xref: /linux/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/hyp-entry.S (revision 95298d63c67673c654c08952672d016212b26054)
1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
2/*
3 * Copyright (C) 2015-2018 - ARM Ltd
4 * Author: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
5 */
6
7#include <linux/arm-smccc.h>
8#include <linux/linkage.h>
9
10#include <asm/alternative.h>
11#include <asm/assembler.h>
12#include <asm/cpufeature.h>
13#include <asm/kvm_arm.h>
14#include <asm/kvm_asm.h>
15#include <asm/kvm_mmu.h>
16#include <asm/mmu.h>
17
18	.text
19	.pushsection	.hyp.text, "ax"
20
21.macro do_el2_call
22	/*
23	 * Shuffle the parameters before calling the function
24	 * pointed to in x0. Assumes parameters in x[1,2,3].
25	 */
26	str	lr, [sp, #-16]!
27	mov	lr, x0
28	mov	x0, x1
29	mov	x1, x2
30	mov	x2, x3
31	blr	lr
32	ldr	lr, [sp], #16
33.endm
34
35el1_sync:				// Guest trapped into EL2
36
37	mrs	x0, esr_el2
38	lsr	x0, x0, #ESR_ELx_EC_SHIFT
39	cmp	x0, #ESR_ELx_EC_HVC64
40	ccmp	x0, #ESR_ELx_EC_HVC32, #4, ne
41	b.ne	el1_trap
42
43	mrs	x1, vttbr_el2		// If vttbr is valid, the guest
44	cbnz	x1, el1_hvc_guest	// called HVC
45
46	/* Here, we're pretty sure the host called HVC. */
47	ldp	x0, x1, [sp], #16
48
49	/* Check for a stub HVC call */
50	cmp	x0, #HVC_STUB_HCALL_NR
51	b.hs	1f
52
53	/*
54	 * Compute the idmap address of __kvm_handle_stub_hvc and
55	 * jump there. Since we use kimage_voffset, do not use the
56	 * HYP VA for __kvm_handle_stub_hvc, but the kernel VA instead
57	 * (by loading it from the constant pool).
58	 *
59	 * Preserve x0-x4, which may contain stub parameters.
60	 */
61	ldr	x5, =__kvm_handle_stub_hvc
62	ldr_l	x6, kimage_voffset
63
64	/* x5 = __pa(x5) */
65	sub	x5, x5, x6
66	br	x5
67
681:
69	/*
70	 * Perform the EL2 call
71	 */
72	kern_hyp_va	x0
73	do_el2_call
74
75	eret
76	sb
77
78el1_hvc_guest:
79	/*
80	 * Fastest possible path for ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_1.
81	 * The workaround has already been applied on the host,
82	 * so let's quickly get back to the guest. We don't bother
83	 * restoring x1, as it can be clobbered anyway.
84	 */
85	ldr	x1, [sp]				// Guest's x0
86	eor	w1, w1, #ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_1
87	cbz	w1, wa_epilogue
88
89	/* ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_2 handling */
90	eor	w1, w1, #(ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_1 ^ \
91			  ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_2)
92	cbnz	w1, el1_trap
93
94#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_SSBD
95alternative_cb	arm64_enable_wa2_handling
96	b	wa2_end
97alternative_cb_end
98	get_vcpu_ptr	x2, x0
99	ldr	x0, [x2, #VCPU_WORKAROUND_FLAGS]
100
101	// Sanitize the argument and update the guest flags
102	ldr	x1, [sp, #8]			// Guest's x1
103	clz	w1, w1				// Murphy's device:
104	lsr	w1, w1, #5			// w1 = !!w1 without using
105	eor	w1, w1, #1			// the flags...
