xref: /linux/arch/arm/mm/idmap.c (revision 4e0ae876f77bc01a7e77724dea57b4b82bd53244)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 #include <linux/module.h>
3 #include <linux/kernel.h>
4 #include <linux/slab.h>
5 #include <linux/mm_types.h>
6 
7 #include <asm/cputype.h>
8 #include <asm/idmap.h>
9 #include <asm/hwcap.h>
10 #include <asm/pgalloc.h>
11 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
12 #include <asm/sections.h>
13 #include <asm/system_info.h>
14 
15 /*
16  * Note: accesses outside of the kernel image and the identity map area
17  * are not supported on any CPU using the idmap tables as its current
18  * page tables.
19  */
20 pgd_t *idmap_pgd __ro_after_init;
21 long long arch_phys_to_idmap_offset __ro_after_init;
22 
23 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM_LPAE
24 static void idmap_add_pmd(pud_t *pud, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end,
25 	unsigned long prot)
26 {
27 	pmd_t *pmd;
28 	unsigned long next;
29 
30 	if (pud_none_or_clear_bad(pud) || (pud_val(*pud) & L_PGD_SWAPPER)) {
31 		pmd = pmd_alloc_one(&init_mm, addr);
32 		if (!pmd) {
33 			pr_warn("Failed to allocate identity pmd.\n");
34 			return;
35 		}
36 		/*
37 		 * Copy the original PMD to ensure that the PMD entries for
38 		 * the kernel image are preserved.
39 		 */
40 		if (!pud_none(*pud))
41 			memcpy(pmd, pmd_offset(pud, 0),
42 			       PTRS_PER_PMD * sizeof(pmd_t));
43 		pud_populate(&init_mm, pud, pmd);
44 		pmd += pmd_index(addr);
45 	} else
46 		pmd = pmd_offset(pud, addr);
47 
48 	do {
49 		next = pmd_addr_end(addr, end);
50 		*pmd = __pmd((addr & PMD_MASK) | prot);
51 		flush_pmd_entry(pmd);
52 	} while (pmd++, addr = next, addr != end);
53 }
54 #else	/* !CONFIG_ARM_LPAE */
55 static void idmap_add_pmd(pud_t *pud, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end,
56 	unsigned long prot)
57 {
58 	pmd_t *pmd = pmd_offset(pud, addr);
59 
60 	addr = (addr & PMD_MASK) | prot;
61 	pmd[0] = __pmd(addr);
62 	addr += SECTION_SIZE;
63 	pmd[1] = __pmd(addr);
64 	flush_pmd_entry(pmd);
65 }
66 #endif	/* CONFIG_ARM_LPAE */
67 
68 static void idmap_add_pud(pgd_t *pgd, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end,
69 	unsigned long prot)
70 {
71 	pud_t *pud = pud_offset(pgd, addr);
72 	unsigned long next;
73 
74 	do {
75 		next = pud_addr_end(addr, end);
76 		idmap_add_pmd(pud, addr, next, prot);
77 	} while (pud++, addr = next, addr != end);
78 }
79 
80 static void identity_mapping_add(pgd_t *pgd, const char *text_start,
81 				 const char *text_end, unsigned long prot)
82 {
83 	unsigned long addr, end;
84 	unsigned long next;
85 
86 	addr = virt_to_idmap(text_start);
87 	end = virt_to_idmap(text_end);
88 	pr_info("Setting up static identity map for 0x%lx - 0x%lx\n", addr, end);
89 
90 	prot |= PMD_TYPE_SECT | PMD_SECT_AP_WRITE | PMD_SECT_AF;
91 
92 	if (cpu_architecture() <= CPU_ARCH_ARMv5TEJ && !cpu_is_xscale_family())
93 		prot |= PMD_BIT4;
94 
95 	pgd += pgd_index(addr);
96 	do {
97 		next = pgd_addr_end(addr, end);
98 		idmap_add_pud(pgd, addr, next, prot);
99 	} while (pgd++, addr = next, addr != end);
100 }
101 
102 extern char  __idmap_text_start[], __idmap_text_end[];
103 
104 static int __init init_static_idmap(void)
105 {
106 	idmap_pgd = pgd_alloc(&init_mm);
107 	if (!idmap_pgd)
108 		return -ENOMEM;
109 
110 	identity_mapping_add(idmap_pgd, __idmap_text_start,
111 			     __idmap_text_end, 0);
112 
113 	/* Flush L1 for the hardware to see this page table content */
114 	if (!(elf_hwcap & HWCAP_LPAE))
115 		flush_cache_louis();
116 
117 	return 0;
118 }
119 early_initcall(init_static_idmap);
120 
121 /*
122  * In order to soft-boot, we need to switch to a 1:1 mapping for the
123  * cpu_reset functions. This will then ensure that we have predictable
124  * results when turning off the mmu.
125  */
126 void setup_mm_for_reboot(void)
127 {
128 	/* Switch to the identity mapping. */
129 	cpu_switch_mm(idmap_pgd, &init_mm);
130 	local_flush_bp_all();
131 
132 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_HAS_ASID
133 	/*
134 	 * We don't have a clean ASID for the identity mapping, which
135 	 * may clash with virtual addresses of the previous page tables
136 	 * and therefore potentially in the TLB.
137 	 */
138 	local_flush_tlb_all();
139 #endif
140 }
141