xref: /linux/arch/arm64/include/asm/percpu.h (revision 24168c5e6dfbdd5b414f048f47f75d64533296ca)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2013 ARM Ltd.
4  */
5 #ifndef __ASM_PERCPU_H
6 #define __ASM_PERCPU_H
7 
8 #include <linux/preempt.h>
9 
10 #include <asm/alternative.h>
11 #include <asm/cmpxchg.h>
12 #include <asm/stack_pointer.h>
13 #include <asm/sysreg.h>
14 
15 static inline void set_my_cpu_offset(unsigned long off)
16 {
17 	asm volatile(ALTERNATIVE("msr tpidr_el1, %0",
18 				 "msr tpidr_el2, %0",
19 				 ARM64_HAS_VIRT_HOST_EXTN)
20 			:: "r" (off) : "memory");
21 }
22 
23 static inline unsigned long __hyp_my_cpu_offset(void)
24 {
25 	/*
26 	 * Non-VHE hyp code runs with preemption disabled. No need to hazard
27 	 * the register access against barrier() as in __kern_my_cpu_offset.
28 	 */
29 	return read_sysreg(tpidr_el2);
30 }
31 
32 static inline unsigned long __kern_my_cpu_offset(void)
33 {
34 	unsigned long off;
35 
36 	/*
37 	 * We want to allow caching the value, so avoid using volatile and
38 	 * instead use a fake stack read to hazard against barrier().
39 	 */
40 	asm(ALTERNATIVE("mrs %0, tpidr_el1",
41 			"mrs %0, tpidr_el2",
42 			ARM64_HAS_VIRT_HOST_EXTN)
43 		: "=r" (off) :
44 		"Q" (*(const unsigned long *)current_stack_pointer));
45 
46 	return off;
47 }
48 
49 #ifdef __KVM_NVHE_HYPERVISOR__
50 #define __my_cpu_offset __hyp_my_cpu_offset()
51 #else
52 #define __my_cpu_offset __kern_my_cpu_offset()
53 #endif
54 
55 #define PERCPU_RW_OPS(sz)						\
56 static inline unsigned long __percpu_read_##sz(void *ptr)		\
57 {									\
58 	return READ_ONCE(*(u##sz *)ptr);				\
59 }									\
60 									\
61 static inline void __percpu_write_##sz(void *ptr, unsigned long val)	\
62 {									\
63 	WRITE_ONCE(*(u##sz *)ptr, (u##sz)val);				\
64 }
65 
66 #define __PERCPU_OP_CASE(w, sfx, name, sz, op_llsc, op_lse)		\
67 static inline void							\
68 __percpu_##name##_case_##sz(void *ptr, unsigned long val)		\
69 {									\
70 	unsigned int loop;						\
71 	u##sz tmp;							\
72 									\
73 	asm volatile (ARM64_LSE_ATOMIC_INSN(				\
74 	/* LL/SC */							\
75 	"1:	ldxr" #sfx "\t%" #w "[tmp], %[ptr]\n"			\
76 		#op_llsc "\t%" #w "[tmp], %" #w "[tmp], %" #w "[val]\n"	\
77 	"	stxr" #sfx "\t%w[loop], %" #w "[tmp], %[ptr]\n"		\
78 	"	cbnz	%w[loop], 1b",					\
79 	/* LSE atomics */						\
80 		#op_lse "\t%" #w "[val], %[ptr]\n"			\
81 		__nops(3))						\
82 	: [loop] "=&r" (loop), [tmp] "=&r" (tmp),			\
83 	  [ptr] "+Q"(*(u##sz *)ptr)					\
84 	: [val] "r" ((u##sz)(val)));					\
85 }
86 
87 #define __PERCPU_RET_OP_CASE(w, sfx, name, sz, op_llsc, op_lse)		\
88 static inline u##sz							\
89 __percpu_##name##_return_case_##sz(void *ptr, unsigned long val)	\
90 {									\
91 	unsigned int loop;						\
92 	u##sz ret;							\
93 									\
94 	asm volatile (ARM64_LSE_ATOMIC_INSN(				\
95 	/* LL/SC */							\
96 	"1:	ldxr" #sfx "\t%" #w "[ret], %[ptr]\n"			\
97 		#op_llsc "\t%" #w "[ret], %" #w "[ret], %" #w "[val]\n"	\
98 	"	stxr" #sfx "\t%w[loop], %" #w "[ret], %[ptr]\n"		\
99 	"	cbnz	%w[loop], 1b",					\
100 	/* LSE atomics */						\
101 		#op_lse "\t%" #w "[val], %" #w "[ret], %[ptr]\n"	\
102 		#op_llsc "\t%" #w "[ret], %" #w "[ret], %" #w "[val]\n"	\
