xref: /linux/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_nested.h (revision 68a052239fc4b351e961f698b824f7654a346091)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 #ifndef __ARM64_KVM_NESTED_H
3 #define __ARM64_KVM_NESTED_H
4 
5 #include <linux/bitfield.h>
6 #include <linux/kvm_host.h>
7 #include <asm/kvm_emulate.h>
8 #include <asm/kvm_pgtable.h>
9 
10 static inline bool vcpu_has_nv(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
11 {
12 	return (!__is_defined(__KVM_NVHE_HYPERVISOR__) &&
13 		cpus_have_final_cap(ARM64_HAS_NESTED_VIRT) &&
14 		vcpu_has_feature(vcpu, KVM_ARM_VCPU_HAS_EL2));
15 }
16 
17 /* Translation helpers from non-VHE EL2 to EL1 */
18 static inline u64 tcr_el2_ps_to_tcr_el1_ips(u64 tcr_el2)
19 {
20 	return (u64)FIELD_GET(TCR_EL2_PS_MASK, tcr_el2) << TCR_IPS_SHIFT;
21 }
22 
23 static inline u64 translate_tcr_el2_to_tcr_el1(u64 tcr)
24 {
25 	return TCR_EPD1_MASK |				/* disable TTBR1_EL1 */
26 	       ((tcr & TCR_EL2_TBI) ? TCR_TBI0 : 0) |
27 	       tcr_el2_ps_to_tcr_el1_ips(tcr) |
28 	       (tcr & TCR_EL2_TG0_MASK) |
29 	       (tcr & TCR_EL2_ORGN0_MASK) |
30 	       (tcr & TCR_EL2_IRGN0_MASK) |
31 	       (tcr & TCR_EL2_T0SZ_MASK);
32 }
33 
34 static inline u64 translate_cptr_el2_to_cpacr_el1(u64 cptr_el2)
35 {
36 	u64 cpacr_el1 = CPACR_EL1_RES1;
37 
38 	if (cptr_el2 & CPTR_EL2_TTA)
39 		cpacr_el1 |= CPACR_EL1_TTA;
40 	if (!(cptr_el2 & CPTR_EL2_TFP))
41 		cpacr_el1 |= CPACR_EL1_FPEN;
42 	if (!(cptr_el2 & CPTR_EL2_TZ))
43 		cpacr_el1 |= CPACR_EL1_ZEN;
44 
45 	cpacr_el1 |= cptr_el2 & (CPTR_EL2_TCPAC | CPTR_EL2_TAM);
46 
47 	return cpacr_el1;
48 }
49 
50 static inline u64 translate_sctlr_el2_to_sctlr_el1(u64 val)
51 {
52 	/* Only preserve the minimal set of bits we support */
53 	val &= (SCTLR_ELx_M | SCTLR_ELx_A | SCTLR_ELx_C | SCTLR_ELx_SA |
54 		SCTLR_ELx_I | SCTLR_ELx_IESB | SCTLR_ELx_WXN | SCTLR_ELx_EE);
55 	val |= SCTLR_EL1_RES1;
56 
57 	return val;
58 }
59 
60 static inline u64 translate_ttbr0_el2_to_ttbr0_el1(u64 ttbr0)
61 {
62 	/* Clear the ASID field */
63 	return ttbr0 & ~GENMASK_ULL(63, 48);
64 }
65 
66 extern bool forward_smc_trap(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
67 extern bool forward_debug_exception(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
68 extern void kvm_init_nested(struct kvm *kvm);
69 extern int kvm_vcpu_init_nested(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
70 extern void kvm_init_nested_s2_mmu(struct kvm_s2_mmu *mmu);
71 extern struct kvm_s2_mmu *lookup_s2_mmu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
72 
73 union tlbi_info;
74 
75 extern void kvm_s2_mmu_iterate_by_vmid(struct kvm *kvm, u16 vmid,
76 				       const union tlbi_info *info,
77 				       void (*)(struct kvm_s2_mmu *,
78 						const union tlbi_info *));
79 extern void kvm_vcpu_load_hw_mmu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
80 extern void kvm_vcpu_put_hw_mmu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
81 
82 extern void check_nested_vcpu_requests(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
83 extern void kvm_nested_flush_hwstate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
84 extern void kvm_nested_sync_hwstate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
85 
86 extern void kvm_nested_setup_mdcr_el2(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
87 
88 struct kvm_s2_trans {
89 	phys_addr_t output;
90 	unsigned long block_size;
91 	bool writable;
92 	bool readable;
93 	int level;
94 	u32 esr;
95 	u64 desc;
96 };
97 
98 static inline phys_addr_t kvm_s2_trans_output(struct kvm_s2_trans *trans)
99 {
100 	return trans->output;
101 }
102 
