xref: /linux/arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c (revision 587eb08a5fef911856c16c8bb444b2ab7f4f207f)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Exception handling code
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2019 ARM Ltd.
6  */
7 
8 #include <linux/context_tracking.h>
9 #include <linux/irq-entry-common.h>
10 #include <linux/kasan.h>
11 #include <linux/linkage.h>
12 #include <linux/livepatch.h>
13 #include <linux/lockdep.h>
14 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
15 #include <linux/resume_user_mode.h>
16 #include <linux/sched.h>
17 #include <linux/sched/debug.h>
18 #include <linux/thread_info.h>
19 
20 #include <asm/cpufeature.h>
21 #include <asm/daifflags.h>
22 #include <asm/esr.h>
23 #include <asm/exception.h>
24 #include <asm/irq_regs.h>
25 #include <asm/kprobes.h>
26 #include <asm/mmu.h>
27 #include <asm/processor.h>
28 #include <asm/sdei.h>
29 #include <asm/stacktrace.h>
30 #include <asm/sysreg.h>
31 #include <asm/system_misc.h>
32 
33 /*
34  * Handle IRQ/context state management when entering from kernel mode.
35  * Before this function is called it is not safe to call regular kernel code,
36  * instrumentable code, or any code which may trigger an exception.
37  */
enter_from_kernel_mode(struct pt_regs * regs)38 static noinstr irqentry_state_t enter_from_kernel_mode(struct pt_regs *regs)
39 {
40 	irqentry_state_t state;
41 
42 	state = irqentry_enter(regs);
43 	mte_check_tfsr_entry();
44 	mte_disable_tco_entry(current);
45 
46 	return state;
47 }
48 
49 /*
50  * Handle IRQ/context state management when exiting to kernel mode.
51  * After this function returns it is not safe to call regular kernel code,
52  * instrumentable code, or any code which may trigger an exception.
53  */
exit_to_kernel_mode(struct pt_regs * regs,irqentry_state_t state)54 static void noinstr exit_to_kernel_mode(struct pt_regs *regs,
55 					irqentry_state_t state)
56 {
57 	mte_check_tfsr_exit();
58 	irqentry_exit(regs, state);
59 }
60 
61 /*
62  * Handle IRQ/context state management when entering from user mode.
63  * Before this function is called it is not safe to call regular kernel code,
64  * instrumentable code, or any code which may trigger an exception.
65  */
arm64_enter_from_user_mode(struct pt_regs * regs)66 static __always_inline void arm64_enter_from_user_mode(struct pt_regs *regs)
67 {
68 	enter_from_user_mode(regs);
69 	mte_disable_tco_entry(current);
70 }
71 
72 /*
73  * Handle IRQ/context state management when exiting to user mode.
74  * After this function returns it is not safe to call regular kernel code,
75  * instrumentable code, or any code which may trigger an exception.
76  */
77 
arm64_exit_to_user_mode(struct pt_regs * regs)78 static __always_inline void arm64_exit_to_user_mode(struct pt_regs *regs)
79 {
80 	local_irq_disable();
81 	exit_to_user_mode_prepare_legacy(regs);
82 	local_daif_mask();
83 	mte_check_tfsr_exit();
84 	exit_to_user_mode();
85 }
86 
asm_exit_to_user_mode(struct pt_regs * regs)87 asmlinkage void noinstr asm_exit_to_user_mode(struct pt_regs *regs)
88 {
89 	arm64_exit_to_user_mode(regs);
90 }
91 
92 /*
93  * Handle IRQ/context state management when entering a debug exception from
94  * kernel mode. Before this function is called it is not safe to call regular
95  * kernel code, instrumentable code, or any code which may trigger an exception.
96  */
arm64_enter_el1_dbg(struct pt_regs * regs)97 static noinstr irqentry_state_t arm64_enter_el1_dbg(struct pt_regs *regs)
98 {
99 	irqentry_state_t state;
100 
101 	state.lockdep = lockdep_hardirqs_enabled();
102 
103 	lockdep_hardirqs_off(CALLER_ADDR0);
104 	ct_nmi_enter();
105 
106 	trace_hardirqs_off_finish();
107 
108 	return state;
109 }
110 
111 /*
112  * Handle IRQ/context state management when exiting a debug exception from
113  * kernel mode. After this function returns it is not safe to call regular
114  * kernel code, instrumentable code, or any code which may trigger an exception.
