1/* 2 * Low-level exception handling code 3 * 4 * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Ltd. 5 * Authors: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> 6 * Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> 7 * 8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify 9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as 10 * published by the Free Software Foundation. 11 * 12 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, 13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the 15 * GNU General Public License for more details. 16 * 17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License 18 * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. 19 */ 20 21#include <linux/init.h> 22#include <linux/linkage.h> 23 24#include <asm/alternative.h> 25#include <asm/assembler.h> 26#include <asm/asm-offsets.h> 27#include <asm/cpufeature.h> 28#include <asm/errno.h> 29#include <asm/esr.h> 30#include <asm/irq.h> 31#include <asm/memory.h> 32#include <asm/ptrace.h> 33#include <asm/thread_info.h> 34#include <linux/uaccess.h> 35#include <asm/unistd.h> 36 37/* 38 * Context tracking subsystem. Used to instrument transitions 39 * between user and kernel mode. 40 */ 41 .macro ct_user_exit, syscall = 0 42#ifdef CONFIG_CONTEXT_TRACKING 43 bl context_tracking_user_exit 44 .if \syscall == 1 45 /* 46 * Save/restore needed during syscalls. Restore syscall arguments from 47 * the values already saved on stack during kernel_entry. 48 */ 49 ldp x0, x1, [sp] 50 ldp x2, x3, [sp, #S_X2] 51 ldp x4, x5, [sp, #S_X4] 52 ldp x6, x7, [sp, #S_X6] 53 .endif 54#endif 55 .endm 56 57 .macro ct_user_enter 58#ifdef CONFIG_CONTEXT_TRACKING 59 bl context_tracking_user_enter 60#endif 61 .endm 62 63/* 64 * Bad Abort numbers 65 *----------------- 66 */ 67#define BAD_SYNC 0 68#define BAD_IRQ 1 69#define BAD_FIQ 2 70#define BAD_ERROR 3 71 72 .macro kernel_entry, el, regsize = 64 73 sub sp, sp, #S_FRAME_SIZE 74 .if \regsize == 32 75 mov w0, w0 // zero upper 32 bits of x0 76 .endif 77 stp x0, x1, [sp, #16 * 0] 78 stp x2, x3, [sp, #16 * 1] 79 stp x4, x5, [sp, #16 * 2] 80 stp x6, x7, [sp, #16 * 3] 81 stp x8, x9, [sp, #16 * 4] 82 stp x10, x11, [sp, #16 * 5] 83 stp x12, x13, [sp, #16 * 6] 84 stp x14, x15, [sp, #16 * 7] 85 stp x16, x17, [sp, #16 * 8] 86 stp x18, x19, [sp, #16 * 9] 87 stp x20, x21, [sp, #16 * 10] 88 stp x22, x23, [sp, #16 * 11] 89 stp x24, x25, [sp, #16 * 12] 90 stp x26, x27, [sp, #16 * 13] 91 stp x28, x29, [sp, #16 * 14] 92 93 .if \el == 0 94 mrs x21, sp_el0 95 ldr_this_cpu tsk, __entry_task, x20 // Ensure MDSCR_EL1.SS is clear, 96 ldr x19, [tsk, #TSK_TI_FLAGS] // since we can unmask debug 97 disable_step_tsk x19, x20 // exceptions when scheduling. 98 99 mov x29, xzr // fp pointed to user-space 100 .else 101 add x21, sp, #S_FRAME_SIZE 102 get_thread_info tsk 103 /* Save the task's original addr_limit and set USER_DS (TASK_SIZE_64) */ 104 ldr x20, [tsk, #TSK_TI_ADDR_LIMIT] 105 str x20, [sp, #S_ORIG_ADDR_LIMIT] 106 mov x20, #TASK_SIZE_64 107 str x20, [tsk, #TSK_TI_ADDR_LIMIT] 108 /* No need to reset PSTATE.UAO, hardware's already set it to 0 for us */ 109 .endif /* \el == 0 */ 110 mrs x22, elr_el1 111 mrs x23, spsr_el1 112 stp lr, x21, [sp, #S_LR] 113 114#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_SW_TTBR0_PAN 115 /* 116 * Set the TTBR0 PAN bit in SPSR. When the exception is taken from 117 * EL0, there is no need to check the state of TTBR0_EL1 since 118 * accesses are always enabled. 