xref: /linux/arch/arm64/kernel/psci.c (revision c0c914eca7f251c70facc37dfebeaf176601918d)
1 /*
2  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
3  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
4  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
5  *
6  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
7  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
8  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
9  * GNU General Public License for more details.
10  *
11  * Copyright (C) 2013 ARM Limited
12  *
13  * Author: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
14  */
15 
16 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "psci: " fmt
17 
18 #include <linux/init.h>
19 #include <linux/of.h>
20 #include <linux/smp.h>
21 #include <linux/delay.h>
22 #include <linux/psci.h>
23 #include <linux/slab.h>
24 
25 #include <uapi/linux/psci.h>
26 
27 #include <asm/compiler.h>
28 #include <asm/cpu_ops.h>
29 #include <asm/errno.h>
30 #include <asm/smp_plat.h>
31 #include <asm/suspend.h>
32 
33 static DEFINE_PER_CPU_READ_MOSTLY(u32 *, psci_power_state);
34 
35 static int __maybe_unused cpu_psci_cpu_init_idle(unsigned int cpu)
36 {
37 	int i, ret, count = 0;
38 	u32 *psci_states;
39 	struct device_node *state_node, *cpu_node;
40 
41 	cpu_node = of_get_cpu_node(cpu, NULL);
42 	if (!cpu_node)
43 		return -ENODEV;
44 
45 	/*
46 	 * If the PSCI cpu_suspend function hook has not been initialized
47 	 * idle states must not be enabled, so bail out
48 	 */
49 	if (!psci_ops.cpu_suspend)
50 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
51 
52 	/* Count idle states */
53 	while ((state_node = of_parse_phandle(cpu_node, "cpu-idle-states",
54 					      count))) {
55 		count++;
56 		of_node_put(state_node);
57 	}
58 
59 	if (!count)
60 		return -ENODEV;
61 
62 	psci_states = kcalloc(count, sizeof(*psci_states), GFP_KERNEL);
63 	if (!psci_states)
64 		return -ENOMEM;
65 
66 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
67 		u32 state;
68 
69 		state_node = of_parse_phandle(cpu_node, "cpu-idle-states", i);
70 
71 		ret = of_property_read_u32(state_node,
72 					   "arm,psci-suspend-param",
73 					   &state);
74 		if (ret) {
75 			pr_warn(" * %s missing arm,psci-suspend-param property\n",
76 				state_node->full_name);
77 			of_node_put(state_node);
78 			goto free_mem;
79 		}
80 
81 		of_node_put(state_node);
82 		pr_debug("psci-power-state %#x index %d\n", state, i);
83 		if (!psci_power_state_is_valid(state)) {
84 			pr_warn("Invalid PSCI power state %#x\n", state);
85 			ret = -EINVAL;
86 			goto free_mem;
87 		}
88 		psci_states[i] = state;
89 	}
90 	/* Idle states parsed correctly, initialize per-cpu pointer */
91 	per_cpu(psci_power_state, cpu) = psci_states;
92 	return 0;
93 
94 free_mem:
95 	kfree(psci_states);
96 	return ret;
97 }
98 
99 static int __init cpu_psci_cpu_init(unsigned int cpu)
100 {
101 	return 0;
102 }
103 
104 static int __init cpu_psci_cpu_prepare(unsigned int cpu)
105 {
106 	if (!psci_ops.cpu_on) {
107 		pr_err("no cpu_on method, not booting CPU%d\n", cpu);
108 		return -ENODEV;
109 	}
110 
111 	return 0;
112 }
113 
114 static int cpu_psci_cpu_boot(unsigned int cpu)
115 {
116 	int err = psci_ops.cpu_on(cpu_logical_map(cpu), __pa(secondary_entry));
117 	if (err)
118 		pr_err("failed to boot CPU%d (%d)\n", cpu, err);
119 
120 	return err;
121 }
122 
123 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
124 static int cpu_psci_cpu_disable(unsigned int cpu)
125 {
126 	/* Fail early if we don't have CPU_OFF support */
127 	if (!psci_ops.cpu_off)
128 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
129 
130 	/* Trusted OS will deny CPU_OFF */
131 	if (psci_tos_resident_on(cpu))
132 		return -EPERM;
133 
134 	return 0;
135 }
136 
137 static void cpu_psci_cpu_die(unsigned int cpu)
138 {
139 	int ret;
140 	/*
141 	 * There are no known implementations of PSCI actually using the
142 	 * power state field, pass a sensible default for now.
143 	 */
144 	u32 state = PSCI_POWER_STATE_TYPE_POWER_DOWN <<
145 		    PSCI_0_2_POWER_STATE_TYPE_SHIFT;
146 
147 	ret = psci_ops.cpu_off(state);
148 
149 	pr_crit("unable to power off CPU%u (%d)\n", cpu, ret);
150 }
151 
152 static int cpu_psci_cpu_kill(unsigned int cpu)
153 {
154 	int err, i;
155 
156 	if (!psci_ops.affinity_info)
157 		return 0;
158 	/*
159 	 * cpu_kill could race with cpu_die and we can
160 	 * potentially end up declaring this cpu undead
161 	 * while it is dying. So, try again a few times.
162 	 */
163 
164 	for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
165 		err = psci_ops.affinity_info(cpu_logical_map(cpu), 0);
166 		if (err == PSCI_0_2_AFFINITY_LEVEL_OFF) {
167 			pr_info("CPU%d killed.\n", cpu);
168 			return 0;
169 		}
170 
171 		msleep(10);
172 		pr_info("Retrying again to check for CPU kill\n");
173 	}
174 
175 	pr_warn("CPU%d may not have shut down cleanly (AFFINITY_INFO reports %d)\n",
176 			cpu, err);
177 	return -ETIMEDOUT;
178 }
179 #endif
180 
181 static int psci_suspend_finisher(unsigned long index)
182 {
183 	u32 *state = __this_cpu_read(psci_power_state);
184 
185 	return psci_ops.cpu_suspend(state[index - 1],
186 				    virt_to_phys(cpu_resume));
187 }
188 
189 static int __maybe_unused cpu_psci_cpu_suspend(unsigned long index)
190 {
191 	int ret;
192 	u32 *state = __this_cpu_read(psci_power_state);
193 	/*
194 	 * idle state index 0 corresponds to wfi, should never be called
195 	 * from the cpu_suspend operations
196 	 */
197 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!index))
198 		return -EINVAL;
199 
200 	if (!psci_power_state_loses_context(state[index - 1]))
201 		ret = psci_ops.cpu_suspend(state[index - 1], 0);
202 	else
203 		ret = cpu_suspend(index, psci_suspend_finisher);
204 
205 	return ret;
206 }
207 
208 const struct cpu_operations cpu_psci_ops = {
209 	.name		= "psci",
210 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_IDLE
211 	.cpu_init_idle	= cpu_psci_cpu_init_idle,
212 	.cpu_suspend	= cpu_psci_cpu_suspend,
213 #endif
214 	.cpu_init	= cpu_psci_cpu_init,
215 	.cpu_prepare	= cpu_psci_cpu_prepare,
216 	.cpu_boot	= cpu_psci_cpu_boot,
217 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
218 	.cpu_disable	= cpu_psci_cpu_disable,
219 	.cpu_die	= cpu_psci_cpu_die,
220 	.cpu_kill	= cpu_psci_cpu_kill,
221 #endif
222 };
223 
224