xref: /linux/arch/arm/mm/proc-arm1026.S (revision a36e9f5cfe9eb3a1dce8769c7058251c42705357)
1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
2/*
3 *  linux/arch/arm/mm/proc-arm1026.S: MMU functions for ARM1026EJ-S
4 *
5 *  Copyright (C) 2000 ARM Limited
6 *  Copyright (C) 2000 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd.
7 *  hacked for non-paged-MM by Hyok S. Choi, 2003.
8 *
9 * These are the low level assembler for performing cache and TLB
10 * functions on the ARM1026EJ-S.
11 */
12#include <linux/linkage.h>
13#include <linux/init.h>
14#include <linux/cfi_types.h>
15#include <linux/pgtable.h>
16#include <asm/assembler.h>
17#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
18#include <asm/hwcap.h>
19#include <asm/pgtable-hwdef.h>
20#include <asm/ptrace.h>
21
22#include "proc-macros.S"
23
24/*
25 * This is the maximum size of an area which will be invalidated
26 * using the single invalidate entry instructions.  Anything larger
27 * than this, and we go for the whole cache.
28 *
29 * This value should be chosen such that we choose the cheapest
30 * alternative.
31 */
32#define MAX_AREA_SIZE	32768
33
34/*
35 * The size of one data cache line.
36 */
37#define CACHE_DLINESIZE	32
38
39/*
40 * The number of data cache segments.
41 */
42#define CACHE_DSEGMENTS	16
43
44/*
45 * The number of lines in a cache segment.
46 */
47#define CACHE_DENTRIES	64
48
49/*
50 * This is the size at which it becomes more efficient to
51 * clean the whole cache, rather than using the individual
52 * cache line maintenance instructions.
53 */
54#define CACHE_DLIMIT	32768
55
56	.text
57/*
58 * cpu_arm1026_proc_init()
59 */
60SYM_TYPED_FUNC_START(cpu_arm1026_proc_init)
61	ret	lr
62SYM_FUNC_END(cpu_arm1026_proc_init)
63
64/*
65 * cpu_arm1026_proc_fin()
66 */
67SYM_TYPED_FUNC_START(cpu_arm1026_proc_fin)
68	mrc	p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0		@ ctrl register
69	bic	r0, r0, #0x1000 		@ ...i............
70	bic	r0, r0, #0x000e 		@ ............wca.
71	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0		@ disable caches
72	ret	lr
73SYM_FUNC_END(cpu_arm1026_proc_fin)
74
75/*
76 * cpu_arm1026_reset(loc)
77 *
78 * Perform a soft reset of the system.	Put the CPU into the
79 * same state as it would be if it had been reset, and branch
80 * to what would be the reset vector.
81 *
82 * loc: location to jump to for soft reset
83 */
84	.align	5
85	.pushsection	.idmap.text, "ax"
86SYM_TYPED_FUNC_START(cpu_arm1026_reset)
87	mov	ip, #0
88	mcr	p15, 0, ip, c7, c7, 0		@ invalidate I,D caches
89	mcr	p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4		@ drain WB
90#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
91	mcr	p15, 0, ip, c8, c7, 0		@ invalidate I & D TLBs
92#endif
93	mrc	p15, 0, ip, c1, c0, 0		@ ctrl register
94	bic	ip, ip, #0x000f 		@ ............wcam
95	bic	ip, ip, #0x1100 		@ ...i...s........
96	mcr	p15, 0, ip, c1, c0, 0		@ ctrl register
97	ret	r0
98SYM_FUNC_END(cpu_arm1026_reset)
99	.popsection
100
101/*
102 * cpu_arm1026_do_idle()
103 */
104	.align	5
105SYM_TYPED_FUNC_START(cpu_arm1026_do_idle)
106	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c0, 4		@ Wait for interrupt
107	ret	lr
108SYM_FUNC_END(cpu_arm1026_do_idle)
109
110/* ================================= CACHE ================================ */
111
112	.align	5
113
114/*
115 *	flush_icache_all()
116 *
117 *	Unconditionally clean and invalidate the entire icache.