119 * Note that the meaning of this bit differs from the ARMv8.1 PAN 120 * feature as all TTBR0_EL1 accesses are disabled, not just those to 121 * user mappings. 122 */ 123alternative_if ARM64_HAS_PAN 124 b 1f // skip TTBR0 PAN 125alternative_else_nop_endif 126 127 .if \el != 0 128 mrs x21, ttbr0_el1 129 tst x21, #0xffff << 48 // Check for the reserved ASID 130 orr x23, x23, #PSR_PAN_BIT // Set the emulated PAN in the saved SPSR 131 b.eq 1f // TTBR0 access already disabled 132 and x23, x23, #~PSR_PAN_BIT // Clear the emulated PAN in the saved SPSR 133 .endif 134 135 __uaccess_ttbr0_disable x21 1361: 137#endif 138 139 stp x22, x23, [sp, #S_PC] 140 141 /* 142 * Set syscallno to -1 by default (overridden later if real syscall). 143 */ 144 .if \el == 0 145 mvn x21, xzr 146 str x21, [sp, #S_SYSCALLNO] 147 .endif 148 149 /* 150 * Set sp_el0 to current thread_info. 151 */ 152 .if \el == 0 153 msr sp_el0, tsk 154 .endif 155 156 /* 157 * Registers that may be useful after this macro is invoked: 158 * 159 * x21 - aborted SP 160 * x22 - aborted PC 161 * x23 - aborted PSTATE 162 */ 163 .endm 164 165 .macro kernel_exit, el 166 .if \el != 0 167 /* Restore the task's original addr_limit. */ 168 ldr x20, [sp, #S_ORIG_ADDR_LIMIT] 169 str x20, [tsk, #TSK_TI_ADDR_LIMIT] 170 171 /* No need to restore UAO, it will be restored from SPSR_EL1 */ 172 .endif 173 174 ldp x21, x22, [sp, #S_PC] // load ELR, SPSR 175 .if \el == 0 176 ct_user_enter 177 .endif 178 179#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_SW_TTBR0_PAN 180 /* 181 * Restore access to TTBR0_EL1. If returning to EL0, no need for SPSR 182 * PAN bit checking. 183 */ 184alternative_if ARM64_HAS_PAN 185 b 2f // skip TTBR0 PAN 186alternative_else_nop_endif 187 188 .if \el != 0 189 tbnz x22, #22, 1f // Skip re-enabling TTBR0 access if the PSR_PAN_BIT is set 190 .endif 191 192 __uaccess_ttbr0_enable x0 193 194 .if \el == 0 195 /* 196 * Enable errata workarounds only if returning to user. The only 197 * workaround currently required for TTBR0_EL1 changes are for the 198 * Cavium erratum 27456 (broadcast TLBI instructions may cause I-cache 199 * corruption). 200 */ 201 post_ttbr0_update_workaround 202 .endif 2031: 204 .if \el != 0 205 and x22, x22, #~PSR_PAN_BIT // ARMv8.0 CPUs do not understand this bit 206 .endif 2072: 208#endif 209 210 .if \el == 0 211 ldr x23, [sp, #S_SP] // load return stack pointer 212 msr sp_el0, x23 213#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_ERRATUM_845719 214alternative_if ARM64_WORKAROUND_845719 215 tbz x22, #4, 1f 216#ifdef CONFIG_PID_IN_CONTEXTIDR 217 mrs x29, contextidr_el1 218 msr contextidr_el1, x29 219#else 220 msr contextidr_el1, xzr 221#endif 2221: 223alternative_else_nop_endif 224#endif 225 .endif 226 227 msr elr_el1, x21 // set up the return data 228 msr spsr_el1, x22 229 ldp x0, x1, [sp, #16 * 0] 230 ldp x2, x3, [sp, #16 * 1] 231 ldp x4, x5, [sp, #16 * 2] 232 ldp x6, x7, [sp, #16 * 3] 233 ldp x8, x9, [sp, #16 * 4] 234 ldp x10, x11, [sp, #16 * 5] 235 ldp x12, x13, [sp, #16 * 6] 236 ldp x14, x15, [sp, #16 * 7] 237 ldp x16, x17, [sp, #16 * 8] 238 ldp x18, x19, [sp, #16 * 9] 239 ldp x20, x21, [sp, #16 * 10] 240 ldp x22, x23, [sp, #16 * 11] 241 ldp x24, x25, [sp, #16 * 12] 242 ldp x26, x27, [sp, #16 * 13] 243 ldp x28, x29, [sp, #16 * 14] 244 ldr lr, [sp, #S_LR] 245 add sp, sp, #S_FRAME_SIZE // restore sp 246 eret // return to kernel 247 .endm 248 249 .macro irq_stack_entry 250 mov x19, sp // preserve the original sp 251 252 /* 253 * Compare sp with the base of the task stack. 