xref: /linux/arch/arm64/kvm/fpsimd.c (revision 18f90d372cf35b387663f1567de701e5393f6eb5)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * arch/arm64/kvm/fpsimd.c: Guest/host FPSIMD context coordination helpers
4  *
5  * Copyright 2018 Arm Limited
6  * Author: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com>
7  */
8 #include <linux/irqflags.h>
9 #include <linux/sched.h>
10 #include <linux/thread_info.h>
11 #include <linux/kvm_host.h>
12 #include <asm/kvm_asm.h>
13 #include <asm/kvm_host.h>
14 #include <asm/kvm_mmu.h>
15 #include <asm/sysreg.h>
16 
17 /*
18  * Called on entry to KVM_RUN unless this vcpu previously ran at least
19  * once and the most recent prior KVM_RUN for this vcpu was called from
20  * the same task as current (highly likely).
21  *
22  * This is guaranteed to execute before kvm_arch_vcpu_load_fp(vcpu),
23  * such that on entering hyp the relevant parts of current are already
24  * mapped.
25  */
26 int kvm_arch_vcpu_run_map_fp(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
27 {
28 	int ret;
29 
30 	struct thread_info *ti = &current->thread_info;
31 	struct user_fpsimd_state *fpsimd = &current->thread.uw.fpsimd_state;
32 
33 	/*
34 	 * Make sure the host task thread flags and fpsimd state are
35 	 * visible to hyp:
36 	 */
37 	ret = create_hyp_mappings(ti, ti + 1, PAGE_HYP);
38 	if (ret)
39 		goto error;
40 
41 	ret = create_hyp_mappings(fpsimd, fpsimd + 1, PAGE_HYP);
42 	if (ret)
43 		goto error;
44 
45 	vcpu->arch.host_thread_info = kern_hyp_va(ti);
46 	vcpu->arch.host_fpsimd_state = kern_hyp_va(fpsimd);
47 error:
48 	return ret;
49 }
50 
51 /*
52  * Prepare vcpu for saving the host's FPSIMD state and loading the guest's.
53  * The actual loading is done by the FPSIMD access trap taken to hyp.
54  *
55  * Here, we just set the correct metadata to indicate that the FPSIMD
56  * state in the cpu regs (if any) belongs to current on the host.
57  *
58  * TIF_SVE is backed up here, since it may get clobbered with guest state.
59  * This flag is restored by kvm_arch_vcpu_put_fp(vcpu).
60  */
61 void kvm_arch_vcpu_load_fp(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
62 {
63 	BUG_ON(!current->mm);
64 
65 	vcpu->arch.flags &= ~(KVM_ARM64_FP_ENABLED |
66 			      KVM_ARM64_HOST_SVE_IN_USE |
67 			      KVM_ARM64_HOST_SVE_ENABLED);
68 	vcpu->arch.flags |= KVM_ARM64_FP_HOST;
69 
70 	if (test_thread_flag(TIF_SVE))
71 		vcpu->arch.flags |= KVM_ARM64_HOST_SVE_IN_USE;
72 
73 	if (read_sysreg(cpacr_el1) & CPACR_EL1_ZEN_EL0EN)
74 		vcpu->arch.flags |= KVM_ARM64_HOST_SVE_ENABLED;
75 }
76 
77 /*
78  * If the guest FPSIMD state was loaded, update the host's context
79  * tracking data mark the CPU FPSIMD regs as dirty and belonging to vcpu
80  * so that they will be written back if the kernel clobbers them due to
81  * kernel-mode NEON before re-entry into the guest.
82  */
83 void kvm_arch_vcpu_ctxsync_fp(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
84 {
85 	WARN_ON_ONCE(!irqs_disabled());
86 
87 	if (vcpu->arch.flags & KVM_ARM64_FP_ENABLED) {
88 		fpsimd_bind_state_to_cpu(&vcpu->arch.ctxt.gp_regs.fp_regs);
89 		clear_thread_flag(TIF_FOREIGN_FPSTATE);
90 		clear_thread_flag(TIF_SVE);
91 	}
92 }
93 
94 /*
95  * Write back the vcpu FPSIMD regs if they are dirty, and invalidate the
96  * cpu FPSIMD regs so that they can't be spuriously reused if this vcpu
97  * disappears and another task or vcpu appears that recycles the same
98  * struct fpsimd_state.
99  */
100 void kvm_arch_vcpu_put_fp(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
101 {
102 	unsigned long flags;
103 
104 	local_irq_save(flags);
105 
106 	if (vcpu->arch.flags & KVM_ARM64_FP_ENABLED) {
107 		/* Clean guest FP state to memory and invalidate cpu view */
108 		fpsimd_save();
109 		fpsimd_flush_cpu_state();
110 	} else if (system_supports_sve()) {
111 		/*
112 		 * The FPSIMD/SVE state in the CPU has not been touched, and we
113 		 * have SVE (and VHE): CPACR_EL1 (alias CPTR_EL2) has been
114 		 * reset to CPACR_EL1_DEFAULT by the Hyp code, disabling SVE
115 		 * for EL0.  To avoid spurious traps, restore the trap state
116 		 * seen by kvm_arch_vcpu_load_fp():
117 		 */
118 		if (vcpu->arch.flags & KVM_ARM64_HOST_SVE_ENABLED)
119 			sysreg_clear_set(CPACR_EL1, 0, CPACR_EL1_ZEN_EL0EN);
120 		else
121 			sysreg_clear_set(CPACR_EL1, CPACR_EL1_ZEN_EL0EN, 0);
122 	}
123 
124 	update_thread_flag(TIF_SVE,
125 			   vcpu->arch.flags & KVM_ARM64_HOST_SVE_IN_USE);
126 
127 	local_irq_restore(flags);
128 }
129