xref: /linux/arch/arm/mm/nommu.c (revision 4ab5a5d2a4a2289c2af07accbec7170ca5671f41)
1 /*
2  *  linux/arch/arm/mm/nommu.c
3  *
4  * ARM uCLinux supporting functions.
5  */
6 #include <linux/module.h>
7 #include <linux/mm.h>
8 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
9 #include <linux/io.h>
10 #include <linux/memblock.h>
11 #include <linux/kernel.h>
12 
13 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
14 #include <asm/cp15.h>
15 #include <asm/sections.h>
16 #include <asm/page.h>
17 #include <asm/setup.h>
18 #include <asm/traps.h>
19 #include <asm/mach/arch.h>
20 #include <asm/cputype.h>
21 #include <asm/mpu.h>
22 #include <asm/procinfo.h>
23 
24 #include "mm.h"
25 
26 unsigned long vectors_base;
27 
28 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM_MPU
29 struct mpu_rgn_info mpu_rgn_info;
30 #endif
31 
32 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_CP15
33 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_HIGH_VECTOR
34 unsigned long setup_vectors_base(void)
35 {
36 	unsigned long reg = get_cr();
37 
38 	set_cr(reg | CR_V);
39 	return 0xffff0000;
40 }
41 #else /* CONFIG_CPU_HIGH_VECTOR */
42 /* Write exception base address to VBAR */
43 static inline void set_vbar(unsigned long val)
44 {
45 	asm("mcr p15, 0, %0, c12, c0, 0" : : "r" (val) : "cc");
46 }
47 
48 /*
49  * Security extensions, bits[7:4], permitted values,
50  * 0b0000 - not implemented, 0b0001/0b0010 - implemented
51  */
52 static inline bool security_extensions_enabled(void)
53 {
54 	/* Check CPUID Identification Scheme before ID_PFR1 read */
55 	if ((read_cpuid_id() & 0x000f0000) == 0x000f0000)
56 		return cpuid_feature_extract(CPUID_EXT_PFR1, 4) ||
57 			cpuid_feature_extract(CPUID_EXT_PFR1, 20);
58 	return 0;
59 }
60 
61 unsigned long setup_vectors_base(void)
62 {
63 	unsigned long base = 0, reg = get_cr();
64 
65 	set_cr(reg & ~CR_V);
66 	if (security_extensions_enabled()) {
67 		if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_REMAP_VECTORS_TO_RAM))
68 			base = CONFIG_DRAM_BASE;
69 		set_vbar(base);
70 	} else if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_REMAP_VECTORS_TO_RAM)) {
71 		if (CONFIG_DRAM_BASE != 0)
72 			pr_err("Security extensions not enabled, vectors cannot be remapped to RAM, vectors base will be 0x00000000\n");
73 	}
74 
75 	return base;
76 }
77 #endif /* CONFIG_CPU_HIGH_VECTOR */
78 #endif /* CONFIG_CPU_CP15 */
79 
80 void __init arm_mm_memblock_reserve(void)
81 {
82 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_V7M
83 	vectors_base = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CPU_CP15) ? setup_vectors_base() : 0;
84 	/*
85 	 * Register the exception vector page.
86 	 * some architectures which the DRAM is the exception vector to trap,
87 	 * alloc_page breaks with error, although it is not NULL, but "0."
88 	 */
89 	memblock_reserve(vectors_base, 2 * PAGE_SIZE);
90 #else /* ifndef CONFIG_CPU_V7M */
91 	/*
92 	 * There is no dedicated vector page on V7-M. So nothing needs to be
93 	 * reserved here.
94 	 */
95 #endif
96 	/*
97 	 * In any case, always ensure address 0 is never used as many things
98 	 * get very confused if 0 is returned as a legitimate address.
