xref: /linux/arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h (revision e9f0878c4b2004ac19581274c1ae4c61ae3ca70e)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note */
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2012,2013 - ARM Ltd
4  * Author: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
5  *
6  * Derived from arch/arm/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h:
7  * Copyright (C) 2012 - Virtual Open Systems and Columbia University
8  * Author: Christoffer Dall <c.dall@virtualopensystems.com>
9  *
10  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
12  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
13  *
14  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
17  * GNU General Public License for more details.
18  *
19  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20  * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
21  */
22 
23 #ifndef __ARM_KVM_H__
24 #define __ARM_KVM_H__
25 
26 #define KVM_SPSR_EL1	0
27 #define KVM_SPSR_SVC	KVM_SPSR_EL1
28 #define KVM_SPSR_ABT	1
29 #define KVM_SPSR_UND	2
30 #define KVM_SPSR_IRQ	3
31 #define KVM_SPSR_FIQ	4
32 #define KVM_NR_SPSR	5
33 
34 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
35 #include <linux/psci.h>
36 #include <linux/types.h>
37 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
38 
39 #define __KVM_HAVE_GUEST_DEBUG
40 #define __KVM_HAVE_IRQ_LINE
41 #define __KVM_HAVE_READONLY_MEM
42 #define __KVM_HAVE_VCPU_EVENTS
43 
44 #define KVM_COALESCED_MMIO_PAGE_OFFSET 1
45 
46 #define KVM_REG_SIZE(id)						\
47 	(1U << (((id) & KVM_REG_SIZE_MASK) >> KVM_REG_SIZE_SHIFT))
48 
49 struct kvm_regs {
50 	struct user_pt_regs regs;	/* sp = sp_el0 */
51 
52 	__u64	sp_el1;
53 	__u64	elr_el1;
54 
55 	__u64	spsr[KVM_NR_SPSR];
56 
57 	struct user_fpsimd_state fp_regs;
58 };
59 
60 /*
61  * Supported CPU Targets - Adding a new target type is not recommended,
62  * unless there are some special registers not supported by the
63  * genericv8 syreg table.
64  */
65 #define KVM_ARM_TARGET_AEM_V8		0
66 #define KVM_ARM_TARGET_FOUNDATION_V8	1
67 #define KVM_ARM_TARGET_CORTEX_A57	2
68 #define KVM_ARM_TARGET_XGENE_POTENZA	3
69 #define KVM_ARM_TARGET_CORTEX_A53	4
70 /* Generic ARM v8 target */
71 #define KVM_ARM_TARGET_GENERIC_V8	5
72 
73 #define KVM_ARM_NUM_TARGETS		6
74 
75 /* KVM_ARM_SET_DEVICE_ADDR ioctl id encoding */
76 #define KVM_ARM_DEVICE_TYPE_SHIFT	0
77 #define KVM_ARM_DEVICE_TYPE_MASK	(0xffff << KVM_ARM_DEVICE_TYPE_SHIFT)
78 #define KVM_ARM_DEVICE_ID_SHIFT		16
79 #define KVM_ARM_DEVICE_ID_MASK		(0xffff << KVM_ARM_DEVICE_ID_SHIFT)
80 
81 /* Supported device IDs */
82 #define KVM_ARM_DEVICE_VGIC_V2		0
83 
84 /* Supported VGIC address types  */
85 #define KVM_VGIC_V2_ADDR_TYPE_DIST	0
86 #define KVM_VGIC_V2_ADDR_TYPE_CPU	1
87 
88 #define KVM_VGIC_V2_DIST_SIZE		0x1000
89 #define KVM_VGIC_V2_CPU_SIZE		0x2000
90 
91 /* Supported VGICv3 address types  */
92 #define KVM_VGIC_V3_ADDR_TYPE_DIST	2
93 #define KVM_VGIC_V3_ADDR_TYPE_REDIST	3
94 #define KVM_VGIC_ITS_ADDR_TYPE		4
95 #define KVM_VGIC_V3_ADDR_TYPE_REDIST_REGION	5
96 
97 #define KVM_VGIC_V3_DIST_SIZE		SZ_64K
98 #define KVM_VGIC_V3_REDIST_SIZE		(2 * SZ_64K)
99 #define KVM_VGIC_V3_ITS_SIZE		(2 * SZ_64K)
100 
101 #define KVM_ARM_VCPU_POWER_OFF		0 /* CPU is started in OFF state */
102 #define KVM_ARM_VCPU_EL1_32BIT		1 /* CPU running a 32bit VM */
103 #define KVM_ARM_VCPU_PSCI_0_2		2 /* CPU uses PSCI v0.2 */
104 #define KVM_ARM_VCPU_PMU_V3		3 /* Support guest PMUv3 */
105 
106 struct kvm_vcpu_init {
107 	__u32 target;
108 	__u32 features[7];
109 };
110 
111 struct kvm_sregs {
112 };
113 
114 struct kvm_fpu {
115 };
116 
117 /*
118  * See v8 ARM ARM D7.3: Debug Registers
119  *
120  * The architectural limit is 16 debug registers of each type although
121  * in practice there are usually less (see ID_AA64DFR0_EL1).
