xref: /linux/arch/arm/probes/decode-arm.c (revision 23c48a124b469cee2eb0c75e6d22d366d1caa118)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  *
4  * arch/arm/probes/decode-arm.c
5  *
6  * Some code moved here from arch/arm/kernel/kprobes-arm.c
7  *
8  * Copyright (C) 2006, 2007 Motorola Inc.
9  */
10 
11 #include <linux/kernel.h>
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/stddef.h>
14 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
15 
16 #include "decode.h"
17 #include "decode-arm.h"
18 
19 #define sign_extend(x, signbit) ((x) | (0 - ((x) & (1 << (signbit)))))
20 
21 #define branch_displacement(insn) sign_extend(((insn) & 0xffffff) << 2, 25)
22 
23 /*
24  * To avoid the complications of mimicing single-stepping on a
25  * processor without a Next-PC or a single-step mode, and to
26  * avoid having to deal with the side-effects of boosting, we
27  * simulate or emulate (almost) all ARM instructions.
28  *
29  * "Simulation" is where the instruction's behavior is duplicated in
30  * C code.  "Emulation" is where the original instruction is rewritten
31  * and executed, often by altering its registers.
32  *
33  * By having all behavior of the kprobe'd instruction completed before
34  * returning from the kprobe_handler(), all locks (scheduler and
35  * interrupt) can safely be released.  There is no need for secondary
36  * breakpoints, no race with MP or preemptable kernels, nor having to
37  * clean up resources counts at a later time impacting overall system
38  * performance.  By rewriting the instruction, only the minimum registers
39  * need to be loaded and saved back optimizing performance.
40  *
41  * Calling the insnslot_*_rwflags version of a function doesn't hurt
42  * anything even when the CPSR flags aren't updated by the
43  * instruction.  It's just a little slower in return for saving
44  * a little space by not having a duplicate function that doesn't
45  * update the flags.  (The same optimization can be said for
46  * instructions that do or don't perform register writeback)
47  * Also, instructions can either read the flags, only write the
48  * flags, or read and write the flags.  To save combinations
49  * rather than for sheer performance, flag functions just assume
50  * read and write of flags.
51  */
52 
53 void __kprobes simulate_bbl(probes_opcode_t insn,
54 		struct arch_probes_insn *asi, struct pt_regs *regs)
55 {
56 	long iaddr = (long) regs->ARM_pc - 4;
57 	int disp  = branch_displacement(insn);
58 
59 	if (insn & (1 << 24))
60 		regs->ARM_lr = iaddr + 4;
61 
62 	regs->ARM_pc = iaddr + 8 + disp;
63 }
64 
65 void __kprobes simulate_blx1(probes_opcode_t insn,
66 		struct arch_probes_insn *asi, struct pt_regs *regs)
67 {
68 	long iaddr = (long) regs->ARM_pc - 4;
69 	int disp = branch_displacement(insn);
70 
71 	regs->ARM_lr = iaddr + 4;
72 	regs->ARM_pc = iaddr + 8 + disp + ((insn >> 23) & 0x2);
73 	regs->ARM_cpsr |= PSR_T_BIT;
74 }
75 
76 void __kprobes simulate_blx2bx(probes_opcode_t insn,
77 		struct arch_probes_insn *asi, struct pt_regs *regs)
78 {
79 	int rm = insn & 0xf;
80 	long rmv = regs->uregs[rm];
81 
82 	if (insn & (1 << 5))
83 		regs->ARM_lr = (long) regs->ARM_pc;
84 
85 	regs->ARM_pc = rmv & ~0x1;
86 	regs->ARM_cpsr &= ~PSR_T_BIT;
87 	if (rmv & 0x1)
88 		regs->ARM_cpsr |= PSR_T_BIT;
89 }
90 
91 void __kprobes simulate_mrs(probes_opcode_t insn,
92 		struct arch_probes_insn *asi, struct pt_regs *regs)
93 {
94 	int rd = (insn >> 12) & 0xf;
95 	unsigned long mask = 0xf8ff03df; /* Mask out execution state */
96 	regs->uregs[rd] = regs->ARM_cpsr & mask;
97 }
98 
99 void __kprobes simulate_mov_ipsp(probes_opcode_t insn,
100 		struct arch_probes_insn *asi, struct pt_regs *regs)
101 {
102 	regs->uregs[12] = regs->uregs[13];
103 }
104 
105 /*
106  * For the instruction masking and comparisons in all the "space_*"
107  * functions below, Do _not_ rearrange the order of tests unless
108  * you're very, very sure of what you are doing.  For the sake of
109  * efficiency, the masks for some tests sometimes assume other test
110  * have been done prior to them so the number of patterns to test
111  * for an instruction set can be as broad as possible to reduce the
112  * number of tests needed.