115  */
arm64_exit_el1_dbg(struct pt_regs * regs,irqentry_state_t state)116 static void noinstr arm64_exit_el1_dbg(struct pt_regs *regs,
117 				       irqentry_state_t state)
118 {
119 	if (state.lockdep) {
120 		trace_hardirqs_on_prepare();
121 		lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare();
122 	}
123 
124 	ct_nmi_exit();
125 	if (state.lockdep)
126 		lockdep_hardirqs_on(CALLER_ADDR0);
127 }
128 
do_interrupt_handler(struct pt_regs * regs,void (* handler)(struct pt_regs *))129 static void do_interrupt_handler(struct pt_regs *regs,
130 				 void (*handler)(struct pt_regs *))
131 {
132 	struct pt_regs *old_regs = set_irq_regs(regs);
133 
134 	if (on_thread_stack())
135 		call_on_irq_stack(regs, handler);
136 	else
137 		handler(regs);
138 
139 	set_irq_regs(old_regs);
140 }
141 
142 extern void (*handle_arch_irq)(struct pt_regs *);
143 extern void (*handle_arch_fiq)(struct pt_regs *);
144 
__panic_unhandled(struct pt_regs * regs,const char * vector,unsigned long esr)145 static void noinstr __panic_unhandled(struct pt_regs *regs, const char *vector,
146 				      unsigned long esr)
147 {
148 	irqentry_nmi_enter(regs);
149 
150 	console_verbose();
151 
152 	pr_crit("Unhandled %s exception on CPU%d, ESR 0x%016lx -- %s\n",
153 		vector, smp_processor_id(), esr,
154 		esr_get_class_string(esr));
155 
156 	__show_regs(regs);
157 	panic("Unhandled exception");
158 }
159 
160 #define UNHANDLED(el, regsize, vector)							\
161 asmlinkage void noinstr el##_##regsize##_##vector##_handler(struct pt_regs *regs)	\
162 {											\
163 	const char *desc = #regsize "-bit " #el " " #vector;				\
164 	__panic_unhandled(regs, desc, read_sysreg(esr_el1));				\
165 }
166 
167 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_ERRATUM_1463225
168 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, __in_cortex_a76_erratum_1463225_wa);
169 
cortex_a76_erratum_1463225_svc_handler(void)170 static void cortex_a76_erratum_1463225_svc_handler(void)
171 {
172 	u64 reg, val;
173 
174 	if (!unlikely(test_thread_flag(TIF_SINGLESTEP)))
175 		return;
176 
177 	if (!unlikely(this_cpu_has_cap(ARM64_WORKAROUND_1463225)))
178 		return;
179 
180 	__this_cpu_write(__in_cortex_a76_erratum_1463225_wa, 1);
181 	reg = read_sysreg(mdscr_el1);
182 	val = reg | MDSCR_EL1_SS | MDSCR_EL1_KDE;
183 	write_sysreg(val, mdscr_el1);
184 	asm volatile("msr daifclr, #8");
185 	isb();
186 
187 	/* We will have taken a single-step exception by this point */
188 
189 	write_sysreg(reg, mdscr_el1);
190 	__this_cpu_write(__in_cortex_a76_erratum_1463225_wa, 0);
191 }
192 
193 static __always_inline bool
cortex_a76_erratum_1463225_debug_handler(struct pt_regs * regs)194 cortex_a76_erratum_1463225_debug_handler(struct pt_regs *regs)
195 {
196 	if (!__this_cpu_read(__in_cortex_a76_erratum_1463225_wa))
197 		return false;
198 
199 	/*
200 	 * We've taken a dummy step exception from the kernel to ensure
201 	 * that interrupts are re-enabled on the syscall path. Return back
202 	 * to cortex_a76_erratum_1463225_svc_handler() with debug exceptions
203 	 * masked so that we can safely restore the mdscr and get on with
204 	 * handling the syscall.
205 	 */
206 	regs->pstate |= PSR_D_BIT;
207 	return true;
208 }
209 #else /* CONFIG_ARM64_ERRATUM_1463225 */
cortex_a76_erratum_1463225_svc_handler(void)210 static void cortex_a76_erratum_1463225_svc_handler(void) { }
cortex_a76_erratum_1463225_debug_handler(struct pt_regs * regs)211 static bool cortex_a76_erratum_1463225_debug_handler(struct pt_regs *regs)
212 {
213 	return false;
214 }
215 #endif /* CONFIG_ARM64_ERRATUM_1463225 */
216 
217 /*
218  * As per the ABI exit SME streaming mode and clear the SVE state not
219  * shared with FPSIMD on syscall entry.
220  */
fpsimd_syscall_enter(void)221 static inline void fpsimd_syscall_enter(void)
222 {
223 	/* Ensure PSTATE.SM is clear, but leave PSTATE.ZA as-is. */
224 	if (system_supports_sme())
225 		sme_smstop_sm();
226 
227 	/*
228 	 * The CPU is not in streaming mode. If non-streaming SVE is not
229 	 * supported, there is no SVE state that needs to be discarded.
230 	 */
231 	if (!system_supports_sve())
232 		return;
233 
234 	if (test_thread_flag(TIF_SVE)) {
235 		unsigned int sve_vq_minus_one;
236 
237 		sve_vq_minus_one = sve_vq_from_vl(task_get_sve_vl(current)) - 1;
238 		sve_flush_live(true, sve_vq_minus_one);
239 	}
240 
241 	/*
242 	 * Any live non-FPSIMD SVE state has been zeroed. Allow
243 	 * fpsimd_save_user_state() to lazily discard SVE state until either
244 	 * the live state is unbound or fpsimd_syscall_exit() is called.
245 	 */
246 	__this_cpu_write(fpsimd_last_state.to_save, FP_STATE_FPSIMD);
247 }
248 
fpsimd_syscall_exit(void)249 static __always_inline void fpsimd_syscall_exit(void)
250 {
251 	if (!system_supports_sve())
252 		return;
253 
254 	/*
255 	 * The current task's user FPSIMD/SVE/SME state is now bound to this
256 	 * CPU. The fpsimd_last_state.to_save value is either:
257 	 *
258 	 * - FP_STATE_FPSIMD, if the state has not been reloaded on this CPU
259 	 *   since fpsimd_syscall_enter().
