xref: /linux/arch/arm64/kernel/paravirt.c (revision 6f7e6393d1ce636bb7ec77a7fe7b77458fddf701)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2013 Citrix Systems
5  *
6  * Author: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
7  */
8 
9 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "arm-pv: " fmt
10 
11 #include <linux/arm-smccc.h>
12 #include <linux/cpuhotplug.h>
13 #include <linux/export.h>
14 #include <linux/io.h>
15 #include <linux/jump_label.h>
16 #include <linux/printk.h>
17 #include <linux/psci.h>
18 #include <linux/reboot.h>
19 #include <linux/slab.h>
20 #include <linux/types.h>
21 #include <linux/static_call.h>
22 #include <linux/sched/cputime.h>
23 
24 #include <asm/paravirt.h>
25 #include <asm/pvclock-abi.h>
26 #include <asm/smp_plat.h>
27 
28 struct pv_time_stolen_time_region {
29 	struct pvclock_vcpu_stolen_time __rcu *kaddr;
30 };
31 
32 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct pv_time_stolen_time_region, stolen_time_region);
33 
34 static bool steal_acc = true;
35 static int __init parse_no_stealacc(char *arg)
36 {
37 	steal_acc = false;
38 	return 0;
39 }
40 
41 early_param("no-steal-acc", parse_no_stealacc);
42 
43 /* return stolen time in ns by asking the hypervisor */
44 static u64 para_steal_clock(int cpu)
45 {
46 	struct pvclock_vcpu_stolen_time *kaddr = NULL;
47 	struct pv_time_stolen_time_region *reg;
48 	u64 ret = 0;
49 
50 	reg = per_cpu_ptr(&stolen_time_region, cpu);
51 
52 	/*
53 	 * paravirt_steal_clock() may be called before the CPU
54 	 * online notification callback runs. Until the callback
55 	 * has run we just return zero.
56 	 */
57 	rcu_read_lock();
58 	kaddr = rcu_dereference(reg->kaddr);
59 	if (!kaddr) {
60 		rcu_read_unlock();
61 		return 0;
62 	}
63 
64 	ret = le64_to_cpu(READ_ONCE(kaddr->stolen_time));
65 	rcu_read_unlock();
66 	return ret;
67 }
68 
69 static int stolen_time_cpu_down_prepare(unsigned int cpu)
70 {
71 	struct pvclock_vcpu_stolen_time *kaddr = NULL;
72 	struct pv_time_stolen_time_region *reg;
73 
74 	reg = this_cpu_ptr(&stolen_time_region);
75 	if (!reg->kaddr)
76 		return 0;
77 
78 	kaddr = rcu_replace_pointer(reg->kaddr, NULL, true);
79 	synchronize_rcu();
80 	memunmap(kaddr);
81 
82 	return 0;
83 }
84 
85 static int stolen_time_cpu_online(unsigned int cpu)
86 {
87 	struct pvclock_vcpu_stolen_time *kaddr = NULL;
88 	struct pv_time_stolen_time_region *reg;
89 	struct arm_smccc_res res;
90 
91 	reg = this_cpu_ptr(&stolen_time_region);
92 
93 	arm_smccc_1_1_invoke(ARM_SMCCC_HV_PV_TIME_ST, &res);
94 
95 	if (res.a0 == SMCCC_RET_NOT_SUPPORTED)
96 		return -EINVAL;
97 
98 	kaddr = memremap(res.a0,
99 			      sizeof(struct pvclock_vcpu_stolen_time),
100 			      MEMREMAP_WB);
101 
102 	rcu_assign_pointer(reg->kaddr, kaddr);
103 
104 	if (!reg->kaddr) {
105 		pr_warn("Failed to map stolen time data structure\n");
106 		return -ENOMEM;
107 	}
108 
109 	if (le32_to_cpu(kaddr->revision) != 0 ||
110 	    le32_to_cpu(kaddr->attributes) != 0) {
111 		pr_warn_once("Unexpected revision or attributes in stolen time data\n");
112 		return -ENXIO;
113 	}
114 
115 	return 0;
116 }
117 
118 static int __init pv_time_init_stolen_time(void)
119 {
120 	int ret;
121 
122 	ret = cpuhp_setup_state(CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_DYN,
123 				"hypervisor/arm/pvtime:online",
124 				stolen_time_cpu_online,
125 				stolen_time_cpu_down_prepare);
126 	if (ret < 0)
127 		return ret;
128 	return 0;
129 }
130 
131 static bool __init has_pv_steal_clock(void)
132 {
133 	struct arm_smccc_res res;
134 
135 	arm_smccc_1_1_invoke(ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_FEATURES_FUNC_ID,
136 			     ARM_SMCCC_HV_PV_TIME_FEATURES, &res);
137 
138 	if (res.a0 != SMCCC_RET_SUCCESS)
139 		return false;
140 
141 	arm_smccc_1_1_invoke(ARM_SMCCC_HV_PV_TIME_FEATURES,
142 			     ARM_SMCCC_HV_PV_TIME_ST, &res);
143 
144 	return (res.a0 == SMCCC_RET_SUCCESS);
145 }
146 
147 int __init pv_time_init(void)
148 {
149 	int ret;
150 
151 	if (!has_pv_steal_clock())
152 		return 0;
153 
154 	ret = pv_time_init_stolen_time();
155 	if (ret)
156 		return ret;
157 
158 	static_call_update(pv_steal_clock, para_steal_clock);
159 
160 	static_key_slow_inc(&paravirt_steal_enabled);
161 	if (steal_acc)
162 		static_key_slow_inc(&paravirt_steal_rq_enabled);
163 
164 	pr_info("using stolen time PV\n");
165 
166 	return 0;
167 }
168