113  */
114 
115 static const union decode_item arm_1111_table[] = {
116 	/* Unconditional instructions					*/
117 
118 	/* memory hint		1111 0100 x001 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
119 	/* PLDI (immediate)	1111 0100 x101 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
120 	/* PLDW (immediate)	1111 0101 x001 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
121 	/* PLD (immediate)	1111 0101 x101 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
122 	DECODE_SIMULATE	(0xfe300000, 0xf4100000, PROBES_PRELOAD_IMM),
123 
124 	/* memory hint		1111 0110 x001 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxx0 xxxx */
125 	/* PLDI (register)	1111 0110 x101 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxx0 xxxx */
126 	/* PLDW (register)	1111 0111 x001 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxx0 xxxx */
127 	/* PLD (register)	1111 0111 x101 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxx0 xxxx */
128 	DECODE_SIMULATE	(0xfe300010, 0xf6100000, PROBES_PRELOAD_REG),
129 
130 	/* BLX (immediate)	1111 101x xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
131 	DECODE_SIMULATE	(0xfe000000, 0xfa000000, PROBES_BRANCH_IMM),
132 
133 	/* CPS			1111 0001 0000 xxx0 xxxx xxxx xx0x xxxx */
134 	/* SETEND		1111 0001 0000 0001 xxxx xxxx 0000 xxxx */
135 	/* SRS			1111 100x x1x0 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
136 	/* RFE			1111 100x x0x1 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
137 
138 	/* Coprocessor instructions... */
139 	/* MCRR2		1111 1100 0100 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
140 	/* MRRC2		1111 1100 0101 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
141 	/* LDC2			1111 110x xxx1 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
142 	/* STC2			1111 110x xxx0 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
143 	/* CDP2			1111 1110 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxx0 xxxx */
144 	/* MCR2			1111 1110 xxx0 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxx1 xxxx */
145 	/* MRC2			1111 1110 xxx1 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxx1 xxxx */
146 
147 	/* Other unallocated instructions...				*/
148 	DECODE_END
149 };
150 
151 static const union decode_item arm_cccc_0001_0xx0____0xxx_table[] = {
152 	/* Miscellaneous instructions					*/
153 
154 	/* MRS cpsr		cccc 0001 0000 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0000 xxxx */
155 	DECODE_SIMULATEX(0x0ff000f0, 0x01000000, PROBES_MRS,
156 						 REGS(0, NOPC, 0, 0, 0)),
157 
158 	/* BX			cccc 0001 0010 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0001 xxxx */
159 	DECODE_SIMULATE	(0x0ff000f0, 0x01200010, PROBES_BRANCH_REG),
160 
161 	/* BLX (register)	cccc 0001 0010 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0011 xxxx */
162 	DECODE_SIMULATEX(0x0ff000f0, 0x01200030, PROBES_BRANCH_REG,
163 						 REGS(0, 0, 0, 0, NOPC)),
164 
165 	/* CLZ			cccc 0001 0110 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0001 xxxx */
166 	DECODE_EMULATEX	(0x0ff000f0, 0x01600010, PROBES_CLZ,
167 						 REGS(0, NOPC, 0, 0, NOPC)),
168 
169 	/* QADD			cccc 0001 0000 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0101 xxxx */
170 	/* QSUB			cccc 0001 0010 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0101 xxxx */
171 	/* QDADD		cccc 0001 0100 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0101 xxxx */
172 	/* QDSUB		cccc 0001 0110 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0101 xxxx */
173 	DECODE_EMULATEX	(0x0f9000f0, 0x01000050, PROBES_SATURATING_ARITHMETIC,
174 						 REGS(NOPC, NOPC, 0, 0, NOPC)),
175 
176 	/* BXJ			cccc 0001 0010 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0010 xxxx */
177 	/* MSR			cccc 0001 0x10 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0000 xxxx */
178 	/* MRS spsr		cccc 0001 0100 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0000 xxxx */
179 	/* BKPT			1110 0001 0010 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0111 xxxx */
180 	/* SMC			cccc 0001 0110 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0111 xxxx */
181 	/* And unallocated instructions...				*/
182 	DECODE_END
183 };
184 
185 static const union decode_item arm_cccc_0001_0xx0____1xx0_table[] = {
186 	/* Halfword multiply and multiply-accumulate			*/
187 
188 	/* SMLALxy		cccc 0001 0100 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1xx0 xxxx */
189 	DECODE_EMULATEX	(0x0ff00090, 0x01400080, PROBES_MUL1,
190 						 REGS(NOPC, NOPC, NOPC, 0, NOPC)),
191 
192 	/* SMULWy		cccc 0001 0010 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1x10 xxxx */
193 	DECODE_OR	(0x0ff000b0, 0x012000a0),
194 	/* SMULxy		cccc 0001 0110 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1xx0 xxxx */
195 	DECODE_EMULATEX	(0x0ff00090, 0x01600080, PROBES_MUL2,