122  *
123  * Although the control registers are architecturally defined as 32
124  * bits wide we use a 64 bit structure here to keep parity with
125  * KVM_GET/SET_ONE_REG behaviour which treats all system registers as
126  * 64 bit values. It also allows for the possibility of the
127  * architecture expanding the control registers without having to
128  * change the userspace ABI.
129  */
130 #define KVM_ARM_MAX_DBG_REGS 16
131 struct kvm_guest_debug_arch {
132 	__u64 dbg_bcr[KVM_ARM_MAX_DBG_REGS];
133 	__u64 dbg_bvr[KVM_ARM_MAX_DBG_REGS];
134 	__u64 dbg_wcr[KVM_ARM_MAX_DBG_REGS];
135 	__u64 dbg_wvr[KVM_ARM_MAX_DBG_REGS];
136 };
137 
138 struct kvm_debug_exit_arch {
139 	__u32 hsr;
140 	__u64 far;	/* used for watchpoints */
141 };
142 
143 /*
144  * Architecture specific defines for kvm_guest_debug->control
145  */
146 
147 #define KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_SW_BP		(1 << 16)
148 #define KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_HW		(1 << 17)
149 
150 struct kvm_sync_regs {
151 	/* Used with KVM_CAP_ARM_USER_IRQ */
152 	__u64 device_irq_level;
153 };
154 
155 struct kvm_arch_memory_slot {
156 };
157 
158 /* for KVM_GET/SET_VCPU_EVENTS */
159 struct kvm_vcpu_events {
160 	struct {
161 		__u8 serror_pending;
162 		__u8 serror_has_esr;
163 		/* Align it to 8 bytes */
164 		__u8 pad[6];
165 		__u64 serror_esr;
166 	} exception;
167 	__u32 reserved[12];
168 };
169 
170 /* If you need to interpret the index values, here is the key: */
171 #define KVM_REG_ARM_COPROC_MASK		0x000000000FFF0000
172 #define KVM_REG_ARM_COPROC_SHIFT	16
173 
174 /* Normal registers are mapped as coprocessor 16. */
175 #define KVM_REG_ARM_CORE		(0x0010 << KVM_REG_ARM_COPROC_SHIFT)
176 #define KVM_REG_ARM_CORE_REG(name)	(offsetof(struct kvm_regs, name) / sizeof(__u32))
177 
178 /* Some registers need more space to represent values. */
179 #define KVM_REG_ARM_DEMUX		(0x0011 << KVM_REG_ARM_COPROC_SHIFT)
180 #define KVM_REG_ARM_DEMUX_ID_MASK	0x000000000000FF00
181 #define KVM_REG_ARM_DEMUX_ID_SHIFT	8
182 #define KVM_REG_ARM_DEMUX_ID_CCSIDR	(0x00 << KVM_REG_ARM_DEMUX_ID_SHIFT)
183 #define KVM_REG_ARM_DEMUX_VAL_MASK	0x00000000000000FF
184 #define KVM_REG_ARM_DEMUX_VAL_SHIFT	0
185 
186 /* AArch64 system registers */
187 #define KVM_REG_ARM64_SYSREG		(0x0013 << KVM_REG_ARM_COPROC_SHIFT)
188 #define KVM_REG_ARM64_SYSREG_OP0_MASK	0x000000000000c000
189 #define KVM_REG_ARM64_SYSREG_OP0_SHIFT	14
190 #define KVM_REG_ARM64_SYSREG_OP1_MASK	0x0000000000003800
191 #define KVM_REG_ARM64_SYSREG_OP1_SHIFT	11
192 #define KVM_REG_ARM64_SYSREG_CRN_MASK	0x0000000000000780
193 #define KVM_REG_ARM64_SYSREG_CRN_SHIFT	7
194 #define KVM_REG_ARM64_SYSREG_CRM_MASK	0x0000000000000078
195 #define KVM_REG_ARM64_SYSREG_CRM_SHIFT	3
196 #define KVM_REG_ARM64_SYSREG_OP2_MASK	0x0000000000000007
197 #define KVM_REG_ARM64_SYSREG_OP2_SHIFT	0
198 
199 #define ARM64_SYS_REG_SHIFT_MASK(x,n) \