103 static inline unsigned long kvm_s2_trans_size(struct kvm_s2_trans *trans)
104 {
105 	return trans->block_size;
106 }
107 
108 static inline u32 kvm_s2_trans_esr(struct kvm_s2_trans *trans)
109 {
110 	return trans->esr;
111 }
112 
113 static inline bool kvm_s2_trans_readable(struct kvm_s2_trans *trans)
114 {
115 	return trans->readable;
116 }
117 
118 static inline bool kvm_s2_trans_writable(struct kvm_s2_trans *trans)
119 {
120 	return trans->writable;
121 }
122 
123 static inline bool kvm_s2_trans_executable(struct kvm_s2_trans *trans)
124 {
125 	return !(trans->desc & BIT(54));
126 }
127 
128 extern int kvm_walk_nested_s2(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, phys_addr_t gipa,
129 			      struct kvm_s2_trans *result);
130 extern int kvm_s2_handle_perm_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
131 				    struct kvm_s2_trans *trans);
132 extern int kvm_inject_s2_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 esr_el2);
133 extern void kvm_nested_s2_wp(struct kvm *kvm);
134 extern void kvm_nested_s2_unmap(struct kvm *kvm, bool may_block);
135 extern void kvm_nested_s2_flush(struct kvm *kvm);
136 
137 unsigned long compute_tlb_inval_range(struct kvm_s2_mmu *mmu, u64 val);
138 
139 static inline bool kvm_supported_tlbi_s1e1_op(struct kvm_vcpu *vpcu, u32 instr)
140 {
141 	struct kvm *kvm = vpcu->kvm;
142 	u8 CRm = sys_reg_CRm(instr);
143 
144 	if (!(sys_reg_Op0(instr) == TLBI_Op0 &&
145 	      sys_reg_Op1(instr) == TLBI_Op1_EL1))
146 		return false;
147 
148 	if (!(sys_reg_CRn(instr) == TLBI_CRn_XS ||
149 	      (sys_reg_CRn(instr) == TLBI_CRn_nXS &&
150 	       kvm_has_feat(kvm, ID_AA64ISAR1_EL1, XS, IMP))))
151 		return false;
152 
153 	if (CRm == TLBI_CRm_nROS &&
154 	    !kvm_has_feat(kvm, ID_AA64ISAR0_EL1, TLB, OS))
155 		return false;
156 
157 	if ((CRm == TLBI_CRm_RIS || CRm == TLBI_CRm_ROS ||
158 	     CRm == TLBI_CRm_RNS) &&
159 	    !kvm_has_feat(kvm, ID_AA64ISAR0_EL1, TLB, RANGE))
160 		return false;
161 
162 	return true;
163 }
164 
165 static inline bool kvm_supported_tlbi_s1e2_op(struct kvm_vcpu *vpcu, u32 instr)
166 {
167 	struct kvm *kvm = vpcu->kvm;
168 	u8 CRm = sys_reg_CRm(instr);
169 
170 	if (!(sys_reg_Op0(instr) == TLBI_Op0 &&
171 	      sys_reg_Op1(instr) == TLBI_Op1_EL2))
172 		return false;
173 
174 	if (!(sys_reg_CRn(instr) == TLBI_CRn_XS ||
175 	      (sys_reg_CRn(instr) == TLBI_CRn_nXS &&
176 	       kvm_has_feat(kvm, ID_AA64ISAR1_EL1, XS, IMP))))
177 		return false;
178 
179 	if (CRm == TLBI_CRm_IPAIS || CRm == TLBI_CRm_IPAONS)
180 		return false;
181 
182 	if (CRm == TLBI_CRm_nROS &&
183 	    !kvm_has_feat(kvm, ID_AA64ISAR0_EL1, TLB, OS))
184 		return false;
185 
186 	if ((CRm == TLBI_CRm_RIS || CRm == TLBI_CRm_ROS ||
187 	     CRm == TLBI_CRm_RNS) &&
188 	    !kvm_has_feat(kvm, ID_AA64ISAR0_EL1, TLB, RANGE))
189 		return false;
190 
191 	return true;
192 }
193 
194 int kvm_init_nv_sysregs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
195 u64 limit_nv_id_reg(struct kvm *kvm, u32 reg, u64 val);
196 
197 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_PTR_AUTH
198 bool kvm_auth_eretax(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *elr);
199 #else
200 static inline bool kvm_auth_eretax(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *elr)
201 {
202 	/* We really should never execute this... */
203 	WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
204 	*elr = 0xbad9acc0debadbad;
205 	return false;
206 }
207 #endif
208 
209 #define KVM_NV_GUEST_MAP_SZ	(KVM_PGTABLE_PROT_SW1 | KVM_PGTABLE_PROT_SW0)
210 
211 static inline u64 kvm_encode_nested_level(struct kvm_s2_trans *trans)
212 {