196 						 REGS(NOPC, 0, NOPC, 0, NOPC)),
197 
198 	/* SMLAxy		cccc 0001 0000 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1xx0 xxxx */
199 	DECODE_OR	(0x0ff00090, 0x01000080),
200 	/* SMLAWy		cccc 0001 0010 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1x00 xxxx */
201 	DECODE_EMULATEX	(0x0ff000b0, 0x01200080, PROBES_MUL2,
202 						 REGS(NOPC, NOPC, NOPC, 0, NOPC)),
203 
204 	DECODE_END
205 };
206 
207 static const union decode_item arm_cccc_0000_____1001_table[] = {
208 	/* Multiply and multiply-accumulate				*/
209 
210 	/* MUL			cccc 0000 0000 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1001 xxxx */
211 	/* MULS			cccc 0000 0001 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1001 xxxx */
212 	DECODE_EMULATEX	(0x0fe000f0, 0x00000090, PROBES_MUL2,
213 						 REGS(NOPC, 0, NOPC, 0, NOPC)),
214 
215 	/* MLA			cccc 0000 0010 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1001 xxxx */
216 	/* MLAS			cccc 0000 0011 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1001 xxxx */
217 	DECODE_OR	(0x0fe000f0, 0x00200090),
218 	/* MLS			cccc 0000 0110 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1001 xxxx */
219 	DECODE_EMULATEX	(0x0ff000f0, 0x00600090, PROBES_MUL2,
220 						 REGS(NOPC, NOPC, NOPC, 0, NOPC)),
221 
222 	/* UMAAL		cccc 0000 0100 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1001 xxxx */
223 	DECODE_OR	(0x0ff000f0, 0x00400090),
224 	/* UMULL		cccc 0000 1000 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1001 xxxx */
225 	/* UMULLS		cccc 0000 1001 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1001 xxxx */
226 	/* UMLAL		cccc 0000 1010 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1001 xxxx */
227 	/* UMLALS		cccc 0000 1011 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1001 xxxx */
228 	/* SMULL		cccc 0000 1100 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1001 xxxx */
229 	/* SMULLS		cccc 0000 1101 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1001 xxxx */
230 	/* SMLAL		cccc 0000 1110 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1001 xxxx */
231 	/* SMLALS		cccc 0000 1111 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1001 xxxx */
232 	DECODE_EMULATEX	(0x0f8000f0, 0x00800090, PROBES_MUL1,
233 						 REGS(NOPC, NOPC, NOPC, 0, NOPC)),
234 
235 	DECODE_END
236 };
237 
238 static const union decode_item arm_cccc_0001_____1001_table[] = {
239 	/* Synchronization primitives					*/
240 
241 #if __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ < 6
242 	/* Deprecated on ARMv6 and may be UNDEFINED on v7		*/
243 	/* SMP/SWPB		cccc 0001 0x00 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1001 xxxx */
244 	DECODE_EMULATEX	(0x0fb000f0, 0x01000090, PROBES_SWP,
245 						 REGS(NOPC, NOPC, 0, 0, NOPC)),
246 #endif
247 	/* LDREX/STREX{,D,B,H}	cccc 0001 1xxx xxxx xxxx xxxx 1001 xxxx */
248 	/* And unallocated instructions...				*/
249 	DECODE_END
250 };
251 
252 static const union decode_item arm_cccc_000x_____1xx1_table[] = {
253 	/* Extra load/store instructions				*/
254 
255 	/* STRHT		cccc 0000 xx10 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1011 xxxx */
256 	/* ???			cccc 0000 xx10 xxxx xxxx xxxx 11x1 xxxx */
257 	/* LDRHT		cccc 0000 xx11 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1011 xxxx */
258 	/* LDRSBT		cccc 0000 xx11 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1101 xxxx */
259 	/* LDRSHT		cccc 0000 xx11 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1111 xxxx */
260 	DECODE_REJECT	(0x0f200090, 0x00200090),
261 
262 	/* LDRD/STRD lr,pc,{...	cccc 000x x0x0 xxxx 111x xxxx 1101 xxxx */
263 	DECODE_REJECT	(0x0e10e0d0, 0x0000e0d0),
264 
265 	/* LDRD (register)	cccc 000x x0x0 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1101 xxxx */
266 	/* STRD (register)	cccc 000x x0x0 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1111 xxxx */
267 	DECODE_EMULATEX	(0x0e5000d0, 0x000000d0, PROBES_LDRSTRD,
268 						 REGS(NOPCWB, NOPCX, 0, 0, NOPC)),
269 
270 	/* LDRD (immediate)	cccc 000x x1x0 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1101 xxxx */
271 	/* STRD (immediate)	cccc 000x x1x0 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1111 xxxx */
272 	DECODE_EMULATEX	(0x0e5000d0, 0x004000d0, PROBES_LDRSTRD,
273 						 REGS(NOPCWB, NOPCX, 0, 0, 0)),
274 
275 	/* STRH (register)	cccc 000x x0x0 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1011 xxxx */
276 	DECODE_EMULATEX	(0x0e5000f0, 0x000000b0, PROBES_STORE_EXTRA,
277 						 REGS(NOPCWB, NOPC, 0, 0, NOPC)),
278 
279 	/* LDRH (register)	cccc 000x x0x1 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1011 xxxx */
280 	/* LDRSB (register)	cccc 000x x0x1 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1101 xxxx */
281 	/* LDRSH (register)	cccc 000x x0x1 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1111 xxxx */
