xref: /linux/arch/arm64/include/asm/traps.h (revision bb9ae1a66c85eeb626864efd812c62026e126ec0)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
2 /*
3  * Based on arch/arm/include/asm/traps.h
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Ltd.
6  */
7 #ifndef __ASM_TRAP_H
8 #define __ASM_TRAP_H
9 
10 #include <linux/list.h>
11 #include <asm/esr.h>
12 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
13 #include <asm/sections.h>
14 
15 #ifdef CONFIG_ARMV8_DEPRECATED
16 bool try_emulate_armv8_deprecated(struct pt_regs *regs, u32 insn);
17 #else
18 static inline bool
19 try_emulate_armv8_deprecated(struct pt_regs *regs, u32 insn)
20 {
21 	return false;
22 }
23 #endif /* CONFIG_ARMV8_DEPRECATED */
24 
25 void force_signal_inject(int signal, int code, unsigned long address, unsigned long err);
26 void arm64_notify_segfault(unsigned long addr);
27 void arm64_force_sig_fault(int signo, int code, unsigned long far, const char *str);
28 void arm64_force_sig_fault_pkey(unsigned long far, const char *str, int pkey);
29 void arm64_force_sig_mceerr(int code, unsigned long far, short lsb, const char *str);
30 void arm64_force_sig_ptrace_errno_trap(int errno, unsigned long far, const char *str);
31 
32 int early_brk64(unsigned long addr, unsigned long esr, struct pt_regs *regs);
33 
34 /*
35  * Move regs->pc to next instruction and do necessary setup before it
36  * is executed.
37  */
38 void arm64_skip_faulting_instruction(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long size);
39 
40 static inline int __in_irqentry_text(unsigned long ptr)
41 {
42 	return ptr >= (unsigned long)&__irqentry_text_start &&
43 	       ptr < (unsigned long)&__irqentry_text_end;
44 }
45 
46 static inline int in_entry_text(unsigned long ptr)
47 {
48 	return ptr >= (unsigned long)&__entry_text_start &&
49 	       ptr < (unsigned long)&__entry_text_end;
50 }
51 
52 /*
53  * CPUs with the RAS extensions have an Implementation-Defined-Syndrome bit
54  * to indicate whether this ESR has a RAS encoding. CPUs without this feature
55  * have a ISS-Valid bit in the same position.
56  * If this bit is set, we know its not a RAS SError.
57  * If its clear, we need to know if the CPU supports RAS. Uncategorized RAS
58  * errors share the same encoding as an all-zeros encoding from a CPU that
59  * doesn't support RAS.
60  */
61 static inline bool arm64_is_ras_serror(unsigned long esr)
62 {
63 	WARN_ON(preemptible());
64 
65 	if (esr & ESR_ELx_IDS)
66 		return false;
67 
68 	if (this_cpu_has_cap(ARM64_HAS_RAS_EXTN))
69 		return true;
70 	else
71 		return false;
72 }
73 
74 /*
75  * Return the AET bits from a RAS SError's ESR.
76  *
77  * It is implementation defined whether Uncategorized errors are containable.
78  * We treat them as Uncontainable.
79  * Non-RAS SError's are reported as Uncontained/Uncategorized.
80  */
81 static inline unsigned long arm64_ras_serror_get_severity(unsigned long esr)
82 {
83 	unsigned long aet = esr & ESR_ELx_AET;
84 
85 	if (!arm64_is_ras_serror(esr)) {
86 		/* Not a RAS error, we can't interpret the ESR. */
87 		return ESR_ELx_AET_UC;
88 	}
89 
90 	/*
91 	 * AET is RES0 if 'the value returned in the DFSC field is not
92 	 * [ESR_ELx_FSC_SERROR]'
93 	 */
94 	if ((esr & ESR_ELx_FSC) != ESR_ELx_FSC_SERROR) {
95 		/* No severity information : Uncategorized */
96 		return ESR_ELx_AET_UC;
97 	}
98 
99 	return aet;
100 }
101 
102 bool arm64_is_fatal_ras_serror(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long esr);
103 void __noreturn arm64_serror_panic(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long esr);
104 
105 static inline void arm64_mops_reset_regs(struct user_pt_regs *regs, unsigned long esr)
106 {
107 	bool wrong_option = esr & ESR_ELx_MOPS_ISS_WRONG_OPTION;
108 	bool option_a = esr & ESR_ELx_MOPS_ISS_OPTION_A;
109 	int dstreg = ESR_ELx_MOPS_ISS_DESTREG(esr);
110 	int srcreg = ESR_ELx_MOPS_ISS_SRCREG(esr);
111 	int sizereg = ESR_ELx_MOPS_ISS_SIZEREG(esr);
112 	unsigned long dst, src, size;
113 
114 	dst = regs->regs[dstreg];
115 	src = regs->regs[srcreg];
116 	size = regs->regs[sizereg];
117 
118 	/*
119 	 * Put the registers back in the original format suitable for a
120 	 * prologue instruction, using the generic return routine from the
121 	 * Arm ARM (DDI 0487I.a) rules CNTMJ and MWFQH.
122 	 */
123 	if (esr & ESR_ELx_MOPS_ISS_MEM_INST) {
124 		/* SET* instruction */
125 		if (option_a ^ wrong_option) {
126 			/* Format is from Option A; forward set */
127 			regs->regs[dstreg] = dst + size;
128 			regs->regs[sizereg] = -size;
129 		}
130 	} else {
131 		/* CPY* instruction */
132 		if (!(option_a ^ wrong_option)) {
133 			/* Format is from Option B */
134 			if (regs->pstate & PSR_N_BIT) {
135 				/* Backward copy */
136 				regs->regs[dstreg] = dst - size;
137 				regs->regs[srcreg] = src - size;
138 			}
139 		} else {
140 			/* Format is from Option A */
141 			if (size & BIT(63)) {
142 				/* Forward copy */
143 				regs->regs[dstreg] = dst + size;
144 				regs->regs[srcreg] = src + size;
145 				regs->regs[sizereg] = -size;
146 			}
147 		}
148 	}
149 
150 	if (esr & ESR_ELx_MOPS_ISS_FROM_EPILOGUE)
151 		regs->pc -= 8;
152 	else
153 		regs->pc -= 4;
154 }
155 #endif
156