260 	 *
261 	 * - FP_STATE_CURRENT, if the state has been reloaded on this CPU at
262 	 *   any point.
263 	 *
264 	 * Reset this to FP_STATE_CURRENT to stop lazy discarding.
265 	 */
266 	__this_cpu_write(fpsimd_last_state.to_save, FP_STATE_CURRENT);
267 }
268 
269 /*
270  * In debug exception context, we explicitly disable preemption despite
271  * having interrupts disabled.
272  * This serves two purposes: it makes it much less likely that we would
273  * accidentally schedule in exception context and it will force a warning
274  * if we somehow manage to schedule by accident.
275  */
debug_exception_enter(struct pt_regs * regs)276 static void debug_exception_enter(struct pt_regs *regs)
277 {
278 	preempt_disable();
279 
280 	/* This code is a bit fragile.  Test it. */
281 	RCU_LOCKDEP_WARN(!rcu_is_watching(), "exception_enter didn't work");
282 }
283 NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(debug_exception_enter);
284 
debug_exception_exit(struct pt_regs * regs)285 static void debug_exception_exit(struct pt_regs *regs)
286 {
287 	preempt_enable_no_resched();
288 }
289 NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(debug_exception_exit);
290 
291 UNHANDLED(el1t, 64, sync)
292 UNHANDLED(el1t, 64, irq)
293 UNHANDLED(el1t, 64, fiq)
294 UNHANDLED(el1t, 64, error)
295 
el1_abort(struct pt_regs * regs,unsigned long esr)296 static void noinstr el1_abort(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long esr)
297 {
298 	unsigned long far = read_sysreg(far_el1);
299 	irqentry_state_t state;
300 
301 	state = enter_from_kernel_mode(regs);
302 	local_daif_inherit(regs);
303 	do_mem_abort(far, esr, regs);
304 	local_daif_mask();
305 	exit_to_kernel_mode(regs, state);
306 }
307 
el1_pc(struct pt_regs * regs,unsigned long esr)308 static void noinstr el1_pc(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long esr)
309 {
310 	unsigned long far = read_sysreg(far_el1);
311 	irqentry_state_t state;
312 
313 	state = enter_from_kernel_mode(regs);
314 	local_daif_inherit(regs);
315 	do_sp_pc_abort(far, esr, regs);
316 	local_daif_mask();
317 	exit_to_kernel_mode(regs, state);
318 }
319 
el1_undef(struct pt_regs * regs,unsigned long esr)320 static void noinstr el1_undef(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long esr)
321 {
322 	irqentry_state_t state;
323 
324 	state = enter_from_kernel_mode(regs);
325 	local_daif_inherit(regs);
326 	do_el1_undef(regs, esr);
327 	local_daif_mask();
328 	exit_to_kernel_mode(regs, state);
329 }
330 
el1_bti(struct pt_regs * regs,unsigned long esr)331 static void noinstr el1_bti(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long esr)
332 {
333 	irqentry_state_t state;
334 
335 	state = enter_from_kernel_mode(regs);
336 	local_daif_inherit(regs);
337 	do_el1_bti(regs, esr);
338 	local_daif_mask();
339 	exit_to_kernel_mode(regs, state);
340 }
341 
el1_gcs(struct pt_regs * regs,unsigned long esr)342 static void noinstr el1_gcs(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long esr)
343 {
344 	irqentry_state_t state;
345 
346 	state = enter_from_kernel_mode(regs);
347 	local_daif_inherit(regs);
348 	do_el1_gcs(regs, esr);
349 	local_daif_mask();
350 	exit_to_kernel_mode(regs, state);
351 }
352 
el1_mops(struct pt_regs * regs,unsigned long esr)353 static void noinstr el1_mops(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long esr)
354 {
355 	irqentry_state_t state;
356 
357 	state = enter_from_kernel_mode(regs);
358 	local_daif_inherit(regs);
359 	do_el1_mops(regs, esr);
360 	local_daif_mask();
361 	exit_to_kernel_mode(regs, state);
362 }
363 
el1_breakpt(struct pt_regs * regs,unsigned long esr)364 static void noinstr el1_breakpt(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long esr)
365 {
366 	irqentry_state_t state;
367 
368 	state = arm64_enter_el1_dbg(regs);
369 	debug_exception_enter(regs);
370 	do_breakpoint(esr, regs);
371 	debug_exception_exit(regs);
372 	arm64_exit_el1_dbg(regs, state);
373 }
374 
el1_softstp(struct pt_regs * regs,unsigned long esr)375 static void noinstr el1_softstp(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long esr)
376 {
377 	irqentry_state_t state;
378 
379 	state = arm64_enter_el1_dbg(regs);
380 	if (!cortex_a76_erratum_1463225_debug_handler(regs)) {
381 		debug_exception_enter(regs);
382 		/*
383 		 * After handling a breakpoint, we suspend the breakpoint
384 		 * and use single-step to move to the next instruction.
385 		 * If we are stepping a suspended breakpoint there's nothing more to do:
386 		 * the single-step is complete.