282 	DECODE_EMULATEX	(0x0e500090, 0x00100090, PROBES_LOAD_EXTRA,
283 						 REGS(NOPCWB, NOPC, 0, 0, NOPC)),
284 
285 	/* STRH (immediate)	cccc 000x x1x0 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1011 xxxx */
286 	DECODE_EMULATEX	(0x0e5000f0, 0x004000b0, PROBES_STORE_EXTRA,
287 						 REGS(NOPCWB, NOPC, 0, 0, 0)),
288 
289 	/* LDRH (immediate)	cccc 000x x1x1 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1011 xxxx */
290 	/* LDRSB (immediate)	cccc 000x x1x1 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1101 xxxx */
291 	/* LDRSH (immediate)	cccc 000x x1x1 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1111 xxxx */
292 	DECODE_EMULATEX	(0x0e500090, 0x00500090, PROBES_LOAD_EXTRA,
293 						 REGS(NOPCWB, NOPC, 0, 0, 0)),
294 
295 	DECODE_END
296 };
297 
298 static const union decode_item arm_cccc_000x_table[] = {
299 	/* Data-processing (register)					*/
300 
301 	/* <op>S PC, ...	cccc 000x xxx1 xxxx 1111 xxxx xxxx xxxx */
302 	DECODE_REJECT	(0x0e10f000, 0x0010f000),
303 
304 	/* MOV IP, SP		1110 0001 1010 0000 1100 0000 0000 1101 */
305 	DECODE_SIMULATE	(0xffffffff, 0xe1a0c00d, PROBES_MOV_IP_SP),
306 
307 	/* TST (register)	cccc 0001 0001 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxx0 xxxx */
308 	/* TEQ (register)	cccc 0001 0011 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxx0 xxxx */
309 	/* CMP (register)	cccc 0001 0101 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxx0 xxxx */
310 	/* CMN (register)	cccc 0001 0111 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxx0 xxxx */
311 	DECODE_EMULATEX	(0x0f900010, 0x01100000, PROBES_DATA_PROCESSING_REG,
312 						 REGS(ANY, 0, 0, 0, ANY)),
313 
314 	/* MOV (register)	cccc 0001 101x xxxx xxxx xxxx xxx0 xxxx */
315 	/* MVN (register)	cccc 0001 111x xxxx xxxx xxxx xxx0 xxxx */
316 	DECODE_EMULATEX	(0x0fa00010, 0x01a00000, PROBES_DATA_PROCESSING_REG,
317 						 REGS(0, ANY, 0, 0, ANY)),
318 
319 	/* AND (register)	cccc 0000 000x xxxx xxxx xxxx xxx0 xxxx */
320 	/* EOR (register)	cccc 0000 001x xxxx xxxx xxxx xxx0 xxxx */
321 	/* SUB (register)	cccc 0000 010x xxxx xxxx xxxx xxx0 xxxx */
322 	/* RSB (register)	cccc 0000 011x xxxx xxxx xxxx xxx0 xxxx */
323 	/* ADD (register)	cccc 0000 100x xxxx xxxx xxxx xxx0 xxxx */
324 	/* ADC (register)	cccc 0000 101x xxxx xxxx xxxx xxx0 xxxx */
325 	/* SBC (register)	cccc 0000 110x xxxx xxxx xxxx xxx0 xxxx */
326 	/* RSC (register)	cccc 0000 111x xxxx xxxx xxxx xxx0 xxxx */
327 	/* ORR (register)	cccc 0001 100x xxxx xxxx xxxx xxx0 xxxx */
328 	/* BIC (register)	cccc 0001 110x xxxx xxxx xxxx xxx0 xxxx */
329 	DECODE_EMULATEX	(0x0e000010, 0x00000000, PROBES_DATA_PROCESSING_REG,
330 						 REGS(ANY, ANY, 0, 0, ANY)),
331 
332 	/* TST (reg-shift reg)	cccc 0001 0001 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0xx1 xxxx */
333 	/* TEQ (reg-shift reg)	cccc 0001 0011 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0xx1 xxxx */
334 	/* CMP (reg-shift reg)	cccc 0001 0101 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0xx1 xxxx */
335 	/* CMN (reg-shift reg)	cccc 0001 0111 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0xx1 xxxx */
336 	DECODE_EMULATEX	(0x0f900090, 0x01100010, PROBES_DATA_PROCESSING_REG,
337 						 REGS(NOPC, 0, NOPC, 0, NOPC)),
338 
339 	/* MOV (reg-shift reg)	cccc 0001 101x xxxx xxxx xxxx 0xx1 xxxx */
340 	/* MVN (reg-shift reg)	cccc 0001 111x xxxx xxxx xxxx 0xx1 xxxx */
341 	DECODE_EMULATEX	(0x0fa00090, 0x01a00010, PROBES_DATA_PROCESSING_REG,
342 						 REGS(0, NOPC, NOPC, 0, NOPC)),
343 
344 	/* AND (reg-shift reg)	cccc 0000 000x xxxx xxxx xxxx 0xx1 xxxx */
345 	/* EOR (reg-shift reg)	cccc 0000 001x xxxx xxxx xxxx 0xx1 xxxx */
346 	/* SUB (reg-shift reg)	cccc 0000 010x xxxx xxxx xxxx 0xx1 xxxx */
347 	/* RSB (reg-shift reg)	cccc 0000 011x xxxx xxxx xxxx 0xx1 xxxx */
348 	/* ADD (reg-shift reg)	cccc 0000 100x xxxx xxxx xxxx 0xx1 xxxx */
349 	/* ADC (reg-shift reg)	cccc 0000 101x xxxx xxxx xxxx 0xx1 xxxx */
350 	/* SBC (reg-shift reg)	cccc 0000 110x xxxx xxxx xxxx 0xx1 xxxx */
351 	/* RSC (reg-shift reg)	cccc 0000 111x xxxx xxxx xxxx 0xx1 xxxx */
352 	/* ORR (reg-shift reg)	cccc 0001 100x xxxx xxxx xxxx 0xx1 xxxx */
353 	/* BIC (reg-shift reg)	cccc 0001 110x xxxx xxxx xxxx 0xx1 xxxx */
354 	DECODE_EMULATEX	(0x0e000090, 0x00000010, PROBES_DATA_PROCESSING_REG,
355 						 REGS(NOPC, NOPC, NOPC, 0, NOPC)),
356 
357 	DECODE_END
358 };
359 
360 static const union decode_item arm_cccc_001x_table[] = {
361 	/* Data-processing (immediate)					*/
362 
363 	/* MOVW			cccc 0011 0000 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
364 	/* MOVT			cccc 0011 0100 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
365 	DECODE_EMULATEX	(0x0fb00000, 0x03000000, PROBES_MOV_HALFWORD,
366 						 REGS(0, NOPC, 0, 0, 0)),
367 
368 	/* YIELD		cccc 0011 0010 0000 xxxx xxxx 0000 0001 */
369 	DECODE_OR	(0x0fff00ff, 0x03200001),
