xref: /linux/arch/arm64/include/asm/atomic_ll_sc.h (revision b85d45947951d23cb22d90caecf4c1eb81342c96)
1 /*
2  * Based on arch/arm/include/asm/atomic.h
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 1996 Russell King.
5  * Copyright (C) 2002 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd.
6  * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Ltd.
7  *
8  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
10  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
11  *
12  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
15  * GNU General Public License for more details.
16  *
17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18  * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
19  */
20 
21 #ifndef __ASM_ATOMIC_LL_SC_H
22 #define __ASM_ATOMIC_LL_SC_H
23 
24 #ifndef __ARM64_IN_ATOMIC_IMPL
25 #error "please don't include this file directly"
26 #endif
27 
28 /*
29  * AArch64 UP and SMP safe atomic ops.  We use load exclusive and
30  * store exclusive to ensure that these are atomic.  We may loop
31  * to ensure that the update happens.
32  *
33  * NOTE: these functions do *not* follow the PCS and must explicitly
34  * save any clobbered registers other than x0 (regardless of return
35  * value).  This is achieved through -fcall-saved-* compiler flags for
36  * this file, which unfortunately don't work on a per-function basis
37  * (the optimize attribute silently ignores these options).
38  */
39 
40 #define ATOMIC_OP(op, asm_op)						\
41 __LL_SC_INLINE void							\
42 __LL_SC_PREFIX(atomic_##op(int i, atomic_t *v))				\
43 {									\
44 	unsigned long tmp;						\
45 	int result;							\
46 									\
47 	asm volatile("// atomic_" #op "\n"				\
48 "	prfm	pstl1strm, %2\n"					\
49 "1:	ldxr	%w0, %2\n"						\
50 "	" #asm_op "	%w0, %w0, %w3\n"				\
51 "	stxr	%w1, %w0, %2\n"						\
52 "	cbnz	%w1, 1b"						\
53 	: "=&r" (result), "=&r" (tmp), "+Q" (v->counter)		\
54 	: "Ir" (i));							\
55 }									\
56 __LL_SC_EXPORT(atomic_##op);
57 
58 #define ATOMIC_OP_RETURN(op, asm_op)					\
59 __LL_SC_INLINE int							\
60 __LL_SC_PREFIX(atomic_##op##_return(int i, atomic_t *v))		\
61 {									\
62 	unsigned long tmp;						\
63 	int result;							\
64 									\
65 	asm volatile("// atomic_" #op "_return\n"			\
66 "	prfm	pstl1strm, %2\n"					\
67 "1:	ldxr	%w0, %2\n"						\
68 "	" #asm_op "	%w0, %w0, %w3\n"				\
69 "	stlxr	%w1, %w0, %2\n"						\
70 "	cbnz	%w1, 1b"						\
71 	: "=&r" (result), "=&r" (tmp), "+Q" (v->counter)		\
72 	: "Ir" (i)							\
73 	: "memory");							\
74 									\
75 	smp_mb();							\
76 	return result;							\
77 }									\
78 __LL_SC_EXPORT(atomic_##op##_return);
79 
80 #define ATOMIC_OPS(op, asm_op)						\
81 	ATOMIC_OP(op, asm_op)						\
82 	ATOMIC_OP_RETURN(op, asm_op)
83 
84 ATOMIC_OPS(add, add)
85 ATOMIC_OPS(sub, sub)
86 
87 ATOMIC_OP(and, and)
88 ATOMIC_OP(andnot, bic)
89 ATOMIC_OP(or, orr)
90 ATOMIC_OP(xor, eor)
91 
92 #undef ATOMIC_OPS
93 #undef ATOMIC_OP_RETURN
94 #undef ATOMIC_OP
95 
96 #define ATOMIC64_OP(op, asm_op)						\
97 __LL_SC_INLINE void							\
98 __LL_SC_PREFIX(atomic64_##op(long i, atomic64_t *v))			\
99 {									\
100 	long result;							\
101 	unsigned long tmp;						\
102 									\
103 	asm volatile("// atomic64_" #op "\n"				\
104 "	prfm	pstl1strm, %2\n"					\
105 "1:	ldxr	%0, %2\n"						\
106 "	" #asm_op "	%0, %0, %3\n"					\
107 "	stxr	%w1, %0, %2\n"						\
108 "	cbnz	%w1, 1b"						\
109 	: "=&r" (result), "=&r" (tmp), "+Q" (v->counter)		\
110 	: "Ir" (i));							\
111 }									\
112 __LL_SC_EXPORT(atomic64_##op);
113 
114 #define ATOMIC64_OP_RETURN(op, asm_op)					\
115 __LL_SC_INLINE long							\
116 __LL_SC_PREFIX(atomic64_##op##_return(long i, atomic64_t *v))		\
117 {									\
118 	long result;							\
119 	unsigned long tmp;						\
120 									\
121 	asm volatile("// atomic64_" #op "_return\n"			\
