xref: /linux/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/entry.S (revision bba2c3615bd6cfee7456d1130f2e6b01b3f4e9ba)
1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
2/*
3 * Copyright (C) 2015 - ARM Ltd
4 * Author: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
5 */
6
7#include <linux/linkage.h>
8
9#include <asm/alternative.h>
10#include <asm/assembler.h>
11#include <asm/kvm.h>
12#include <asm/kvm_arm.h>
13#include <asm/kvm_asm.h>
14#include <asm/kvm_mmu.h>
15#include <asm/kvm_mte.h>
16#include <asm/kvm_ptrauth.h>
17
18	.text
19
20/*
21 * u64 __guest_enter(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
22 */
23SYM_FUNC_START(__guest_enter)
24	// x0: vcpu
25	// x1-x17: clobbered by macros
26	// x29: guest context
27
28	adr_this_cpu x1, kvm_hyp_ctxt, x2
29
30	// Store the hyp regs
31	save_callee_saved_regs x1
32
33	// Save hyp's sp_el0
34	save_sp_el0	x1, x2
35
36	// Now the hyp state is stored if we have a pending RAS SError it must
37	// affect the host or hyp. If any asynchronous exception is pending we
38	// defer the guest entry. The DSB isn't necessary before v8.2 as any
39	// SError would be fatal.
40alternative_if ARM64_HAS_RAS_EXTN
41	dsb	nshst
42	isb
43alternative_else_nop_endif
44	mrs	x1, isr_el1
45	cbz	x1,  1f
46
47	// Ensure that __guest_enter() always provides a context
48	// synchronization event so that callers don't need ISBs for anything
49	// that would usually be synchonized by the ERET.
50	isb
51	mov	x0, #ARM_EXCEPTION_IRQ
52	ret
53
541:
55	set_loaded_vcpu x0, x1, x2
56
57	add	x29, x0, #VCPU_CONTEXT
58
59	// mte_switch_to_guest(g_ctxt, h_ctxt, tmp1)
60	mte_switch_to_guest x29, x1, x2
61
62	// Macro ptrauth_switch_to_guest format:
63	// 	ptrauth_switch_to_guest(guest cxt, tmp1, tmp2, tmp3)
64	// The below macro to restore guest keys is not implemented in C code
65	// as it may cause Pointer Authentication key signing mismatch errors
66	// when this feature is enabled for kernel code.
67	ptrauth_switch_to_guest x29, x0, x1, x2
68
69	// Restore the guest's sp_el0
70	restore_sp_el0 x29, x0
71
72	// Restore guest regs x0-x17
73	ldp	x0, x1,   [x29, #CPU_XREG_OFFSET(0)]
74	ldp	x2, x3,   [x29, #CPU_XREG_OFFSET(2)]
75	ldp	x4, x5,   [x29, #CPU_XREG_OFFSET(4)]
76	ldp	x6, x7,   [x29, #CPU_XREG_OFFSET(6)]
77	ldp	x8, x9,   [x29, #CPU_XREG_OFFSET(8)]
78	ldp	x10, x11, [x29, #CPU_XREG_OFFSET(10)]
79	ldp	x12, x13, [x29, #CPU_XREG_OFFSET(12)]
80	ldp	x14, x15, [x29, #CPU_XREG_OFFSET(14)]
81	ldp	x16, x17, [x29, #CPU_XREG_OFFSET(16)]
82
83	// Restore guest regs x18-x29, lr
84	restore_callee_saved_regs x29
85
86	// Do not touch any register after this!
87	eret
88	sb
89
90SYM_INNER_LABEL(__guest_exit_restore_elr_and_panic, SYM_L_GLOBAL)
91	// x2-x29,lr: vcpu regs
92	// vcpu x0-x1 on the stack
93
94	adr_this_cpu x0, kvm_hyp_ctxt, x1
95	ldr	x0, [x0, #CPU_ELR_EL2]
96	msr	elr_el2, x0
97
98SYM_INNER_LABEL(__guest_exit_panic, SYM_L_GLOBAL)
99	// x2-x29,lr: vcpu regs
100	// vcpu x0-x1 on the stack
101
102	// If the hyp context is loaded, go straight to hyp_panic
103	get_loaded_vcpu x0, x1
104	cbnz	x0, 1f
105	b	hyp_panic
106
1071:
108	// The hyp context is saved so make sure it is restored to allow
109	// hyp_panic to run at hyp and, subsequently, panic to run in the host.
110	// This makes use of __guest_exit to avoid duplication but sets the
111	// return address to tail call into hyp_panic. As a side effect, the
112	// current state is saved to the guest context but it will only be
113	// accurate if the guest had been completely restored.
