xref: /linux/arch/arm/vdso/vdsomunge.c (revision cc04a46f11ea046ed53e2c832ae29e4790f7e35f)
1 /*
2  * Copyright 2015 Mentor Graphics Corporation.
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
6  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the
7  * License.
8  *
9  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
10  * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
12  * General Public License for more details.
13  *
14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15  * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
16  *
17  *
18  * vdsomunge - Host program which produces a shared object
19  * architecturally specified to be usable by both soft- and hard-float
20  * programs.
21  *
22  * The Procedure Call Standard for the ARM Architecture (ARM IHI
23  * 0042E) says:
24  *
25  *	6.4.1 VFP and Base Standard Compatibility
26  *
27  *	Code compiled for the VFP calling standard is compatible with
28  *	the base standard (and vice-versa) if no floating-point or
29  *	containerized vector arguments or results are used.
30  *
31  * And ELF for the ARM Architecture (ARM IHI 0044E) (Table 4-2) says:
32  *
33  *	If both EF_ARM_ABI_FLOAT_XXXX bits are clear, conformance to the
34  *	base procedure-call standard is implied.
35  *
36  * The VDSO is built with -msoft-float, as with the rest of the ARM
37  * kernel, and uses no floating point arguments or results.  The build
38  * process will produce a shared object that may or may not have the
39  * EF_ARM_ABI_FLOAT_SOFT flag set (it seems to depend on the binutils
40  * version; binutils starting with 2.24 appears to set it).  The
41  * EF_ARM_ABI_FLOAT_HARD flag should definitely not be set, and this
42  * program will error out if it is.
43  *
44  * If the soft-float flag is set, this program clears it.  That's all
45  * it does.
46  */
47 
48 #include <byteswap.h>
49 #include <elf.h>
50 #include <errno.h>
51 #include <fcntl.h>
52 #include <stdarg.h>
53 #include <stdbool.h>
54 #include <stdio.h>
55 #include <stdlib.h>
56 #include <string.h>
57 #include <sys/mman.h>
58 #include <sys/stat.h>
59 #include <sys/types.h>
60 #include <unistd.h>
61 
62 #if __BYTE_ORDER__ == __ORDER_LITTLE_ENDIAN__
63 #define HOST_ORDER ELFDATA2LSB
64 #elif __BYTE_ORDER__ == __ORDER_BIG_ENDIAN__
65 #define HOST_ORDER ELFDATA2MSB
66 #endif
67 
68 /* Some of the ELF constants we'd like to use were added to <elf.h>
69  * relatively recently.
70  */
71 #ifndef EF_ARM_EABI_VER5
72 #define EF_ARM_EABI_VER5 0x05000000
73 #endif
74 
75 #ifndef EF_ARM_ABI_FLOAT_SOFT
76 #define EF_ARM_ABI_FLOAT_SOFT 0x200
77 #endif
78 
79 #ifndef EF_ARM_ABI_FLOAT_HARD
80 #define EF_ARM_ABI_FLOAT_HARD 0x400
81 #endif
82 
83 static int failed;
84 static const char *argv0;
85 static const char *outfile;
86 
87 static void fail(const char *fmt, ...)
