xref: /linux/arch/arm64/kernel/suspend.c (revision d4b996f9ef1fe83d9ce9ad5c1ca0bd8231638ce5)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 #include <linux/ftrace.h>
3 #include <linux/percpu.h>
4 #include <linux/slab.h>
5 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
6 #include <linux/pgtable.h>
7 #include <asm/alternative.h>
8 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
9 #include <asm/cpufeature.h>
10 #include <asm/cpuidle.h>
11 #include <asm/daifflags.h>
12 #include <asm/debug-monitors.h>
13 #include <asm/exec.h>
14 #include <asm/mte.h>
15 #include <asm/memory.h>
16 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
17 #include <asm/smp_plat.h>
18 #include <asm/suspend.h>
19 
20 /*
21  * This is allocated by cpu_suspend_init(), and used to store a pointer to
22  * the 'struct sleep_stack_data' the contains a particular CPUs state.
23  */
24 unsigned long *sleep_save_stash;
25 
26 /*
27  * This hook is provided so that cpu_suspend code can restore HW
28  * breakpoints as early as possible in the resume path, before reenabling
29  * debug exceptions. Code cannot be run from a CPU PM notifier since by the
30  * time the notifier runs debug exceptions might have been enabled already,
31  * with HW breakpoints registers content still in an unknown state.
32  */
33 static int (*hw_breakpoint_restore)(unsigned int);
34 void __init cpu_suspend_set_dbg_restorer(int (*hw_bp_restore)(unsigned int))
35 {
36 	/* Prevent multiple restore hook initializations */
37 	if (WARN_ON(hw_breakpoint_restore))
38 		return;
39 	hw_breakpoint_restore = hw_bp_restore;
40 }
41 
42 void notrace __cpu_suspend_exit(void)
43 {
44 	unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
45 
46 	/*
47 	 * We are resuming from reset with the idmap active in TTBR0_EL1.
48 	 * We must uninstall the idmap and restore the expected MMU
49 	 * state before we can possibly return to userspace.
50 	 */
51 	cpu_uninstall_idmap();
52 
53 	/* Restore CnP bit in TTBR1_EL1 */
54 	if (system_supports_cnp())
55 		cpu_replace_ttbr1(lm_alias(swapper_pg_dir));
56 
57 	/*
58 	 * PSTATE was not saved over suspend/resume, re-enable any detected
59 	 * features that might not have been set correctly.
60 	 */
61 	__uaccess_enable_hw_pan();
62 
63 	/*
64 	 * Restore HW breakpoint registers to sane values
65 	 * before debug exceptions are possibly reenabled
66 	 * by cpu_suspend()s local_daif_restore() call.
67 	 */
68 	if (hw_breakpoint_restore)
69 		hw_breakpoint_restore(cpu);
70 
71 	/*
72 	 * On resume, firmware implementing dynamic mitigation will
73 	 * have turned the mitigation on. If the user has forcefully
74 	 * disabled it, make sure their wishes are obeyed.
75 	 */
76 	spectre_v4_enable_mitigation(NULL);
77 
78 	/* Restore additional feature-specific configuration */
79 	mte_suspend_exit();
80 	ptrauth_suspend_exit();
81 }
82 
83 /*
84  * cpu_suspend
85  *
86  * arg: argument to pass to the finisher function
87  * fn: finisher function pointer
88  *
89  */
90 int cpu_suspend(unsigned long arg, int (*fn)(unsigned long))
91 {
92 	int ret = 0;
93 	unsigned long flags;
94 	struct sleep_stack_data state;
95 	struct arm_cpuidle_irq_context context;
96 
97 	/* Report any MTE async fault before going to suspend */
98 	mte_suspend_enter();
99 
100 	/*
101 	 * From this point debug exceptions are disabled to prevent
102 	 * updates to mdscr register (saved and restored along with
103 	 * general purpose registers) from kernel debuggers.
104 	 */
105 	flags = local_daif_save();
106 
107 	/*
108 	 * Function graph tracer state gets inconsistent when the kernel
109 	 * calls functions that never return (aka suspend finishers) hence
110 	 * disable graph tracing during their execution.
111 	 */
112 	pause_graph_tracing();
113 
114 	/*
115 	 * Switch to using DAIF.IF instead of PMR in order to reliably
116 	 * resume if we're using pseudo-NMIs.
117 	 */
118 	arm_cpuidle_save_irq_context(&context);
119 
120 	if (__cpu_suspend_enter(&state)) {
121 		/* Call the suspend finisher */
122 		ret = fn(arg);
123 
124 		/*
125 		 * Never gets here, unless the suspend finisher fails.
126 		 * Successful cpu_suspend() should return from cpu_resume(),
127 		 * returning through this code path is considered an error
128 		 * If the return value is set to 0 force ret = -EOPNOTSUPP
129 		 * to make sure a proper error condition is propagated
130 		 */
131 		if (!ret)
132 			ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
133 	} else {
134 		RCU_NONIDLE(__cpu_suspend_exit());
135 	}
136 
137 	arm_cpuidle_restore_irq_context(&context);
138 
139 	unpause_graph_tracing();
140 
141 	/*
142 	 * Restore pstate flags. OS lock and mdscr have been already
143 	 * restored, so from this point onwards, debugging is fully
144 	 * renabled if it was enabled when core started shutdown.
145 	 */
146 	local_daif_restore(flags);
147 
148 	return ret;
149 }
150 
151 static int __init cpu_suspend_init(void)
152 {
153 	/* ctx_ptr is an array of physical addresses */
154 	sleep_save_stash = kcalloc(mpidr_hash_size(), sizeof(*sleep_save_stash),
155 				   GFP_KERNEL);
156 
157 	if (WARN_ON(!sleep_save_stash))
158 		return -ENOMEM;
159 
160 	return 0;
161 }
162 early_initcall(cpu_suspend_init);
163