254 * If the top ~(THREAD_SIZE - 1) bits match, we are on a task stack, 255 * and should switch to the irq stack. 256 */ 257 ldr x25, [tsk, TSK_STACK] 258 eor x25, x25, x19 259 and x25, x25, #~(THREAD_SIZE - 1) 260 cbnz x25, 9998f 261 262 adr_this_cpu x25, irq_stack, x26 263 mov x26, #IRQ_STACK_START_SP 264 add x26, x25, x26 265 266 /* switch to the irq stack */ 267 mov sp, x26 268 269 /* 270 * Add a dummy stack frame, this non-standard format is fixed up 271 * by unwind_frame() 272 */ 273 stp x29, x19, [sp, #-16]! 274 mov x29, sp 275 2769998: 277 .endm 278 279 /* 280 * x19 should be preserved between irq_stack_entry and 281 * irq_stack_exit. 282 */ 283 .macro irq_stack_exit 284 mov sp, x19 285 .endm 286 287/* 288 * These are the registers used in the syscall handler, and allow us to 289 * have in theory up to 7 arguments to a function - x0 to x6. 290 * 291 * x7 is reserved for the system call number in 32-bit mode. 292 */ 293sc_nr .req x25 // number of system calls 294scno .req x26 // syscall number 295stbl .req x27 // syscall table pointer 296tsk .req x28 // current thread_info 297 298/* 299 * Interrupt handling. 300 */ 301 .macro irq_handler 302 ldr_l x1, handle_arch_irq 303 mov x0, sp 304 irq_stack_entry 305 blr x1 306 irq_stack_exit 307 .endm 308 309 .text 310 311/* 312 * Exception vectors. 313 */ 314 .pushsection ".entry.text", "ax" 315 316 .align 11 317ENTRY(vectors) 318 ventry el1_sync_invalid // Synchronous EL1t 319 ventry el1_irq_invalid // IRQ EL1t 320 ventry el1_fiq_invalid // FIQ EL1t 321 ventry el1_error_invalid // Error EL1t 322 323 ventry el1_sync // Synchronous EL1h 324 ventry el1_irq // IRQ EL1h 325 ventry el1_fiq_invalid // FIQ EL1h 326 ventry el1_error_invalid // Error EL1h 327 328 ventry el0_sync // Synchronous 64-bit EL0 329 ventry el0_irq // IRQ 64-bit EL0 330 ventry el0_fiq_invalid // FIQ 64-bit EL0 331 ventry el0_error_invalid // Error 64-bit EL0 332 333#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT 334 ventry el0_sync_compat // Synchronous 32-bit EL0 335 ventry el0_irq_compat // IRQ 32-bit EL0 336 ventry el0_fiq_invalid_compat // FIQ 32-bit EL0 337 ventry el0_error_invalid_compat // Error 32-bit EL0 338#else 339 ventry el0_sync_invalid // Synchronous 32-bit EL0 340 ventry el0_irq_invalid // IRQ 32-bit EL0 341 ventry el0_fiq_invalid // FIQ 32-bit EL0 342 ventry el0_error_invalid // Error 32-bit EL0 343#endif 344END(vectors) 345 346/* 347 * Invalid mode handlers 348 */ 349 .macro inv_entry, el, reason, regsize = 64 350 kernel_entry \el, \regsize 351 mov x0, sp 352 mov x1, #\reason 353 mrs x2, esr_el1 354 b bad_mode 355 .endm 356 357el0_sync_invalid: 358 inv_entry 0, BAD_SYNC 359ENDPROC(el0_sync_invalid) 360 361el0_irq_invalid: 362 inv_entry 0, BAD_IRQ 363ENDPROC(el0_irq_invalid) 364 365el0_fiq_invalid: 366 inv_entry 0, BAD_FIQ 367ENDPROC(el0_fiq_invalid) 368 369el0_error_invalid: 370 inv_entry 0, BAD_ERROR 371ENDPROC(el0_error_invalid) 372 373#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT 374el0_fiq_invalid_compat: 375 inv_entry 0, BAD_FIQ, 32 376ENDPROC(el0_fiq_invalid_compat) 377 378el0_error_invalid_compat: 379 inv_entry 0, BAD_ERROR, 32 380ENDPROC(el0_error_invalid_compat) 381#endif 382 383el1_sync_invalid: 384 inv_entry 1, BAD_SYNC 385ENDPROC(el1_sync_invalid) 386 387el1_irq_invalid: 388 inv_entry 1, BAD_IRQ 389ENDPROC(el1_irq_invalid) 390 391el1_fiq_invalid: 392 inv_entry 1, BAD_FIQ 393ENDPROC(el1_fiq_invalid) 394 395el1_error_invalid: 396 inv_entry 1, BAD_ERROR 397ENDPROC(el1_error_invalid) 398 399/* 400 * EL1 mode handlers. 