xref: /linux/arch/arm/probes/decode-arm.c (revision ca55b2fef3a9373fcfc30f82fd26bc7fccbda732)
1 /*
2  *
3  * arch/arm/probes/decode-arm.c
4  *
5  * Some code moved here from arch/arm/kernel/kprobes-arm.c
6  *
7  * Copyright (C) 2006, 2007 Motorola Inc.
8  *
9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
11  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
12  *
13  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
16  * General Public License for more details.
17  */
18 
19 #include <linux/kernel.h>
20 #include <linux/module.h>
21 #include <linux/stddef.h>
22 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
23 
24 #include "decode.h"
25 #include "decode-arm.h"
26 
27 #define sign_extend(x, signbit) ((x) | (0 - ((x) & (1 << (signbit)))))
28 
29 #define branch_displacement(insn) sign_extend(((insn) & 0xffffff) << 2, 25)
30 
31 /*
32  * To avoid the complications of mimicing single-stepping on a
33  * processor without a Next-PC or a single-step mode, and to
34  * avoid having to deal with the side-effects of boosting, we
35  * simulate or emulate (almost) all ARM instructions.
36  *
37  * "Simulation" is where the instruction's behavior is duplicated in
38  * C code.  "Emulation" is where the original instruction is rewritten
39  * and executed, often by altering its registers.
40  *
41  * By having all behavior of the kprobe'd instruction completed before
42  * returning from the kprobe_handler(), all locks (scheduler and
43  * interrupt) can safely be released.  There is no need for secondary
44  * breakpoints, no race with MP or preemptable kernels, nor having to
45  * clean up resources counts at a later time impacting overall system
46  * performance.  By rewriting the instruction, only the minimum registers
47  * need to be loaded and saved back optimizing performance.
48  *
49  * Calling the insnslot_*_rwflags version of a function doesn't hurt
50  * anything even when the CPSR flags aren't updated by the
51  * instruction.  It's just a little slower in return for saving
52  * a little space by not having a duplicate function that doesn't
53  * update the flags.  (The same optimization can be said for
54  * instructions that do or don't perform register writeback)
55  * Also, instructions can either read the flags, only write the
56  * flags, or read and write the flags.  To save combinations
57  * rather than for sheer performance, flag functions just assume
58  * read and write of flags.
59  */
60 
61 void __kprobes simulate_bbl(probes_opcode_t insn,
62 		struct arch_probes_insn *asi, struct pt_regs *regs)
63 {
64 	long iaddr = (long) regs->ARM_pc - 4;
65 	int disp  = branch_displacement(insn);
66 
67 	if (insn & (1 << 24))
68 		regs->ARM_lr = iaddr + 4;
69 
70 	regs->ARM_pc = iaddr + 8 + disp;
71 }
72 
73 void __kprobes simulate_blx1(probes_opcode_t insn,
74 		struct arch_probes_insn *asi, struct pt_regs *regs)
75 {
76 	long iaddr = (long) regs->ARM_pc - 4;
77 	int disp = branch_displacement(insn);
78 
79 	regs->ARM_lr = iaddr + 4;
80 	regs->ARM_pc = iaddr + 8 + disp + ((insn >> 23) & 0x2);
81 	regs->ARM_cpsr |= PSR_T_BIT;
82 }
83 
84 void __kprobes simulate_blx2bx(probes_opcode_t insn,
85 		struct arch_probes_insn *asi, struct pt_regs *regs)
86 {
87 	int rm = insn & 0xf;
88 	long rmv = regs->uregs[rm];
89 
90 	if (insn & (1 << 5))
91 		regs->ARM_lr = (long) regs->ARM_pc;
92 
93 	regs->ARM_pc = rmv & ~0x1;
94 	regs->ARM_cpsr &= ~PSR_T_BIT;
95 	if (rmv & 0x1)
96 		regs->ARM_cpsr |= PSR_T_BIT;
97 }
98 
99 void __kprobes simulate_mrs(probes_opcode_t insn,
100 		struct arch_probes_insn *asi, struct pt_regs *regs)
101 {
102 	int rd = (insn >> 12) & 0xf;
103 	unsigned long mask = 0xf8ff03df; /* Mask out execution state */
104 	regs->uregs[rd] = regs->ARM_cpsr & mask;
105 }
106 
107 void __kprobes simulate_mov_ipsp(probes_opcode_t insn,
108 		struct arch_probes_insn *asi, struct pt_regs *regs)
109 {
110 	regs->uregs[12] = regs->uregs[13];
111 }
112 
113 /*
114  * For the instruction masking and comparisons in all the "space_*"
115  * functions below, Do _not_ rearrange the order of tests unless
116  * you're very, very sure of what you are doing.  For the sake of
117  * efficiency, the masks for some tests sometimes assume other test
118  * have been done prior to them so the number of patterns to test
119  * for an instruction set can be as broad as possible to reduce the
120  * number of tests needed.