114	adr_this_cpu x0, kvm_hyp_ctxt, x1
115	adr_l	x1, hyp_panic
116	str	x1, [x0, #CPU_XREG_OFFSET(30)]
117
118	get_vcpu_ptr	x1, x0
119
120SYM_INNER_LABEL(__guest_exit, SYM_L_GLOBAL)
121	// x0: return code
122	// x1: vcpu
123	// x2-x29,lr: vcpu regs
124	// vcpu x0-x1 on the stack
125
126	add	x1, x1, #VCPU_CONTEXT
127
128	ALTERNATIVE(nop, SET_PSTATE_PAN(1), ARM64_HAS_PAN)
129
130	// Store the guest regs x2 and x3
131	stp	x2, x3,   [x1, #CPU_XREG_OFFSET(2)]
132
133	// Retrieve the guest regs x0-x1 from the stack
134	ldp	x2, x3, [sp], #16	// x0, x1
135
136	// Store the guest regs x0-x1 and x4-x17
137	stp	x2, x3,   [x1, #CPU_XREG_OFFSET(0)]
138	stp	x4, x5,   [x1, #CPU_XREG_OFFSET(4)]
139	stp	x6, x7,   [x1, #CPU_XREG_OFFSET(6)]
140	stp	x8, x9,   [x1, #CPU_XREG_OFFSET(8)]
141	stp	x10, x11, [x1, #CPU_XREG_OFFSET(10)]
142	stp	x12, x13, [x1, #CPU_XREG_OFFSET(12)]
143	stp	x14, x15, [x1, #CPU_XREG_OFFSET(14)]
144	stp	x16, x17, [x1, #CPU_XREG_OFFSET(16)]
145
146	// Store the guest regs x18-x29, lr
147	save_callee_saved_regs x1
148
149	// Store the guest's sp_el0
150	save_sp_el0	x1, x2
151
152	adr_this_cpu x2, kvm_hyp_ctxt, x3
153
154	// Macro ptrauth_switch_to_hyp format:
155	// 	ptrauth_switch_to_hyp(guest cxt, host cxt, tmp1, tmp2, tmp3)
156	// The below macro to save/restore keys is not implemented in C code
157	// as it may cause Pointer Authentication key signing mismatch errors
158	// when this feature is enabled for kernel code.
159	ptrauth_switch_to_hyp x1, x2, x3, x4, x5
160
161	// mte_switch_to_hyp(g_ctxt, h_ctxt, reg1)
162	mte_switch_to_hyp x1, x2, x3
163
164	// Restore hyp's sp_el0
165	restore_sp_el0 x2, x3
166
167	// Now restore the hyp regs
168	restore_callee_saved_regs x2
169
170	set_loaded_vcpu xzr, x2, x3
171
172alternative_if ARM64_HAS_RAS_EXTN
173	// If we have the RAS extensions we can consume a pending error
174	// without an unmask-SError and isb. The ESB-instruction consumed any
175	// pending guest error when we took the exception from the guest.
176	mrs_s	x2, SYS_DISR_EL1
177	str	x2, [x1, #(VCPU_FAULT_DISR - VCPU_CONTEXT)]
178	cbz	x2, 1f
179	msr_s	SYS_DISR_EL1, xzr
180	orr	x0, x0, #(1<<ARM_EXIT_WITH_SERROR_BIT)
1811:	ret
182alternative_else
183	dsb	sy		// Synchronize against in-flight ld/st
184	isb			// Prevent an early read of side-effect free ISR
185	mrs	x2, isr_el1
186	tbnz	x2, #ISR_EL1_A_SHIFT, 2f
187	ret
188	nop
1892:
190alternative_endif
191	// We know we have a pending asynchronous abort, now is the
192	// time to flush it out. From your VAXorcist book, page 666:
193	// "Threaten me not, oh Evil one!  For I speak with
194	// the power of DEC, and I command thee to show thyself!"
195	mrs	x2, elr_el2
196	mrs	x3, esr_el2
197	mrs	x4, spsr_el2
198	mov	x5, x0
199
200	msr	daifclr, #4	// Unmask aborts
201
202	// This is our single instruction exception window. A pending
203	// SError is guaranteed to occur at the earliest when we unmask
204	// it, and at the latest just after the ISB.
205abort_guest_exit_start:
206
207	isb
208
209abort_guest_exit_end:
210
211	msr	daifset, #4	// Mask aborts
212	ret
213
214	_kvm_extable	abort_guest_exit_start, 9997f
215	_kvm_extable	abort_guest_exit_end, 9997f
2169997:
217	msr	daifset, #4	// Mask aborts
218	mov	x0, #(1 << ARM_EXIT_WITH_SERROR_BIT)
219
220	// restore the EL1 exception context so that we can report some
221	// information. Merge the exception code with the SError pending bit.
222	msr	elr_el2, x2
223	msr	esr_el2, x3
224	msr	spsr_el2, x4
225	orr	x0, x0, x5
2261:	ret
227SYM_FUNC_END(__guest_enter)
228