401 */ 402 .align 6 403el1_sync: 404 kernel_entry 1 405 mrs x1, esr_el1 // read the syndrome register 406 lsr x24, x1, #ESR_ELx_EC_SHIFT // exception class 407 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_DABT_CUR // data abort in EL1 408 b.eq el1_da 409 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_IABT_CUR // instruction abort in EL1 410 b.eq el1_ia 411 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_SYS64 // configurable trap 412 b.eq el1_undef 413 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_SP_ALIGN // stack alignment exception 414 b.eq el1_sp_pc 415 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_PC_ALIGN // pc alignment exception 416 b.eq el1_sp_pc 417 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_UNKNOWN // unknown exception in EL1 418 b.eq el1_undef 419 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_BREAKPT_CUR // debug exception in EL1 420 b.ge el1_dbg 421 b el1_inv 422 423el1_ia: 424 /* 425 * Fall through to the Data abort case 426 */ 427el1_da: 428 /* 429 * Data abort handling 430 */ 431 mrs x0, far_el1 432 enable_dbg 433 // re-enable interrupts if they were enabled in the aborted context 434 tbnz x23, #7, 1f // PSR_I_BIT 435 enable_irq 4361: 437 mov x2, sp // struct pt_regs 438 bl do_mem_abort 439 440 // disable interrupts before pulling preserved data off the stack 441 disable_irq 442 kernel_exit 1 443el1_sp_pc: 444 /* 445 * Stack or PC alignment exception handling 446 */ 447 mrs x0, far_el1 448 enable_dbg 449 mov x2, sp 450 b do_sp_pc_abort 451el1_undef: 452 /* 453 * Undefined instruction 454 */ 455 enable_dbg 456 mov x0, sp 457 b do_undefinstr 458el1_dbg: 459 /* 460 * Debug exception handling 461 */ 462 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_BRK64 // if BRK64 463 cinc x24, x24, eq // set bit '0' 464 tbz x24, #0, el1_inv // EL1 only 465 mrs x0, far_el1 466 mov x2, sp // struct pt_regs 467 bl do_debug_exception 468 kernel_exit 1 469el1_inv: 470 // TODO: add support for undefined instructions in kernel mode 471 enable_dbg 472 mov x0, sp 473 mov x2, x1 474 mov x1, #BAD_SYNC 475 b bad_mode 476ENDPROC(el1_sync) 477 478 .align 6 479el1_irq: 480 kernel_entry 1 481 enable_dbg 482#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS 483 bl trace_hardirqs_off 484#endif 485 486 irq_handler 487 488#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT 489 ldr w24, [tsk, #TSK_TI_PREEMPT] // get preempt count 490 cbnz w24, 1f // preempt count != 0 491 ldr x0, [tsk, #TSK_TI_FLAGS] // get flags 492 tbz x0, #TIF_NEED_RESCHED, 1f // needs rescheduling? 493 bl el1_preempt 4941: 495#endif 496#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS 497 bl trace_hardirqs_on 498#endif 499 kernel_exit 1 500ENDPROC(el1_irq) 501 502#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT 503el1_preempt: 504 mov x24, lr 5051: bl preempt_schedule_irq // irq en/disable is done inside 506 ldr x0, [tsk, #TSK_TI_FLAGS] // get new tasks TI_FLAGS 507 tbnz x0, #TIF_NEED_RESCHED, 1b // needs rescheduling? 