88 {
89 	va_list ap;
90 
91 	failed = 1;
92 	fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", argv0);
93 	va_start(ap, fmt);
94 	vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
95 	va_end(ap);
96 	exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
97 }
98 
99 static void cleanup(void)
100 {
101 	if (failed && outfile != NULL)
102 		unlink(outfile);
103 }
104 
105 static Elf32_Word read_elf_word(Elf32_Word word, bool swap)
106 {
107 	return swap ? bswap_32(word) : word;
108 }
109 
110 static Elf32_Half read_elf_half(Elf32_Half half, bool swap)
111 {
112 	return swap ? bswap_16(half) : half;
113 }
114 
115 static void write_elf_word(Elf32_Word val, Elf32_Word *dst, bool swap)
116 {
117 	*dst = swap ? bswap_32(val) : val;
118 }
119 
120 int main(int argc, char **argv)
121 {
122 	const Elf32_Ehdr *inhdr;
123 	bool clear_soft_float;
124 	const char *infile;
125 	Elf32_Word e_flags;
126 	const void *inbuf;
127 	struct stat stat;
128 	void *outbuf;
129 	bool swap;
130 	int outfd;
131 	int infd;
132 
133 	atexit(cleanup);
134 	argv0 = argv[0];
135 
136 	if (argc != 3)
137 		fail("Usage: %s [infile] [outfile]\n", argv[0]);
138 
139 	infile = argv[1];
140 	outfile = argv[2];
141 
142 	infd = open(infile, O_RDONLY);
143 	if (infd < 0)
144 		fail("Cannot open %s: %s\n", infile, strerror(errno));
145 
146 	if (fstat(infd, &stat) != 0)
147 		fail("Failed stat for %s: %s\n", infile, strerror(errno));
148 
149 	inbuf = mmap(NULL, stat.st_size, PROT_READ, MAP_PRIVATE, infd, 0);
150 	if (inbuf == MAP_FAILED)
151 		fail("Failed to map %s: %s\n", infile, strerror(errno));
152 
153 	close(infd);
154 
155 	inhdr = inbuf;
156 
157 	if (memcmp(&inhdr->e_ident, ELFMAG, SELFMAG) != 0)
158 		fail("Not an ELF file\n");
159 
160 	if (inhdr->e_ident[EI_CLASS] != ELFCLASS32)
161 		fail("Unsupported ELF class\n");
162 
163 	swap = inhdr->e_ident[EI_DATA] != HOST_ORDER;
164 
165 	if (read_elf_half(inhdr->e_type, swap) != ET_DYN)
166 		fail("Not a shared object\n");
167 
168 	if (read_elf_half(inhdr->e_machine, swap) != EM_ARM)
169 		fail("Unsupported architecture %#x\n", inhdr->e_machine);
170 
171 	e_flags = read_elf_word(inhdr->e_flags, swap);
172 
173 	if (EF_ARM_EABI_VERSION(e_flags) != EF_ARM_EABI_VER5) {
174 		fail("Unsupported EABI version %#x\n",
175 		     EF_ARM_EABI_VERSION(e_flags));
176 	}
177 
178 	if (e_flags & EF_ARM_ABI_FLOAT_HARD)
179 		fail("Unexpected hard-float flag set in e_flags\n");
180 
181 	clear_soft_float = !!(e_flags & EF_ARM_ABI_FLOAT_SOFT);
182 
183 	outfd = open(outfile, O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC, S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR);
184 	if (outfd < 0)
185 		fail("Cannot open %s: %s\n", outfile, strerror(errno));
186 
187 	if (ftruncate(outfd, stat.st_size) != 0)
188 		fail("Cannot truncate %s: %s\n", outfile, strerror(errno));
189 
190 	outbuf = mmap(NULL, stat.st_size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED,
191 		      outfd, 0);
192 	if (outbuf == MAP_FAILED)
193 		fail("Failed to map %s: %s\n", outfile, strerror(errno));
194 
195 	close(outfd);
196 
197 	memcpy(outbuf, inbuf, stat.st_size);
198 
199 	if (clear_soft_float) {
200 		Elf32_Ehdr *outhdr;
201 
202 		outhdr = outbuf;
203 		e_flags &= ~EF_ARM_ABI_FLOAT_SOFT;
204 		write_elf_word(e_flags, &outhdr->e_flags, swap);
205 	}
206 
207 	if (msync(outbuf, stat.st_size, MS_SYNC) != 0)
208 		fail("Failed to sync %s: %s\n", outfile, strerror(errno));
209 
210 	return EXIT_SUCCESS;
211 }
212