370 	/* SEV			cccc 0011 0010 0000 xxxx xxxx 0000 0100 */
371 	DECODE_EMULATE	(0x0fff00ff, 0x03200004, PROBES_SEV),
372 	/* NOP			cccc 0011 0010 0000 xxxx xxxx 0000 0000 */
373 	/* WFE			cccc 0011 0010 0000 xxxx xxxx 0000 0010 */
374 	/* WFI			cccc 0011 0010 0000 xxxx xxxx 0000 0011 */
375 	DECODE_SIMULATE	(0x0fff00fc, 0x03200000, PROBES_WFE),
376 	/* DBG			cccc 0011 0010 0000 xxxx xxxx ffff xxxx */
377 	/* unallocated hints	cccc 0011 0010 0000 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
378 	/* MSR (immediate)	cccc 0011 0x10 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
379 	DECODE_REJECT	(0x0fb00000, 0x03200000),
380 
381 	/* <op>S PC, ...	cccc 001x xxx1 xxxx 1111 xxxx xxxx xxxx */
382 	DECODE_REJECT	(0x0e10f000, 0x0210f000),
383 
384 	/* TST (immediate)	cccc 0011 0001 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
385 	/* TEQ (immediate)	cccc 0011 0011 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
386 	/* CMP (immediate)	cccc 0011 0101 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
387 	/* CMN (immediate)	cccc 0011 0111 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
388 	DECODE_EMULATEX	(0x0f900000, 0x03100000, PROBES_DATA_PROCESSING_IMM,
389 						 REGS(ANY, 0, 0, 0, 0)),
390 
391 	/* MOV (immediate)	cccc 0011 101x xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
392 	/* MVN (immediate)	cccc 0011 111x xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
393 	DECODE_EMULATEX	(0x0fa00000, 0x03a00000, PROBES_DATA_PROCESSING_IMM,
394 						 REGS(0, ANY, 0, 0, 0)),
395 
396 	/* AND (immediate)	cccc 0010 000x xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
397 	/* EOR (immediate)	cccc 0010 001x xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
398 	/* SUB (immediate)	cccc 0010 010x xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
399 	/* RSB (immediate)	cccc 0010 011x xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
400 	/* ADD (immediate)	cccc 0010 100x xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
401 	/* ADC (immediate)	cccc 0010 101x xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
402 	/* SBC (immediate)	cccc 0010 110x xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
403 	/* RSC (immediate)	cccc 0010 111x xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
404 	/* ORR (immediate)	cccc 0011 100x xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
405 	/* BIC (immediate)	cccc 0011 110x xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
406 	DECODE_EMULATEX	(0x0e000000, 0x02000000, PROBES_DATA_PROCESSING_IMM,
407 						 REGS(ANY, ANY, 0, 0, 0)),
408 
409 	DECODE_END
410 };
411 
412 static const union decode_item arm_cccc_0110_____xxx1_table[] = {
413 	/* Media instructions						*/
414 
415 	/* SEL			cccc 0110 1000 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1011 xxxx */
416 	DECODE_EMULATEX	(0x0ff000f0, 0x068000b0, PROBES_SATURATE,
417 						 REGS(NOPC, NOPC, 0, 0, NOPC)),
418 
419 	/* SSAT			cccc 0110 101x xxxx xxxx xxxx xx01 xxxx */
420 	/* USAT			cccc 0110 111x xxxx xxxx xxxx xx01 xxxx */
421 	DECODE_OR(0x0fa00030, 0x06a00010),
422 	/* SSAT16		cccc 0110 1010 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0011 xxxx */
423 	/* USAT16		cccc 0110 1110 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0011 xxxx */
424 	DECODE_EMULATEX	(0x0fb000f0, 0x06a00030, PROBES_SATURATE,
425 						 REGS(0, NOPC, 0, 0, NOPC)),
426 
427 	/* REV			cccc 0110 1011 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0011 xxxx */
428 	/* REV16		cccc 0110 1011 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1011 xxxx */
429 	/* RBIT			cccc 0110 1111 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0011 xxxx */
430 	/* REVSH		cccc 0110 1111 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1011 xxxx */
431 	DECODE_EMULATEX	(0x0fb00070, 0x06b00030, PROBES_REV,
432 						 REGS(0, NOPC, 0, 0, NOPC)),
433 
434 	/* ???			cccc 0110 0x00 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxx1 xxxx */
435 	DECODE_REJECT	(0x0fb00010, 0x06000010),
436 	/* ???			cccc 0110 0xxx xxxx xxxx xxxx 1011 xxxx */
437 	DECODE_REJECT	(0x0f8000f0, 0x060000b0),
438 	/* ???			cccc 0110 0xxx xxxx xxxx xxxx 1101 xxxx */
439 	DECODE_REJECT	(0x0f8000f0, 0x060000d0),
440 	/* SADD16		cccc 0110 0001 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0001 xxxx */
441 	/* SADDSUBX		cccc 0110 0001 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0011 xxxx */
442 	/* SSUBADDX		cccc 0110 0001 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0101 xxxx */
443 	/* SSUB16		cccc 0110 0001 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0111 xxxx */
444 	/* SADD8		cccc 0110 0001 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1001 xxxx */
445 	/* SSUB8		cccc 0110 0001 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1111 xxxx */
