xref: /linux/arch/arm64/kernel/paravirt.c (revision a4eb44a6435d6d8f9e642407a4a06f65eb90ca04)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2013 Citrix Systems
5  *
6  * Author: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
7  */
8 
9 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "arm-pv: " fmt
10 
11 #include <linux/arm-smccc.h>
12 #include <linux/cpuhotplug.h>
13 #include <linux/export.h>
14 #include <linux/io.h>
15 #include <linux/jump_label.h>
16 #include <linux/printk.h>
17 #include <linux/psci.h>
18 #include <linux/reboot.h>
19 #include <linux/slab.h>
20 #include <linux/types.h>
21 #include <linux/static_call.h>
22 
23 #include <asm/paravirt.h>
24 #include <asm/pvclock-abi.h>
25 #include <asm/smp_plat.h>
26 
27 struct static_key paravirt_steal_enabled;
28 struct static_key paravirt_steal_rq_enabled;
29 
30 static u64 native_steal_clock(int cpu)
31 {
32 	return 0;
33 }
34 
35 DEFINE_STATIC_CALL(pv_steal_clock, native_steal_clock);
36 
37 struct pv_time_stolen_time_region {
38 	struct pvclock_vcpu_stolen_time *kaddr;
39 };
40 
41 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct pv_time_stolen_time_region, stolen_time_region);
42 
43 static bool steal_acc = true;
44 static int __init parse_no_stealacc(char *arg)
45 {
46 	steal_acc = false;
47 	return 0;
48 }
49 
50 early_param("no-steal-acc", parse_no_stealacc);
51 
52 /* return stolen time in ns by asking the hypervisor */
53 static u64 para_steal_clock(int cpu)
54 {
55 	struct pv_time_stolen_time_region *reg;
56 
57 	reg = per_cpu_ptr(&stolen_time_region, cpu);
58 
59 	/*
60 	 * paravirt_steal_clock() may be called before the CPU
61 	 * online notification callback runs. Until the callback
62 	 * has run we just return zero.
63 	 */
64 	if (!reg->kaddr)
65 		return 0;
66 
67 	return le64_to_cpu(READ_ONCE(reg->kaddr->stolen_time));
68 }
69 
70 static int stolen_time_cpu_down_prepare(unsigned int cpu)
71 {
72 	struct pv_time_stolen_time_region *reg;
73 
74 	reg = this_cpu_ptr(&stolen_time_region);
75 	if (!reg->kaddr)
76 		return 0;
77 
78 	memunmap(reg->kaddr);
79 	memset(reg, 0, sizeof(*reg));
80 
81 	return 0;
82 }
83 
84 static int stolen_time_cpu_online(unsigned int cpu)
85 {
86 	struct pv_time_stolen_time_region *reg;
87 	struct arm_smccc_res res;
88 
89 	reg = this_cpu_ptr(&stolen_time_region);
90 
91 	arm_smccc_1_1_invoke(ARM_SMCCC_HV_PV_TIME_ST, &res);
92 
93 	if (res.a0 == SMCCC_RET_NOT_SUPPORTED)
94 		return -EINVAL;
95 
96 	reg->kaddr = memremap(res.a0,
97 			      sizeof(struct pvclock_vcpu_stolen_time),
98 			      MEMREMAP_WB);
99 
100 	if (!reg->kaddr) {
101 		pr_warn("Failed to map stolen time data structure\n");
102 		return -ENOMEM;
103 	}
104 
105 	if (le32_to_cpu(reg->kaddr->revision) != 0 ||
106 	    le32_to_cpu(reg->kaddr->attributes) != 0) {
107 		pr_warn_once("Unexpected revision or attributes in stolen time data\n");
108 		return -ENXIO;
109 	}
110 
111 	return 0;
112 }
113 
114 static int __init pv_time_init_stolen_time(void)
115 {
116 	int ret;
117 
118 	ret = cpuhp_setup_state(CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_DYN,
119 				"hypervisor/arm/pvtime:online",
120 				stolen_time_cpu_online,
121 				stolen_time_cpu_down_prepare);
122 	if (ret < 0)
123 		return ret;
124 	return 0;
125 }
126 
127 static bool __init has_pv_steal_clock(void)
128 {
129 	struct arm_smccc_res res;
130 
131 	/* To detect the presence of PV time support we require SMCCC 1.1+ */
132 	if (arm_smccc_1_1_get_conduit() == SMCCC_CONDUIT_NONE)
133 		return false;
134 
135 	arm_smccc_1_1_invoke(ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_FEATURES_FUNC_ID,
136 			     ARM_SMCCC_HV_PV_TIME_FEATURES, &res);
137 
138 	if (res.a0 != SMCCC_RET_SUCCESS)
139 		return false;
140 
141 	arm_smccc_1_1_invoke(ARM_SMCCC_HV_PV_TIME_FEATURES,
142 			     ARM_SMCCC_HV_PV_TIME_ST, &res);
143 
144 	return (res.a0 == SMCCC_RET_SUCCESS);
145 }
146 
147 int __init pv_time_init(void)
148 {
149 	int ret;
150 
151 	if (!has_pv_steal_clock())
152 		return 0;
153 
154 	ret = pv_time_init_stolen_time();
155 	if (ret)
156 		return ret;
157 
158 	static_call_update(pv_steal_clock, para_steal_clock);
159 
160 	static_key_slow_inc(&paravirt_steal_enabled);
161 	if (steal_acc)
162 		static_key_slow_inc(&paravirt_steal_rq_enabled);
163 
164 	pr_info("using stolen time PV\n");
165 
166 	return 0;
167 }
168