508 ret x24 509#endif 510 511/* 512 * EL0 mode handlers. 513 */ 514 .align 6 515el0_sync: 516 kernel_entry 0 517 mrs x25, esr_el1 // read the syndrome register 518 lsr x24, x25, #ESR_ELx_EC_SHIFT // exception class 519 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_SVC64 // SVC in 64-bit state 520 b.eq el0_svc 521 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_DABT_LOW // data abort in EL0 522 b.eq el0_da 523 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_IABT_LOW // instruction abort in EL0 524 b.eq el0_ia 525 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_FP_ASIMD // FP/ASIMD access 526 b.eq el0_fpsimd_acc 527 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_FP_EXC64 // FP/ASIMD exception 528 b.eq el0_fpsimd_exc 529 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_SYS64 // configurable trap 530 b.eq el0_sys 531 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_SP_ALIGN // stack alignment exception 532 b.eq el0_sp_pc 533 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_PC_ALIGN // pc alignment exception 534 b.eq el0_sp_pc 535 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_UNKNOWN // unknown exception in EL0 536 b.eq el0_undef 537 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_BREAKPT_LOW // debug exception in EL0 538 b.ge el0_dbg 539 b el0_inv 540 541#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT 542 .align 6 543el0_sync_compat: 544 kernel_entry 0, 32 545 mrs x25, esr_el1 // read the syndrome register 546 lsr x24, x25, #ESR_ELx_EC_SHIFT // exception class 547 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_SVC32 // SVC in 32-bit state 548 b.eq el0_svc_compat 549 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_DABT_LOW // data abort in EL0 550 b.eq el0_da 551 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_IABT_LOW // instruction abort in EL0 552 b.eq el0_ia 553 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_FP_ASIMD // FP/ASIMD access 554 b.eq el0_fpsimd_acc 555 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_FP_EXC32 // FP/ASIMD exception 556 b.eq el0_fpsimd_exc 557 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_PC_ALIGN // pc alignment exception 558 b.eq el0_sp_pc 559 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_UNKNOWN // unknown exception in EL0 560 b.eq el0_undef 561 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_CP15_32 // CP15 MRC/MCR trap 562 b.eq el0_undef 563 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_CP15_64 // CP15 MRRC/MCRR trap 564 b.eq el0_undef 565 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_CP14_MR // CP14 MRC/MCR trap 566 b.eq el0_undef 567 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_CP14_LS // CP14 LDC/STC trap 568 b.eq el0_undef 569 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_CP14_64 // CP14 MRRC/MCRR trap 570 b.eq el0_undef 571 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_BREAKPT_LOW // debug exception in EL0 572 b.ge el0_dbg 573 b el0_inv 574el0_svc_compat: 575 /* 576 * AArch32 syscall handling 577 */ 578 adrp stbl, compat_sys_call_table // load compat syscall table pointer 579 uxtw scno, w7 // syscall number in w7 (r7) 580 mov sc_nr, #__NR_compat_syscalls 581 b el0_svc_naked 582 583 .align 6 584el0_irq_compat: 585 kernel_entry 0, 32 586 b