213 	return FIELD_PREP(KVM_NV_GUEST_MAP_SZ, trans->level);
214 }
215 
216 /* Adjust alignment for the contiguous bit as per StageOA() */
217 #define contiguous_bit_shift(d, wi, l)					\
218 	({								\
219 		u8 shift = 0;						\
220 									\
221 		if ((d) & PTE_CONT) {					\
222 			switch (BIT((wi)->pgshift)) {			\
223 			case SZ_4K:					\
224 				shift = 4;				\
225 				break;					\
226 			case SZ_16K:					\
227 				shift = (l) == 2 ? 5 : 7;		\
228 				break;					\
229 			case SZ_64K:					\
230 				shift = 5;				\
231 				break;					\
232 			}						\
233 		}							\
234 									\
235 		shift;							\
236 	})
237 
238 static inline u64 decode_range_tlbi(u64 val, u64 *range, u16 *asid)
239 {
240 	u64 base, tg, num, scale;
241 	int shift;
242 
243 	tg	= FIELD_GET(GENMASK(47, 46), val);
244 
245 	switch(tg) {
246 	case 1:
247 		shift = 12;
248 		break;
249 	case 2:
250 		shift = 14;
251 		break;
252 	case 3:
253 	default:		/* IMPDEF: handle tg==0 as 64k */
254 		shift = 16;
255 		break;
256 	}
257 
258 	base	= (val & GENMASK(36, 0)) << shift;
259 
260 	if (asid)
261 		*asid = FIELD_GET(TLBIR_ASID_MASK, val);
262 
263 	scale	= FIELD_GET(GENMASK(45, 44), val);
264 	num	= FIELD_GET(GENMASK(43, 39), val);
265 	*range	= __TLBI_RANGE_PAGES(num, scale) << shift;
266 
267 	return base;
268 }
269 
270 static inline unsigned int ps_to_output_size(unsigned int ps, bool pa52bit)
271 {
272 	switch (ps) {
273 	case 0: return 32;
274 	case 1: return 36;
275 	case 2: return 40;
276 	case 3: return 42;
277 	case 4: return 44;
278 	case 5: return 48;
279 	case 6: if (pa52bit)
280 			return 52;
281 		fallthrough;
282 	default:
283 		return 48;
284 	}
285 }
286 
287 enum trans_regime {
288 	TR_EL10,
289 	TR_EL20,
290 	TR_EL2,
291 };
292 
293 struct s1_walk_info;
294 
295 struct s1_walk_context {
296 	struct s1_walk_info	*wi;
297 	u64			table_ipa;
298 	int			level;
299 };
300 
301 struct s1_walk_filter {
302 	int	(*fn)(struct s1_walk_context *, void *);
303 	void	*priv;
304 };
305 
306 struct s1_walk_info {
307 	struct s1_walk_filter	*filter;
308 	u64	     		baddr;
309 	enum trans_regime	regime;
310 	unsigned int		max_oa_bits;
311 	unsigned int		pgshift;
312 	unsigned int		txsz;
313 	int 	     		sl;
314 	u8			sh;
315 	bool			as_el0;
316 	bool	     		hpd;
317 	bool			e0poe;
318 	bool			poe;
319 	bool			pan;
320 	bool	     		be;
321 	bool	     		s2;
322 	bool			pa52bit;
323 };
324 
325 struct s1_walk_result {
326 	union {
327 		struct {
328 			u64	desc;
329 			u64	pa;
330 			s8	level;
331 			u8	APTable;
332 			bool	nG;
333 			u16	asid;
334 			bool	UXNTable;
335 			bool	PXNTable;
336 			bool	uwxn;
337 			bool	uov;
338 			bool	ur;
339 			bool	uw;
340 			bool	ux;
341 			bool	pwxn;
342 			bool	pov;
343 			bool	pr;
344 			bool	pw;
345 			bool	px;
346 		};
347 		struct {
348 			u8	fst;
349 			bool	ptw;
350 			bool	s2;
351 		};
352 	};
353 	bool	failed;
354 };
355 
356 int __kvm_translate_va(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct s1_walk_info *wi,
357 		       struct s1_walk_result *wr, u64 va);
358 int __kvm_find_s1_desc_level(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 va, u64 ipa,
359 			     int *level);
360 
361 /* VNCR management */
362 int kvm_vcpu_allocate_vncr_tlb(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
363 int kvm_handle_vncr_abort(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
364 void kvm_handle_s1e2_tlbi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 inst, u64 val);
365 
366 #define vncr_fixmap(c)						\
367 	({							\
368 		u32 __c = (c);					\
369 		BUG_ON(__c >= NR_CPUS);				\
370 		(FIX_VNCR - __c);				\
371 	})
372 
373 #endif /* __ARM64_KVM_NESTED_H */
374