (__h->e_ident[EI_CLASS] != ELFCLASS32)			\
171 		__res = 0;						\
172 									\
173 	__res;								\
174 })
175 
176 /*
177  * Return non-zero if HDR identifies an 64bit ELF binary.
178  */
179 #define elf64_check_arch(hdr)						\
180 ({									\
181 	int __res = 1;							\
182 	struct elfhdr *__h = (hdr);					\
183 									\
184 	if (!loongarch_elf_check_machine(__h))				\
185 		__res = 0;						\
186 	if (__h->e_ident[EI_CLASS] != ELFCLASS64)			\
187 		__res = 0;						\
188 									\
189 	__res;								\
190 })
191 
192 #ifdef CONFIG_32BIT
193 
194 #define SET_PERSONALITY2(ex, state)					\
195 do {									\
196 	current->thread.vdso = &vdso_info;				\
197 									\
198 	loongarch_set_personality_fcsr(state);				\
199 									\
200 	if (personality(current->personality) != PER_LINUX)		\
201 		set_personality(PER_LINUX);				\
202 } while (0)
203 
204 #endif /* CONFIG_32BIT */
205 
206 #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
207 
208 #define SET_PERSONALITY2(ex, state)					\
209 do {									\
210 	unsigned int p;							\
211 									\
212 	clear_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT_REGS);				\
213 	clear_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT_ADDR);				\
214 									\
215 	current->thread.vdso = &vdso_info;				\
216 	loongarch_set_personality_fcsr(state);				\
217 									\
218 	p = personality(current->personality);				\
219 	if (p != PER_LINUX32 && p != PER_LINUX)				\
220 		set_personality(PER_LINUX);				\
221 } while (0)
222 
223 #endif /* CONFIG_64BIT */
224 
225 #define CORE_DUMP_USE_REGSET
226 #define ELF_EXEC_PAGESIZE	PAGE_SIZE
227 
228 /*
229  * This yields a mask that user programs can use to figure out what
230  * instruction set this cpu supports. This could be done in userspace,
231  * but it's not easy, and we've already done it here.
232  */
233 
234 #define ELF_HWCAP	(elf_hwcap)
235 extern unsigned int elf_hwcap;
236 #include <asm/hwcap.h>
237 
238 /*
239  * This yields a string that ld.so will use to load implementation
240  * specific libraries for optimization.	 This is more specific in
241  * intent than poking at uname or /proc/cpuinfo.
242  */
243 
244 #define ELF_PLATFORM  __elf_platform
245 extern const char *__elf_platform;
246 
247 #define ELF_PLAT_INIT(_r, load_addr)	do { \
248 	_r->regs[1] = _r->regs[2] = _r->regs[3] = _r->regs[4] = 0;	\
249 	_r->regs[5] = _r->regs[6] = _r->regs[7] = _r->regs[8] = 0;	\
250 	_r->regs[9] = _r->regs[10] = _r->regs[11] = _r->regs[12] = 0;	\
251 	_r->regs[13] = _r->regs[14] = _r->regs[15] = _r->regs[16] = 0;	\
252 	_r->regs[17] = _r->regs[18] = _r->regs[19] = _r->regs[20] = 0;	\
253 	_r->regs[21] = _r->regs[22] = _r->regs[23] = _r->regs[24] = 0;	\
254 	_r->regs[25] = _r->regs[26] = _r->regs[27] = _r->regs[28] = 0;	\
255 	_r->regs[29] = _r->regs[30] = _r->regs[31] = 0;			\
256 } while (0)
257 
258 /*
259  * This is the location that an ET_DYN program is loaded if exec'ed. Typical
260  * use of this is to invoke "./ld.so someprog" to test out a new version of
261  * the loader. We need to make sure that it is out of the way of the program
262  * that it will "exec", and that there is sufficient room for the brk.
263  */
264 
265 #define ELF_ET_DYN_BASE		(TASK_SIZE / 3 * 2)
266 
267 /* update AT_VECTOR_SIZE_ARCH if the number of NEW_AUX_ENT entries changes */
268 #define ARCH_DLINFO							\
269 do {									\
270 	NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_SYSINFO_EHDR,					\
271 		    (unsigned long)current->mm->context.vdso);		\
272 } while (0)
273 
274 #define ARCH_HAS_SETUP_ADDITIONAL_PAGES 1
275 struct linux_binprm;
276 extern int arch_setup_additional_pages(struct linux_binprm *bprm,
277 				       int uses_interp);
278 
279 struct arch_elf_state {
280 	int fp_abi;
281 	int interp_fp_abi;
282 };
283 
284 #define LOONGARCH_ABI_FP_ANY	(0)
285 
286 #define INIT_ARCH_ELF_STATE {			\
287 	.fp_abi = LOONGARCH_ABI_FP_ANY,		\
288 	.interp_fp_abi = LOONGARCH_ABI_FP_ANY,	\
289 }
290 
291 #define elf_read_implies_exec(ex, exec_stk) (exec_stk == EXSTACK_DEFAULT)
292 
293 extern int arch_elf_pt_proc(void *ehdr, void *phdr, struct file *elf,
294 			    bool is_interp, struct arch_elf_state *state);
295 
296 extern int arch_check_elf(void *ehdr, bool has_interpreter, void *interp_ehdr,
297 			  struct arch_elf_state *state);
298 
299 extern void loongarch_set_personality_fcsr(struct arch_elf_state *state);
300 
301 #endif /* _ASM_ELF_H */
302