121  */
122 
123 static const union decode_item arm_1111_table[] = {
124 	/* Unconditional instructions					*/
125 
126 	/* memory hint		1111 0100 x001 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
127 	/* PLDI (immediate)	1111 0100 x101 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
128 	/* PLDW (immediate)	1111 0101 x001 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
129 	/* PLD (immediate)	1111 0101 x101 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
130 	DECODE_SIMULATE	(0xfe300000, 0xf4100000, PROBES_PRELOAD_IMM),
131 
132 	/* memory hint		1111 0110 x001 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxx0 xxxx */
133 	/* PLDI (register)	1111 0110 x101 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxx0 xxxx */
134 	/* PLDW (register)	1111 0111 x001 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxx0 xxxx */
135 	/* PLD (register)	1111 0111 x101 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxx0 xxxx */
136 	DECODE_SIMULATE	(0xfe300010, 0xf6100000, PROBES_PRELOAD_REG),
137 
138 	/* BLX (immediate)	1111 101x xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
139 	DECODE_SIMULATE	(0xfe000000, 0xfa000000, PROBES_BRANCH_IMM),
140 
141 	/* CPS			1111 0001 0000 xxx0 xxxx xxxx xx0x xxxx */
142 	/* SETEND		1111 0001 0000 0001 xxxx xxxx 0000 xxxx */
143 	/* SRS			1111 100x x1x0 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
144 	/* RFE			1111 100x x0x1 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
145 
146 	/* Coprocessor instructions... */
147 	/* MCRR2		1111 1100 0100 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
148 	/* MRRC2		1111 1100 0101 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
149 	/* LDC2			1111 110x xxx1 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
150 	/* STC2			1111 110x xxx0 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
151 	/* CDP2			1111 1110 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxx0 xxxx */
152 	/* MCR2			1111 1110 xxx0 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxx1 xxxx */
153 	/* MRC2			1111 1110 xxx1 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxx1 xxxx */
154 
155 	/* Other unallocated instructions...				*/
156 	DECODE_END
157 };
158 
159 static const union decode_item arm_cccc_0001_0xx0____0xxx_table[] = {
160 	/* Miscellaneous instructions					*/
161 
162 	/* MRS cpsr		cccc 0001 0000 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0000 xxxx */
163 	DECODE_SIMULATEX(0x0ff000f0, 0x01000000, PROBES_MRS,
164 						 REGS(0, NOPC, 0, 0, 0)),
165 
166 	/* BX			cccc 0001 0010 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0001 xxxx */
167 	DECODE_SIMULATE	(0x0ff000f0, 0x01200010, PROBES_BRANCH_REG),
168 
169 	/* BLX (register)	cccc 0001 0010 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0011 xxxx */
170 	DECODE_SIMULATEX(0x0ff000f0, 0x01200030, PROBES_BRANCH_REG,
171 						 REGS(0, 0, 0, 0, NOPC)),
172 
173 	/* CLZ			cccc 0001 0110 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0001 xxxx */
174 	DECODE_EMULATEX	(0x0ff000f0, 0x01600010, PROBES_CLZ,
175 						 REGS(0, NOPC, 0, 0, NOPC)),
176 
177 	/* QADD			cccc 0001 0000 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0101 xxxx */
178 	/* QSUB			cccc 0001 0010 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0101 xxxx */
179 	/* QDADD		cccc 0001 0100 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0101 xxxx */
180 	/* QDSUB		cccc 0001 0110 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0101 xxxx */
181 	DECODE_EMULATEX	(0x0f9000f0, 0x01000050, PROBES_SATURATING_ARITHMETIC,
182 						 REGS(NOPC, NOPC, 0, 0, NOPC)),
183 
184 	/* BXJ			cccc 0001 0010 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0010 xxxx */
185 	/* MSR			cccc 0001 0x10 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0000 xxxx */
186 	/* MRS spsr		cccc 0001 0100 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0000 xxxx */
187 	/* BKPT			1110 0001 0010 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0111 xxxx */
188 	/* SMC			cccc 0001 0110 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0111 xxxx */
189 	/* And unallocated instructions...				*/
190 	DECODE_END
191 };
192 
193 static const union decode_item arm_cccc_0001_0xx0____1xx0_table[] = {
194 	/* Halfword multiply and multiply-accumulate			*/
195 
196 	/* SMLALxy		cccc 0001 0100 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1xx0 xxxx */
197 	DECODE_EMULATEX	(0x0ff00090, 0x01400080, PROBES_MUL1,
198 						 REGS(NOPC, NOPC, NOPC, 0, NOPC)),
199 
200 	/* SMULWy		cccc 0001 0010 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1x10 xxxx */
201 	DECODE_OR	(0x0ff000b0, 0x012000a0),
202 	/* SMULxy		cccc 0001 0110 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1xx0 xxxx */
203 	DECODE_EMULATEX	(0x0ff00090, 0x01600080, PROBES_MUL2,
