1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */ 2 /* 3 * Based on arch/arm/include/asm/assembler.h, arch/arm/mm/proc-macros.S 4 * 5 * Copyright (C) 1996-2000 Russell King 6 * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Ltd. 7 */ 8 #ifndef __ASSEMBLER__ 9 #error "Only include this from assembly code" 10 #endif 11 12 #ifndef __ASM_ASSEMBLER_H 13 #define __ASM_ASSEMBLER_H 14 15 #include <linux/export.h> 16 17 #include <asm/alternative.h> 18 #include <asm/asm-bug.h> 19 #include <asm/asm-extable.h> 20 #include <asm/asm-offsets.h> 21 #include <asm/cpufeature.h> 22 #include <asm/cputype.h> 23 #include <asm/debug-monitors.h> 24 #include <asm/page.h> 25 #include <asm/pgtable-hwdef.h> 26 #include <asm/ptrace.h> 27 #include <asm/thread_info.h> 28 29 /* 30 * Provide a wxN alias for each wN register so what we can paste a xN 31 * reference after a 'w' to obtain the 32-bit version. 32 */ 33 .irp n,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30 34 wx\n .req w\n 35 .endr 36 37 .macro disable_daif 38 msr daifset, #0xf 39 .endm 40 41 /* 42 * Save/restore interrupts. 43 */ 44 .macro save_and_disable_daif, flags 45 mrs \flags, daif 46 msr daifset, #0xf 47 .endm 48 49 .macro save_and_disable_irq, flags 50 mrs \flags, daif 51 msr daifset, #3 52 .endm 53 54 .macro restore_irq, flags 55 msr daif, \flags 56 .endm 57 58 .macro disable_step_tsk, flgs, tmp 59 tbz \flgs, #TIF_SINGLESTEP, 9990f 60 mrs \tmp, mdscr_el1 61 bic \tmp, \tmp, #MDSCR_EL1_SS 62 msr mdscr_el1, \tmp 63 isb // Take effect before a subsequent clear of DAIF.D 64 9990: 65 .endm 66 67 /* call with daif masked */ 68 .macro enable_step_tsk, flgs, tmp 69 tbz \flgs, #TIF_SINGLESTEP, 9990f 70 mrs \tmp, mdscr_el1 71 orr \tmp, \tmp, #MDSCR_EL1_SS 72 msr mdscr_el1, \tmp 73 9990: 74 .endm 75 76 /* 77 * RAS Error Synchronization barrier 78 */ 79 .macro esb 80 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_RAS_EXTN 81 hint #16 82 #else 83 nop 84 #endif 85 .endm 86 87 /* 88 * Value prediction barrier 89 */ 90 .macro csdb 91 hint #20 92 .endm 93 94 /* 95 * Clear Branch History instruction 96 */ 97 .macro clearbhb 98 hint #22 99 .endm 100 101 /* 102 * Speculation barrier 103 */ 104 .macro sb 105 alternative_if_not ARM64_HAS_SB 106 dsb nsh 107 isb 108 alternative_else 109 SB_BARRIER_INSN 110 nop 111 alternative_endif 112 .endm 113 114 /* 115 * NOP sequence 116 */ 117 .macro nops, num 118 .rept \num 119 nop 120 .endr 121 .endm 122 123 /* 124 * Register aliases. 125 */ 126 lr .req x30 // link register 127 128 /* 129 * Vector entry 130 */ 131 .macro ventry label 132 .align 7 133 b \label 134 .endm 135 136 /* 137 * Select code when configured for BE. 138 */ 139 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN 140 #define CPU_BE(code...) code 141 #else 142 #define CPU_BE(code...) 143 #endif 144 145 /* 146 * Select code when configured for LE. 147 */ 148 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN 149 #define CPU_LE(code...) 150 #else 151 #define CPU_LE(code...) code 152 #endif 153 154 /* 155 * Define a macro that constructs a 64-bit value by concatenating two 156 * 32-bit registers. Note that on big endian systems the order of the 157 * registers is swapped. 