xref: /linux/arch/arm64/mm/pageattr.c (revision e9f0878c4b2004ac19581274c1ae4c61ae3ca70e)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2014, The Linux Foundation. All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 and
6  * only version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
7  *
8  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
9  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
11  * GNU General Public License for more details.
12  */
13 #include <linux/kernel.h>
14 #include <linux/mm.h>
15 #include <linux/module.h>
16 #include <linux/sched.h>
17 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
18 
19 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
20 #include <asm/set_memory.h>
21 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
22 
23 struct page_change_data {
24 	pgprot_t set_mask;
25 	pgprot_t clear_mask;
26 };
27 
28 static int change_page_range(pte_t *ptep, pgtable_t token, unsigned long addr,
29 			void *data)
30 {
31 	struct page_change_data *cdata = data;
32 	pte_t pte = READ_ONCE(*ptep);
33 
34 	pte = clear_pte_bit(pte, cdata->clear_mask);
35 	pte = set_pte_bit(pte, cdata->set_mask);
36 
37 	set_pte(ptep, pte);
38 	return 0;
39 }
40 
41 /*
42  * This function assumes that the range is mapped with PAGE_SIZE pages.
43  */
44 static int __change_memory_common(unsigned long start, unsigned long size,
45 				pgprot_t set_mask, pgprot_t clear_mask)
46 {
47 	struct page_change_data data;
48 	int ret;
49 
50 	data.set_mask = set_mask;
51 	data.clear_mask = clear_mask;
52 
53 	ret = apply_to_page_range(&init_mm, start, size, change_page_range,
54 					&data);
55 
56 	flush_tlb_kernel_range(start, start + size);
57 	return ret;
58 }
59 
60 static int change_memory_common(unsigned long addr, int numpages,
61 				pgprot_t set_mask, pgprot_t clear_mask)
62 {
63 	unsigned long start = addr;
64 	unsigned long size = PAGE_SIZE*numpages;
65 	unsigned long end = start + size;
66 	struct vm_struct *area;
67 
68 	if (!PAGE_ALIGNED(addr)) {
69 		start &= PAGE_MASK;
70 		end = start + size;
71 		WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
72 	}
73 
74 	/*
75 	 * Kernel VA mappings are always live, and splitting live section
76 	 * mappings into page mappings may cause TLB conflicts. This means
77 	 * we have to ensure that changing the permission bits of the range
78 	 * we are operating on does not result in such splitting.
79 	 *
80 	 * Let's restrict ourselves to mappings created by vmalloc (or vmap).
81 	 * Those are guaranteed to consist entirely of page mappings, and
82 	 * splitting is never needed.
83 	 *
84 	 * So check whether the [addr, addr + size) interval is entirely
85 	 * covered by precisely one VM area that has the VM_ALLOC flag set.
86 	 */
87 	area = find_vm_area((void *)addr);
88 	if (!area ||
89 	    end > (unsigned long)area->addr + area->size ||
90 	    !(area->flags & VM_ALLOC))
91 		return -EINVAL;
92 
93 	if (!numpages)
94 		return 0;
95 
96 	return __change_memory_common(start, size, set_mask, clear_mask);
97 }
98 
99 int set_memory_ro(unsigned long addr, int numpages)
100 {
101 	return change_memory_common(addr, numpages,
102 					__pgprot(PTE_RDONLY),
103 					__pgprot(PTE_WRITE));
104 }
105 
106 int set_memory_rw(unsigned long addr, int numpages)
107 {
108 	return change_memory_common(addr, numpages,
109 					__pgprot(PTE_WRITE),
110 					__pgprot(PTE_RDONLY));
111 }
112 
113 int set_memory_nx(unsigned long addr, int numpages)
114 {
115 	return change_memory_common(addr, numpages,
116 					__pgprot(PTE_PXN),
117 					__pgprot(0));
118 }
119 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(set_memory_nx);
120 
121 int set_memory_x(unsigned long addr, int numpages)
122 {
123 	return change_memory_common(addr, numpages,
124 					__pgprot(0),
125 					__pgprot(PTE_PXN));
126 }
127 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(set_memory_x);
128 
129 int set_memory_valid(unsigned long addr, int numpages, int enable)
130 {
131 	if (enable)
132 		return __change_memory_common(addr, PAGE_SIZE * numpages,
133 					__pgprot(PTE_VALID),
134 					__pgprot(0));
135 	else
136 		return __change_memory_common(addr, PAGE_SIZE * numpages,
137 					__pgprot(0),
138 					__pgprot(PTE_VALID));
139 }
140 
141 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
142 void __kernel_map_pages(struct page *page, int numpages, int enable)
143 {
144 	set_memory_valid((unsigned long)page_address(page), numpages, enable);
145 }
146 #ifdef CONFIG_HIBERNATION
147 /*
148  * When built with CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC and CONFIG_HIBERNATION, this function
149  * is used to determine if a linear map page has been marked as not-valid by
150  * CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC. Walk the page table and check the PTE_VALID bit.
151  * This is based on kern_addr_valid(), which almost does what we need.
152  *
153  * Because this is only called on the kernel linear map,  p?d_sect() implies
154  * p?d_present(). When debug_pagealloc is enabled, sections mappings are
155  * disabled.
156  */
157 bool kernel_page_present(struct page *page)
158 {
159 	pgd_t *pgdp;
160 	pud_t *pudp, pud;
161 	pmd_t *pmdp, pmd;
162 	pte_t *ptep;
163 	unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)page_address(page);
164 
165 	pgdp = pgd_offset_k(addr);
166 	if (pgd_none(READ_ONCE(*pgdp)))
167 		return false;
168 
169 	pudp = pud_offset(pgdp, addr);
170 	pud = READ_ONCE(*pudp);
171 	if (pud_none(pud))
172 		return false;
173 	if (pud_sect(pud))
174 		return true;
175 
176 	pmdp = pmd_offset(pudp, addr);
177 	pmd = READ_ONCE(*pmdp);
178 	if (pmd_none(pmd))
179 		return false;
180 	if (pmd_sect(pmd))
181 		return true;
182 
183 	ptep = pte_offset_kernel(pmdp, addr);
184 	return pte_valid(READ_ONCE(*ptep));
185 }
186 #endif /* CONFIG_HIBERNATION */
187 #endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC */
188