204 						 REGS(NOPC, 0, NOPC, 0, NOPC)),
205 
206 	/* SMLAxy		cccc 0001 0000 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1xx0 xxxx */
207 	DECODE_OR	(0x0ff00090, 0x01000080),
208 	/* SMLAWy		cccc 0001 0010 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1x00 xxxx */
209 	DECODE_EMULATEX	(0x0ff000b0, 0x01200080, PROBES_MUL2,
210 						 REGS(NOPC, NOPC, NOPC, 0, NOPC)),
211 
212 	DECODE_END
213 };
214 
215 static const union decode_item arm_cccc_0000_____1001_table[] = {
216 	/* Multiply and multiply-accumulate				*/
217 
218 	/* MUL			cccc 0000 0000 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1001 xxxx */
219 	/* MULS			cccc 0000 0001 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1001 xxxx */
220 	DECODE_EMULATEX	(0x0fe000f0, 0x00000090, PROBES_MUL2,
221 						 REGS(NOPC, 0, NOPC, 0, NOPC)),
222 
223 	/* MLA			cccc 0000 0010 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1001 xxxx */
224 	/* MLAS			cccc 0000 0011 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1001 xxxx */
225 	DECODE_OR	(0x0fe000f0, 0x00200090),
226 	/* MLS			cccc 0000 0110 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1001 xxxx */
227 	DECODE_EMULATEX	(0x0ff000f0, 0x00600090, PROBES_MUL2,
228 						 REGS(NOPC, NOPC, NOPC, 0, NOPC)),
229 
230 	/* UMAAL		cccc 0000 0100 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1001 xxxx */
231 	DECODE_OR	(0x0ff000f0, 0x00400090),
232 	/* UMULL		cccc 0000 1000 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1001 xxxx */
233 	/* UMULLS		cccc 0000 1001 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1001 xxxx */
234 	/* UMLAL		cccc 0000 1010 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1001 xxxx */
235 	/* UMLALS		cccc 0000 1011 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1001 xxxx */
236 	/* SMULL		cccc 0000 1100 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1001 xxxx */
237 	/* SMULLS		cccc 0000 1101 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1001 xxxx */
238 	/* SMLAL		cccc 0000 1110 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1001 xxxx */
239 	/* SMLALS		cccc 0000 1111 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1001 xxxx */
240 	DECODE_EMULATEX	(0x0f8000f0, 0x00800090, PROBES_MUL1,
241 						 REGS(NOPC, NOPC, NOPC, 0, NOPC)),
242 
243 	DECODE_END
244 };
245 
246 static const union decode_item arm_cccc_0001_____1001_table[] = {
247 	/* Synchronization primitives					*/
248 
249 #if __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ < 6
250 	/* Deprecated on ARMv6 and may be UNDEFINED on v7		*/
251 	/* SMP/SWPB		cccc 0001 0x00 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1001 xxxx */
252 	DECODE_EMULATEX	(0x0fb000f0, 0x01000090, PROBES_SWP,
253 						 REGS(NOPC, NOPC, 0, 0, NOPC)),
254 #endif
255 	/* LDREX/STREX{,D,B,H}	cccc 0001 1xxx xxxx xxxx xxxx 1001 xxxx */
256 	/* And unallocated instructions...				*/
257 	DECODE_END
258 };
259 
260 static const union decode_item arm_cccc_000x_____1xx1_table[] = {
261 	/* Extra load/store instructions				*/
262 
263 	/* STRHT		cccc 0000 xx10 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1011 xxxx */
264 	/* ???			cccc 0000 xx10 xxxx xxxx xxxx 11x1 xxxx */
265 	/* LDRHT		cccc 0000 xx11 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1011 xxxx */
266 	/* LDRSBT		cccc 0000 xx11 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1101 xxxx */
267 	/* LDRSHT		cccc 0000 xx11 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1111 xxxx */
268 	DECODE_REJECT	(0x0f200090, 0x00200090),
269 
270 	/* LDRD/STRD lr,pc,{...	cccc 000x x0x0 xxxx 111x xxxx 1101 xxxx */
271 	DECODE_REJECT	(0x0e10e0d0, 0x0000e0d0),
272 
273 	/* LDRD (register)	cccc 000x x0x0 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1101 xxxx */
274 	/* STRD (register)	cccc 000x x0x0 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1111 xxxx */
275 	DECODE_EMULATEX	(0x0e5000d0, 0x000000d0, PROBES_LDRSTRD,
276 						 REGS(NOPCWB, NOPCX, 0, 0, NOPC)),
277 
278 	/* LDRD (immediate)	cccc 000x x1x0 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1101 xxxx */
279 	/* STRD (immediate)	cccc 000x x1x0 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1111 xxxx */
280 	DECODE_EMULATEX	(0x0e5000d0, 0x004000d0, PROBES_LDRSTRD,
281 						 REGS(NOPCWB, NOPCX, 0, 0, 0)),
282 
283 	/* STRH (register)	cccc 000x x0x0 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1011 xxxx */
284 	DECODE_EMULATEX	(0x0e5000f0, 0x000000b0, PROBES_STORE_EXTRA,
285 						 REGS(NOPCWB, NOPC, 0, 0, NOPC)),
286 
287 	/* LDRH (register)	cccc 000x x0x1 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1011 xxxx */
288 	/* LDRSB (register)	cccc 000x x0x1 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1101 xxxx */
289 	/* LDRSH (register)	cccc 000x x0x1 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1111 xxxx */