200 	(((x) << KVM_REG_ARM64_SYSREG_ ## n ## _SHIFT) & \
201 	KVM_REG_ARM64_SYSREG_ ## n ## _MASK)
202 
203 #define __ARM64_SYS_REG(op0,op1,crn,crm,op2) \
204 	(KVM_REG_ARM64 | KVM_REG_ARM64_SYSREG | \
205 	ARM64_SYS_REG_SHIFT_MASK(op0, OP0) | \
206 	ARM64_SYS_REG_SHIFT_MASK(op1, OP1) | \
207 	ARM64_SYS_REG_SHIFT_MASK(crn, CRN) | \
208 	ARM64_SYS_REG_SHIFT_MASK(crm, CRM) | \
209 	ARM64_SYS_REG_SHIFT_MASK(op2, OP2))
210 
211 #define ARM64_SYS_REG(...) (__ARM64_SYS_REG(__VA_ARGS__) | KVM_REG_SIZE_U64)
212 
213 /* Physical Timer EL0 Registers */
214 #define KVM_REG_ARM_PTIMER_CTL		ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 3, 14, 2, 1)
215 #define KVM_REG_ARM_PTIMER_CVAL		ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 3, 14, 2, 2)
216 #define KVM_REG_ARM_PTIMER_CNT		ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 3, 14, 0, 1)
217 
218 /* EL0 Virtual Timer Registers */
219 #define KVM_REG_ARM_TIMER_CTL		ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 3, 14, 3, 1)
220 #define KVM_REG_ARM_TIMER_CNT		ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 3, 14, 3, 2)
221 #define KVM_REG_ARM_TIMER_CVAL		ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 3, 14, 0, 2)
222 
223 /* KVM-as-firmware specific pseudo-registers */
224 #define KVM_REG_ARM_FW			(0x0014 << KVM_REG_ARM_COPROC_SHIFT)
225 #define KVM_REG_ARM_FW_REG(r)		(KVM_REG_ARM64 | KVM_REG_SIZE_U64 | \
226 					 KVM_REG_ARM_FW | ((r) & 0xffff))
227 #define KVM_REG_ARM_PSCI_VERSION	KVM_REG_ARM_FW_REG(0)
228 
229 /* Device Control API: ARM VGIC */
230 #define KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_ADDR	0
231 #define KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_DIST_REGS	1
232 #define KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_CPU_REGS	2
233 #define   KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_CPUID_SHIFT	32
234 #define   KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_CPUID_MASK	(0xffULL << KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_CPUID_SHIFT)
235 #define   KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_V3_MPIDR_SHIFT 32
236 #define   KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_V3_MPIDR_MASK \
237 			(0xffffffffULL << KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_V3_MPIDR_SHIFT)
238 #define   KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_OFFSET_SHIFT	0
239 #define   KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_OFFSET_MASK	(0xffffffffULL << KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_OFFSET_SHIFT)
240 #define   KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_SYSREG_INSTR_MASK (0xffff)
241 #define KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_NR_IRQS	3
242 #define KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_CTRL	4
243 #define KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_REDIST_REGS 5