158 */ 159 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN 160 .macro regs_to_64, rd, lbits, hbits 161 #else 162 .macro regs_to_64, rd, hbits, lbits 163 #endif 164 orr \rd, \lbits, \hbits, lsl #32 165 .endm 166 167 /* 168 * Pseudo-ops for PC-relative adr/ldr/str <reg>, <symbol> where 169 * <symbol> is within the range +/- 4 GB of the PC. 170 */ 171 /* 172 * @dst: destination register (64 bit wide) 173 * @sym: name of the symbol 174 */ 175 .macro adr_l, dst, sym 176 adrp \dst, \sym 177 add \dst, \dst, :lo12:\sym 178 .endm 179 180 /* 181 * @dst: destination register (32 or 64 bit wide) 182 * @sym: name of the symbol 183 * @tmp: optional 64-bit scratch register to be used if <dst> is a 184 * 32-bit wide register, in which case it cannot be used to hold 185 * the address 186 */ 187 .macro ldr_l, dst, sym, tmp= 188 .ifb \tmp 189 adrp \dst, \sym 190 ldr \dst, [\dst, :lo12:\sym] 191 .else 192 adrp \tmp, \sym 193 ldr \dst, [\tmp, :lo12:\sym] 194 .endif 195 .endm 196 197 /* 198 * @src: source register (32 or 64 bit wide) 199 * @sym: name of the symbol 200 * @tmp: mandatory 64-bit scratch register to calculate the address 201 * while <src> needs to be preserved. 202 */ 203 .macro str_l, src, sym, tmp 204 adrp \tmp, \sym 205 str \src, [\tmp, :lo12:\sym] 206 .endm 207 208 /* 209 * @dst: destination register 210 */ 211 #if defined(__KVM_NVHE_HYPERVISOR__) || defined(__KVM_VHE_HYPERVISOR__) 212 .macro get_this_cpu_offset, dst 213 mrs \dst, tpidr_el2 214 .endm 215 #else 216 .macro get_this_cpu_offset, dst 217 alternative_if_not ARM64_HAS_VIRT_HOST_EXTN 218 mrs \dst, tpidr_el1 219 alternative_else 220 mrs \dst, tpidr_el2 221 alternative_endif 222 .endm 223 224 .macro set_this_cpu_offset, src 225 alternative_if_not ARM64_HAS_VIRT_HOST_EXTN 226 msr tpidr_el1, \src 227 alternative_else 228 msr tpidr_el2, \src 229 alternative_endif 230 .endm 231 #endif 232 233 /* 234 * @dst: Result of per_cpu(sym, smp_processor_id()) (can be SP) 235 * @sym: The name of the per-cpu variable 236 * @tmp: scratch register 237 */ 238 .macro adr_this_cpu, dst, sym, tmp 239 adrp \tmp, \sym 240 add \dst, \tmp, #:lo12:\sym 241 get_this_cpu_offset \tmp 242 add \dst, \dst, \tmp 243 .endm 244 245 /* 246 * @dst: Result of READ_ONCE(per_cpu(sym, smp_processor_id())) 247 * @sym: The name of the per-cpu variable 248 * @tmp: scratch register 249 */ 250 .macro ldr_this_cpu dst, sym, tmp 251 adr_l \dst, \sym 252 get_this_cpu_offset \tmp 253 ldr \dst, [\dst, \tmp] 254 .endm 255 256 /* 257 * read_ctr - read CTR_EL0. If the system has mismatched register fields, 258 * provide the system wide safe value from arm64_ftr_reg_ctrel0.sys_val 259 */ 260 .macro read_ctr, reg 261 #ifndef __KVM_NVHE_HYPERVISOR__ 262 alternative_if_not ARM64_MISMATCHED_CACHE_TYPE 263 mrs \reg, ctr_el0 // read CTR 264 nop 265 alternative_else 266 ldr_l \reg, arm64_ftr_reg_ctrel0 + ARM64_FTR_SYSVAL 267 alternative_endif 268 #else 269 alternative_if_not ARM64_KVM_PROTECTED_MODE 270 ASM_BUG() 271 alternative_else_nop_endif 272 alternative_cb ARM64_ALWAYS_SYSTEM, kvm_compute_final_ctr_el0 273 movz \reg, #0 274 movk \reg, #0, lsl #16 275 movk \reg, #0, lsl #32 276 movk \reg, #0, lsl #48 277 alternative_cb_end 278 #endif 279 .endm 280 281 282 /* 283 * raw_dcache_line_size - get the minimum D-cache line size on this CPU 284 * from the CTR register. 