103 		__nops(2))						\
104 	: [loop] "=&r" (loop), [ret] "=&r" (ret),			\
105 	  [ptr] "+Q"(*(u##sz *)ptr)					\
106 	: [val] "r" ((u##sz)(val)));					\
107 									\
108 	return ret;							\
109 }
110 
111 #define PERCPU_OP(name, op_llsc, op_lse)				\
112 	__PERCPU_OP_CASE(w, b, name,  8, op_llsc, op_lse)		\
113 	__PERCPU_OP_CASE(w, h, name, 16, op_llsc, op_lse)		\
114 	__PERCPU_OP_CASE(w,  , name, 32, op_llsc, op_lse)		\
115 	__PERCPU_OP_CASE( ,  , name, 64, op_llsc, op_lse)
116 
117 #define PERCPU_RET_OP(name, op_llsc, op_lse)				\
118 	__PERCPU_RET_OP_CASE(w, b, name,  8, op_llsc, op_lse)		\
119 	__PERCPU_RET_OP_CASE(w, h, name, 16, op_llsc, op_lse)		\
120 	__PERCPU_RET_OP_CASE(w,  , name, 32, op_llsc, op_lse)		\
121 	__PERCPU_RET_OP_CASE( ,  , name, 64, op_llsc, op_lse)
122 
123 PERCPU_RW_OPS(8)
124 PERCPU_RW_OPS(16)
125 PERCPU_RW_OPS(32)
126 PERCPU_RW_OPS(64)
127 PERCPU_OP(add, add, stadd)
128 PERCPU_OP(andnot, bic, stclr)
129 PERCPU_OP(or, orr, stset)
130 PERCPU_RET_OP(add, add, ldadd)
131 
132 #undef PERCPU_RW_OPS
133 #undef __PERCPU_OP_CASE
134 #undef __PERCPU_RET_OP_CASE
135 #undef PERCPU_OP
136 #undef PERCPU_RET_OP
137 
138 /*
139  * It would be nice to avoid the conditional call into the scheduler when
140  * re-enabling preemption for preemptible kernels, but doing that in a way
141  * which builds inside a module would mean messing directly with the preempt
142  * count. If you do this, peterz and tglx will hunt you down.
143  *
144  * Not to mention it'll break the actual preemption model for missing a
145  * preemption point when TIF_NEED_RESCHED gets set while preemption is
146  * disabled.
147  */
148 
149 #define _pcp_protect(op, pcp, ...)					\
150 ({									\
151 	preempt_disable_notrace();					\
152 	op(raw_cpu_ptr(&(pcp)), __VA_ARGS__);				\
153 	preempt_enable_notrace();					\
154 })
155 
156 #define _pcp_protect_return(op, pcp, args...)				\
157 ({									\
158 	typeof(pcp) __retval;						\
159 	preempt_disable_notrace();					\
160 	__retval = (typeof(pcp))op(raw_cpu_ptr(&(pcp)), ##args);	\
161 	preempt_enable_notrace();					\
162 	__retval;							\
163 })
164 
165 #define this_cpu_read_1(pcp)		\
166 	_pcp_protect_return(__percpu_read_8, pcp)
167 #define this_cpu_read_2(pcp)		\
168 	_pcp_protect_return(__percpu_read_16, pcp)
169 #define this_cpu_read_4(pcp)		\
170 	_pcp_protect_return(__percpu_read_32, pcp)
171 #define this_cpu_read_8(pcp)		\
172 	_pcp_protect_return(__percpu_read_64, pcp)
173 
174 #define this_cpu_write_1(pcp, val)	\
175 	_pcp_protect(__percpu_write_8, pcp, (unsigned long)val)
176 #define this_cpu_write_2(pcp, val)	\
177 	_pcp_protect(__percpu_write_16, pcp, (unsigned long)val)
178 #define this_cpu_write_4(pcp, val)	\
179 	_pcp_protect(__percpu_write_32, pcp, (unsigned long)val)
180 #define this_cpu_write_8(pcp, val)	\
181 	_pcp_protect(__percpu_write_64, pcp, (unsigned long)val)
182 
183 #define this_cpu_add_1(pcp, val)	\
184 	_pcp_protect(__percpu_add_case_8, pcp, val)
185 #define this_cpu_add_2(pcp, val)	\
186 	_pcp_protect(__percpu_add_case_16, pcp, val)
187 #define this_cpu_add_4(pcp, val)	\
188 	_pcp_protect(__percpu_add_case_32, pcp, val)
189 #define this_cpu_add_8(pcp, val)	\