387 		 */
388 		if (!try_step_suspended_breakpoints(regs))
389 			do_el1_softstep(esr, regs);
390 		debug_exception_exit(regs);
391 	}
392 	arm64_exit_el1_dbg(regs, state);
393 }
394 
el1_watchpt(struct pt_regs * regs,unsigned long esr)395 static void noinstr el1_watchpt(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long esr)
396 {
397 	/* Watchpoints are the only debug exception to write FAR_EL1 */
398 	unsigned long far = read_sysreg(far_el1);
399 	irqentry_state_t state;
400 
401 	state = arm64_enter_el1_dbg(regs);
402 	debug_exception_enter(regs);
403 	do_watchpoint(far, esr, regs);
404 	debug_exception_exit(regs);
405 	arm64_exit_el1_dbg(regs, state);
406 }
407 
el1_brk64(struct pt_regs * regs,unsigned long esr)408 static void noinstr el1_brk64(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long esr)
409 {
410 	irqentry_state_t state;
411 
412 	state = arm64_enter_el1_dbg(regs);
413 	debug_exception_enter(regs);
414 	do_el1_brk64(esr, regs);
415 	debug_exception_exit(regs);
416 	arm64_exit_el1_dbg(regs, state);
417 }
418 
el1_fpac(struct pt_regs * regs,unsigned long esr)419 static void noinstr el1_fpac(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long esr)
420 {
421 	irqentry_state_t state;
422 
423 	state = enter_from_kernel_mode(regs);
424 	local_daif_inherit(regs);
425 	do_el1_fpac(regs, esr);
426 	local_daif_mask();
427 	exit_to_kernel_mode(regs, state);
428 }
429 
el1h_64_sync_handler(struct pt_regs * regs)430 asmlinkage void noinstr el1h_64_sync_handler(struct pt_regs *regs)
431 {
432 	unsigned long esr = read_sysreg(esr_el1);
433 
434 	switch (ESR_ELx_EC(esr)) {
435 	case ESR_ELx_EC_DABT_CUR:
436 	case ESR_ELx_EC_IABT_CUR:
437 		el1_abort(regs, esr);
438 		break;
439 	/*
440 	 * We don't handle ESR_ELx_EC_SP_ALIGN, since we will have hit a
441 	 * recursive exception when trying to push the initial pt_regs.
442 	 */
443 	case ESR_ELx_EC_PC_ALIGN:
444 		el1_pc(regs, esr);
445 		break;
446 	case ESR_ELx_EC_SYS64:
447 	case ESR_ELx_EC_UNKNOWN:
448 		el1_undef(regs, esr);
449 		break;
450 	case ESR_ELx_EC_BTI:
451 		el1_bti(regs, esr);
452 		break;
453 	case ESR_ELx_EC_GCS:
454 		el1_gcs(regs, esr);
455 		break;
456 	case ESR_ELx_EC_MOPS:
457 		el1_mops(regs, esr);
458 		break;
459 	case ESR_ELx_EC_BREAKPT_CUR:
460 		el1_breakpt(regs, esr);
461 		break;
462 	case ESR_ELx_EC_SOFTSTP_CUR:
463 		el1_softstp(regs, esr);
464 		break;
465 	case ESR_ELx_EC_WATCHPT_CUR:
466 		el1_watchpt(regs, esr);
467 		break;
468 	case ESR_ELx_EC_BRK64:
469 		el1_brk64(regs, esr);
470 		break;
471 	case ESR_ELx_EC_FPAC:
472 		el1_fpac(regs, esr);
473 		break;
474 	default:
475 		__panic_unhandled(regs, "64-bit el1h sync", esr);
476 	}
477 }
478 
__el1_pnmi(struct pt_regs * regs,void (* handler)(struct pt_regs *))479 static __always_inline void __el1_pnmi(struct pt_regs *regs,
480 				       void (*handler)(struct pt_regs *))
481 {
482 	irqentry_state_t state;
483 
484 	state = irqentry_nmi_enter(regs);
485 	do_interrupt_handler(regs, handler);
486 	irqentry_nmi_exit(regs, state);
487 }
488 
__el1_irq(struct pt_regs * regs,void (* handler)(struct pt_regs *))489 static __always_inline void __el1_irq(struct pt_regs *regs,
490 				      void (*handler)(struct pt_regs *))
491 {
492 	irqentry_state_t state;
493 
494 	state = enter_from_kernel_mode(regs);
495 
496 	irq_enter_rcu();
497 	do_interrupt_handler(regs, handler);
498 	irq_exit_rcu();
499 
500 	exit_to_kernel_mode(regs, state);
501 }
el1_interrupt(struct pt_regs * regs,void (* handler)(struct pt_regs *))502 static void noinstr el1_interrupt(struct pt_regs *regs,
503 				  void (*handler)(struct pt_regs *))
504 {
505 	write_sysreg(DAIF_PROCCTX_NOIRQ, daif);
506 
507 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM64_PSEUDO_NMI) && regs_irqs_disabled(regs))
508 		__el1_pnmi(regs, handler);
509 	else
510 		__el1_irq(regs, handler);
511 }
512 
el1h_64_irq_handler(struct pt_regs * regs)513 asmlinkage void noinstr el1h_64_irq_handler(struct pt_regs *regs)
514 {
515 	el1_interrupt(regs, handle_arch_irq);