244 #define KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_CPU_SYSREGS 6
245 #define KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_LEVEL_INFO  7
246 #define KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_ITS_REGS 8
247 #define KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_LINE_LEVEL_INFO_SHIFT	10
248 #define KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_LINE_LEVEL_INFO_MASK \
249 			(0x3fffffULL << KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_LINE_LEVEL_INFO_SHIFT)
250 #define KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_LINE_LEVEL_INTID_MASK	0x3ff
251 #define VGIC_LEVEL_INFO_LINE_LEVEL	0
252 
253 #define   KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_CTRL_INIT		0
254 #define   KVM_DEV_ARM_ITS_SAVE_TABLES           1
255 #define   KVM_DEV_ARM_ITS_RESTORE_TABLES        2
256 #define   KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_SAVE_PENDING_TABLES	3
257 #define   KVM_DEV_ARM_ITS_CTRL_RESET		4
258 
259 /* Device Control API on vcpu fd */
260 #define KVM_ARM_VCPU_PMU_V3_CTRL	0
261 #define   KVM_ARM_VCPU_PMU_V3_IRQ	0
262 #define   KVM_ARM_VCPU_PMU_V3_INIT	1
263 #define KVM_ARM_VCPU_TIMER_CTRL		1
264 #define   KVM_ARM_VCPU_TIMER_IRQ_VTIMER		0
265 #define   KVM_ARM_VCPU_TIMER_IRQ_PTIMER		1
266 
267 /* KVM_IRQ_LINE irq field index values */
268 #define KVM_ARM_IRQ_TYPE_SHIFT		24
269 #define KVM_ARM_IRQ_TYPE_MASK		0xff
270 #define KVM_ARM_IRQ_VCPU_SHIFT		16
271 #define KVM_ARM_IRQ_VCPU_MASK		0xff
272 #define KVM_ARM_IRQ_NUM_SHIFT		0
273 #define KVM_ARM_IRQ_NUM_MASK		0xffff
274 
275 /* irq_type field */
276 #define KVM_ARM_IRQ_TYPE_CPU		0
277 #define KVM_ARM_IRQ_TYPE_SPI		1
278 #define KVM_ARM_IRQ_TYPE_PPI		2
279 
280 /* out-of-kernel GIC cpu interrupt injection irq_number field */
281 #define KVM_ARM_IRQ_CPU_IRQ		0
282 #define KVM_ARM_IRQ_CPU_FIQ		1
283 
284 /*
285  * This used to hold the highest supported SPI, but it is now obsolete
286  * and only here to provide source code level compatibility with older
287  * userland. The highest SPI number can be set via KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_NR_IRQS.
288  */
289 #ifndef __KERNEL__
290 #define KVM_ARM_IRQ_GIC_MAX		127
291 #endif
292 
293 /* One single KVM irqchip, ie. the VGIC */
294 #define KVM_NR_IRQCHIPS          1
295 
296 /* PSCI interface */
297 #define KVM_PSCI_FN_BASE		0x95c1ba5e
298 #define KVM_PSCI_FN(n)			(KVM_PSCI_FN_BASE + (n))
299 
300 #define KVM_PSCI_FN_CPU_SUSPEND		KVM_PSCI_FN(0)
301 #define KVM_PSCI_FN_CPU_OFF		KVM_PSCI_FN(1)
302 #define KVM_PSCI_FN_CPU_ON		KVM_PSCI_FN(2)
303 #define KVM_PSCI_FN_MIGRATE		KVM_PSCI_FN(3)
304 
305 #define KVM_PSCI_RET_SUCCESS		PSCI_RET_SUCCESS
306 #define KVM_PSCI_RET_NI			PSCI_RET_NOT_SUPPORTED
307 #define KVM_PSCI_RET_INVAL		PSCI_RET_INVALID_PARAMS
308 #define KVM_PSCI_RET_DENIED		PSCI_RET_DENIED
309 
310 #endif
311 
312 #endif /* __ARM_KVM_H__ */
313