xref: /linux/arch/csky/mm/fault.c (revision f335b10f3b6ca2d11adef95092fff65152c31b48)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 // Copyright (C) 2018 Hangzhou C-SKY Microsystems co.,ltd.
3 
4 #include <linux/signal.h>
5 #include <linux/module.h>
6 #include <linux/sched.h>
7 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
8 #include <linux/kernel.h>
9 #include <linux/errno.h>
10 #include <linux/string.h>
11 #include <linux/types.h>
12 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
13 #include <linux/mman.h>
14 #include <linux/mm.h>
15 #include <linux/smp.h>
16 #include <linux/version.h>
17 #include <linux/vt_kern.h>
18 #include <linux/extable.h>
19 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
20 
21 #include <asm/hardirq.h>
22 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
23 #include <asm/traps.h>
24 #include <asm/page.h>
25 
26 int fixup_exception(struct pt_regs *regs)
27 {
28 	const struct exception_table_entry *fixup;
29 
30 	fixup = search_exception_tables(instruction_pointer(regs));
31 	if (fixup) {
32 		regs->pc = fixup->nextinsn;
33 
34 		return 1;
35 	}
36 
37 	return 0;
38 }
39 
40 /*
41  * This routine handles page faults. It determines the address,
42  * and the problem, and then passes it off to one of the appropriate
43  * routines.
44  */
45 asmlinkage void do_page_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long write,
46 			      unsigned long mmu_meh)
47 {
48 	struct vm_area_struct *vma = NULL;
49 	struct task_struct *tsk = current;
50 	struct mm_struct *mm = tsk->mm;
51 	int si_code;
52 	int fault;
53 	unsigned long address = mmu_meh & PAGE_MASK;
54 
55 	si_code = SEGV_MAPERR;
56 
57 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_HAS_TLBI
58 	/*
59 	 * We fault-in kernel-space virtual memory on-demand. The
60 	 * 'reference' page table is init_mm.pgd.
61 	 *
62 	 * NOTE! We MUST NOT take any locks for this case. We may
63 	 * be in an interrupt or a critical region, and should
64 	 * only copy the information from the master page table,
65 	 * nothing more.
66 	 */
67 	if (unlikely(address >= VMALLOC_START) &&
68 	    unlikely(address <= VMALLOC_END)) {
69 		/*
70 		 * Synchronize this task's top level page-table
71 		 * with the 'reference' page table.
72 		 *
73 		 * Do _not_ use "tsk" here. We might be inside
74 		 * an interrupt in the middle of a task switch..
75 		 */
76 		int offset = __pgd_offset(address);
77 		pgd_t *pgd, *pgd_k;
78 		pud_t *pud, *pud_k;
79 		pmd_t *pmd, *pmd_k;
80 		pte_t *pte_k;
81 
82 		unsigned long pgd_base;
83 
84 		pgd_base = tlb_get_pgd();
85 		pgd = (pgd_t *)pgd_base + offset;
86 		pgd_k = init_mm.pgd + offset;
87 
88 		if (!pgd_present(*pgd_k))
89 			goto no_context;
90 		set_pgd(pgd, *pgd_k);
91 
92 		pud = (pud_t *)pgd;
93 		pud_k = (pud_t *)pgd_k;
94 		if (!pud_present(*pud_k))
95 			goto no_context;
96 
97 		pmd = pmd_offset(pud, address);
98 		pmd_k = pmd_offset(pud_k, address);
99 		if (!pmd_present(*pmd_k))
100 			goto no_context;
101 		set_pmd(pmd, *pmd_k);
102 
103 		pte_k = pte_offset_kernel(pmd_k, address);
104 		if (!pte_present(*pte_k))
105 			goto no_context;
106 		return;
107 	}
108 #endif
109 	/*
110 	 * If we're in an interrupt or have no user
111 	 * context, we must not take the fault..
112 	 */
113 	if (in_atomic() || !mm)
114 		goto bad_area_nosemaphore;
115 
116 	down_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
117 	vma = find_vma(mm, address);
118 	if (!vma)
119 		goto bad_area;
120 	if (vma->vm_start <= address)
121 		goto good_area;
122 	if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_GROWSDOWN))
123 		goto bad_area;
124 	if (expand_stack(vma, address))
125 		goto bad_area;
126 	/*
127 	 * Ok, we have a good vm_area for this memory access, so
128 	 * we can handle it..
129 	 */
130 good_area:
131 	si_code = SEGV_ACCERR;
132 
133 	if (write) {
134 		if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE))
135 			goto bad_area;
136 	} else {
137 		if (!(vma->vm_flags & (VM_READ | VM_WRITE | VM_EXEC)))
138 			goto bad_area;
139 	}
140 
141 	/*
142 	 * If for any reason at all we couldn't handle the fault,
143 	 * make sure we exit gracefully rather than endlessly redo
144 	 * the fault.
145 	 */
146 	fault = handle_mm_fault(vma, address, write ? FAULT_FLAG_WRITE : 0);
147 	if (unlikely(fault & VM_FAULT_ERROR)) {
148 		if (fault & VM_FAULT_OOM)
149 			goto out_of_memory;
150 		else if (fault & VM_FAULT_SIGBUS)
151 			goto do_sigbus;
152 		else if (fault & VM_FAULT_SIGSEGV)
153 			goto bad_area;
154 		BUG();
155 	}
156 	if (fault & VM_FAULT_MAJOR)
157 		tsk->maj_flt++;
158 	else
159 		tsk->min_flt++;
160 
161 	up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
162 	return;
163 
164 	/*
165 	 * Something tried to access memory that isn't in our memory map..
166 	 * Fix it, but check if it's kernel or user first..
167 	 */
168 bad_area:
169 	up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
170 
171 bad_area_nosemaphore:
172 	/* User mode accesses just cause a SIGSEGV */
173 	if (user_mode(regs)) {
174 		force_sig_fault(SIGSEGV, si_code, (void __user *)address, current);
175 		return;
176 	}
177 
178 no_context:
179 	/* Are we prepared to handle this kernel fault? */
180 	if (fixup_exception(regs))
181 		return;
182 
183 	/*
184 	 * Oops. The kernel tried to access some bad page. We'll have to
185 	 * terminate things with extreme prejudice.
186 	 */
187 	bust_spinlocks(1);
188 	pr_alert("Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual "
189 		 "address 0x%08lx, pc: 0x%08lx\n", address, regs->pc);
190 	die_if_kernel("Oops", regs, write);
191 
192 out_of_memory:
193 	/*
194 	 * We ran out of memory, call the OOM killer, and return the userspace
195 	 * (which will retry the fault, or kill us if we got oom-killed).
196 	 */
197 	pagefault_out_of_memory();
198 	return;
199 
200 do_sigbus:
201 	up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
202 
203 	/* Kernel mode? Handle exceptions or die */
204 	if (!user_mode(regs))
205 		goto no_context;
206 
207 	force_sig_fault(SIGBUS, BUS_ADRERR, (void __user *)address, current);
208 }
209