190 	_pcp_protect(__percpu_add_case_64, pcp, val)
191 
192 #define this_cpu_add_return_1(pcp, val)	\
193 	_pcp_protect_return(__percpu_add_return_case_8, pcp, val)
194 #define this_cpu_add_return_2(pcp, val)	\
195 	_pcp_protect_return(__percpu_add_return_case_16, pcp, val)
196 #define this_cpu_add_return_4(pcp, val)	\
197 	_pcp_protect_return(__percpu_add_return_case_32, pcp, val)
198 #define this_cpu_add_return_8(pcp, val)	\
199 	_pcp_protect_return(__percpu_add_return_case_64, pcp, val)
200 
201 #define this_cpu_and_1(pcp, val)	\
202 	_pcp_protect(__percpu_andnot_case_8, pcp, ~val)
203 #define this_cpu_and_2(pcp, val)	\
204 	_pcp_protect(__percpu_andnot_case_16, pcp, ~val)
205 #define this_cpu_and_4(pcp, val)	\
206 	_pcp_protect(__percpu_andnot_case_32, pcp, ~val)
207 #define this_cpu_and_8(pcp, val)	\
208 	_pcp_protect(__percpu_andnot_case_64, pcp, ~val)
209 
210 #define this_cpu_or_1(pcp, val)		\
211 	_pcp_protect(__percpu_or_case_8, pcp, val)
212 #define this_cpu_or_2(pcp, val)		\
213 	_pcp_protect(__percpu_or_case_16, pcp, val)
214 #define this_cpu_or_4(pcp, val)		\
215 	_pcp_protect(__percpu_or_case_32, pcp, val)
216 #define this_cpu_or_8(pcp, val)		\
217 	_pcp_protect(__percpu_or_case_64, pcp, val)
218 
219 #define this_cpu_xchg_1(pcp, val)	\
220 	_pcp_protect_return(xchg_relaxed, pcp, val)
221 #define this_cpu_xchg_2(pcp, val)	\
222 	_pcp_protect_return(xchg_relaxed, pcp, val)
223 #define this_cpu_xchg_4(pcp, val)	\
224 	_pcp_protect_return(xchg_relaxed, pcp, val)
225 #define this_cpu_xchg_8(pcp, val)	\
226 	_pcp_protect_return(xchg_relaxed, pcp, val)
227 
228 #define this_cpu_cmpxchg_1(pcp, o, n)	\
229 	_pcp_protect_return(cmpxchg_relaxed, pcp, o, n)
230 #define this_cpu_cmpxchg_2(pcp, o, n)	\
231 	_pcp_protect_return(cmpxchg_relaxed, pcp, o, n)
232 #define this_cpu_cmpxchg_4(pcp, o, n)	\
233 	_pcp_protect_return(cmpxchg_relaxed, pcp, o, n)
234 #define this_cpu_cmpxchg_8(pcp, o, n)	\
235 	_pcp_protect_return(cmpxchg_relaxed, pcp, o, n)
236 
237 #define this_cpu_cmpxchg64(pcp, o, n)	this_cpu_cmpxchg_8(pcp, o, n)
238 
239 #define this_cpu_cmpxchg128(pcp, o, n)					\
240 ({									\
241 	typedef typeof(pcp) pcp_op_T__;					\
242 	u128 old__, new__, ret__;					\
243 	pcp_op_T__ *ptr__;						\
244 	old__ = o;							\
245 	new__ = n;							\
246 	preempt_disable_notrace();					\
247 	ptr__ = raw_cpu_ptr(&(pcp));					\
248 	ret__ = cmpxchg128_local((void *)ptr__, old__, new__);		\
249 	preempt_enable_notrace();					\
250 	ret__;								\
251 })
252 
253 #ifdef __KVM_NVHE_HYPERVISOR__
254 extern unsigned long __hyp_per_cpu_offset(unsigned int cpu);
255 #define __per_cpu_offset
256 #define per_cpu_offset(cpu)	__hyp_per_cpu_offset((cpu))
257 #endif
258 
259 #include <asm-generic/percpu.h>
260 
261 /* Redefine macros for nVHE hyp under DEBUG_PREEMPT to avoid its dependencies. */
262 #if defined(__KVM_NVHE_HYPERVISOR__) && defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_PREEMPT)
263 #undef	this_cpu_ptr
264 #define	this_cpu_ptr		raw_cpu_ptr
265 #undef	__this_cpu_read
266 #define	__this_cpu_read		raw_cpu_read
267 #undef	__this_cpu_write
268 #define	__this_cpu_write	raw_cpu_write
269 #endif
270 
271 #endif /* __ASM_PERCPU_H */
272