106	bfi	x0, x1, #VCPU_WORKAROUND_2_FLAG_SHIFT, #1
107	str	x0, [x2, #VCPU_WORKAROUND_FLAGS]
108
109	/* Check that we actually need to perform the call */
110	hyp_ldr_this_cpu x0, arm64_ssbd_callback_required, x2
111	cbz	x0, wa2_end
112
113	mov	w0, #ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_2
114	smc	#0
115
116	/* Don't leak data from the SMC call */
117	mov	x3, xzr
118wa2_end:
119	mov	x2, xzr
120	mov	x1, xzr
121#endif
122
123wa_epilogue:
124	mov	x0, xzr
125	add	sp, sp, #16
126	eret
127	sb
128
129el1_trap:
130	get_vcpu_ptr	x1, x0
131	mov	x0, #ARM_EXCEPTION_TRAP
132	b	__guest_exit
133
134el1_irq:
135	get_vcpu_ptr	x1, x0
136	mov	x0, #ARM_EXCEPTION_IRQ
137	b	__guest_exit
138
139el1_error:
140	get_vcpu_ptr	x1, x0
141	mov	x0, #ARM_EXCEPTION_EL1_SERROR
142	b	__guest_exit
143
144el2_sync:
145	/* Check for illegal exception return, otherwise panic */
146	mrs	x0, spsr_el2
147
148	/* if this was something else, then panic! */
149	tst	x0, #PSR_IL_BIT
150	b.eq	__hyp_panic
151
152	/* Let's attempt a recovery from the illegal exception return */
153	get_vcpu_ptr	x1, x0
154	mov	x0, #ARM_EXCEPTION_IL
155	b	__guest_exit
156
157
158el2_error:
159	ldp	x0, x1, [sp], #16
160
161	/*
162	 * Only two possibilities:
163	 * 1) Either we come from the exit path, having just unmasked
164	 *    PSTATE.A: change the return code to an EL2 fault, and
165	 *    carry on, as we're already in a sane state to handle it.
166	 * 2) Or we come from anywhere else, and that's a bug: we panic.
167	 *
168	 * For (1), x0 contains the original return code and x1 doesn't
169	 * contain anything meaningful at that stage. We can reuse them
170	 * as temp registers.
171	 * For (2), who cares?
172	 */
173	mrs	x0, elr_el2
174	adr	x1, abort_guest_exit_start
175	cmp	x0, x1
176	adr	x1, abort_guest_exit_end
177	ccmp	x0, x1, #4, ne
178	b.ne	__hyp_panic
179	mov	x0, #(1 << ARM_EXIT_WITH_SERROR_BIT)
180	eret
181	sb
182
183SYM_FUNC_START(__hyp_do_panic)
184	mov	lr, #(PSR_F_BIT | PSR_I_BIT | PSR_A_BIT | PSR_D_BIT |\
185		      PSR_MODE_EL1h)
186	msr	spsr_el2, lr
187	ldr	lr, =panic
188	msr	elr_el2, lr
189	eret
190	sb
191SYM_FUNC_END(__hyp_do_panic)
192
193SYM_CODE_START(__hyp_panic)
194	get_host_ctxt x0, x1
195	b	hyp_panic
196SYM_CODE_END(__hyp_panic)
197
198.macro invalid_vector	label, target = __hyp_panic
199	.align	2
200SYM_CODE_START(\label)
201	b \target
202SYM_CODE_END(\label)
203.endm
204
205	/* None of these should ever happen */
206	invalid_vector	el2t_sync_invalid
207	invalid_vector	el2t_irq_invalid
208	invalid_vector	el2t_fiq_invalid
209	invalid_vector	el2t_error_invalid
210	invalid_vector	el2h_sync_invalid
211	invalid_vector	el2h_irq_invalid
212	invalid_vector	el2h_fiq_invalid
213	invalid_vector	el1_fiq_invalid
214
215	.ltorg
216
217	.align 11
218
219.macro check_preamble_length start, end
220/* kvm_patch_vector_branch() generates code that jumps over the preamble. */
221.if ((\end-\start) != KVM_VECTOR_PREAMBLE)
222	.error "KVM vector preamble length mismatch"
223.endif
224.endm
225
226.macro valid_vect target
227	.align 7
228661:
229	esb
230	stp	x0, x1, [sp, #-16]!