118 */
119SYM_TYPED_FUNC_START(arm1026_flush_icache_all)
120#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_ICACHE_DISABLE
121	mov	r0, #0
122	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 0		@ invalidate I cache
123#endif
124	ret	lr
125SYM_FUNC_END(arm1026_flush_icache_all)
126
127/*
128 *	flush_user_cache_all()
129 *
130 *	Invalidate all cache entries in a particular address
131 *	space.
132 */
133SYM_FUNC_ALIAS(arm1026_flush_user_cache_all, arm1026_flush_kern_cache_all)
134
135/*
136 *	flush_kern_cache_all()
137 *
138 *	Clean and invalidate the entire cache.
139 */
140SYM_TYPED_FUNC_START(arm1026_flush_kern_cache_all)
141	mov	r2, #VM_EXEC
142	mov	ip, #0
143__flush_whole_cache:
144#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
1451:	mrc	p15, 0, APSR_nzcv, c7, c14, 3		@ test, clean, invalidate
146	bne	1b
147#endif
148	tst	r2, #VM_EXEC
149#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_ICACHE_DISABLE
150	mcrne	p15, 0, ip, c7, c5, 0		@ invalidate I cache
151#endif
152	mcrne	p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4		@ drain WB
153	ret	lr
154SYM_FUNC_END(arm1026_flush_kern_cache_all)
155
156/*
157 *	flush_user_cache_range(start, end, flags)
158 *
159 *	Invalidate a range of cache entries in the specified
160 *	address space.
161 *
162 *	- start	- start address (inclusive)
163 *	- end	- end address (exclusive)
164 *	- flags	- vm_flags for this space
165 */
166SYM_TYPED_FUNC_START(arm1026_flush_user_cache_range)
167	mov	ip, #0
168	sub	r3, r1, r0			@ calculate total size
169	cmp	r3, #CACHE_DLIMIT
170	bhs	__flush_whole_cache
171
172#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
1731:	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c14, 1		@ clean+invalidate D entry
174	add	r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
175	cmp	r0, r1
176	blo	1b
177#endif
178	tst	r2, #VM_EXEC
179#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_ICACHE_DISABLE
180	mcrne	p15, 0, ip, c7, c5, 0		@ invalidate I cache
181#endif
182	mcrne	p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4		@ drain WB
183	ret	lr
184SYM_FUNC_END(arm1026_flush_user_cache_range)
185
186/*
187 *	coherent_kern_range(start, end)
188 *
189 *	Ensure coherency between the Icache and the Dcache in the
190 *	region described by start.  If you have non-snooping
191 *	Harvard caches, you need to implement this function.
192 *
193 *	- start	- virtual start address
194 *	- end	- virtual end address
195 */
196SYM_TYPED_FUNC_START(arm1026_coherent_kern_range)
197#ifdef CONFIG_CFI_CLANG /* Fallthrough if !CFI */
198	b	arm1026_coherent_user_range
199#endif
200SYM_FUNC_END(arm1026_coherent_kern_range)
201
202/*
203 *	coherent_user_range(start, end)
204 *
205 *	Ensure coherency between the Icache and the Dcache in the
206 *	region described by start.  If you have non-snooping
207 *	Harvard caches, you need to implement this function.
208 *
209 *	- start	- virtual start address
210 *	- end	- virtual end address
211 */
212SYM_TYPED_FUNC_START(arm1026_coherent_user_range)
213	mov	ip, #0
214	bic	r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
2151:
216#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
217	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1		@ clean D entry
218#endif
219#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_ICACHE_DISABLE
220	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 1		@ invalidate I entry
221#endif
222	add	r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
223	cmp	r0, r1
224	blo	1b
225	mcr	p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4		@ drain WB
226	mov	r0, #0
227	ret	lr
228SYM_FUNC_END(arm1026_coherent_user_range)
229
230/*
231 *	flush_kern_dcache_area(void *addr, size_t size)
232 *
233 *	Ensure no D cache aliasing occurs, either with itself or
234 *	the I cache
235 *
236 *	- addr	- kernel address
237 *	- size	- region size
238 */
239SYM_TYPED_FUNC_START(arm1026_flush_kern_dcache_area)
240	mov	ip, #0
241#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
242	add	r1, r0, r1
2431:	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c14, 1		@ clean+invalidate D entry
244	add	r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
245	cmp	r0, r1
246	blo	1b
247#endif
248	mcr	p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4		@ drain WB
249	ret	lr
250SYM_FUNC_END(arm1026_flush_kern_dcache_area)
251
252/*
253 *	dma_inv_range(start, end)
254 *
255 *	Invalidate (discard) the specified virtual address range.
