xref: /linux/arch/arm64/include/asm/cache.h (revision 80d7da1cac62f28b3df4880e8143b39cabb4b59a)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Ltd.
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
6  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
7  *
8  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
9  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
11  * GNU General Public License for more details.
12  *
13  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
14  * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
15  */
16 #ifndef __ASM_CACHE_H
17 #define __ASM_CACHE_H
18 
19 #include <asm/cputype.h>
20 
21 #define CTR_L1IP_SHIFT		14
22 #define CTR_L1IP_MASK		3
23 #define CTR_DMINLINE_SHIFT	16
24 #define CTR_IMINLINE_SHIFT	0
25 #define CTR_ERG_SHIFT		20
26 #define CTR_CWG_SHIFT		24
27 #define CTR_CWG_MASK		15
28 #define CTR_IDC_SHIFT		28
29 #define CTR_DIC_SHIFT		29
30 
31 #define CTR_CACHE_MINLINE_MASK	\
32 	(0xf << CTR_DMINLINE_SHIFT | 0xf << CTR_IMINLINE_SHIFT)
33 
34 #define CTR_L1IP(ctr)		(((ctr) >> CTR_L1IP_SHIFT) & CTR_L1IP_MASK)
35 
36 #define ICACHE_POLICY_VPIPT	0
37 #define ICACHE_POLICY_VIPT	2
38 #define ICACHE_POLICY_PIPT	3
39 
40 #define L1_CACHE_SHIFT		(6)
41 #define L1_CACHE_BYTES		(1 << L1_CACHE_SHIFT)
42 
43 
44 #define CLIDR_LOUU_SHIFT	27
45 #define CLIDR_LOC_SHIFT		24
46 #define CLIDR_LOUIS_SHIFT	21
47 
48 #define CLIDR_LOUU(clidr)	(((clidr) >> CLIDR_LOUU_SHIFT) & 0x7)
49 #define CLIDR_LOC(clidr)	(((clidr) >> CLIDR_LOC_SHIFT) & 0x7)
50 #define CLIDR_LOUIS(clidr)	(((clidr) >> CLIDR_LOUIS_SHIFT) & 0x7)
51 
52 /*
53  * Memory returned by kmalloc() may be used for DMA, so we must make
54  * sure that all such allocations are cache aligned. Otherwise,
55  * unrelated code may cause parts of the buffer to be read into the
56  * cache before the transfer is done, causing old data to be seen by
57  * the CPU.
58  */
59 #define ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN	(128)
60 
61 #ifdef CONFIG_KASAN_SW_TAGS
62 #define ARCH_SLAB_MINALIGN	(1ULL << KASAN_SHADOW_SCALE_SHIFT)
63 #else
64 #define ARCH_SLAB_MINALIGN	__alignof__(unsigned long long)
65 #endif
66 
67 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
68 
69 #include <linux/bitops.h>
70 
71 #define ICACHEF_ALIASING	0
72 #define ICACHEF_VPIPT		1
73 extern unsigned long __icache_flags;
74 
75 /*
76  * Whilst the D-side always behaves as PIPT on AArch64, aliasing is
77  * permitted in the I-cache.
78  */
79 static inline int icache_is_aliasing(void)
80 {
81 	return test_bit(ICACHEF_ALIASING, &__icache_flags);
82 }
83 
84 static inline int icache_is_vpipt(void)
85 {
86 	return test_bit(ICACHEF_VPIPT, &__icache_flags);
87 }
88 
89 static inline u32 cache_type_cwg(void)
90 {
91 	return (read_cpuid_cachetype() >> CTR_CWG_SHIFT) & CTR_CWG_MASK;
92 }
93 
94 #define __read_mostly __attribute__((__section__(".data..read_mostly")))
95 
96 static inline int cache_line_size(void)
97 {
98 	u32 cwg = cache_type_cwg();
99 	return cwg ? 4 << cwg : ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN;
100 }
101 
102 /*
103  * Read the effective value of CTR_EL0.
104  *
105  * According to ARM ARM for ARMv8-A (ARM DDI 0487C.a),
106  * section D10.2.33 "CTR_EL0, Cache Type Register" :
107  *
108  * CTR_EL0.IDC reports the data cache clean requirements for
109  * instruction to data coherence.
110  *
111  *  0 - dcache clean to PoU is required unless :
112  *     (CLIDR_EL1.LoC == 0) || (CLIDR_EL1.LoUIS == 0 && CLIDR_EL1.LoUU == 0)
113  *  1 - dcache clean to PoU is not required for i-to-d coherence.
114  *
115  * This routine provides the CTR_EL0 with the IDC field updated to the
116  * effective state.
117  */
118 static inline u32 __attribute_const__ read_cpuid_effective_cachetype(void)
119 {
120 	u32 ctr = read_cpuid_cachetype();
121 
122 	if (!(ctr & BIT(CTR_IDC_SHIFT))) {
123 		u64 clidr = read_sysreg(clidr_el1);
124 
125 		if (CLIDR_LOC(clidr) == 0 ||
126 		    (CLIDR_LOUIS(clidr) == 0 && CLIDR_LOUU(clidr) == 0))
127 			ctr |= BIT(CTR_IDC_SHIFT);
128 	}
129 
130 	return ctr;
131 }
132 
133 #endif	/* __ASSEMBLY__ */
134 
135 #endif
136