285 */ 286 .macro raw_dcache_line_size, reg, tmp 287 mrs \tmp, ctr_el0 // read CTR 288 ubfm \tmp, \tmp, #16, #19 // cache line size encoding 289 mov \reg, #4 // bytes per word 290 lsl \reg, \reg, \tmp // actual cache line size 291 .endm 292 293 /* 294 * dcache_line_size - get the safe D-cache line size across all CPUs 295 */ 296 .macro dcache_line_size, reg, tmp 297 read_ctr \tmp 298 ubfm \tmp, \tmp, #16, #19 // cache line size encoding 299 mov \reg, #4 // bytes per word 300 lsl \reg, \reg, \tmp // actual cache line size 301 .endm 302 303 /* 304 * raw_icache_line_size - get the minimum I-cache line size on this CPU 305 * from the CTR register. 306 */ 307 .macro raw_icache_line_size, reg, tmp 308 mrs \tmp, ctr_el0 // read CTR 309 and \tmp, \tmp, #0xf // cache line size encoding 310 mov \reg, #4 // bytes per word 311 lsl \reg, \reg, \tmp // actual cache line size 312 .endm 313 314 /* 315 * icache_line_size - get the safe I-cache line size across all CPUs 316 */ 317 .macro icache_line_size, reg, tmp 318 read_ctr \tmp 319 and \tmp, \tmp, #0xf // cache line size encoding 320 mov \reg, #4 // bytes per word 321 lsl \reg, \reg, \tmp // actual cache line size 322 .endm 323 324 /* 325 * tcr_set_t0sz - update TCR.T0SZ so that we can load the ID map 326 */ 327 .macro tcr_set_t0sz, valreg, t0sz 328 bfi \valreg, \t0sz, #TCR_EL1_T0SZ_SHIFT, #TCR_EL1_T0SZ_WIDTH 329 .endm 330 331 /* 332 * tcr_set_t1sz - update TCR.T1SZ 333 */ 334 .macro tcr_set_t1sz, valreg, t1sz 335 bfi \valreg, \t1sz, #TCR_EL1_T1SZ_SHIFT, #TCR_EL1_T1SZ_WIDTH 336 .endm 337 338 /* 339 * tcr_compute_pa_size - set TCR.(I)PS to the highest supported 340 * ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1.PARange value 341 * 342 * tcr: register with the TCR_ELx value to be updated 343 * pos: IPS or PS bitfield position 344 * tmp{0,1}: temporary registers 345 */ 346 .macro tcr_compute_pa_size, tcr, pos, tmp0, tmp1 347 mrs \tmp0, ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1 348 // Narrow PARange to fit the PS field in TCR_ELx 349 ubfx \tmp0, \tmp0, #ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1_PARANGE_SHIFT, #3 350 mov \tmp1, #ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1_PARANGE_MAX 351 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_LPA2 352 alternative_if_not ARM64_HAS_VA52 353 mov \tmp1, #ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1_PARANGE_48 354 alternative_else_nop_endif 355 #endif 356 cmp \tmp0, \tmp1 357 csel \tmp0, \tmp1, \tmp0, hi 358 bfi \tcr, \tmp0, \pos, #3 359 .endm 360 361 .macro __dcache_op_workaround_clean_cache, op, addr 362 alternative_if_not ARM64_WORKAROUND_CLEAN_CACHE 363 dc \op, \addr 364 alternative_else 365 dc civac, \addr 366 alternative_endif 367 .endm 368 369 /* 370 * Macro to perform a data cache maintenance for the interval 371 * [start, end) with dcache line size explicitly provided. 