xref: /linux/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/hyp-init.S (revision a1c3be890440a1769ed6f822376a3e3ab0d42994)
1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
2/*
3 * Copyright (C) 2012,2013 - ARM Ltd
4 * Author: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
5 */
6
7#include <linux/arm-smccc.h>
8#include <linux/linkage.h>
9
10#include <asm/alternative.h>
11#include <asm/assembler.h>
12#include <asm/el2_setup.h>
13#include <asm/kvm_arm.h>
14#include <asm/kvm_asm.h>
15#include <asm/kvm_mmu.h>
16#include <asm/pgtable-hwdef.h>
17#include <asm/sysreg.h>
18#include <asm/virt.h>
19
20	.text
21	.pushsection	.idmap.text, "ax"
22
23	.align	11
24
25SYM_CODE_START(__kvm_hyp_init)
26	ventry	__invalid		// Synchronous EL2t
27	ventry	__invalid		// IRQ EL2t
28	ventry	__invalid		// FIQ EL2t
29	ventry	__invalid		// Error EL2t
30
31	ventry	__invalid		// Synchronous EL2h
32	ventry	__invalid		// IRQ EL2h
33	ventry	__invalid		// FIQ EL2h
34	ventry	__invalid		// Error EL2h
35
36	ventry	__do_hyp_init		// Synchronous 64-bit EL1
37	ventry	__invalid		// IRQ 64-bit EL1
38	ventry	__invalid		// FIQ 64-bit EL1
39	ventry	__invalid		// Error 64-bit EL1
40
41	ventry	__invalid		// Synchronous 32-bit EL1
42	ventry	__invalid		// IRQ 32-bit EL1
43	ventry	__invalid		// FIQ 32-bit EL1
44	ventry	__invalid		// Error 32-bit EL1
45
46__invalid:
47	b	.
48
49	/*
50	 * Only uses x0..x3 so as to not clobber callee-saved SMCCC registers.
51	 *
52	 * x0: SMCCC function ID
53	 * x1: struct kvm_nvhe_init_params PA
54	 */
55__do_hyp_init:
56	/* Check for a stub HVC call */
57	cmp	x0, #HVC_STUB_HCALL_NR
58	b.lo	__kvm_handle_stub_hvc
59
60	mov	x3, #KVM_HOST_SMCCC_FUNC(__kvm_hyp_init)
61	cmp	x0, x3
62	b.eq	1f
63
64	mov	x0, #SMCCC_RET_NOT_SUPPORTED
65	eret
66
671:	mov	x0, x1
68	mov	x3, lr
69	bl	___kvm_hyp_init			// Clobbers x0..x2
70	mov	lr, x3
71
72	/* Hello, World! */
73	mov	x0, #SMCCC_RET_SUCCESS
74	eret
75SYM_CODE_END(__kvm_hyp_init)
76
77/*
78 * Initialize the hypervisor in EL2.
79 *
80 * Only uses x0..x2 so as to not clobber callee-saved SMCCC registers
81 * and leave x3 for the caller.
82 *
83 * x0: struct kvm_nvhe_init_params PA
84 */
85SYM_CODE_START_LOCAL(___kvm_hyp_init)
86alternative_if ARM64_KVM_PROTECTED_MODE
87	mov_q	x1, HCR_HOST_NVHE_PROTECTED_FLAGS
88	msr	hcr_el2, x1
89alternative_else_nop_endif
90
91	ldr	x1, [x0, #NVHE_INIT_TPIDR_EL2]
92	msr	tpidr_el2, x1
93
94	ldr	x1, [x0, #NVHE_INIT_STACK_HYP_VA]
95	mov	sp, x1
96
97	ldr	x1, [x0, #NVHE_INIT_MAIR_EL2]
98	msr	mair_el2, x1
99
100	ldr	x1, [x0, #NVHE_INIT_PGD_PA]
101	phys_to_ttbr x2, x1
102alternative_if ARM64_HAS_CNP
103	orr	x2, x2, #TTBR_CNP_BIT
104alternative_else_nop_endif
105	msr	ttbr0_el2, x2
106
107	/*
108	 * Set the PS bits in TCR_EL2.
109	 */
110	ldr	x0, [x0, #NVHE_INIT_TCR_EL2]
111	tcr_compute_pa_size x0, #TCR_EL2_PS_SHIFT, x1, x2
112	msr	tcr_el2, x0
113
114	isb
115
116	/* Invalidate the stale TLBs from Bootloader */
117	tlbi	alle2
118	dsb	sy
119
120	/*
121	 * Preserve all the RES1 bits while setting the default flags,
122	 * as well as the EE bit on BE. Drop the A flag since the compiler
123	 * is allowed to generate unaligned accesses.