el0_irq_naked 587#endif 588 589el0_da: 590 /* 591 * Data abort handling 592 */ 593 mrs x26, far_el1 594 // enable interrupts before calling the main handler 595 enable_dbg_and_irq 596 ct_user_exit 597 bic x0, x26, #(0xff << 56) 598 mov x1, x25 599 mov x2, sp 600 bl do_mem_abort 601 b ret_to_user 602el0_ia: 603 /* 604 * Instruction abort handling 605 */ 606 mrs x26, far_el1 607 // enable interrupts before calling the main handler 608 enable_dbg_and_irq 609 ct_user_exit 610 mov x0, x26 611 mov x1, x25 612 mov x2, sp 613 bl do_mem_abort 614 b ret_to_user 615el0_fpsimd_acc: 616 /* 617 * Floating Point or Advanced SIMD access 618 */ 619 enable_dbg 620 ct_user_exit 621 mov x0, x25 622 mov x1, sp 623 bl do_fpsimd_acc 624 b ret_to_user 625el0_fpsimd_exc: 626 /* 627 * Floating Point or Advanced SIMD exception 628 */ 629 enable_dbg 630 ct_user_exit 631 mov x0, x25 632 mov x1, sp 633 bl do_fpsimd_exc 634 b ret_to_user 635el0_sp_pc: 636 /* 637 * Stack or PC alignment exception handling 638 */ 639 mrs x26, far_el1 640 // enable interrupts before calling the main handler 641 enable_dbg_and_irq 642 ct_user_exit 643 mov x0, x26 644 mov x1, x25 645 mov x2, sp 646 bl do_sp_pc_abort 647 b ret_to_user 648el0_undef: 649 /* 650 * Undefined instruction 651 */ 652 // enable interrupts before calling the main handler 653 enable_dbg_and_irq 654 ct_user_exit 655 mov x0, sp 656 bl do_undefinstr 657 b ret_to_user 658el0_sys: 659 /* 660 * System instructions, for trapped cache maintenance instructions 661 */ 662 enable_dbg_and_irq 663 ct_user_exit 664 mov x0, x25 665 mov x1, sp 666 bl do_sysinstr 667 b ret_to_user 668el0_dbg: 669 /* 670 * Debug exception handling 671 */ 672 tbnz x24, #0, el0_inv // EL0 only 673 mrs x0, far_el1 674 mov x1, x25 675 mov x2, sp 676 bl do_debug_exception 677 enable_dbg 678 ct_user_exit 679 b ret_to_user 680el0_inv: 681 enable_dbg 682 ct_user_exit 683 mov x0, sp 684 mov x1, #BAD_SYNC 685 mov x2, x25 686 bl bad_mode 687 b ret_to_user 688ENDPROC(el0_sync) 689 690 .align 6 691el0_irq: 692 kernel_entry 0 693el0_irq_naked: 694 enable_dbg 695#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS 696 bl trace_hardirqs_off 697#endif 698 699 ct_user_exit 700 irq_handler 701 702#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS 703 bl trace_hardirqs_on 704#endif 705 b ret_to_user 706ENDPROC(el0_irq) 707 708/* 709 * Register switch for AArch64. The callee-saved registers need to be saved 710 * and restored. On entry: 711 * x0 = previous task_struct (must be preserved across the switch) 712 * x1 = next task_struct 713 * Previous and next are guaranteed not to be the same. 714 * 715 */ 716ENTRY(cpu_switch_to) 717 mov x10, #THREAD_CPU_CONTEXT 718 add x8, x0, x10 719 mov x9, sp 720 stp x19, x20, [x8], #16 // store callee-saved registers 721 stp x21, x22, [x8], #16 722 stp x23, x24, [x8], #16 723 stp x25, x26, [x8], #16 724 stp x27, x28, [x8], #16 725 stp x29, x9, [x8], #16 726 str lr, [x8] 727 add x8, x1, x10 728 ldp x19, x20, [x8], #16 // restore callee-saved registers 729 ldp x21, x22, [x8], #16 730 ldp x23, x24, [x8], #16 731 ldp x25, x26, [x8], #16 732 ldp x27, x28, [x8], #16 733 ldp x29, x9, [x8], #16 734 ldr lr, [x8] 735 mov sp, x9 736 msr sp_el0, x1 737 ret 738ENDPROC(cpu_switch_to) 739 740/* 741 * This is the fast syscall return path. We do as little as possible here, 742 * and this includes saving x0 back into the kernel stack. 