99 	 */
100 	memblock_reserve(0, 1);
101 }
102 
103 static void __init adjust_lowmem_bounds_mpu(void)
104 {
105 	unsigned long pmsa = read_cpuid_ext(CPUID_EXT_MMFR0) & MMFR0_PMSA;
106 
107 	switch (pmsa) {
108 	case MMFR0_PMSAv7:
109 		pmsav7_adjust_lowmem_bounds();
110 		break;
111 	case MMFR0_PMSAv8:
112 		pmsav8_adjust_lowmem_bounds();
113 		break;
114 	default:
115 		break;
116 	}
117 }
118 
119 static void __init mpu_setup(void)
120 {
121 	unsigned long pmsa = read_cpuid_ext(CPUID_EXT_MMFR0) & MMFR0_PMSA;
122 
123 	switch (pmsa) {
124 	case MMFR0_PMSAv7:
125 		pmsav7_setup();
126 		break;
127 	case MMFR0_PMSAv8:
128 		pmsav8_setup();
129 		break;
130 	default:
131 		break;
132 	}
133 }
134 
135 void __init adjust_lowmem_bounds(void)
136 {
137 	phys_addr_t end;
138 	adjust_lowmem_bounds_mpu();
139 	end = memblock_end_of_DRAM();
140 	high_memory = __va(end - 1) + 1;
141 	memblock_set_current_limit(end);
142 }
143 
144 /*
145  * paging_init() sets up the page tables, initialises the zone memory
146  * maps, and sets up the zero page, bad page and bad page tables.
147  */
148 void __init paging_init(const struct machine_desc *mdesc)
149 {
150 	early_trap_init((void *)vectors_base);
151 	mpu_setup();
152 	bootmem_init();
153 }
154 
155 /*
156  * We don't need to do anything here for nommu machines.
157  */
158 void setup_mm_for_reboot(void)
159 {
160 }
161 
162 void flush_dcache_page(struct page *page)
163 {
164 	__cpuc_flush_dcache_area(page_address(page), PAGE_SIZE);
165 }
166 EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_dcache_page);
167 
168 void flush_kernel_dcache_page(struct page *page)
169 {
170 	__cpuc_flush_dcache_area(page_address(page), PAGE_SIZE);
171 }
172 EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_kernel_dcache_page);
173 
174 void copy_to_user_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct page *page,
175 		       unsigned long uaddr, void *dst, const void *src,
176 		       unsigned long len)
177 {
178 	memcpy(dst, src, len);
179 	if (vma->vm_flags & VM_EXEC)
180 		__cpuc_coherent_user_range(uaddr, uaddr + len);
181 }
182 
183 void __iomem *__arm_ioremap_pfn(unsigned long pfn, unsigned long offset,
184 				size_t size, unsigned int mtype)
185 {
186 	if (pfn >= (0x100000000ULL >> PAGE_SHIFT))
187 		return NULL;
188 	return (void __iomem *) (offset + (pfn << PAGE_SHIFT));
189 }
190 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__arm_ioremap_pfn);
191 
192 void __iomem *__arm_ioremap_caller(phys_addr_t phys_addr, size_t size,
193 				   unsigned int mtype, void *caller)
194 {
195 	return (void __iomem *)phys_addr;
196 }
197 
198 void __iomem * (*arch_ioremap_caller)(phys_addr_t, size_t, unsigned int, void *);
199 
200 void __iomem *ioremap(resource_size_t res_cookie, size_t size)
201 {
202 	return __arm_ioremap_caller(res_cookie, size, MT_DEVICE,
203 				    __builtin_return_address(0));
204 }
205 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ioremap);
206 
207 void __iomem *ioremap_cache(resource_size_t res_cookie, size_t size)
208 	__alias(ioremap_cached);
209 
210 void __iomem *ioremap_cached(resource_size_t res_cookie, size_t size)
211 {
212 	return __arm_ioremap_caller(res_cookie, size, MT_DEVICE_CACHED,
213 				    __builtin_return_address(0));
214 }
215 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ioremap_cache);
216 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ioremap_cached);
217 
218 void __iomem *ioremap_wc(resource_size_t res_cookie, size_t size)
219 {
220 	return __arm_ioremap_caller(res_cookie, size, MT_DEVICE_WC,
221 				    __builtin_return_address(0));
222 }
223 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ioremap_wc);
224 
225 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI
226 
227 #include <asm/mach/map.h>
228 
229 void __iomem *pci_remap_cfgspace(resource_size_t res_cookie, size_t size)
230 {
231 	return arch_ioremap_caller(res_cookie, size, MT_UNCACHED,
232 				   __builtin_return_address(0));
233 }
234 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_remap_cfgspace);
235 #endif
236 
237 void *arch_memremap_wb(phys_addr_t phys_addr, size_t size)
238 {
239 	return (void *)phys_addr;
240 }
241 
242 void __iounmap(volatile void __iomem *addr)
243 {
244 }
245 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__iounmap);
246 
247 void (*arch_iounmap)(volatile void __iomem *);
248 
249 void iounmap(volatile void __iomem *addr)
250 {
251 }
252 EXPORT_SYMBOL(iounmap);
253