516 }
517 
el1h_64_fiq_handler(struct pt_regs * regs)518 asmlinkage void noinstr el1h_64_fiq_handler(struct pt_regs *regs)
519 {
520 	el1_interrupt(regs, handle_arch_fiq);
521 }
522 
el1h_64_error_handler(struct pt_regs * regs)523 asmlinkage void noinstr el1h_64_error_handler(struct pt_regs *regs)
524 {
525 	unsigned long esr = read_sysreg(esr_el1);
526 	irqentry_state_t state;
527 
528 	local_daif_restore(DAIF_ERRCTX);
529 	state = irqentry_nmi_enter(regs);
530 	do_serror(regs, esr);
531 	irqentry_nmi_exit(regs, state);
532 }
533 
el0_da(struct pt_regs * regs,unsigned long esr)534 static void noinstr el0_da(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long esr)
535 {
536 	unsigned long far = read_sysreg(far_el1);
537 
538 	arm64_enter_from_user_mode(regs);
539 	local_daif_restore(DAIF_PROCCTX);
540 	do_mem_abort(far, esr, regs);
541 	arm64_exit_to_user_mode(regs);
542 }
543 
el0_ia(struct pt_regs * regs,unsigned long esr)544 static void noinstr el0_ia(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long esr)
545 {
546 	unsigned long far = read_sysreg(far_el1);
547 
548 	/*
549 	 * We've taken an instruction abort from userspace and not yet
550 	 * re-enabled IRQs. If the address is a kernel address, apply
551 	 * BP hardening prior to enabling IRQs and pre-emption.
552 	 */
553 	if (!is_ttbr0_addr(far))
554 		arm64_apply_bp_hardening();
555 
556 	arm64_enter_from_user_mode(regs);
557 	local_daif_restore(DAIF_PROCCTX);
558 	do_mem_abort(far, esr, regs);
559 	arm64_exit_to_user_mode(regs);
560 }
561 
el0_fpsimd_acc(struct pt_regs * regs,unsigned long esr)562 static void noinstr el0_fpsimd_acc(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long esr)
563 {
564 	arm64_enter_from_user_mode(regs);
565 	local_daif_restore(DAIF_PROCCTX);
566 	do_fpsimd_acc(esr, regs);
567 	arm64_exit_to_user_mode(regs);
568 }
569 
el0_sve_acc(struct pt_regs * regs,unsigned long esr)570 static void noinstr el0_sve_acc(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long esr)
571 {
572 	arm64_enter_from_user_mode(regs);
573 	local_daif_restore(DAIF_PROCCTX);
574 	do_sve_acc(esr, regs);
575 	arm64_exit_to_user_mode(regs);
576 }
577 
el0_sme_acc(struct pt_regs * regs,unsigned long esr)578 static void noinstr el0_sme_acc(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long esr)
579 {
580 	arm64_enter_from_user_mode(regs);
581 	local_daif_restore(DAIF_PROCCTX);
582 	do_sme_acc(esr, regs);
583 	arm64_exit_to_user_mode(regs);
584 }
585 
el0_fpsimd_exc(struct pt_regs * regs,unsigned long esr)586 static void noinstr el0_fpsimd_exc(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long esr)
587 {
588 	arm64_enter_from_user_mode(regs);
589 	local_daif_restore(DAIF_PROCCTX);
590 	do_fpsimd_exc(esr, regs);
591 	arm64_exit_to_user_mode(regs);
592 }
593 
el0_sys(struct pt_regs * regs,unsigned long esr)594 static void noinstr el0_sys(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long esr)
595 {
596 	arm64_enter_from_user_mode(regs);
597 	local_daif_restore(DAIF_PROCCTX);
598 	do_el0_sys(esr, regs);
599 	arm64_exit_to_user_mode(regs);
600 }
601 
el0_pc(struct pt_regs * regs,unsigned long esr)602 static void noinstr el0_pc(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long esr)
603 {
604 	unsigned long far = read_sysreg(far_el1);
605 
606 	if (!is_ttbr0_addr(instruction_pointer(regs)))
607 		arm64_apply_bp_hardening();
608 
609 	arm64_enter_from_user_mode(regs);
610 	local_daif_restore(DAIF_PROCCTX);
611 	do_sp_pc_abort(far, esr, regs);
612 	arm64_exit_to_user_mode(regs);
613 }
614 
el0_sp(struct pt_regs * regs,unsigned long esr)615 static void noinstr el0_sp(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long esr)
616 {
617 	arm64_enter_from_user_mode(regs);
618 	local_daif_restore(DAIF_PROCCTX);
619 	do_sp_pc_abort(regs->sp, esr, regs);
620 	arm64_exit_to_user_mode(regs);
621 }
622 
el0_undef(struct pt_regs * regs,unsigned long esr)623 static void noinstr el0_undef(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long esr)