446 	/* QADD16		cccc 0110 0010 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0001 xxxx */
447 	/* QADDSUBX		cccc 0110 0010 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0011 xxxx */
448 	/* QSUBADDX		cccc 0110 0010 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0101 xxxx */
449 	/* QSUB16		cccc 0110 0010 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0111 xxxx */
450 	/* QADD8		cccc 0110 0010 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1001 xxxx */
451 	/* QSUB8		cccc 0110 0010 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1111 xxxx */
452 	/* SHADD16		cccc 0110 0011 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0001 xxxx */
453 	/* SHADDSUBX		cccc 0110 0011 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0011 xxxx */
454 	/* SHSUBADDX		cccc 0110 0011 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0101 xxxx */
455 	/* SHSUB16		cccc 0110 0011 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0111 xxxx */
456 	/* SHADD8		cccc 0110 0011 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1001 xxxx */
457 	/* SHSUB8		cccc 0110 0011 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1111 xxxx */
458 	/* UADD16		cccc 0110 0101 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0001 xxxx */
459 	/* UADDSUBX		cccc 0110 0101 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0011 xxxx */
460 	/* USUBADDX		cccc 0110 0101 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0101 xxxx */
461 	/* USUB16		cccc 0110 0101 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0111 xxxx */
462 	/* UADD8		cccc 0110 0101 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1001 xxxx */
463 	/* USUB8		cccc 0110 0101 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1111 xxxx */
464 	/* UQADD16		cccc 0110 0110 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0001 xxxx */
465 	/* UQADDSUBX		cccc 0110 0110 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0011 xxxx */
466 	/* UQSUBADDX		cccc 0110 0110 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0101 xxxx */
467 	/* UQSUB16		cccc 0110 0110 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0111 xxxx */
468 	/* UQADD8		cccc 0110 0110 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1001 xxxx */
469 	/* UQSUB8		cccc 0110 0110 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1111 xxxx */
470 	/* UHADD16		cccc 0110 0111 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0001 xxxx */
471 	/* UHADDSUBX		cccc 0110 0111 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0011 xxxx */
472 	/* UHSUBADDX		cccc 0110 0111 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0101 xxxx */
473 	/* UHSUB16		cccc 0110 0111 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0111 xxxx */
474 	/* UHADD8		cccc 0110 0111 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1001 xxxx */
475 	/* UHSUB8		cccc 0110 0111 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1111 xxxx */
476 	DECODE_EMULATEX	(0x0f800010, 0x06000010, PROBES_MMI,
477 						 REGS(NOPC, NOPC, 0, 0, NOPC)),
478 
479 	/* PKHBT		cccc 0110 1000 xxxx xxxx xxxx x001 xxxx */
480 	/* PKHTB		cccc 0110 1000 xxxx xxxx xxxx x101 xxxx */
481 	DECODE_EMULATEX	(0x0ff00030, 0x06800010, PROBES_PACK,
482 						 REGS(NOPC, NOPC, 0, 0, NOPC)),
483 
484 	/* ???			cccc 0110 1001 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0111 xxxx */
485 	/* ???			cccc 0110 1101 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0111 xxxx */
486 	DECODE_REJECT	(0x0fb000f0, 0x06900070),
487 
488 	/* SXTB16		cccc 0110 1000 1111 xxxx xxxx 0111 xxxx */
489 	/* SXTB			cccc 0110 1010 1111 xxxx xxxx 0111 xxxx */
490 	/* SXTH			cccc 0110 1011 1111 xxxx xxxx 0111 xxxx */
491 	/* UXTB16		cccc 0110 1100 1111 xxxx xxxx 0111 xxxx */
492 	/* UXTB			cccc 0110 1110 1111 xxxx xxxx 0111 xxxx */
493 	/* UXTH			cccc 0110 1111 1111 xxxx xxxx 0111 xxxx */
494 	DECODE_EMULATEX	(0x0f8f00f0, 0x068f0070, PROBES_EXTEND,
495 						 REGS(0, NOPC, 0, 0, NOPC)),
496 
497 	/* SXTAB16		cccc 0110 1000 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0111 xxxx */
498 	/* SXTAB		cccc 0110 1010 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0111 xxxx */
499 	/* SXTAH		cccc 0110 1011 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0111 xxxx */
500 	/* UXTAB16		cccc 0110 1100 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0111 xxxx */
501 	/* UXTAB		cccc 0110 1110 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0111 xxxx */
502 	/* UXTAH		cccc 0110 1111 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0111 xxxx */
503 	DECODE_EMULATEX	(0x0f8000f0, 0x06800070, PROBES_EXTEND_ADD,
504 						 REGS(NOPCX, NOPC, 0, 0, NOPC)),
505 
506 	DECODE_END
507 };
508 
509 static const union decode_item arm_cccc_0111_____xxx1_table[] = {
510 	/* Media instructions						*/
511 