290 	DECODE_EMULATEX	(0x0e500090, 0x00100090, PROBES_LOAD_EXTRA,
291 						 REGS(NOPCWB, NOPC, 0, 0, NOPC)),
292 
293 	/* STRH (immediate)	cccc 000x x1x0 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1011 xxxx */
294 	DECODE_EMULATEX	(0x0e5000f0, 0x004000b0, PROBES_STORE_EXTRA,
295 						 REGS(NOPCWB, NOPC, 0, 0, 0)),
296 
297 	/* LDRH (immediate)	cccc 000x x1x1 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1011 xxxx */
298 	/* LDRSB (immediate)	cccc 000x x1x1 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1101 xxxx */
299 	/* LDRSH (immediate)	cccc 000x x1x1 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1111 xxxx */
300 	DECODE_EMULATEX	(0x0e500090, 0x00500090, PROBES_LOAD_EXTRA,
301 						 REGS(NOPCWB, NOPC, 0, 0, 0)),
302 
303 	DECODE_END
304 };
305 
306 static const union decode_item arm_cccc_000x_table[] = {
307 	/* Data-processing (register)					*/
308 
309 	/* <op>S PC, ...	cccc 000x xxx1 xxxx 1111 xxxx xxxx xxxx */
310 	DECODE_REJECT	(0x0e10f000, 0x0010f000),
311 
312 	/* MOV IP, SP		1110 0001 1010 0000 1100 0000 0000 1101 */
313 	DECODE_SIMULATE	(0xffffffff, 0xe1a0c00d, PROBES_MOV_IP_SP),
314 
315 	/* TST (register)	cccc 0001 0001 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxx0 xxxx */
316 	/* TEQ (register)	cccc 0001 0011 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxx0 xxxx */
317 	/* CMP (register)	cccc 0001 0101 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxx0 xxxx */
318 	/* CMN (register)	cccc 0001 0111 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxx0 xxxx */
319 	DECODE_EMULATEX	(0x0f900010, 0x01100000, PROBES_DATA_PROCESSING_REG,
320 						 REGS(ANY, 0, 0, 0, ANY)),
321 
322 	/* MOV (register)	cccc 0001 101x xxxx xxxx xxxx xxx0 xxxx */
323 	/* MVN (register)	cccc 0001 111x xxxx xxxx xxxx xxx0 xxxx */
324 	DECODE_EMULATEX	(0x0fa00010, 0x01a00000, PROBES_DATA_PROCESSING_REG,
325 						 REGS(0, ANY, 0, 0, ANY)),
326 
327 	/* AND (register)	cccc 0000 000x xxxx xxxx xxxx xxx0 xxxx */
328 	/* EOR (register)	cccc 0000 001x xxxx xxxx xxxx xxx0 xxxx */
329 	/* SUB (register)	cccc 0000 010x xxxx xxxx xxxx xxx0 xxxx */
330 	/* RSB (register)	cccc 0000 011x xxxx xxxx xxxx xxx0 xxxx */
331 	/* ADD (register)	cccc 0000 100x xxxx xxxx xxxx xxx0 xxxx */
332 	/* ADC (register)	cccc 0000 101x xxxx xxxx xxxx xxx0 xxxx */
333 	/* SBC (register)	cccc 0000 110x xxxx xxxx xxxx xxx0 xxxx */
334 	/* RSC (register)	cccc 0000 111x xxxx xxxx xxxx xxx0 xxxx */
335 	/* ORR (register)	cccc 0001 100x xxxx xxxx xxxx xxx0 xxxx */
336 	/* BIC (register)	cccc 0001 110x xxxx xxxx xxxx xxx0 xxxx */
337 	DECODE_EMULATEX	(0x0e000010, 0x00000000, PROBES_DATA_PROCESSING_REG,
338 						 REGS(ANY, ANY, 0, 0, ANY)),
339 
340 	/* TST (reg-shift reg)	cccc 0001 0001 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0xx1 xxxx */
341 	/* TEQ (reg-shift reg)	cccc 0001 0011 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0xx1 xxxx */
342 	/* CMP (reg-shift reg)	cccc 0001 0101 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0xx1 xxxx */
343 	/* CMN (reg-shift reg)	cccc 0001 0111 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0xx1 xxxx */
344 	DECODE_EMULATEX	(0x0f900090, 0x01100010, PROBES_DATA_PROCESSING_REG,
345 						 REGS(NOPC, 0, NOPC, 0, NOPC)),
346 
347 	/* MOV (reg-shift reg)	cccc 0001 101x xxxx xxxx xxxx 0xx1 xxxx */
348 	/* MVN (reg-shift reg)	cccc 0001 111x xxxx xxxx xxxx 0xx1 xxxx */
349 	DECODE_EMULATEX	(0x0fa00090, 0x01a00010, PROBES_DATA_PROCESSING_REG,
350 						 REGS(0, NOPC, NOPC, 0, NOPC)),
351 
352 	/* AND (reg-shift reg)	cccc 0000 000x xxxx xxxx xxxx 0xx1 xxxx */
353 	/* EOR (reg-shift reg)	cccc 0000 001x xxxx xxxx xxxx 0xx1 xxxx */
354 	/* SUB (reg-shift reg)	cccc 0000 010x xxxx xxxx xxxx 0xx1 xxxx */
355 	/* RSB (reg-shift reg)	cccc 0000 011x xxxx xxxx xxxx 0xx1 xxxx */
356 	/* ADD (reg-shift reg)	cccc 0000 100x xxxx xxxx xxxx 0xx1 xxxx */
357 	/* ADC (reg-shift reg)	cccc 0000 101x xxxx xxxx xxxx 0xx1 xxxx */
358 	/* SBC (reg-shift reg)	cccc 0000 110x xxxx xxxx xxxx 0xx1 xxxx */
359 	/* RSC (reg-shift reg)	cccc 0000 111x xxxx xxxx xxxx 0xx1 xxxx */
360 	/* ORR (reg-shift reg)	cccc 0001 100x xxxx xxxx xxxx 0xx1 xxxx */
361 	/* BIC (reg-shift reg)	cccc 0001 110x xxxx xxxx xxxx 0xx1 xxxx */
362 	DECODE_EMULATEX	(0x0e000090, 0x00000010, PROBES_DATA_PROCESSING_REG,
363 						 REGS(NOPC, NOPC, NOPC, 0, NOPC)),
364 
365 	DECODE_END
366 };
367 
368 static const union decode_item arm_cccc_001x_table[] = {
369 	/* Data-processing (immediate)					*/
370 
371 	/* MOVW			cccc 0011 0000 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
372 	/* MOVT			cccc 0011 0100 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
373 	DECODE_EMULATEX	(0x0fb00000, 0x03000000, PROBES_MOV_HALFWORD,
374 						 REGS(0, NOPC, 0, 0, 0)),
375 
376 	/* YIELD		cccc 0011 0010 0000 xxxx xxxx 0000 0001 */
377 	DECODE_OR	(0x0fff00ff, 0x03200001),
