xref: /linux/arch/hexagon/kernel/process.c (revision 6eb2fb3170549737207974c2c6ad34bcc2f3025e)
1 /*
2  * Process creation support for Hexagon
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2010-2012, The Linux Foundation. All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 and
8  * only version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
9  *
10  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
13  * GNU General Public License for more details.
14  *
15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
17  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
18  * 02110-1301, USA.
19  */
20 
21 #include <linux/sched.h>
22 #include <linux/types.h>
23 #include <linux/module.h>
24 #include <linux/tick.h>
25 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
26 #include <linux/slab.h>
27 #include <linux/tracehook.h>
28 
29 /*
30  * Program thread launch.  Often defined as a macro in processor.h,
31  * but we're shooting for a small footprint and it's not an inner-loop
32  * performance-critical operation.
33  *
34  * The Hexagon ABI specifies that R28 is zero'ed before program launch,
35  * so that gets automatically done here.  If we ever stop doing that here,
36  * we'll probably want to define the ELF_PLAT_INIT macro.
37  */
38 void start_thread(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long pc, unsigned long sp)
39 {
40 	/* Set to run with user-mode data segmentation */
41 	set_fs(USER_DS);
42 	/* We want to zero all data-containing registers. Is this overkill? */
43 	memset(regs, 0, sizeof(*regs));
44 	/* We might want to also zero all Processor registers here */
45 	pt_set_usermode(regs);
46 	pt_set_elr(regs, pc);
47 	pt_set_rte_sp(regs, sp);
48 }
49 
50 /*
51  *  Spin, or better still, do a hardware or VM wait instruction
52  *  If hardware or VM offer wait termination even though interrupts
53  *  are disabled.
54  */
55 void arch_cpu_idle(void)
56 {
57 	__vmwait();
58 	/*  interrupts wake us up, but irqs are still disabled */
59 	local_irq_enable();
60 }
61 
62 /*
63  *  Return saved PC of a blocked thread
64  */
65 unsigned long thread_saved_pc(struct task_struct *tsk)
66 {
67 	return 0;
68 }
69 
70 /*
71  * Copy architecture-specific thread state
72  */
73 int copy_thread(unsigned long clone_flags, unsigned long usp,
74 		unsigned long arg, struct task_struct *p)
75 {
76 	struct thread_info *ti = task_thread_info(p);
77 	struct hexagon_switch_stack *ss;
78 	struct pt_regs *childregs;
79 	asmlinkage void ret_from_fork(void);
80 
81 	childregs = (struct pt_regs *) (((unsigned long) ti + THREAD_SIZE) -
82 					sizeof(*childregs));
83 
84 	ti->regs = childregs;
85 
86 	/*
87 	 * Establish kernel stack pointer and initial PC for new thread
88 	 * Note that unlike the usual situation, we do not copy the
89 	 * parent's callee-saved here; those are in pt_regs and whatever
90 	 * we leave here will be overridden on return to userland.
91 	 */
92 	ss = (struct hexagon_switch_stack *) ((unsigned long) childregs -
93 						    sizeof(*ss));
94 	ss->lr = (unsigned long)ret_from_fork;
95 	p->thread.switch_sp = ss;
96 	if (unlikely(p->flags & PF_KTHREAD)) {
97 		memset(childregs, 0, sizeof(struct pt_regs));
98 		/* r24 <- fn, r25 <- arg */
99 		ss->r24 = usp;
100 		ss->r25 = arg;
101 		pt_set_kmode(childregs);
102 		return 0;
103 	}
104 	memcpy(childregs, current_pt_regs(), sizeof(*childregs));
105 	ss->r2524 = 0;
106 
107 	if (usp)
108 		pt_set_rte_sp(childregs, usp);
109 
110 	/* Child sees zero return value */
111 	childregs->r00 = 0;
112 
113 	/*
114 	 * The clone syscall has the C signature:
115 	 * int [r0] clone(int flags [r0],
116 	 *           void *child_frame [r1],
117 	 *           void *parent_tid [r2],
118 	 *           void *child_tid [r3],
119 	 *           void *thread_control_block [r4]);
120 	 * ugp is used to provide TLS support.
121 	 */
122 	if (clone_flags & CLONE_SETTLS)
123 		childregs->ugp = childregs->r04;
124 
125 	/*
126 	 * Parent sees new pid -- not necessary, not even possible at
127 	 * this point in the fork process
128 	 * Might also want to set things like ti->addr_limit
129 	 */
130 
131 	return 0;
132 }
133 
134 /*
135  * Release any architecture-specific resources locked by thread
136  */
137 void release_thread(struct task_struct *dead_task)
138 {
139 }
140 
141 /*
142  * Free any architecture-specific thread data structures, etc.
143  */
144 void exit_thread(void)
145 {
146 }
147 
148 /*
149  * Some archs flush debug and FPU info here
150  */
151 void flush_thread(void)
152 {
153 }
154 
155 /*
156  * The "wait channel" terminology is archaic, but what we want
157  * is an identification of the point at which the scheduler
158  * was invoked by a blocked thread.
159  */
160 unsigned long get_wchan(struct task_struct *p)
161 {
162 	unsigned long fp, pc;
163 	unsigned long stack_page;
164 	int count = 0;
165 	if (!p || p == current || p->state == TASK_RUNNING)
166 		return 0;
167 
168 	stack_page = (unsigned long)task_stack_page(p);
169 	fp = ((struct hexagon_switch_stack *)p->thread.switch_sp)->fp;
170 	do {
171 		if (fp < (stack_page + sizeof(struct thread_info)) ||
172 			fp >= (THREAD_SIZE - 8 + stack_page))
173 			return 0;
174 		pc = ((unsigned long *)fp)[1];
175 		if (!in_sched_functions(pc))
176 			return pc;
177 		fp = *(unsigned long *) fp;
178 	} while (count++ < 16);
179 
180 	return 0;
181 }
182 
183 /*
184  * Required placeholder.
185  */
186 int dump_fpu(struct pt_regs *regs, elf_fpregset_t *fpu)
187 {
188 	return 0;
189 }
190 
191 
192 /*
193  * Called on the exit path of event entry; see vm_entry.S
194  *
195  * Interrupts will already be disabled.
196  *
197  * Returns 0 if there's no need to re-check for more work.
198  */
199 
200 int do_work_pending(struct pt_regs *regs, u32 thread_info_flags)
201 {
202 	if (!(thread_info_flags & _TIF_WORK_MASK)) {
203 		return 0;
204 	}  /* shortcut -- no work to be done */
205 
206 	local_irq_enable();
207 
208 	if (thread_info_flags & _TIF_NEED_RESCHED) {
209 		schedule();
210 		return 1;
211 	}
212 
213 	if (thread_info_flags & _TIF_SIGPENDING) {
214 		do_signal(regs);
215 		return 1;
216 	}
217 
218 	if (thread_info_flags & _TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME) {
219 		clear_thread_flag(TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME);
220 		tracehook_notify_resume(regs);
221 		return 1;
222 	}
223 
224 	/* Should not even reach here */
225 	panic("%s: bad thread_info flags 0x%08x\n", __func__,
226 		thread_info_flags);
227 }
228