122 "	prfm	pstl1strm, %2\n"					\
123 "1:	ldxr	%0, %2\n"						\
124 "	" #asm_op "	%0, %0, %3\n"					\
125 "	stlxr	%w1, %0, %2\n"						\
126 "	cbnz	%w1, 1b"						\
127 	: "=&r" (result), "=&r" (tmp), "+Q" (v->counter)		\
128 	: "Ir" (i)							\
129 	: "memory");							\
130 									\
131 	smp_mb();							\
132 	return result;							\
133 }									\
134 __LL_SC_EXPORT(atomic64_##op##_return);
135 
136 #define ATOMIC64_OPS(op, asm_op)					\
137 	ATOMIC64_OP(op, asm_op)						\
138 	ATOMIC64_OP_RETURN(op, asm_op)
139 
140 ATOMIC64_OPS(add, add)
141 ATOMIC64_OPS(sub, sub)
142 
143 ATOMIC64_OP(and, and)
144 ATOMIC64_OP(andnot, bic)
145 ATOMIC64_OP(or, orr)
146 ATOMIC64_OP(xor, eor)
147 
148 #undef ATOMIC64_OPS
149 #undef ATOMIC64_OP_RETURN
150 #undef ATOMIC64_OP
151 
152 __LL_SC_INLINE long
153 __LL_SC_PREFIX(atomic64_dec_if_positive(atomic64_t *v))
154 {
155 	long result;
156 	unsigned long tmp;
157 
158 	asm volatile("// atomic64_dec_if_positive\n"
159 "	prfm	pstl1strm, %2\n"
160 "1:	ldxr	%0, %2\n"
161 "	subs	%0, %0, #1\n"
162 "	b.lt	2f\n"
163 "	stlxr	%w1, %0, %2\n"
164 "	cbnz	%w1, 1b\n"
165 "	dmb	ish\n"
166 "2:"
167 	: "=&r" (result), "=&r" (tmp), "+Q" (v->counter)
168 	:
169 	: "cc", "memory");
170 
171 	return result;
172 }
173 __LL_SC_EXPORT(atomic64_dec_if_positive);
174 
175 #define __CMPXCHG_CASE(w, sz, name, mb, rel, cl)			\
176 __LL_SC_INLINE unsigned long						\
177 __LL_SC_PREFIX(__cmpxchg_case_##name(volatile void *ptr,		\
178 				     unsigned long old,			\
179 				     unsigned long new))		\
180 {									\
181 	unsigned long tmp, oldval;					\
182 									\
183 	asm volatile(							\
184 	"	prfm	pstl1strm, %[v]\n"				\
185 	"1:	ldxr" #sz "\t%" #w "[oldval], %[v]\n"			\
186 	"	eor	%" #w "[tmp], %" #w "[oldval], %" #w "[old]\n"	\
187 	"	cbnz	%" #w "[tmp], 2f\n"				\
188 	"	st" #rel "xr" #sz "\t%w[tmp], %" #w "[new], %[v]\n"	\
189 	"	cbnz	%w[tmp], 1b\n"					\
190 	"	" #mb "\n"						\
191 	"	mov	%" #w "[oldval], %" #w "[old]\n"		\
192 	"2:"								\
193 	: [tmp] "=&r" (tmp), [oldval] "=&r" (oldval),			\
194 	  [v] "+Q" (*(unsigned long *)ptr)				\
195 	: [old] "Lr" (old), [new] "r" (new)				\
196 	: cl);								\
197 									\
198 	return oldval;							\
199 }									\
200 __LL_SC_EXPORT(__cmpxchg_case_##name);
201 
202 __CMPXCHG_CASE(w, b,    1,        ,  ,         )
203 __CMPXCHG_CASE(w, h,    2,        ,  ,         )
204 __CMPXCHG_CASE(w,  ,    4,        ,  ,         )
205 __CMPXCHG_CASE( ,  ,    8,        ,  ,         )
206 __CMPXCHG_CASE(w, b, mb_1, dmb ish, l, "memory")
207 __CMPXCHG_CASE(w, h, mb_2, dmb ish, l, "memory")
208 __CMPXCHG_CASE(w,  , mb_4, dmb ish, l, "memory")
209 __CMPXCHG_CASE( ,  , mb_8, dmb ish, l, "memory")
210 
211 #undef __CMPXCHG_CASE
212 
213 #define __CMPXCHG_DBL(name, mb, rel, cl)				\
214 __LL_SC_INLINE int							\
215 __LL_SC_PREFIX(__cmpxchg_double##name(unsigned long old1,		\
216 				      unsigned long old2,		\
217 				      unsigned long new1,		\
218 				      unsigned long new2,		\
219 				      volatile void *ptr))		\
220 {									\
221 	unsigned long tmp, ret;						\
222 									\
223 	asm volatile("// __cmpxchg_double" #name "\n"			\
224 	"	prfm	pstl1strm, %2\n"				\
225 	"1:	ldxp	%0, %1, %2\n"					\
226 	"	eor	%0, %0, %3\n"					\
227 	"	eor	%1, %1, %4\n"					\
228 	"	orr	%1, %0, %1\n"					\
229 	"	cbnz	%1, 2f\n"					\
230 	"	st" #rel "xp	%w0, %5, %6, %2\n"			\
231 	"	cbnz	%w0, 1b\n"					\
232 	"	" #mb "\n"						\
233 	"2:"								\
234 	: "=&r" (tmp), "=&r" (ret), "+Q" (*(unsigned long *)ptr)	\
235 	: "r" (old1), "r" (old2), "r" (new1), "r" (new2)		\
236 	: cl);								\
237 									\
238 	return ret;							\
239 }									\
240 __LL_SC_EXPORT(__cmpxchg_double##name);
241 
242 __CMPXCHG_DBL(   ,        ,  ,         )
243 __CMPXCHG_DBL(_mb, dmb ish, l, "memory")
244 
245 #undef __CMPXCHG_DBL
246 
247 #endif	/* __ASM_ATOMIC_LL_SC_H */
248