624 {
625 	arm64_enter_from_user_mode(regs);
626 	local_daif_restore(DAIF_PROCCTX);
627 	do_el0_undef(regs, esr);
628 	arm64_exit_to_user_mode(regs);
629 }
630 
el0_bti(struct pt_regs * regs)631 static void noinstr el0_bti(struct pt_regs *regs)
632 {
633 	arm64_enter_from_user_mode(regs);
634 	local_daif_restore(DAIF_PROCCTX);
635 	do_el0_bti(regs);
636 	arm64_exit_to_user_mode(regs);
637 }
638 
el0_mops(struct pt_regs * regs,unsigned long esr)639 static void noinstr el0_mops(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long esr)
640 {
641 	arm64_enter_from_user_mode(regs);
642 	local_daif_restore(DAIF_PROCCTX);
643 	do_el0_mops(regs, esr);
644 	arm64_exit_to_user_mode(regs);
645 }
646 
el0_gcs(struct pt_regs * regs,unsigned long esr)647 static void noinstr el0_gcs(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long esr)
648 {
649 	arm64_enter_from_user_mode(regs);
650 	local_daif_restore(DAIF_PROCCTX);
651 	do_el0_gcs(regs, esr);
652 	arm64_exit_to_user_mode(regs);
653 }
654 
el0_inv(struct pt_regs * regs,unsigned long esr)655 static void noinstr el0_inv(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long esr)
656 {
657 	arm64_enter_from_user_mode(regs);
658 	local_daif_restore(DAIF_PROCCTX);
659 	bad_el0_sync(regs, 0, esr);
660 	arm64_exit_to_user_mode(regs);
661 }
662 
el0_breakpt(struct pt_regs * regs,unsigned long esr)663 static void noinstr el0_breakpt(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long esr)
664 {
665 	if (!is_ttbr0_addr(regs->pc))
666 		arm64_apply_bp_hardening();
667 
668 	arm64_enter_from_user_mode(regs);
669 	debug_exception_enter(regs);
670 	do_breakpoint(esr, regs);
671 	debug_exception_exit(regs);
672 	local_daif_restore(DAIF_PROCCTX);
673 	arm64_exit_to_user_mode(regs);
674 }
675 
el0_softstp(struct pt_regs * regs,unsigned long esr)676 static void noinstr el0_softstp(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long esr)
677 {
678 	bool step_done;
679 
680 	if (!is_ttbr0_addr(regs->pc))
681 		arm64_apply_bp_hardening();
682 
683 	arm64_enter_from_user_mode(regs);
684 	/*
685 	 * After handling a breakpoint, we suspend the breakpoint
686 	 * and use single-step to move to the next instruction.
687 	 * If we are stepping a suspended breakpoint there's nothing more to do:
688 	 * the single-step is complete.
689 	 */
690 	step_done = try_step_suspended_breakpoints(regs);
691 	local_daif_restore(DAIF_PROCCTX);
692 	if (!step_done)
693 		do_el0_softstep(esr, regs);
694 	arm64_exit_to_user_mode(regs);
695 }
696 
el0_watchpt(struct pt_regs * regs,unsigned long esr)697 static void noinstr el0_watchpt(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long esr)
698 {
699 	/* Watchpoints are the only debug exception to write FAR_EL1 */
700 	unsigned long far = read_sysreg(far_el1);
701 
702 	arm64_enter_from_user_mode(regs);
703 	debug_exception_enter(regs);
704 	do_watchpoint(far, esr, regs);
705 	debug_exception_exit(regs);
706 	local_daif_restore(DAIF_PROCCTX);
707 	arm64_exit_to_user_mode(regs);
708 }
709 
el0_brk64(struct pt_regs * regs,unsigned long esr)710 static void noinstr el0_brk64(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long esr)
711 {
712 	arm64_enter_from_user_mode(regs);
713 	local_daif_restore(DAIF_PROCCTX);
714 	do_el0_brk64(esr, regs);
715 	arm64_exit_to_user_mode(regs);
716 }
717 
el0_svc(struct pt_regs * regs)718 static void noinstr el0_svc(struct pt_regs *regs)
719 {
720 	arm64_enter_from_user_mode(regs);
721 	cortex_a76_erratum_1463225_svc_handler();
722 	fpsimd_syscall_enter();
723 	local_daif_restore(DAIF_PROCCTX);
724 	do_el0_svc(regs);
725 	arm64_exit_to_user_mode(regs);
726 	fpsimd_syscall_exit();
727 }
728 
el0_fpac(struct pt_regs * regs,unsigned long esr)729 static void noinstr el0_fpac(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long esr)
730 {
731 	arm64_enter_from_user_mode(regs);
732 	local_daif_restore(DAIF_PROCCTX);
733 	do_el0_fpac(regs, esr);
734 	arm64_exit_to_user_mode(regs);
735 }
736 