378 	/* SEV			cccc 0011 0010 0000 xxxx xxxx 0000 0100 */
379 	DECODE_EMULATE	(0x0fff00ff, 0x03200004, PROBES_SEV),
380 	/* NOP			cccc 0011 0010 0000 xxxx xxxx 0000 0000 */
381 	/* WFE			cccc 0011 0010 0000 xxxx xxxx 0000 0010 */
382 	/* WFI			cccc 0011 0010 0000 xxxx xxxx 0000 0011 */
383 	DECODE_SIMULATE	(0x0fff00fc, 0x03200000, PROBES_WFE),
384 	/* DBG			cccc 0011 0010 0000 xxxx xxxx ffff xxxx */
385 	/* unallocated hints	cccc 0011 0010 0000 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
386 	/* MSR (immediate)	cccc 0011 0x10 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
387 	DECODE_REJECT	(0x0fb00000, 0x03200000),
388 
389 	/* <op>S PC, ...	cccc 001x xxx1 xxxx 1111 xxxx xxxx xxxx */
390 	DECODE_REJECT	(0x0e10f000, 0x0210f000),
391 
392 	/* TST (immediate)	cccc 0011 0001 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
393 	/* TEQ (immediate)	cccc 0011 0011 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
394 	/* CMP (immediate)	cccc 0011 0101 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
395 	/* CMN (immediate)	cccc 0011 0111 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
396 	DECODE_EMULATEX	(0x0f900000, 0x03100000, PROBES_DATA_PROCESSING_IMM,
397 						 REGS(ANY, 0, 0, 0, 0)),
398 
399 	/* MOV (immediate)	cccc 0011 101x xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
400 	/* MVN (immediate)	cccc 0011 111x xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
401 	DECODE_EMULATEX	(0x0fa00000, 0x03a00000, PROBES_DATA_PROCESSING_IMM,
402 						 REGS(0, ANY, 0, 0, 0)),
403 
404 	/* AND (immediate)	cccc 0010 000x xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
405 	/* EOR (immediate)	cccc 0010 001x xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
406 	/* SUB (immediate)	cccc 0010 010x xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
407 	/* RSB (immediate)	cccc 0010 011x xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
408 	/* ADD (immediate)	cccc 0010 100x xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
409 	/* ADC (immediate)	cccc 0010 101x xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
410 	/* SBC (immediate)	cccc 0010 110x xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
411 	/* RSC (immediate)	cccc 0010 111x xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
412 	/* ORR (immediate)	cccc 0011 100x xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
413 	/* BIC (immediate)	cccc 0011 110x xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
414 	DECODE_EMULATEX	(0x0e000000, 0x02000000, PROBES_DATA_PROCESSING_IMM,
415 						 REGS(ANY, ANY, 0, 0, 0)),
416 
417 	DECODE_END
418 };
419 
420 static const union decode_item arm_cccc_0110_____xxx1_table[] = {
421 	/* Media instructions						*/
422 
423 	/* SEL			cccc 0110 1000 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1011 xxxx */
424 	DECODE_EMULATEX	(0x0ff000f0, 0x068000b0, PROBES_SATURATE,
425 						 REGS(NOPC, NOPC, 0, 0, NOPC)),
426 
427 	/* SSAT			cccc 0110 101x xxxx xxxx xxxx xx01 xxxx */
428 	/* USAT			cccc 0110 111x xxxx xxxx xxxx xx01 xxxx */
429 	DECODE_OR(0x0fa00030, 0x06a00010),
430 	/* SSAT16		cccc 0110 1010 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0011 xxxx */
431 	/* USAT16		cccc 0110 1110 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0011 xxxx */
432 	DECODE_EMULATEX	(0x0fb000f0, 0x06a00030, PROBES_SATURATE,
433 						 REGS(0, NOPC, 0, 0, NOPC)),
434 
435 	/* REV			cccc 0110 1011 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0011 xxxx */
436 	/* REV16		cccc 0110 1011 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1011 xxxx */
437 	/* RBIT			cccc 0110 1111 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0011 xxxx */
438 	/* REVSH		cccc 0110 1111 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1011 xxxx */
439 	DECODE_EMULATEX	(0x0fb00070, 0x06b00030, PROBES_REV,
440 						 REGS(0, NOPC, 0, 0, NOPC)),
441 
442 	/* ???			cccc 0110 0x00 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxx1 xxxx */
443 	DECODE_REJECT	(0x0fb00010, 0x06000010),
444 	/* ???			cccc 0110 0xxx xxxx xxxx xxxx 1011 xxxx */
445 	DECODE_REJECT	(0x0f8000f0, 0x060000b0),
446 	/* ???			cccc 0110 0xxx xxxx xxxx xxxx 1101 xxxx */
447 	DECODE_REJECT	(0x0f8000f0, 0x060000d0),
448 	/* SADD16		cccc 0110 0001 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0001 xxxx */
449 	/* SADDSUBX		cccc 0110 0001 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0011 xxxx */
450 	/* SSUBADDX		cccc 0110 0001 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0101 xxxx */
451 	/* SSUB16		cccc 0110 0001 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0111 xxxx */
452 	/* SADD8		cccc 0110 0001 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1001 xxxx */
453 	/* SSUB8		cccc 0110 0001 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1111 xxxx */