512 	/* UNDEFINED		cccc 0111 1111 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1111 xxxx */
513 	DECODE_REJECT	(0x0ff000f0, 0x07f000f0),
514 
515 	/* SMLALD		cccc 0111 0100 xxxx xxxx xxxx 00x1 xxxx */
516 	/* SMLSLD		cccc 0111 0100 xxxx xxxx xxxx 01x1 xxxx */
517 	DECODE_EMULATEX	(0x0ff00090, 0x07400010, PROBES_MUL_ADD_LONG,
518 						 REGS(NOPC, NOPC, NOPC, 0, NOPC)),
519 
520 	/* SMUAD		cccc 0111 0000 xxxx 1111 xxxx 00x1 xxxx */
521 	/* SMUSD		cccc 0111 0000 xxxx 1111 xxxx 01x1 xxxx */
522 	DECODE_OR	(0x0ff0f090, 0x0700f010),
523 	/* SMMUL		cccc 0111 0101 xxxx 1111 xxxx 00x1 xxxx */
524 	DECODE_OR	(0x0ff0f0d0, 0x0750f010),
525 	/* USAD8		cccc 0111 1000 xxxx 1111 xxxx 0001 xxxx */
526 	DECODE_EMULATEX	(0x0ff0f0f0, 0x0780f010, PROBES_MUL_ADD,
527 						 REGS(NOPC, 0, NOPC, 0, NOPC)),
528 
529 	/* SMLAD		cccc 0111 0000 xxxx xxxx xxxx 00x1 xxxx */
530 	/* SMLSD		cccc 0111 0000 xxxx xxxx xxxx 01x1 xxxx */
531 	DECODE_OR	(0x0ff00090, 0x07000010),
532 	/* SMMLA		cccc 0111 0101 xxxx xxxx xxxx 00x1 xxxx */
533 	DECODE_OR	(0x0ff000d0, 0x07500010),
534 	/* USADA8		cccc 0111 1000 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0001 xxxx */
535 	DECODE_EMULATEX	(0x0ff000f0, 0x07800010, PROBES_MUL_ADD,
536 						 REGS(NOPC, NOPCX, NOPC, 0, NOPC)),
537 
538 	/* SMMLS		cccc 0111 0101 xxxx xxxx xxxx 11x1 xxxx */
539 	DECODE_EMULATEX	(0x0ff000d0, 0x075000d0, PROBES_MUL_ADD,
540 						 REGS(NOPC, NOPC, NOPC, 0, NOPC)),
541 
542 	/* SBFX			cccc 0111 101x xxxx xxxx xxxx x101 xxxx */
543 	/* UBFX			cccc 0111 111x xxxx xxxx xxxx x101 xxxx */
544 	DECODE_EMULATEX	(0x0fa00070, 0x07a00050, PROBES_BITFIELD,
545 						 REGS(0, NOPC, 0, 0, NOPC)),
546 
547 	/* BFC			cccc 0111 110x xxxx xxxx xxxx x001 1111 */
548 	DECODE_EMULATEX	(0x0fe0007f, 0x07c0001f, PROBES_BITFIELD,
549 						 REGS(0, NOPC, 0, 0, 0)),
550 
551 	/* BFI			cccc 0111 110x xxxx xxxx xxxx x001 xxxx */
552 	DECODE_EMULATEX	(0x0fe00070, 0x07c00010, PROBES_BITFIELD,
553 						 REGS(0, NOPC, 0, 0, NOPCX)),
554 
555 	DECODE_END
556 };
557 
558 static const union decode_item arm_cccc_01xx_table[] = {
559 	/* Load/store word and unsigned byte				*/
560 
561 	/* LDRB/STRB pc,[...]	cccc 01xx x0xx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
562 	DECODE_REJECT	(0x0c40f000, 0x0440f000),
563 
564 	/* STRT			cccc 01x0 x010 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
565 	/* LDRT			cccc 01x0 x011 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
566 	/* STRBT		cccc 01x0 x110 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
567 	/* LDRBT		cccc 01x0 x111 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
568 	DECODE_REJECT	(0x0d200000, 0x04200000),
569 
570 	/* STR (immediate)	cccc 010x x0x0 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
571 	/* STRB (immediate)	cccc 010x x1x0 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
572 	DECODE_EMULATEX	(0x0e100000, 0x04000000, PROBES_STORE,
573 						 REGS(NOPCWB, ANY, 0, 0, 0)),
574 
575 	/* LDR (immediate)	cccc 010x x0x1 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
576 	/* LDRB (immediate)	cccc 010x x1x1 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
577 	DECODE_EMULATEX	(0x0e100000, 0x04100000, PROBES_LOAD,
578 						 REGS(NOPCWB, ANY, 0, 0, 0)),
579 
580 	/* STR (register)	cccc 011x x0x0 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
581 	/* STRB (register)	cccc 011x x1x0 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
582 	DECODE_EMULATEX	(0x0e100000, 0x06000000, PROBES_STORE,
583 						 REGS(NOPCWB, ANY, 0, 0, NOPC)),
584 
585 	/* LDR (register)	cccc 011x x0x1 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
586 	/* LDRB (register)	cccc 011x x1x1 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
587 	DECODE_EMULATEX	(0x0e100000, 0x06100000, PROBES_LOAD,
588 						 REGS(NOPCWB, ANY, 0, 0, NOPC)),
589 
590 	DECODE_END
591 };
592 
593 static const union decode_item arm_cccc_100x_table[] = {
594 	/* Block data transfer instructions				*/
595 
596 	/* LDM			cccc 100x x0x1 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
597 	/* STM			cccc 100x x0x0 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
598 	DECODE_CUSTOM	(0x0e400000, 0x08000000, PROBES_LDMSTM),
599 
600 	/* STM (user registers)	cccc 100x x1x0 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
601 	/* LDM (user registers)	cccc 100x x1x1 xxxx 0xxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
602 	/* LDM (exception ret)	cccc 100x x1x1 xxxx 1xxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
603 	DECODE_END
604 };
605 
606 const union decode_item probes_decode_arm_table[] = {
607 	/*
608 	 * Unconditional instructions
609 	 *			1111 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx
610 	 */
611 	DECODE_TABLE	(0xf0000000, 0xf0000000, arm_1111_table),
612 
613 	/*
614 	 * Miscellaneous instructions
