xref: /linux/arch/arm64/mm/mmap.c (revision cc04a46f11ea046ed53e2c832ae29e4790f7e35f)
1 /*
2  * Based on arch/arm/mm/mmap.c
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Ltd.
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
8  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
9  *
10  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
13  * GNU General Public License for more details.
14  *
15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16  * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
17  */
18 
19 #include <linux/elf.h>
20 #include <linux/fs.h>
21 #include <linux/mm.h>
22 #include <linux/mman.h>
23 #include <linux/export.h>
24 #include <linux/shm.h>
25 #include <linux/sched.h>
26 #include <linux/io.h>
27 #include <linux/personality.h>
28 #include <linux/random.h>
29 
30 #include <asm/cputype.h>
31 
32 /*
33  * Leave enough space between the mmap area and the stack to honour ulimit in
34  * the face of randomisation.
35  */
36 #define MIN_GAP (SZ_128M + ((STACK_RND_MASK << PAGE_SHIFT) + 1))
37 #define MAX_GAP	(STACK_TOP/6*5)
38 
39 static int mmap_is_legacy(void)
40 {
41 	if (current->personality & ADDR_COMPAT_LAYOUT)
42 		return 1;
43 
44 	if (rlimit(RLIMIT_STACK) == RLIM_INFINITY)
45 		return 1;
46 
47 	return sysctl_legacy_va_layout;
48 }
49 
50 unsigned long arch_mmap_rnd(void)
51 {
52 	unsigned long rnd;
53 
54 	rnd = (unsigned long)get_random_int() & STACK_RND_MASK;
55 
56 	return rnd << PAGE_SHIFT;
57 }
58 
59 static unsigned long mmap_base(unsigned long rnd)
60 {
61 	unsigned long gap = rlimit(RLIMIT_STACK);
62 
63 	if (gap < MIN_GAP)
64 		gap = MIN_GAP;
65 	else if (gap > MAX_GAP)
66 		gap = MAX_GAP;
67 
68 	return PAGE_ALIGN(STACK_TOP - gap - rnd);
69 }
70 
71 /*
72  * This function, called very early during the creation of a new process VM
73  * image, sets up which VM layout function to use:
74  */
75 void arch_pick_mmap_layout(struct mm_struct *mm)
76 {
77 	unsigned long random_factor = 0UL;
78 
79 	if (current->flags & PF_RANDOMIZE)
80 		random_factor = arch_mmap_rnd();
81 
82 	/*
83 	 * Fall back to the standard layout if the personality bit is set, or
84 	 * if the expected stack growth is unlimited:
85 	 */
86 	if (mmap_is_legacy()) {
87 		mm->mmap_base = TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE + random_factor;
88 		mm->get_unmapped_area = arch_get_unmapped_area;
89 	} else {
90 		mm->mmap_base = mmap_base(random_factor);
91 		mm->get_unmapped_area = arch_get_unmapped_area_topdown;
92 	}
93 }
94 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(arch_pick_mmap_layout);
95 
96 
97 /*
98  * You really shouldn't be using read() or write() on /dev/mem.  This might go
99  * away in the future.
100  */
101 int valid_phys_addr_range(phys_addr_t addr, size_t size)
102 {
103 	if (addr < PHYS_OFFSET)
104 		return 0;
105 	if (addr + size > __pa(high_memory - 1) + 1)
106 		return 0;
107 
108 	return 1;
109 }
110 
111 /*
112  * Do not allow /dev/mem mappings beyond the supported physical range.
113  */
114 int valid_mmap_phys_addr_range(unsigned long pfn, size_t size)
115 {
116 	return !(((pfn << PAGE_SHIFT) + size) & ~PHYS_MASK);
117 }
118 
119 #ifdef CONFIG_STRICT_DEVMEM
120 
121 #include <linux/ioport.h>
122 
123 /*
124  * devmem_is_allowed() checks to see if /dev/mem access to a certain address
125  * is valid. The argument is a physical page number.  We mimic x86 here by
126  * disallowing access to system RAM as well as device-exclusive MMIO regions.
127  * This effectively disable read()/write() on /dev/mem.
128  */
129 int devmem_is_allowed(unsigned long pfn)
130 {
131 	if (iomem_is_exclusive(pfn << PAGE_SHIFT))
132 		return 0;
133 	if (!page_is_ram(pfn))
134 		return 1;
135 	return 0;
136 }
137 
138 #endif
139