231662:
232	b	\target
233
234check_preamble_length 661b, 662b
235.endm
236
237.macro invalid_vect target
238	.align 7
239661:
240	b	\target
241	nop
242662:
243	ldp	x0, x1, [sp], #16
244	b	\target
245
246check_preamble_length 661b, 662b
247.endm
248
249SYM_CODE_START(__kvm_hyp_vector)
250	invalid_vect	el2t_sync_invalid	// Synchronous EL2t
251	invalid_vect	el2t_irq_invalid	// IRQ EL2t
252	invalid_vect	el2t_fiq_invalid	// FIQ EL2t
253	invalid_vect	el2t_error_invalid	// Error EL2t
254
255	valid_vect	el2_sync		// Synchronous EL2h
256	invalid_vect	el2h_irq_invalid	// IRQ EL2h
257	invalid_vect	el2h_fiq_invalid	// FIQ EL2h
258	valid_vect	el2_error		// Error EL2h
259
260	valid_vect	el1_sync		// Synchronous 64-bit EL1
261	valid_vect	el1_irq			// IRQ 64-bit EL1
262	invalid_vect	el1_fiq_invalid		// FIQ 64-bit EL1
263	valid_vect	el1_error		// Error 64-bit EL1
264
265	valid_vect	el1_sync		// Synchronous 32-bit EL1
266	valid_vect	el1_irq			// IRQ 32-bit EL1
267	invalid_vect	el1_fiq_invalid		// FIQ 32-bit EL1
268	valid_vect	el1_error		// Error 32-bit EL1
269SYM_CODE_END(__kvm_hyp_vector)
270
271#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_INDIRECT_VECTORS
272.macro hyp_ventry
273	.align 7
2741:	esb
275	.rept 26
276	nop
277	.endr
278/*
279 * The default sequence is to directly branch to the KVM vectors,
280 * using the computed offset. This applies for VHE as well as
281 * !ARM64_HARDEN_EL2_VECTORS. The first vector must always run the preamble.
282 *
283 * For ARM64_HARDEN_EL2_VECTORS configurations, this gets replaced
284 * with:
285 *
286 * stp	x0, x1, [sp, #-16]!
287 * movz	x0, #(addr & 0xffff)
288 * movk	x0, #((addr >> 16) & 0xffff), lsl #16
289 * movk	x0, #((addr >> 32) & 0xffff), lsl #32
290 * br	x0
291 *
292 * Where:
293 * addr = kern_hyp_va(__kvm_hyp_vector) + vector-offset + KVM_VECTOR_PREAMBLE.
294 * See kvm_patch_vector_branch for details.
295 */
296alternative_cb	kvm_patch_vector_branch
297	stp	x0, x1, [sp, #-16]!
298	b	__kvm_hyp_vector + (1b - 0b + KVM_VECTOR_PREAMBLE)
299	nop
300	nop
301	nop
302alternative_cb_end
303.endm
304
305.macro generate_vectors
3060:
307	.rept 16
308	hyp_ventry
309	.endr
310	.org 0b + SZ_2K		// Safety measure
311.endm
312
313	.align	11
314SYM_CODE_START(__bp_harden_hyp_vecs)
315	.rept BP_HARDEN_EL2_SLOTS
316	generate_vectors
317	.endr
3181:	.org __bp_harden_hyp_vecs + __BP_HARDEN_HYP_VECS_SZ
319	.org 1b
320SYM_CODE_END(__bp_harden_hyp_vecs)
321
322	.popsection
323
324SYM_CODE_START(__smccc_workaround_1_smc)
325	esb
326	sub	sp, sp, #(8 * 4)
327	stp	x2, x3, [sp, #(8 * 0)]
328	stp	x0, x1, [sp, #(8 * 2)]
329	mov	w0, #ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_1
330	smc	#0
331	ldp	x2, x3, [sp, #(8 * 0)]
332	ldp	x0, x1, [sp, #(8 * 2)]
333	add	sp, sp, #(8 * 4)
3341:	.org __smccc_workaround_1_smc + __SMCCC_WORKAROUND_1_SMC_SZ
335	.org 1b
336SYM_CODE_END(__smccc_workaround_1_smc)
337#endif
338