454 	/* QADD16		cccc 0110 0010 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0001 xxxx */
455 	/* QADDSUBX		cccc 0110 0010 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0011 xxxx */
456 	/* QSUBADDX		cccc 0110 0010 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0101 xxxx */
457 	/* QSUB16		cccc 0110 0010 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0111 xxxx */
458 	/* QADD8		cccc 0110 0010 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1001 xxxx */
459 	/* QSUB8		cccc 0110 0010 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1111 xxxx */
460 	/* SHADD16		cccc 0110 0011 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0001 xxxx */
461 	/* SHADDSUBX		cccc 0110 0011 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0011 xxxx */
462 	/* SHSUBADDX		cccc 0110 0011 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0101 xxxx */
463 	/* SHSUB16		cccc 0110 0011 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0111 xxxx */
464 	/* SHADD8		cccc 0110 0011 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1001 xxxx */
465 	/* SHSUB8		cccc 0110 0011 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1111 xxxx */
466 	/* UADD16		cccc 0110 0101 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0001 xxxx */
467 	/* UADDSUBX		cccc 0110 0101 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0011 xxxx */
468 	/* USUBADDX		cccc 0110 0101 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0101 xxxx */
469 	/* USUB16		cccc 0110 0101 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0111 xxxx */
470 	/* UADD8		cccc 0110 0101 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1001 xxxx */
471 	/* USUB8		cccc 0110 0101 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1111 xxxx */
472 	/* UQADD16		cccc 0110 0110 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0001 xxxx */
473 	/* UQADDSUBX		cccc 0110 0110 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0011 xxxx */
474 	/* UQSUBADDX		cccc 0110 0110 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0101 xxxx */
475 	/* UQSUB16		cccc 0110 0110 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0111 xxxx */
476 	/* UQADD8		cccc 0110 0110 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1001 xxxx */
477 	/* UQSUB8		cccc 0110 0110 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1111 xxxx */
478 	/* UHADD16		cccc 0110 0111 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0001 xxxx */
479 	/* UHADDSUBX		cccc 0110 0111 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0011 xxxx */
480 	/* UHSUBADDX		cccc 0110 0111 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0101 xxxx */
481 	/* UHSUB16		cccc 0110 0111 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0111 xxxx */
482 	/* UHADD8		cccc 0110 0111 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1001 xxxx */
483 	/* UHSUB8		cccc 0110 0111 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1111 xxxx */
484 	DECODE_EMULATEX	(0x0f800010, 0x06000010, PROBES_MMI,
485 						 REGS(NOPC, NOPC, 0, 0, NOPC)),
486 
487 	/* PKHBT		cccc 0110 1000 xxxx xxxx xxxx x001 xxxx */
488 	/* PKHTB		cccc 0110 1000 xxxx xxxx xxxx x101 xxxx */
489 	DECODE_EMULATEX	(0x0ff00030, 0x06800010, PROBES_PACK,
490 						 REGS(NOPC, NOPC, 0, 0, NOPC)),
491 
492 	/* ???			cccc 0110 1001 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0111 xxxx */
493 	/* ???			cccc 0110 1101 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0111 xxxx */
494 	DECODE_REJECT	(0x0fb000f0, 0x06900070),
495 
496 	/* SXTB16		cccc 0110 1000 1111 xxxx xxxx 0111 xxxx */
497 	/* SXTB			cccc 0110 1010 1111 xxxx xxxx 0111 xxxx */
498 	/* SXTH			cccc 0110 1011 1111 xxxx xxxx 0111 xxxx */
499 	/* UXTB16		cccc 0110 1100 1111 xxxx xxxx 0111 xxxx */
500 	/* UXTB			cccc 0110 1110 1111 xxxx xxxx 0111 xxxx */
501 	/* UXTH			cccc 0110 1111 1111 xxxx xxxx 0111 xxxx */
502 	DECODE_EMULATEX	(0x0f8f00f0, 0x068f0070, PROBES_EXTEND,
503 						 REGS(0, NOPC, 0, 0, NOPC)),
504 
505 	/* SXTAB16		cccc 0110 1000 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0111 xxxx */
506 	/* SXTAB		cccc 0110 1010 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0111 xxxx */
507 	/* SXTAH		cccc 0110 1011 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0111 xxxx */
508 	/* UXTAB16		cccc 0110 1100 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0111 xxxx */
509 	/* UXTAB		cccc 0110 1110 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0111 xxxx */
510 	/* UXTAH		cccc 0110 1111 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0111 xxxx */
511 	DECODE_EMULATEX	(0x0f8000f0, 0x06800070, PROBES_EXTEND_ADD,
512 						 REGS(NOPCX, NOPC, 0, 0, NOPC)),
513 
514 	DECODE_END
515 };
516 
517 static const union decode_item arm_cccc_0111_____xxx1_table[] = {
518 	/* Media instructions						*/
519 
