xref: /linux/arch/arm64/include/asm/traps.h (revision 906fd46a65383cd639e5eec72a047efc33045d86)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
2 /*
3  * Based on arch/arm/include/asm/traps.h
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Ltd.
6  */
7 #ifndef __ASM_TRAP_H
8 #define __ASM_TRAP_H
9 
10 #include <linux/list.h>
11 #include <asm/esr.h>
12 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
13 #include <asm/sections.h>
14 
15 #ifdef CONFIG_ARMV8_DEPRECATED
16 bool try_emulate_armv8_deprecated(struct pt_regs *regs, u32 insn);
17 #else
18 static inline bool
19 try_emulate_armv8_deprecated(struct pt_regs *regs, u32 insn)
20 {
21 	return false;
22 }
23 #endif /* CONFIG_ARMV8_DEPRECATED */
24 
25 void force_signal_inject(int signal, int code, unsigned long address, unsigned long err);
26 void arm64_notify_segfault(unsigned long addr);
27 void arm64_force_sig_fault(int signo, int code, unsigned long far, const char *str);
28 void arm64_force_sig_mceerr(int code, unsigned long far, short lsb, const char *str);
29 void arm64_force_sig_ptrace_errno_trap(int errno, unsigned long far, const char *str);
30 
31 int early_brk64(unsigned long addr, unsigned long esr, struct pt_regs *regs);
32 
33 /*
34  * Move regs->pc to next instruction and do necessary setup before it
35  * is executed.
36  */
37 void arm64_skip_faulting_instruction(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long size);
38 
39 static inline int __in_irqentry_text(unsigned long ptr)
40 {
41 	return ptr >= (unsigned long)&__irqentry_text_start &&
42 	       ptr < (unsigned long)&__irqentry_text_end;
43 }
44 
45 static inline int in_entry_text(unsigned long ptr)
46 {
47 	return ptr >= (unsigned long)&__entry_text_start &&
48 	       ptr < (unsigned long)&__entry_text_end;
49 }
50 
51 /*
52  * CPUs with the RAS extensions have an Implementation-Defined-Syndrome bit
53  * to indicate whether this ESR has a RAS encoding. CPUs without this feature
54  * have a ISS-Valid bit in the same position.
55  * If this bit is set, we know its not a RAS SError.
56  * If its clear, we need to know if the CPU supports RAS. Uncategorized RAS
57  * errors share the same encoding as an all-zeros encoding from a CPU that
58  * doesn't support RAS.
59  */
60 static inline bool arm64_is_ras_serror(unsigned long esr)
61 {
62 	WARN_ON(preemptible());
63 
64 	if (esr & ESR_ELx_IDS)
65 		return false;
66 
67 	if (this_cpu_has_cap(ARM64_HAS_RAS_EXTN))
68 		return true;
69 	else
70 		return false;
71 }
72 
73 /*
74  * Return the AET bits from a RAS SError's ESR.
75  *
76  * It is implementation defined whether Uncategorized errors are containable.
77  * We treat them as Uncontainable.
78  * Non-RAS SError's are reported as Uncontained/Uncategorized.
79  */
80 static inline unsigned long arm64_ras_serror_get_severity(unsigned long esr)
81 {
82 	unsigned long aet = esr & ESR_ELx_AET;
83 
84 	if (!arm64_is_ras_serror(esr)) {
85 		/* Not a RAS error, we can't interpret the ESR. */
86 		return ESR_ELx_AET_UC;
87 	}
88 
89 	/*
90 	 * AET is RES0 if 'the value returned in the DFSC field is not
91 	 * [ESR_ELx_FSC_SERROR]'
92 	 */
93 	if ((esr & ESR_ELx_FSC) != ESR_ELx_FSC_SERROR) {
94 		/* No severity information : Uncategorized */
95 		return ESR_ELx_AET_UC;
96 	}
97 
98 	return aet;
99 }
100 
101 bool arm64_is_fatal_ras_serror(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long esr);
102 void __noreturn arm64_serror_panic(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long esr);
103 
104 static inline void arm64_mops_reset_regs(struct user_pt_regs *regs, unsigned long esr)
105 {
106 	bool wrong_option = esr & ESR_ELx_MOPS_ISS_WRONG_OPTION;
107 	bool option_a = esr & ESR_ELx_MOPS_ISS_OPTION_A;
108 	int dstreg = ESR_ELx_MOPS_ISS_DESTREG(esr);
109 	int srcreg = ESR_ELx_MOPS_ISS_SRCREG(esr);
110 	int sizereg = ESR_ELx_MOPS_ISS_SIZEREG(esr);
111 	unsigned long dst, src, size;
112 
113 	dst = regs->regs[dstreg];
114 	src = regs->regs[srcreg];
115 	size = regs->regs[sizereg];
116 
117 	/*
118 	 * Put the registers back in the original format suitable for a
119 	 * prologue instruction, using the generic return routine from the
120 	 * Arm ARM (DDI 0487I.a) rules CNTMJ and MWFQH.
121 	 */
122 	if (esr & ESR_ELx_MOPS_ISS_MEM_INST) {
123 		/* SET* instruction */
124 		if (option_a ^ wrong_option) {
125 			/* Format is from Option A; forward set */
126 			regs->regs[dstreg] = dst + size;
127 			regs->regs[sizereg] = -size;
128 		}
129 	} else {
130 		/* CPY* instruction */
131 		if (!(option_a ^ wrong_option)) {
132 			/* Format is from Option B */
133 			if (regs->pstate & PSR_N_BIT) {
134 				/* Backward copy */
135 				regs->regs[dstreg] = dst - size;
136 				regs->regs[srcreg] = src - size;
137 			}
138 		} else {
139 			/* Format is from Option A */
140 			if (size & BIT(63)) {
141 				/* Forward copy */
142 				regs->regs[dstreg] = dst + size;
143 				regs->regs[srcreg] = src + size;
144 				regs->regs[sizereg] = -size;
145 			}
146 		}
147 	}
148 
149 	if (esr & ESR_ELx_MOPS_ISS_FROM_EPILOGUE)
150 		regs->pc -= 8;
151 	else
152 		regs->pc -= 4;
153 }
154 #endif
155