743 */ 744ret_fast_syscall: 745 disable_irq // disable interrupts 746 str x0, [sp, #S_X0] // returned x0 747 ldr x1, [tsk, #TSK_TI_FLAGS] // re-check for syscall tracing 748 and x2, x1, #_TIF_SYSCALL_WORK 749 cbnz x2, ret_fast_syscall_trace 750 and x2, x1, #_TIF_WORK_MASK 751 cbnz x2, work_pending 752 enable_step_tsk x1, x2 753 kernel_exit 0 754ret_fast_syscall_trace: 755 enable_irq // enable interrupts 756 b __sys_trace_return_skipped // we already saved x0 757 758/* 759 * Ok, we need to do extra processing, enter the slow path. 760 */ 761work_pending: 762 mov x0, sp // 'regs' 763 bl do_notify_resume 764#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS 765 bl trace_hardirqs_on // enabled while in userspace 766#endif 767 ldr x1, [tsk, #TSK_TI_FLAGS] // re-check for single-step 768 b finish_ret_to_user 769/* 770 * "slow" syscall return path. 771 */ 772ret_to_user: 773 disable_irq // disable interrupts 774 ldr x1, [tsk, #TSK_TI_FLAGS] 775 and x2, x1, #_TIF_WORK_MASK 776 cbnz x2, work_pending 777finish_ret_to_user: 778 enable_step_tsk x1, x2 779 kernel_exit 0 780ENDPROC(ret_to_user) 781 782/* 783 * This is how we return from a fork. 784 */ 785ENTRY(ret_from_fork) 786 bl schedule_tail 787 cbz x19, 1f // not a kernel thread 788 mov x0, x20 789 blr x19 7901: get_thread_info tsk 791 b ret_to_user 792ENDPROC(ret_from_fork) 793 794/* 795 * SVC handler. 796 */ 797 .align 6 798el0_svc: 799 adrp stbl, sys_call_table // load syscall table pointer 800 uxtw scno, w8 // syscall number in w8 801 mov sc_nr, #__NR_syscalls 802el0_svc_naked: // compat entry point 803 stp x0, scno, [sp, #S_ORIG_X0] // save the original x0 and syscall number 804 enable_dbg_and_irq 805 ct_user_exit 1 806 807 ldr x16, [tsk, #TSK_TI_FLAGS] // check for syscall hooks 808 tst x16, #_TIF_SYSCALL_WORK 809 b.ne __sys_trace 810 cmp scno, sc_nr // check upper syscall limit 811 b.hs ni_sys 812 ldr x16, [stbl, scno, lsl #3] // address in the syscall table 813 blr x16 // call sys_* routine 814 b ret_fast_syscall 815ni_sys: 816 mov x0, sp 817 bl do_ni_syscall 818 b ret_fast_syscall 819ENDPROC(el0_svc) 820 821 /* 822 * This is the really slow path. We're going to be doing context 823 * switches, and waiting for our parent to respond. 824 */ 825__sys_trace: 826 mov w0, #-1 // set default errno for 827 cmp scno, x0 // user-issued syscall(-1) 828 b.ne 1f 829 mov x0, #-ENOSYS 830 str x0, [sp, #S_X0] 8311: mov x0, sp 832 bl syscall_trace_enter 833 cmp w0, #-1 // skip the syscall? 834 b.eq __sys_trace_return_skipped 835 uxtw scno, w0 // syscall number (possibly new) 836 mov x1, sp // pointer to regs 837 cmp scno, sc_nr // check upper syscall limit 838 b.hs __ni_sys_trace 839 ldp x0, x1, [sp] // restore the syscall args 840 ldp x2, x3, [sp, #S_X2] 841 ldp x4, x5, [sp, #S_X4] 842 ldp x6, x7, [sp, #S_X6] 843 ldr x16, [stbl, scno, lsl #3] // address in the syscall table 844 blr x16 // call sys_* routine 845 846__sys_trace_return: 847 str x0, [sp, #S_X0] // save returned x0 848__sys_trace_return_skipped: 849 mov x0, sp 850 bl syscall_trace_exit 851 b ret_to_user 852 853__ni_sys_trace: 854 mov x0, sp 855 bl do_ni_syscall 856 b __sys_trace_return 857 858 .popsection // .entry.text 859 860/* 861 * Special system call wrappers. 862 */ 863ENTRY(sys_rt_sigreturn_wrapper) 864 mov x0, sp 865 b sys_rt_sigreturn 866ENDPROC(sys_rt_sigreturn_wrapper) 867