520 	/* UNDEFINED		cccc 0111 1111 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1111 xxxx */
521 	DECODE_REJECT	(0x0ff000f0, 0x07f000f0),
522 
523 	/* SMLALD		cccc 0111 0100 xxxx xxxx xxxx 00x1 xxxx */
524 	/* SMLSLD		cccc 0111 0100 xxxx xxxx xxxx 01x1 xxxx */
525 	DECODE_EMULATEX	(0x0ff00090, 0x07400010, PROBES_MUL_ADD_LONG,
526 						 REGS(NOPC, NOPC, NOPC, 0, NOPC)),
527 
528 	/* SMUAD		cccc 0111 0000 xxxx 1111 xxxx 00x1 xxxx */
529 	/* SMUSD		cccc 0111 0000 xxxx 1111 xxxx 01x1 xxxx */
530 	DECODE_OR	(0x0ff0f090, 0x0700f010),
531 	/* SMMUL		cccc 0111 0101 xxxx 1111 xxxx 00x1 xxxx */
532 	DECODE_OR	(0x0ff0f0d0, 0x0750f010),
533 	/* USAD8		cccc 0111 1000 xxxx 1111 xxxx 0001 xxxx */
534 	DECODE_EMULATEX	(0x0ff0f0f0, 0x0780f010, PROBES_MUL_ADD,
535 						 REGS(NOPC, 0, NOPC, 0, NOPC)),
536 
537 	/* SMLAD		cccc 0111 0000 xxxx xxxx xxxx 00x1 xxxx */
538 	/* SMLSD		cccc 0111 0000 xxxx xxxx xxxx 01x1 xxxx */
539 	DECODE_OR	(0x0ff00090, 0x07000010),
540 	/* SMMLA		cccc 0111 0101 xxxx xxxx xxxx 00x1 xxxx */
541 	DECODE_OR	(0x0ff000d0, 0x07500010),
542 	/* USADA8		cccc 0111 1000 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0001 xxxx */
543 	DECODE_EMULATEX	(0x0ff000f0, 0x07800010, PROBES_MUL_ADD,
544 						 REGS(NOPC, NOPCX, NOPC, 0, NOPC)),
545 
546 	/* SMMLS		cccc 0111 0101 xxxx xxxx xxxx 11x1 xxxx */
547 	DECODE_EMULATEX	(0x0ff000d0, 0x075000d0, PROBES_MUL_ADD,
548 						 REGS(NOPC, NOPC, NOPC, 0, NOPC)),
549 
550 	/* SBFX			cccc 0111 101x xxxx xxxx xxxx x101 xxxx */
551 	/* UBFX			cccc 0111 111x xxxx xxxx xxxx x101 xxxx */
552 	DECODE_EMULATEX	(0x0fa00070, 0x07a00050, PROBES_BITFIELD,
553 						 REGS(0, NOPC, 0, 0, NOPC)),
554 
555 	/* BFC			cccc 0111 110x xxxx xxxx xxxx x001 1111 */
556 	DECODE_EMULATEX	(0x0fe0007f, 0x07c0001f, PROBES_BITFIELD,
557 						 REGS(0, NOPC, 0, 0, 0)),
558 
559 	/* BFI			cccc 0111 110x xxxx xxxx xxxx x001 xxxx */
560 	DECODE_EMULATEX	(0x0fe00070, 0x07c00010, PROBES_BITFIELD,
561 						 REGS(0, NOPC, 0, 0, NOPCX)),
562 
563 	DECODE_END
564 };
565 
566 static const union decode_item arm_cccc_01xx_table[] = {
567 	/* Load/store word and unsigned byte				*/
568 
569 	/* LDRB/STRB pc,[...]	cccc 01xx x0xx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
570 	DECODE_REJECT	(0x0c40f000, 0x0440f000),
571 
572 	/* STRT			cccc 01x0 x010 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
573 	/* LDRT			cccc 01x0 x011 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
574 	/* STRBT		cccc 01x0 x110 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
575 	/* LDRBT		cccc 01x0 x111 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
576 	DECODE_REJECT	(0x0d200000, 0x04200000),
577 
578 	/* STR (immediate)	cccc 010x x0x0 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
579 	/* STRB (immediate)	cccc 010x x1x0 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
580 	DECODE_EMULATEX	(0x0e100000, 0x04000000, PROBES_STORE,
581 						 REGS(NOPCWB, ANY, 0, 0, 0)),
582 
583 	/* LDR (immediate)	cccc 010x x0x1 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
584 	/* LDRB (immediate)	cccc 010x x1x1 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
585 	DECODE_EMULATEX	(0x0e100000, 0x04100000, PROBES_LOAD,
586 						 REGS(NOPCWB, ANY, 0, 0, 0)),
587 
588 	/* STR (register)	cccc 011x x0x0 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
589 	/* STRB (register)	cccc 011x x1x0 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
590 	DECODE_EMULATEX	(0x0e100000, 0x06000000, PROBES_STORE,
591 						 REGS(NOPCWB, ANY, 0, 0, NOPC)),
592 
593 	/* LDR (register)	cccc 011x x0x1 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
594 	/* LDRB (register)	cccc 011x x1x1 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
595 	DECODE_EMULATEX	(0x0e100000, 0x06100000, PROBES_LOAD,
596 						 REGS(NOPCWB, ANY, 0, 0, NOPC)),
597 
598 	DECODE_END
599 };
600 
601 static const union decode_item arm_cccc_100x_table[] = {
602 	/* Block data transfer instructions				*/
603 
604 	/* LDM			cccc 100x x0x1 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
605 	/* STM			cccc 100x x0x0 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
606 	DECODE_CUSTOM	(0x0e400000, 0x08000000, PROBES_LDMSTM),
607 
608 	/* STM (user registers)	cccc 100x x1x0 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
609 	/* LDM (user registers)	cccc 100x x1x1 xxxx 0xxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
610 	/* LDM (exception ret)	cccc 100x x1x1 xxxx 1xxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
611 	DECODE_END
612 };
613 
614 const union decode_item probes_decode_arm_table[] = {
615 	/*
616 	 * Unconditional instructions
617 	 *			1111 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx
618 	 */
619 	DECODE_TABLE	(0xf0000000, 0xf0000000, arm_1111_table),
620 
621 	/*
622 	 * Miscellaneous instructions