256 *	May not write back any entries.  If 'start' or 'end'
257 *	are not cache line aligned, those lines must be written
258 *	back.
259 *
260 *	- start	- virtual start address
261 *	- end	- virtual end address
262 *
263 * (same as v4wb)
264 */
265arm1026_dma_inv_range:
266	mov	ip, #0
267#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
268	tst	r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
269	bic	r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
270	mcrne	p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1		@ clean D entry
271	tst	r1, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
272	mcrne	p15, 0, r1, c7, c10, 1		@ clean D entry
2731:	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c6, 1		@ invalidate D entry
274	add	r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
275	cmp	r0, r1
276	blo	1b
277#endif
278	mcr	p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4		@ drain WB
279	ret	lr
280
281/*
282 *	dma_clean_range(start, end)
283 *
284 *	Clean the specified virtual address range.
285 *
286 *	- start	- virtual start address
287 *	- end	- virtual end address
288 *
289 * (same as v4wb)
290 */
291arm1026_dma_clean_range:
292	mov	ip, #0
293#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
294	bic	r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
2951:	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1		@ clean D entry
296	add	r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
297	cmp	r0, r1
298	blo	1b
299#endif
300	mcr	p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4		@ drain WB
301	ret	lr
302
303/*
304 *	dma_flush_range(start, end)
305 *
306 *	Clean and invalidate the specified virtual address range.
307 *
308 *	- start	- virtual start address
309 *	- end	- virtual end address
310 */
311SYM_TYPED_FUNC_START(arm1026_dma_flush_range)
312	mov	ip, #0
313#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
314	bic	r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
3151:	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c14, 1		@ clean+invalidate D entry
316	add	r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
317	cmp	r0, r1
318	blo	1b
319#endif
320	mcr	p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4		@ drain WB
321	ret	lr
322SYM_FUNC_END(arm1026_dma_flush_range)
323
324/*
325 *	dma_map_area(start, size, dir)
326 *	- start	- kernel virtual start address
327 *	- size	- size of region
328 *	- dir	- DMA direction
329 */
330SYM_TYPED_FUNC_START(arm1026_dma_map_area)
331	add	r1, r1, r0
332	cmp	r2, #DMA_TO_DEVICE
333	beq	arm1026_dma_clean_range
334	bcs	arm1026_dma_inv_range
335	b	arm1026_dma_flush_range
336SYM_FUNC_END(arm1026_dma_map_area)
337
338/*
339 *	dma_unmap_area(start, size, dir)
340 *	- start	- kernel virtual start address
341 *	- size	- size of region
342 *	- dir	- DMA direction
343 */
344SYM_TYPED_FUNC_START(arm1026_dma_unmap_area)
345	ret	lr
346SYM_FUNC_END(arm1026_dma_unmap_area)
347
348	.align	5
349SYM_TYPED_FUNC_START(cpu_arm1026_dcache_clean_area)
350#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
351	mov	ip, #0
3521:	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1		@ clean D entry
353	add	r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
354	subs	r1, r1, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
355	bhi	1b
356#endif
357	ret	lr
358SYM_FUNC_END(cpu_arm1026_dcache_clean_area)
359
360/* =============================== PageTable ============================== */
361
362/*
363 * cpu_arm1026_switch_mm(pgd)
364 *
365 * Set the translation base pointer to be as described by pgd.
