xref: /linux/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/entry.S (revision cea0f76a483d1270ac6f6513964e3e75193dda48)
1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
2/*
3 * Copyright (C) 2015 - ARM Ltd
4 * Author: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
5 */
6
7#include <linux/linkage.h>
8
9#include <asm/alternative.h>
10#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
11#include <asm/assembler.h>
12#include <asm/fpsimdmacros.h>
13#include <asm/kvm.h>
14#include <asm/kvm_arm.h>
15#include <asm/kvm_asm.h>
16#include <asm/kvm_mmu.h>
17#include <asm/kvm_ptrauth.h>
18
19#define CPU_GP_REG_OFFSET(x)	(CPU_GP_REGS + x)
20#define CPU_XREG_OFFSET(x)	CPU_GP_REG_OFFSET(CPU_USER_PT_REGS + 8*x)
21#define CPU_SP_EL0_OFFSET	(CPU_XREG_OFFSET(30) + 8)
22
23	.text
24	.pushsection	.hyp.text, "ax"
25
26/*
27 * We treat x18 as callee-saved as the host may use it as a platform
28 * register (e.g. for shadow call stack).
29 */
30.macro save_callee_saved_regs ctxt
31	str	x18,      [\ctxt, #CPU_XREG_OFFSET(18)]
32	stp	x19, x20, [\ctxt, #CPU_XREG_OFFSET(19)]
33	stp	x21, x22, [\ctxt, #CPU_XREG_OFFSET(21)]
34	stp	x23, x24, [\ctxt, #CPU_XREG_OFFSET(23)]
35	stp	x25, x26, [\ctxt, #CPU_XREG_OFFSET(25)]
36	stp	x27, x28, [\ctxt, #CPU_XREG_OFFSET(27)]
37	stp	x29, lr,  [\ctxt, #CPU_XREG_OFFSET(29)]
38.endm
39
40.macro restore_callee_saved_regs ctxt
41	// We require \ctxt is not x18-x28
42	ldr	x18,      [\ctxt, #CPU_XREG_OFFSET(18)]
43	ldp	x19, x20, [\ctxt, #CPU_XREG_OFFSET(19)]
44	ldp	x21, x22, [\ctxt, #CPU_XREG_OFFSET(21)]
45	ldp	x23, x24, [\ctxt, #CPU_XREG_OFFSET(23)]
46	ldp	x25, x26, [\ctxt, #CPU_XREG_OFFSET(25)]
47	ldp	x27, x28, [\ctxt, #CPU_XREG_OFFSET(27)]
48	ldp	x29, lr,  [\ctxt, #CPU_XREG_OFFSET(29)]
49.endm
50
51.macro save_sp_el0 ctxt, tmp
52	mrs	\tmp,	sp_el0
53	str	\tmp,	[\ctxt, #CPU_SP_EL0_OFFSET]
54.endm
55
56.macro restore_sp_el0 ctxt, tmp
57	ldr	\tmp,	  [\ctxt, #CPU_SP_EL0_OFFSET]
58	msr	sp_el0, \tmp
59.endm
60
61/*
62 * u64 __guest_enter(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
63 *		     struct kvm_cpu_context *host_ctxt);
64 */
65SYM_FUNC_START(__guest_enter)
66	// x0: vcpu
67	// x1: host context
68	// x2-x17: clobbered by macros
69	// x29: guest context
70
71	// Store the host regs
72	save_callee_saved_regs x1
73
74	// Save the host's sp_el0
75	save_sp_el0	x1, x2
76
77	// Now the host state is stored if we have a pending RAS SError it must
78	// affect the host. If any asynchronous exception is pending we defer
79	// the guest entry. The DSB isn't necessary before v8.2 as any SError
80	// would be fatal.
81alternative_if ARM64_HAS_RAS_EXTN
82	dsb	nshst
83	isb
84alternative_else_nop_endif
85	mrs	x1, isr_el1
86	cbz	x1,  1f
87	mov	x0, #ARM_EXCEPTION_IRQ
88	ret
89
901:
91	add	x29, x0, #VCPU_CONTEXT
92
93	// Macro ptrauth_switch_to_guest format:
94	// 	ptrauth_switch_to_guest(guest cxt, tmp1, tmp2, tmp3)
95	// The below macro to restore guest keys is not implemented in C code
96	// as it may cause Pointer Authentication key signing mismatch errors
97	// when this feature is enabled for kernel code.
98	ptrauth_switch_to_guest x29, x0, x1, x2
99
100	// Restore the guest's sp_el0
101	restore_sp_el0 x29, x0
102
103	// Restore guest regs x0-x17
104	ldp	x0, x1,   [x29, #CPU_XREG_OFFSET(0)]
105	ldp	x2, x3,   [x29, #CPU_XREG_OFFSET(2)]
106	ldp	x4, x5,   [x29, #CPU_XREG_OFFSET(4)]
107	ldp	x6, x7,   [x29, #CPU_XREG_OFFSET(6)]
108	ldp	x8, x9,   [x29, #CPU_XREG_OFFSET(8)]
109	ldp	x10, x11, [x29, #CPU_XREG_OFFSET(10)]
110	ldp	x12, x13, [x29, #CPU_XREG_OFFSET(12)]
111	ldp	x14, x15, [x29, #CPU_XREG_OFFSET(14)]
112	ldp	x16, x17, [x29, #CPU_XREG_OFFSET(16)]
113
114	// Restore guest regs x18-x29, lr
115	restore_callee_saved_regs x29
116
117	// Do not touch any register after this!