el0t_64_sync_handler(struct pt_regs * regs)737 asmlinkage void noinstr el0t_64_sync_handler(struct pt_regs *regs)
738 {
739 	unsigned long esr = read_sysreg(esr_el1);
740 
741 	switch (ESR_ELx_EC(esr)) {
742 	case ESR_ELx_EC_SVC64:
743 		el0_svc(regs);
744 		break;
745 	case ESR_ELx_EC_DABT_LOW:
746 		el0_da(regs, esr);
747 		break;
748 	case ESR_ELx_EC_IABT_LOW:
749 		el0_ia(regs, esr);
750 		break;
751 	case ESR_ELx_EC_FP_ASIMD:
752 		el0_fpsimd_acc(regs, esr);
753 		break;
754 	case ESR_ELx_EC_SVE:
755 		el0_sve_acc(regs, esr);
756 		break;
757 	case ESR_ELx_EC_SME:
758 		el0_sme_acc(regs, esr);
759 		break;
760 	case ESR_ELx_EC_FP_EXC64:
761 		el0_fpsimd_exc(regs, esr);
762 		break;
763 	case ESR_ELx_EC_SYS64:
764 	case ESR_ELx_EC_WFx:
765 		el0_sys(regs, esr);
766 		break;
767 	case ESR_ELx_EC_SP_ALIGN:
768 		el0_sp(regs, esr);
769 		break;
770 	case ESR_ELx_EC_PC_ALIGN:
771 		el0_pc(regs, esr);
772 		break;
773 	case ESR_ELx_EC_UNKNOWN:
774 		el0_undef(regs, esr);
775 		break;
776 	case ESR_ELx_EC_BTI:
777 		el0_bti(regs);
778 		break;
779 	case ESR_ELx_EC_MOPS:
780 		el0_mops(regs, esr);
781 		break;
782 	case ESR_ELx_EC_GCS:
783 		el0_gcs(regs, esr);
784 		break;
785 	case ESR_ELx_EC_BREAKPT_LOW:
786 		el0_breakpt(regs, esr);
787 		break;
788 	case ESR_ELx_EC_SOFTSTP_LOW:
789 		el0_softstp(regs, esr);
790 		break;
791 	case ESR_ELx_EC_WATCHPT_LOW:
792 		el0_watchpt(regs, esr);
793 		break;
794 	case ESR_ELx_EC_BRK64:
795 		el0_brk64(regs, esr);
796 		break;
797 	case ESR_ELx_EC_FPAC:
798 		el0_fpac(regs, esr);
799 		break;
800 	default:
801 		el0_inv(regs, esr);
802 	}
803 }
804 
el0_interrupt(struct pt_regs * regs,void (* handler)(struct pt_regs *))805 static void noinstr el0_interrupt(struct pt_regs *regs,
806 				  void (*handler)(struct pt_regs *))
807 {
808 	arm64_enter_from_user_mode(regs);
809 
810 	write_sysreg(DAIF_PROCCTX_NOIRQ, daif);
811 
812 	if (regs->pc & BIT(55))
813 		arm64_apply_bp_hardening();
814 
815 	irq_enter_rcu();
816 	do_interrupt_handler(regs, handler);
817 	irq_exit_rcu();
818 
819 	arm64_exit_to_user_mode(regs);
820 }
821 
__el0_irq_handler_common(struct pt_regs * regs)822 static void noinstr __el0_irq_handler_common(struct pt_regs *regs)
823 {
824 	el0_interrupt(regs, handle_arch_irq);
825 }
826 
el0t_64_irq_handler(struct pt_regs * regs)827 asmlinkage void noinstr el0t_64_irq_handler(struct pt_regs *regs)
828 {
829 	__el0_irq_handler_common(regs);
830 }
831 
__el0_fiq_handler_common(struct pt_regs * regs)832 static void noinstr __el0_fiq_handler_common(struct pt_regs *regs)
833 {
834 	el0_interrupt(regs, handle_arch_fiq);
835 }
836 
el0t_64_fiq_handler(struct pt_regs * regs)837 asmlinkage void noinstr el0t_64_fiq_handler(struct pt_regs *regs)
838 {
839 	__el0_fiq_handler_common(regs);
840 }
841 
__el0_error_handler_common(struct pt_regs * regs)842 static void noinstr __el0_error_handler_common(struct pt_regs *regs)
843 {
844 	unsigned long esr = read_sysreg(esr_el1);
845 	irqentry_state_t state;
846 
847 	arm64_enter_from_user_mode(regs);
848 	local_daif_restore(DAIF_ERRCTX);
849 	state = irqentry_nmi_enter(regs);
850 	do_serror(regs, esr);
851 	irqentry_nmi_exit(regs, state);
852 	local_daif_restore(DAIF_PROCCTX);
853 	arm64_exit_to_user_mode(regs);
854 }
855 
el0t_64_error_handler(struct pt_regs * regs)856 asmlinkage void noinstr el0t_64_error_handler(struct pt_regs *regs)
857 {
858 	__el0_error_handler_common(regs);
859 }
860 
861 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
el0_cp15(struct pt_regs * regs,unsigned long esr)862 static void noinstr el0_cp15(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long esr)
863 {
864 	arm64_enter_from_user_mode(regs);
865 	local_daif_restore(DAIF_PROCCTX);
866 	do_el0_cp15(esr, regs);
867 	arm64_exit_to_user_mode(regs);
868 }
869 
el0_svc_compat(struct pt_regs * regs)870 static void noinstr el0_svc_compat(struct pt_regs *regs)
871 {
872 	arm64_enter_from_user_mode(regs);
873 	cortex_a76_erratum_1463225_svc_handler();
874 	local_daif_restore(DAIF_PROCCTX);
875 	do_el0_svc_compat(regs);
876 	arm64_exit_to_user_mode(regs);