366 *
367 * pgd: new page tables
368 */
369	.align	5
370SYM_TYPED_FUNC_START(cpu_arm1026_switch_mm)
371#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
372	mov	r1, #0
373#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
3741:	mrc	p15, 0, APSR_nzcv, c7, c14, 3		@ test, clean, invalidate
375	bne	1b
376#endif
377#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_ICACHE_DISABLE
378	mcr	p15, 0, r1, c7, c5, 0		@ invalidate I cache
379#endif
380	mcr	p15, 0, r1, c7, c10, 4		@ drain WB
381	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c2, c0, 0		@ load page table pointer
382	mcr	p15, 0, r1, c8, c7, 0		@ invalidate I & D TLBs
383#endif
384	ret	lr
385SYM_FUNC_END(cpu_arm1026_switch_mm)
386
387/*
388 * cpu_arm1026_set_pte_ext(ptep, pte, ext)
389 *
390 * Set a PTE and flush it out
391 */
392	.align	5
393SYM_TYPED_FUNC_START(cpu_arm1026_set_pte_ext)
394#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
395	armv3_set_pte_ext
396	mov	r0, r0
397#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
398	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1		@ clean D entry
399#endif
400#endif /* CONFIG_MMU */
401	ret	lr
402SYM_FUNC_END(cpu_arm1026_set_pte_ext)
403
404	.type	__arm1026_setup, #function
405__arm1026_setup:
406	mov	r0, #0
407	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c7		@ invalidate I,D caches on v4
408	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4		@ drain write buffer on v4
409#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
410	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c8, c7		@ invalidate I,D TLBs on v4
411	mcr	p15, 0, r4, c2, c0		@ load page table pointer
412#endif
413#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH
414	mov	r0, #4				@ explicitly disable writeback
415	mcr	p15, 7, r0, c15, c0, 0
416#endif
417	adr	r5, arm1026_crval
418	ldmia	r5, {r5, r6}
419	mrc	p15, 0, r0, c1, c0		@ get control register v4
420	bic	r0, r0, r5
421	orr	r0, r0, r6
422#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_CACHE_ROUND_ROBIN
423	orr	r0, r0, #0x4000 		@ .R.. .... .... ....
424#endif
425	ret	lr
426	.size	__arm1026_setup, . - __arm1026_setup
427
428	/*
429	 *  R
430	 * .RVI ZFRS BLDP WCAM
431	 * .011 1001 ..11 0101
432	 *
433	 */
434	.type	arm1026_crval, #object
435arm1026_crval:
436	crval	clear=0x00007f3f, mmuset=0x00003935, ucset=0x00001934
437
438	__INITDATA
439	@ define struct processor (see <asm/proc-fns.h> and proc-macros.S)
440	define_processor_functions arm1026, dabort=v5t_early_abort, pabort=legacy_pabort
441
442	.section .rodata
443
444	string	cpu_arch_name, "armv5tej"
445	string	cpu_elf_name, "v5"
446	.align
447	string	cpu_arm1026_name, "ARM1026EJ-S"
448	.align
449
450	.section ".proc.info.init", "a"
451
452	.type	__arm1026_proc_info,#object
453__arm1026_proc_info:
454	.long	0x4106a260			@ ARM 1026EJ-S (v5TEJ)
455	.long	0xff0ffff0
456	.long   PMD_TYPE_SECT | \
457		PMD_BIT4 | \
458		PMD_SECT_AP_WRITE | \
459		PMD_SECT_AP_READ
460	.long   PMD_TYPE_SECT | \
461		PMD_BIT4 | \
462		PMD_SECT_AP_WRITE | \
463		PMD_SECT_AP_READ
464	initfn	__arm1026_setup, __arm1026_proc_info
465	.long	cpu_arch_name
466	.long	cpu_elf_name
467	.long	HWCAP_SWP|HWCAP_HALF|HWCAP_THUMB|HWCAP_FAST_MULT|HWCAP_EDSP|HWCAP_JAVA
468	.long	cpu_arm1026_name
469	.long	arm1026_processor_functions
470	.long	v4wbi_tlb_fns
471	.long	v4wb_user_fns
472	.long	arm1026_cache_fns
473	.size	__arm1026_proc_info, . - __arm1026_proc_info
474