615 	 *			cccc 0001 0xx0 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0xxx xxxx
616 	 */
617 	DECODE_TABLE	(0x0f900080, 0x01000000, arm_cccc_0001_0xx0____0xxx_table),
618 
619 	/*
620 	 * Halfword multiply and multiply-accumulate
621 	 *			cccc 0001 0xx0 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1xx0 xxxx
622 	 */
623 	DECODE_TABLE	(0x0f900090, 0x01000080, arm_cccc_0001_0xx0____1xx0_table),
624 
625 	/*
626 	 * Multiply and multiply-accumulate
627 	 *			cccc 0000 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx 1001 xxxx
628 	 */
629 	DECODE_TABLE	(0x0f0000f0, 0x00000090, arm_cccc_0000_____1001_table),
630 
631 	/*
632 	 * Synchronization primitives
633 	 *			cccc 0001 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx 1001 xxxx
634 	 */
635 	DECODE_TABLE	(0x0f0000f0, 0x01000090, arm_cccc_0001_____1001_table),
636 
637 	/*
638 	 * Extra load/store instructions
639 	 *			cccc 000x xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx 1xx1 xxxx
640 	 */
641 	DECODE_TABLE	(0x0e000090, 0x00000090, arm_cccc_000x_____1xx1_table),
642 
643 	/*
644 	 * Data-processing (register)
645 	 *			cccc 000x xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxx0 xxxx
646 	 * Data-processing (register-shifted register)
647 	 *			cccc 000x xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx 0xx1 xxxx
648 	 */
649 	DECODE_TABLE	(0x0e000000, 0x00000000, arm_cccc_000x_table),
650 
651 	/*
652 	 * Data-processing (immediate)
653 	 *			cccc 001x xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx
654 	 */
655 	DECODE_TABLE	(0x0e000000, 0x02000000, arm_cccc_001x_table),
656 
657 	/*
658 	 * Media instructions
659 	 *			cccc 011x xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxx1 xxxx
660 	 */
661 	DECODE_TABLE	(0x0f000010, 0x06000010, arm_cccc_0110_____xxx1_table),
662 	DECODE_TABLE	(0x0f000010, 0x07000010, arm_cccc_0111_____xxx1_table),
663 
664 	/*
665 	 * Load/store word and unsigned byte
666 	 *			cccc 01xx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx
667 	 */
668 	DECODE_TABLE	(0x0c000000, 0x04000000, arm_cccc_01xx_table),
669 
670 	/*
671 	 * Block data transfer instructions
672 	 *			cccc 100x xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx
673 	 */
674 	DECODE_TABLE	(0x0e000000, 0x08000000, arm_cccc_100x_table),
675 
676 	/* B			cccc 1010 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
677 	/* BL			cccc 1011 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
678 	DECODE_SIMULATE	(0x0e000000, 0x0a000000, PROBES_BRANCH),
679 
680 	/*
681 	 * Supervisor Call, and coprocessor instructions
682 	 */
683 
684 	/* MCRR			cccc 1100 0100 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
685 	/* MRRC			cccc 1100 0101 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
686 	/* LDC			cccc 110x xxx1 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
687 	/* STC			cccc 110x xxx0 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
688 	/* CDP			cccc 1110 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxx0 xxxx */
689 	/* MCR			cccc 1110 xxx0 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxx1 xxxx */
690 	/* MRC			cccc 1110 xxx1 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxx1 xxxx */
691 	/* SVC			cccc 1111 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
692 	DECODE_REJECT	(0x0c000000, 0x0c000000),
693 
694 	DECODE_END
695 };
696 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM_KPROBES_TEST_MODULE
697 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(probes_decode_arm_table);
698 #endif
699 
700 static void __kprobes arm_singlestep(probes_opcode_t insn,
701 		struct arch_probes_insn *asi, struct pt_regs *regs)
702 {
703 	regs->ARM_pc += 4;
704 	asi->insn_handler(insn, asi, regs);
705 }
706 
707 /* Return:
708  *   INSN_REJECTED     If instruction is one not allowed to kprobe,
709  *   INSN_GOOD         If instruction is supported and uses instruction slot,
710  *   INSN_GOOD_NO_SLOT If instruction is supported but doesn't use its slot.
711  *
712  * For instructions we don't want to kprobe (INSN_REJECTED return result):
713  *   These are generally ones that modify the processor state making
714  *   them "hard" to simulate such as switches processor modes or
715  *   make accesses in alternate modes.  Any of these could be simulated
716  *   if the work was put into it, but low return considering they
717  *   should also be very rare.
718  */
719 enum probes_insn __kprobes
720 arm_probes_decode_insn(probes_opcode_t insn, struct arch_probes_insn *asi,
721 		       bool emulate, const union decode_action *actions,
722 		       const struct decode_checker *checkers[])
723 {
724 	asi->insn_singlestep = arm_singlestep;
725 	asi->insn_check_cc = probes_condition_checks[insn>>28];
726 	return probes_decode_insn(insn, asi, probes_decode_arm_table, false,
727 				  emulate, actions, checkers);
728 }
729