623 	 *			cccc 0001 0xx0 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0xxx xxxx
624 	 */
625 	DECODE_TABLE	(0x0f900080, 0x01000000, arm_cccc_0001_0xx0____0xxx_table),
626 
627 	/*
628 	 * Halfword multiply and multiply-accumulate
629 	 *			cccc 0001 0xx0 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1xx0 xxxx
630 	 */
631 	DECODE_TABLE	(0x0f900090, 0x01000080, arm_cccc_0001_0xx0____1xx0_table),
632 
633 	/*
634 	 * Multiply and multiply-accumulate
635 	 *			cccc 0000 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx 1001 xxxx
636 	 */
637 	DECODE_TABLE	(0x0f0000f0, 0x00000090, arm_cccc_0000_____1001_table),
638 
639 	/*
640 	 * Synchronization primitives
641 	 *			cccc 0001 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx 1001 xxxx
642 	 */
643 	DECODE_TABLE	(0x0f0000f0, 0x01000090, arm_cccc_0001_____1001_table),
644 
645 	/*
646 	 * Extra load/store instructions
647 	 *			cccc 000x xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx 1xx1 xxxx
648 	 */
649 	DECODE_TABLE	(0x0e000090, 0x00000090, arm_cccc_000x_____1xx1_table),
650 
651 	/*
652 	 * Data-processing (register)
653 	 *			cccc 000x xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxx0 xxxx
654 	 * Data-processing (register-shifted register)
655 	 *			cccc 000x xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx 0xx1 xxxx
656 	 */
657 	DECODE_TABLE	(0x0e000000, 0x00000000, arm_cccc_000x_table),
658 
659 	/*
660 	 * Data-processing (immediate)
661 	 *			cccc 001x xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx
662 	 */
663 	DECODE_TABLE	(0x0e000000, 0x02000000, arm_cccc_001x_table),
664 
665 	/*
666 	 * Media instructions
667 	 *			cccc 011x xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxx1 xxxx
668 	 */
669 	DECODE_TABLE	(0x0f000010, 0x06000010, arm_cccc_0110_____xxx1_table),
670 	DECODE_TABLE	(0x0f000010, 0x07000010, arm_cccc_0111_____xxx1_table),
671 
672 	/*
673 	 * Load/store word and unsigned byte
674 	 *			cccc 01xx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx
675 	 */
676 	DECODE_TABLE	(0x0c000000, 0x04000000, arm_cccc_01xx_table),
677 
678 	/*
679 	 * Block data transfer instructions
680 	 *			cccc 100x xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx
681 	 */
682 	DECODE_TABLE	(0x0e000000, 0x08000000, arm_cccc_100x_table),
683 
684 	/* B			cccc 1010 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
685 	/* BL			cccc 1011 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
686 	DECODE_SIMULATE	(0x0e000000, 0x0a000000, PROBES_BRANCH),
687 
688 	/*
689 	 * Supervisor Call, and coprocessor instructions
690 	 */
691 
692 	/* MCRR			cccc 1100 0100 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
693 	/* MRRC			cccc 1100 0101 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
694 	/* LDC			cccc 110x xxx1 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
695 	/* STC			cccc 110x xxx0 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
696 	/* CDP			cccc 1110 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxx0 xxxx */
697 	/* MCR			cccc 1110 xxx0 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxx1 xxxx */
698 	/* MRC			cccc 1110 xxx1 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxx1 xxxx */
699 	/* SVC			cccc 1111 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
700 	DECODE_REJECT	(0x0c000000, 0x0c000000),
701 
702 	DECODE_END
703 };
704 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM_KPROBES_TEST_MODULE
705 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(probes_decode_arm_table);
706 #endif
707 
708 static void __kprobes arm_singlestep(probes_opcode_t insn,
709 		struct arch_probes_insn *asi, struct pt_regs *regs)
710 {
711 	regs->ARM_pc += 4;
712 	asi->insn_handler(insn, asi, regs);
713 }
714 
715 /* Return:
716  *   INSN_REJECTED     If instruction is one not allowed to kprobe,
717  *   INSN_GOOD         If instruction is supported and uses instruction slot,
718  *   INSN_GOOD_NO_SLOT If instruction is supported but doesn't use its slot.
719  *
720  * For instructions we don't want to kprobe (INSN_REJECTED return result):
721  *   These are generally ones that modify the processor state making
722  *   them "hard" to simulate such as switches processor modes or
723  *   make accesses in alternate modes.  Any of these could be simulated
724  *   if the work was put into it, but low return considering they
725  *   should also be very rare.
726  */
727 enum probes_insn __kprobes
728 arm_probes_decode_insn(probes_opcode_t insn, struct arch_probes_insn *asi,
729 		       bool emulate, const union decode_action *actions,
730 		       const struct decode_checker *checkers[])
731 {
732 	asi->insn_singlestep = arm_singlestep;
733 	asi->insn_check_cc = probes_condition_checks[insn>>28];
734 	return probes_decode_insn(insn, asi, probes_decode_arm_table, false,
735 				  emulate, actions, checkers);
736 }
737