877 }
878 
el0_bkpt32(struct pt_regs * regs,unsigned long esr)879 static void noinstr el0_bkpt32(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long esr)
880 {
881 	arm64_enter_from_user_mode(regs);
882 	local_daif_restore(DAIF_PROCCTX);
883 	do_bkpt32(esr, regs);
884 	arm64_exit_to_user_mode(regs);
885 }
886 
el0t_32_sync_handler(struct pt_regs * regs)887 asmlinkage void noinstr el0t_32_sync_handler(struct pt_regs *regs)
888 {
889 	unsigned long esr = read_sysreg(esr_el1);
890 
891 	switch (ESR_ELx_EC(esr)) {
892 	case ESR_ELx_EC_SVC32:
893 		el0_svc_compat(regs);
894 		break;
895 	case ESR_ELx_EC_DABT_LOW:
896 		el0_da(regs, esr);
897 		break;
898 	case ESR_ELx_EC_IABT_LOW:
899 		el0_ia(regs, esr);
900 		break;
901 	case ESR_ELx_EC_FP_ASIMD:
902 		el0_fpsimd_acc(regs, esr);
903 		break;
904 	case ESR_ELx_EC_FP_EXC32:
905 		el0_fpsimd_exc(regs, esr);
906 		break;
907 	case ESR_ELx_EC_PC_ALIGN:
908 		el0_pc(regs, esr);
909 		break;
910 	case ESR_ELx_EC_UNKNOWN:
911 	case ESR_ELx_EC_CP14_MR:
912 	case ESR_ELx_EC_CP14_LS:
913 	case ESR_ELx_EC_CP14_64:
914 		el0_undef(regs, esr);
915 		break;
916 	case ESR_ELx_EC_CP15_32:
917 	case ESR_ELx_EC_CP15_64:
918 		el0_cp15(regs, esr);
919 		break;
920 	case ESR_ELx_EC_BREAKPT_LOW:
921 		el0_breakpt(regs, esr);
922 		break;
923 	case ESR_ELx_EC_SOFTSTP_LOW:
924 		el0_softstp(regs, esr);
925 		break;
926 	case ESR_ELx_EC_WATCHPT_LOW:
927 		el0_watchpt(regs, esr);
928 		break;
929 	case ESR_ELx_EC_BKPT32:
930 		el0_bkpt32(regs, esr);
931 		break;
932 	default:
933 		el0_inv(regs, esr);
934 	}
935 }
936 
el0t_32_irq_handler(struct pt_regs * regs)937 asmlinkage void noinstr el0t_32_irq_handler(struct pt_regs *regs)
938 {
939 	__el0_irq_handler_common(regs);
940 }
941 
el0t_32_fiq_handler(struct pt_regs * regs)942 asmlinkage void noinstr el0t_32_fiq_handler(struct pt_regs *regs)
943 {
944 	__el0_fiq_handler_common(regs);
945 }
946 
el0t_32_error_handler(struct pt_regs * regs)947 asmlinkage void noinstr el0t_32_error_handler(struct pt_regs *regs)
948 {
949 	__el0_error_handler_common(regs);
950 }
951 #else /* CONFIG_COMPAT */
952 UNHANDLED(el0t, 32, sync)
953 UNHANDLED(el0t, 32, irq)
954 UNHANDLED(el0t, 32, fiq)
955 UNHANDLED(el0t, 32, error)
956 #endif /* CONFIG_COMPAT */
957 
handle_bad_stack(struct pt_regs * regs)958 asmlinkage void noinstr __noreturn handle_bad_stack(struct pt_regs *regs)
959 {
960 	unsigned long esr = read_sysreg(esr_el1);
961 	unsigned long far = read_sysreg(far_el1);
962 
963 	irqentry_nmi_enter(regs);
964 	panic_bad_stack(regs, esr, far);
965 }
966 
967 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM_SDE_INTERFACE
968 asmlinkage noinstr unsigned long
__sdei_handler(struct pt_regs * regs,struct sdei_registered_event * arg)969 __sdei_handler(struct pt_regs *regs, struct sdei_registered_event *arg)
970 {
971 	irqentry_state_t state;
972 	unsigned long ret;
973 
974 	/*
975 	 * We didn't take an exception to get here, so the HW hasn't
976 	 * set/cleared bits in PSTATE that we may rely on.
977 	 *
978 	 * The original SDEI spec (ARM DEN 0054A) can be read ambiguously as to
979 	 * whether PSTATE bits are inherited unchanged or generated from
980 	 * scratch, and the TF-A implementation always clears PAN and always
981 	 * clears UAO. There are no other known implementations.
982 	 *
983 	 * Subsequent revisions (ARM DEN 0054B) follow the usual rules for how
984 	 * PSTATE is modified upon architectural exceptions, and so PAN is
985 	 * either inherited or set per SCTLR_ELx.SPAN, and UAO is always
986 	 * cleared.
987 	 *
988 	 * We must explicitly reset PAN to the expected state, including
989 	 * clearing it when the host isn't using it, in case a VM had it set.
990 	 */
991 	if (system_uses_hw_pan())
992 		set_pstate_pan(1);
993 	else if (cpu_has_pan())
994 		set_pstate_pan(0);
995 
996 	state = irqentry_nmi_enter(regs);
997 	ret = do_sdei_event(regs, arg);
998 	irqentry_nmi_exit(regs, state);
999 
1000 	return ret;
1001 }
1002 #endif /* CONFIG_ARM_SDE_INTERFACE */
1003