372 * 373 * op: operation passed to dc instruction 374 * start: starting virtual address of the region 375 * end: end virtual address of the region 376 * linesz: dcache line size 377 * fixup: optional label to branch to on user fault 378 * Corrupts: start, end, tmp 379 */ 380 .macro dcache_by_myline_op_nosync op, start, end, linesz, tmp, fixup 381 sub \tmp, \linesz, #1 382 bic \start, \start, \tmp 383 alternative_if ARM64_WORKAROUND_4311569 384 mov \tmp, \start 385 alternative_else_nop_endif 386 .Ldcache_op\@: 387 .ifc \op, cvau 388 __dcache_op_workaround_clean_cache \op, \start 389 .else 390 .ifc \op, cvac 391 __dcache_op_workaround_clean_cache \op, \start 392 .else 393 .ifc \op, cvap 394 sys 3, c7, c12, 1, \start // dc cvap 395 .else 396 .ifc \op, cvadp 397 sys 3, c7, c13, 1, \start // dc cvadp 398 .else 399 dc \op, \start 400 .endif 401 .endif 402 .endif 403 .endif 404 add \start, \start, \linesz 405 cmp \start, \end 406 b.lo .Ldcache_op\@ 407 alternative_if ARM64_WORKAROUND_4311569 408 .ifnc \op, cvau 409 mov \start, \tmp 410 mov \tmp, xzr 411 cbnz \start, .Ldcache_op\@ 412 .endif 413 alternative_else_nop_endif 414 415 _cond_uaccess_extable .Ldcache_op\@, \fixup 416 .endm 417 418 /* 419 * Macro to perform a data cache maintenance for the interval 420 * [start, end) without waiting for completion 421 * 422 * op: operation passed to dc instruction 423 * start: starting virtual address of the region 424 * end: end virtual address of the region 425 * fixup: optional label to branch to on user fault 426 * Corrupts: start, end, tmp1, tmp2 427 */ 428 .macro dcache_by_line_op_nosync op, start, end, tmp1, tmp2, fixup 429 dcache_line_size \tmp1, \tmp2 430 dcache_by_myline_op_nosync \op, \start, \end, \tmp1, \tmp2, \fixup 431 .endm 432 433 /* 434 * Macro to perform a data cache maintenance for the interval 435 * [start, end) and wait for completion 436 * 437 * op: operation passed to dc instruction 438 * domain: domain used in dsb instruction 439 * start: starting virtual address of the region 440 * end: end virtual address of the region 441 * fixup: optional label to branch to on user fault 442 * Corrupts: start, end, tmp1, tmp2 443 */ 444 .macro dcache_by_line_op op, domain, start, end, tmp1, tmp2, fixup 445 dcache_by_line_op_nosync \op, \start, \end, \tmp1, \tmp2, \fixup 446 dsb \domain 447 .endm 448 449 /* 450 * Macro to perform an instruction cache maintenance for the interval 451 * [start, end) 452 * 453 * start, end: virtual addresses describing the region 454 * fixup: optional label to branch to on user fault 455 * Corrupts: tmp1, tmp2 456 */ 457 .macro invalidate_icache_by_line start, end, tmp1, tmp2, fixup 458 icache_line_size \tmp1, \tmp2 459 sub \tmp2, \tmp1, #1 460 bic \tmp2, \start, \tmp2 461 .Licache_op\@: 462 ic ivau, \tmp2 // invalidate I line PoU 463 add \tmp2, \tmp2, \tmp1 464 cmp \tmp2, \end 465 b.lo .Licache_op\@ 466 dsb ish 467 isb 468 469 _cond_uaccess_extable .Licache_op\@, \fixup 470 .endm 471 472 /* 473 * load_ttbr1 - install @pgtbl as a TTBR1 page table 474 * pgtbl preserved 475 * tmp1/tmp2 clobbered, either may overlap with pgtbl 476 */ 477 .macro load_ttbr1, pgtbl, tmp1, tmp2 478 phys_to_ttbr \tmp1, \pgtbl 479 offset_ttbr1 \tmp1, \tmp2 480 msr ttbr1_el1, \tmp1 481 isb 482 .endm 483 484 /* 485 * To prevent the possibility of old and new partial table walks being visible 486 * in the tlb, switch the ttbr to a zero page when we invalidate the old 487 * records. D4.7.1 'General TLB maintenance requirements' in ARM DDI 0487A.i 488 * Even switching to our copied tables will cause a changed output address at 489 * each stage of the walk. 490 */ 491 .macro break_before_make_ttbr_switch zero_page, page_table, tmp, tmp2 492 phys_to_ttbr \tmp, \zero_page 493 msr ttbr1_el1, \tmp 494 isb 495 tlbi vmalle1 496 dsb nsh 497 load_ttbr1 \page_table, \tmp, \tmp2 498 .endm 499 500 /* 501 * reset_pmuserenr_el0 - reset PMUSERENR_EL0 if PMUv3 present 502 */ 503 .macro reset_pmuserenr_el0, tmpreg 504 mrs \tmpreg, id_aa64dfr0_el1 505 ubfx \tmpreg, \tmpreg, #ID_AA64DFR0_EL1_PMUVer_SHIFT, #4 506 cmp \tmpreg, #ID_AA64DFR0_EL1_PMUVer_NI 507 ccmp \tmpreg, #ID_AA64DFR0_EL1_PMUVer_IMP_DEF, #4, ne 508 b.eq 9000f // Skip if no PMU present or IMP_DEF 509 msr pmuserenr_el0, xzr // Disable PMU access from EL0 510 9000: 511 .endm 512 513 /* 514 * reset_amuserenr_el0 - reset AMUSERENR_EL0 if AMUv1 present 515 */ 516 .macro reset_amuserenr_el0, tmpreg 517 mrs \tmpreg, id_aa64pfr0_el1 // Check ID_AA64PFR0_EL1 518 ubfx \tmpreg, \tmpreg, #ID_AA64PFR0_EL1_AMU_SHIFT, #4 519 cbz \tmpreg, .Lskip_\@ // Skip if no AMU present 520 msr_s SYS_AMUSERENR_EL0, xzr // Disable AMU access from EL0 521 .Lskip_\@: 522 .endm 523 /* 524 * copy_page - copy src to dest using temp registers t1-t8 525 */ 526 .macro copy_page dest:req src:req t1:req t2:req t3:req t4:req t5:req t6:req t7:req t8:req 527 9998: ldp \t1, \t2, [\src] 528 ldp \t3, \t4, [\src, #16] 529 ldp \t5, \t6, [\src, #32] 530 ldp \t7, \t8, [\src, #48] 531 add \src, \src, #64 532 stnp \t1, \t2, [\dest] 533 stnp \t3, \t4, [\dest, #16] 534 stnp \t5, \t6, [\dest, #32] 535 stnp \t7, \t8, [\dest, #48] 536 add \dest, \dest, #64 537 tst \src, #(PAGE_SIZE - 1) 538 b.ne 9998b 539 .endm 540 541 /* 542 * Annotate a function as being unsuitable for kprobes. 543 */ 544 #ifdef CONFIG_KPROBES 545 #define NOKPROBE(x) \ 546 .pushsection "_kprobe_blacklist", "aw"; \ 547 .quad x; \ 548 .popsection; 549 #else 550 #define NOKPROBE(x) 551 #endif 552 553 #if defined(CONFIG_KASAN_GENERIC) || defined(CONFIG_KASAN_SW_TAGS) 554 #define EXPORT_SYMBOL_NOKASAN(name) 555 #else 556 #define EXPORT_SYMBOL_NOKASAN(name) EXPORT_SYMBOL(name) 557 #endif 558 559 /* 560 * Emit a 64-bit absolute little endian symbol reference in a way that 561 * ensures that it will be resolved at build time, even when building a 562 * PIE binary. This requires cooperation from the linker script, which 563 * must emit the lo32/hi32 halves individually. 