124	 */
125	mov_q	x0, (SCTLR_EL2_RES1 | (SCTLR_ELx_FLAGS & ~SCTLR_ELx_A))
126CPU_BE(	orr	x0, x0, #SCTLR_ELx_EE)
127alternative_if ARM64_HAS_ADDRESS_AUTH
128	mov_q	x1, (SCTLR_ELx_ENIA | SCTLR_ELx_ENIB | \
129		     SCTLR_ELx_ENDA | SCTLR_ELx_ENDB)
130	orr	x0, x0, x1
131alternative_else_nop_endif
132	msr	sctlr_el2, x0
133	isb
134
135	/* Set the host vector */
136	ldr	x0, =__kvm_hyp_host_vector
137	msr	vbar_el2, x0
138
139	ret
140SYM_CODE_END(___kvm_hyp_init)
141
142/*
143 * PSCI CPU_ON entry point
144 *
145 * x0: struct kvm_nvhe_init_params PA
146 */
147SYM_CODE_START(kvm_hyp_cpu_entry)
148	mov	x1, #1				// is_cpu_on = true
149	b	__kvm_hyp_init_cpu
150SYM_CODE_END(kvm_hyp_cpu_entry)
151
152/*
153 * PSCI CPU_SUSPEND / SYSTEM_SUSPEND entry point
154 *
155 * x0: struct kvm_nvhe_init_params PA
156 */
157SYM_CODE_START(kvm_hyp_cpu_resume)
158	mov	x1, #0				// is_cpu_on = false
159	b	__kvm_hyp_init_cpu
160SYM_CODE_END(kvm_hyp_cpu_resume)
161
162/*
163 * Common code for CPU entry points. Initializes EL2 state and
164 * installs the hypervisor before handing over to a C handler.
165 *
166 * x0: struct kvm_nvhe_init_params PA
167 * x1: bool is_cpu_on
168 */
169SYM_CODE_START_LOCAL(__kvm_hyp_init_cpu)
170	mov	x28, x0				// Stash arguments
171	mov	x29, x1
172
173	/* Check that the core was booted in EL2. */
174	mrs	x0, CurrentEL
175	cmp	x0, #CurrentEL_EL2
176	b.eq	2f
177
178	/* The core booted in EL1. KVM cannot be initialized on it. */
1791:	wfe
180	wfi
181	b	1b
182
1832:	msr	SPsel, #1			// We want to use SP_EL{1,2}
184
185	/* Initialize EL2 CPU state to sane values. */
186	init_el2_state				// Clobbers x0..x2
187
188	/* Enable MMU, set vectors and stack. */
189	mov	x0, x28
190	bl	___kvm_hyp_init			// Clobbers x0..x2
191
192	/* Leave idmap. */
193	mov	x0, x29
194	ldr	x1, =kvm_host_psci_cpu_entry
195	br	x1
196SYM_CODE_END(__kvm_hyp_init_cpu)
197
198SYM_CODE_START(__kvm_handle_stub_hvc)
199	cmp	x0, #HVC_SOFT_RESTART
200	b.ne	1f
201
202	/* This is where we're about to jump, staying at EL2 */
203	msr	elr_el2, x1
204	mov	x0, #(PSR_F_BIT | PSR_I_BIT | PSR_A_BIT | PSR_D_BIT | PSR_MODE_EL2h)
205	msr	spsr_el2, x0
206
207	/* Shuffle the arguments, and don't come back */
208	mov	x0, x2
209	mov	x1, x3
210	mov	x2, x4
211	b	reset
212
2131:	cmp	x0, #HVC_RESET_VECTORS
214	b.ne	1f
215
216	/*
217	 * Set the HVC_RESET_VECTORS return code before entering the common
218	 * path so that we do not clobber x0-x2 in case we are coming via
219	 * HVC_SOFT_RESTART.
220	 */
221	mov	x0, xzr
222reset:
223	/* Reset kvm back to the hyp stub. */
224	mrs	x5, sctlr_el2
225	mov_q	x6, SCTLR_ELx_FLAGS
226	bic	x5, x5, x6		// Clear SCTL_M and etc
227	pre_disable_mmu_workaround
228	msr	sctlr_el2, x5
229	isb
230
231alternative_if ARM64_KVM_PROTECTED_MODE
232	mov_q	x5, HCR_HOST_NVHE_FLAGS
233	msr	hcr_el2, x5
234alternative_else_nop_endif
235
236	/* Install stub vectors */
237	adr_l	x5, __hyp_stub_vectors
238	msr	vbar_el2, x5
239	eret
240
2411:	/* Bad stub call */
242	mov_q	x0, HVC_STUB_ERR
243	eret
244
245SYM_CODE_END(__kvm_handle_stub_hvc)
246
247	.popsection
248