118	eret
119	sb
120
121SYM_INNER_LABEL(__guest_exit, SYM_L_GLOBAL)
122	// x0: return code
123	// x1: vcpu
124	// x2-x29,lr: vcpu regs
125	// vcpu x0-x1 on the stack
126
127	add	x1, x1, #VCPU_CONTEXT
128
129	ALTERNATIVE(nop, SET_PSTATE_PAN(1), ARM64_HAS_PAN, CONFIG_ARM64_PAN)
130
131	// Store the guest regs x2 and x3
132	stp	x2, x3,   [x1, #CPU_XREG_OFFSET(2)]
133
134	// Retrieve the guest regs x0-x1 from the stack
135	ldp	x2, x3, [sp], #16	// x0, x1
136
137	// Store the guest regs x0-x1 and x4-x17
138	stp	x2, x3,   [x1, #CPU_XREG_OFFSET(0)]
139	stp	x4, x5,   [x1, #CPU_XREG_OFFSET(4)]
140	stp	x6, x7,   [x1, #CPU_XREG_OFFSET(6)]
141	stp	x8, x9,   [x1, #CPU_XREG_OFFSET(8)]
142	stp	x10, x11, [x1, #CPU_XREG_OFFSET(10)]
143	stp	x12, x13, [x1, #CPU_XREG_OFFSET(12)]
144	stp	x14, x15, [x1, #CPU_XREG_OFFSET(14)]
145	stp	x16, x17, [x1, #CPU_XREG_OFFSET(16)]
146
147	// Store the guest regs x18-x29, lr
148	save_callee_saved_regs x1
149
150	// Store the guest's sp_el0
151	save_sp_el0	x1, x2
152
153	get_host_ctxt	x2, x3
154
155	// Macro ptrauth_switch_to_guest format:
156	// 	ptrauth_switch_to_host(guest cxt, host cxt, tmp1, tmp2, tmp3)
157	// The below macro to save/restore keys is not implemented in C code
158	// as it may cause Pointer Authentication key signing mismatch errors
159	// when this feature is enabled for kernel code.
160	ptrauth_switch_to_host x1, x2, x3, x4, x5
161
162	// Restore the hosts's sp_el0
163	restore_sp_el0 x2, x3
164
165	// Now restore the host regs
166	restore_callee_saved_regs x2
167
168alternative_if ARM64_HAS_RAS_EXTN
169	// If we have the RAS extensions we can consume a pending error
170	// without an unmask-SError and isb. The ESB-instruction consumed any
171	// pending guest error when we took the exception from the guest.
172	mrs_s	x2, SYS_DISR_EL1
173	str	x2, [x1, #(VCPU_FAULT_DISR - VCPU_CONTEXT)]
174	cbz	x2, 1f
175	msr_s	SYS_DISR_EL1, xzr
176	orr	x0, x0, #(1<<ARM_EXIT_WITH_SERROR_BIT)
1771:	ret
178alternative_else
179	dsb	sy		// Synchronize against in-flight ld/st
180	isb			// Prevent an early read of side-effect free ISR
181	mrs	x2, isr_el1
182	tbnz	x2, #8, 2f	// ISR_EL1.A
183	ret
184	nop
1852:
186alternative_endif
187	// We know we have a pending asynchronous abort, now is the
188	// time to flush it out. From your VAXorcist book, page 666:
189	// "Threaten me not, oh Evil one!  For I speak with
190	// the power of DEC, and I command thee to show thyself!"
191	mrs	x2, elr_el2
192	mrs	x3, esr_el2
193	mrs	x4, spsr_el2
194	mov	x5, x0
195
196	msr	daifclr, #4	// Unmask aborts
197
198	// This is our single instruction exception window. A pending
199	// SError is guaranteed to occur at the earliest when we unmask
200	// it, and at the latest just after the ISB.
201	.global	abort_guest_exit_start
202abort_guest_exit_start:
203
204	isb
205
206	.global	abort_guest_exit_end
207abort_guest_exit_end:
208
209	msr	daifset, #4	// Mask aborts
210
211	// If the exception took place, restore the EL1 exception
212	// context so that we can report some information.
213	// Merge the exception code with the SError pending bit.
214	tbz	x0, #ARM_EXIT_WITH_SERROR_BIT, 1f
215	msr	elr_el2, x2
216	msr	esr_el2, x3
217	msr	spsr_el2, x4
218	orr	x0, x0, x5
2191:	ret
220SYM_FUNC_END(__guest_enter)
221