564 */ 565 .macro le64sym, sym 566 .long \sym\()_lo32 567 .long \sym\()_hi32 568 .endm 569 570 /* 571 * mov_q - move an immediate constant into a 64-bit register using 572 * between 2 and 4 movz/movk instructions (depending on the 573 * magnitude and sign of the operand) 574 */ 575 .macro mov_q, reg, val 576 .if (((\val) >> 31) == 0 || ((\val) >> 31) == 0x1ffffffff) 577 movz \reg, :abs_g1_s:\val 578 .else 579 .if (((\val) >> 47) == 0 || ((\val) >> 47) == 0x1ffff) 580 movz \reg, :abs_g2_s:\val 581 .else 582 movz \reg, :abs_g3:\val 583 movk \reg, :abs_g2_nc:\val 584 .endif 585 movk \reg, :abs_g1_nc:\val 586 .endif 587 movk \reg, :abs_g0_nc:\val 588 .endm 589 590 /* 591 * Return the current task_struct. 592 */ 593 .macro get_current_task, rd 594 mrs \rd, sp_el0 595 .endm 596 597 /* 598 * If the kernel is built for 52-bit virtual addressing but the hardware only 599 * supports 48 bits, we cannot program the pgdir address into TTBR1 directly, 600 * but we have to add an offset so that the TTBR1 address corresponds with the 601 * pgdir entry that covers the lowest 48-bit addressable VA. 602 * 603 * Note that this trick is only used for LVA/64k pages - LPA2/4k pages uses an 604 * additional paging level, and on LPA2/16k pages, we would end up with a root 605 * level table with only 2 entries, which is suboptimal in terms of TLB 606 * utilization, so there we fall back to 47 bits of translation if LPA2 is not 607 * supported. 608 * 609 * orr is used as it can cover the immediate value (and is idempotent). 610 * ttbr: Value of ttbr to set, modified. 611 */ 612 .macro offset_ttbr1, ttbr, tmp 613 #if defined(CONFIG_ARM64_VA_BITS_52) && !defined(CONFIG_ARM64_LPA2) 614 mrs \tmp, tcr_el1 615 and \tmp, \tmp, #TCR_EL1_T1SZ_MASK 616 cmp \tmp, #TCR_T1SZ(VA_BITS_MIN) 617 orr \tmp, \ttbr, #TTBR1_BADDR_4852_OFFSET 618 csel \ttbr, \tmp, \ttbr, eq 619 #endif 620 .endm 621 622 /* 623 * Arrange a physical address in a TTBR register, taking care of 52-bit 624 * addresses. 625 * 626 * phys: physical address, preserved 627 * ttbr: returns the TTBR value 628 */ 629 .macro phys_to_ttbr, ttbr, phys 630 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_PA_BITS_52 631 orr \ttbr, \phys, \phys, lsr #46 632 and \ttbr, \ttbr, #TTBR_BADDR_MASK_52 633 #else 634 mov \ttbr, \phys 635 #endif 636 .endm 637 638 .macro phys_to_pte, pte, phys 639 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_PA_BITS_52 640 orr \pte, \phys, \phys, lsr #PTE_ADDR_HIGH_SHIFT 641 and \pte, \pte, #PHYS_TO_PTE_ADDR_MASK 642 #else 643 mov \pte, \phys 644 #endif 645 .endm 646 647 /* 648 * tcr_clear_errata_bits - Clear TCR bits that trigger an errata on this CPU. 649 */ 650 .macro tcr_clear_errata_bits, tcr, tmp1, tmp2 651 #ifdef CONFIG_FUJITSU_ERRATUM_010001 652 mrs \tmp1, midr_el1 653 654 mov_q \tmp2, MIDR_FUJITSU_ERRATUM_010001_MASK 655 and \tmp1, \tmp1, \tmp2 656 mov_q \tmp2, MIDR_FUJITSU_ERRATUM_010001 657 cmp \tmp1, \tmp2 658 b.ne 10f 659 660 mov_q \tmp2, TCR_CLEAR_FUJITSU_ERRATUM_010001 661 bic \tcr, \tcr, \tmp2 662 10: 663 #endif /* CONFIG_FUJITSU_ERRATUM_010001 */ 664 .endm 665 666 /** 667 * Errata workaround prior to disable MMU. Insert an ISB immediately prior 668 * to executing the MSR that will change SCTLR_ELn[M] from a value of 1 to 0. 669 */ 670 .macro pre_disable_mmu_workaround 671 #ifdef CONFIG_QCOM_FALKOR_ERRATUM_E1041 672 isb 673 #endif 674 .endm 675 676 /* 677 * frame_push - Push @regcount callee saved registers to the stack, 678 * starting at x19, as well as x29/x30, and set x29 to 679 * the new value of sp. Add @extra bytes of stack space 680 * for locals. 681 */ 682 .macro frame_push, regcount:req, extra 683 __frame st, \regcount, \extra 684 .endm 685 686 /* 687 * frame_pop - Pop the callee saved registers from the stack that were 688 * pushed in the most recent call to frame_push, as well 689 * as x29/x30 and any extra stack space that may have been 690 * allocated. 691 */ 692 .macro frame_pop 693 __frame ld 694 .endm 695 696 .macro __frame_regs, reg1, reg2, op, num 697 .if .Lframe_regcount == \num 698 \op\()r \reg1, [sp, #(\num + 1) * 8] 699 .elseif .Lframe_regcount > \num 700 \op\()p \reg1, \reg2, [sp, #(\num + 1) * 8] 701 .endif 702 .endm 703 704 .macro __frame, op, regcount, extra=0 705 .ifc \op, st 706 .if (\regcount) < 0 || (\regcount) > 10 707 .error "regcount should be in the range [0 ... 10]" 708 .endif 709 .if ((\extra) % 16) != 0 710 .error "extra should be a multiple of 16 bytes" 711 .endif 712 .ifdef .Lframe_regcount 713 .if .Lframe_regcount != -1 714 .error "frame_push/frame_pop may not be nested" 715 .endif 716 .endif 717 .set .Lframe_regcount, \regcount 718 .set .Lframe_extra, \extra 719 .set .Lframe_local_offset, ((\regcount + 3) / 2) * 16 720 stp x29, x30, [sp, #-.Lframe_local_offset - .Lframe_extra]! 721 mov x29, sp 722 .endif 723 724 __frame_regs x19, x20, \op, 1 725 __frame_regs x21, x22, \op, 3 726 __frame_regs x23, x24, \op, 5 727 __frame_regs x25, x26, \op, 7 728 __frame_regs x27, x28, \op, 9 729 730 .ifc \op, ld 731 .if .Lframe_regcount == -1 732 .error "frame_push/frame_pop may not be nested" 733 .endif 734 ldp x29, x30, [sp], #.Lframe_local_offset + .Lframe_extra 735 .set .Lframe_regcount, -1 736 .endif 737 .endm 738 739 /* 740 * Set SCTLR_ELx to the @reg value, and invalidate the local icache 741 * in the process. This is called when setting the MMU on. 742 */ 743 .macro set_sctlr, sreg, reg 744 msr \sreg, \reg 745 isb 746 /* 747 * Invalidate the local I-cache so that any instructions fetched 748 * speculatively from the PoC are discarded, since they may have 749 * been dynamically patched at the PoU. 750 */ 751 ic iallu 752 dsb nsh 753 isb 754 .endm 755 756 .macro set_sctlr_el1, reg 757 set_sctlr sctlr_el1, \reg 758 .endm 759 760 .macro set_sctlr_el2, reg 761 set_sctlr sctlr_el2, \reg 762 .endm 763 764 /* 765 * Branch Target Identifier (BTI) 766 */ 767 .macro bti, targets 768 .equ .L__bti_targets_c, 34 769 .equ .L__bti_targets_j, 36 770 .equ .L__bti_targets_jc,38 771 hint #.L__bti_targets_\targets 772 .endm 773 774 /* 775 * This macro emits a program property note section identifying 776 * architecture features which require special handling, mainly for 777 * use in assembly files included in the VDSO. 778 */ 779 780 #define NT_GNU_PROPERTY_TYPE_0 5 781 #define GNU_PROPERTY_AARCH64_FEATURE_1_AND 0xc0000000 782 783 #define GNU_PROPERTY_AARCH64_FEATURE_1_BTI (1U << 0) 784 #define GNU_PROPERTY_AARCH64_FEATURE_1_PAC (1U << 1) 785 786 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_BTI_KERNEL 787 #define GNU_PROPERTY_AARCH64_FEATURE_1_DEFAULT \ 788 ((GNU_PROPERTY_AARCH64_FEATURE_1_BTI | \ 789 GNU_PROPERTY_AARCH64_FEATURE_1_PAC)) 790 #endif 791 792 #ifdef GNU_PROPERTY_AARCH64_FEATURE_1_DEFAULT 793 .macro emit_aarch64_feature_1_and, feat=GNU_PROPERTY_AARCH64_FEATURE_1_DEFAULT 794 .pushsection .note.gnu.property, "a" 795 .align 3 796 .long 2f - 1f 797 .long 6f - 3f 798 .long NT_GNU_PROPERTY_TYPE_0 799 1: .string "GNU" 800 2: 801 .align 3 802 3: .long GNU_PROPERTY_AARCH64_FEATURE_1_AND 803 .long 5f - 4f 804 4: 805 /* 806 * This is described with an array of char in the Linux API 807 * spec but the text and all other usage (including binutils, 808 * clang and GCC) treat this as a 32 bit value so no swizzling 809 * is required for big endian. 810 */ 811 .long \feat 812 5: 813 .align 3 814 6: 815 .popsection 816 .endm 817 818 #else 819 .macro emit_aarch64_feature_1_and, feat=0 820 .endm 821 822 #endif /* GNU_PROPERTY_AARCH64_FEATURE_1_DEFAULT */ 823 824 .macro __mitigate_spectre_bhb_loop tmp 825 #ifdef CONFIG_MITIGATE_SPECTRE_BRANCH_HISTORY 826 alternative_cb ARM64_ALWAYS_SYSTEM, spectre_bhb_patch_loop_iter 827 mov \tmp, #32 // Patched to correct the immediate 828 alternative_cb_end 829 .Lspectre_bhb_loop\@: 830 b . + 4 831 subs \tmp, \tmp, #1 832 b.ne .Lspectre_bhb_loop\@ 833 sb 834 #endif /* CONFIG_MITIGATE_SPECTRE_BRANCH_HISTORY */ 835 .endm 836 837 .macro mitigate_spectre_bhb_loop tmp 838 #ifdef CONFIG_MITIGATE_SPECTRE_BRANCH_HISTORY 839 alternative_cb ARM64_ALWAYS_SYSTEM, spectre_bhb_patch_loop_mitigation_enable 840 b .L_spectre_bhb_loop_done\@ // Patched to NOP 841 alternative_cb_end 842 __mitigate_spectre_bhb_loop \tmp 843 .L_spectre_bhb_loop_done\@: 844 #endif /* CONFIG_MITIGATE_SPECTRE_BRANCH_HISTORY */ 845 .endm 846 847 /* Save/restores x0-x3 to the stack */ 848 .macro __mitigate_spectre_bhb_fw 849 #ifdef CONFIG_MITIGATE_SPECTRE_BRANCH_HISTORY 850 stp x0, x1, [sp, #-16]! 851 stp x2, x3, [sp, #-16]! 852 mov w0, #ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_3 853 alternative_cb ARM64_ALWAYS_SYSTEM, smccc_patch_fw_mitigation_conduit 854 nop // Patched to SMC/HVC #0 855 alternative_cb_end 856 ldp x2, x3, [sp], #16 857 ldp x0, x1, [sp], #16 858 #endif /* CONFIG_MITIGATE_SPECTRE_BRANCH_HISTORY */ 859 .endm 860 861 .macro mitigate_spectre_bhb_clear_insn 862 #ifdef CONFIG_MITIGATE_SPECTRE_BRANCH_HISTORY 863 alternative_cb ARM64_ALWAYS_SYSTEM, spectre_bhb_patch_clearbhb 864 /* Patched to NOP when not supported */ 865 clearbhb 866 isb 867 alternative_cb_end 868 #endif /* CONFIG_MITIGATE_SPECTRE_BRANCH_HISTORY */ 869 .endm 870 #endif /* __ASM_ASSEMBLER_H */ 871