xref: /linux/arch/arm/mm/copypage-xscale.c (revision 36ca1195ad7f760a6af3814cb002bd3a3d4b4db1)
1 /*
2  *  linux/arch/arm/lib/copypage-xscale.S
3  *
4  *  Copyright (C) 1995-2005 Russell King
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
8  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
9  *
10  * This handles the mini data cache, as found on SA11x0 and XScale
11  * processors.  When we copy a user page page, we map it in such a way
12  * that accesses to this page will not touch the main data cache, but
13  * will be cached in the mini data cache.  This prevents us thrashing
14  * the main data cache on page faults.
15  */
16 #include <linux/init.h>
17 #include <linux/mm.h>
18 
19 #include <asm/page.h>
20 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
21 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
22 
23 /*
24  * 0xffff8000 to 0xffffffff is reserved for any ARM architecture
25  * specific hacks for copying pages efficiently.
26  */
27 #define COPYPAGE_MINICACHE	0xffff8000
28 
29 #define minicache_pgprot __pgprot(L_PTE_PRESENT | L_PTE_YOUNG | \
30 				  L_PTE_CACHEABLE)
31 
32 #define TOP_PTE(x)	pte_offset_kernel(top_pmd, x)
33 
34 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(minicache_lock);
35 
36 /*
37  * XScale mini-dcache optimised copy_user_page
38  *
39  * We flush the destination cache lines just before we write the data into the
40  * corresponding address.  Since the Dcache is read-allocate, this removes the
41  * Dcache aliasing issue.  The writes will be forwarded to the write buffer,
42  * and merged as appropriate.
43  */
44 static void __attribute__((naked))
45 mc_copy_user_page(void *from, void *to)
46 {
47 	/*
48 	 * Strangely enough, best performance is achieved
49 	 * when prefetching destination as well.  (NP)
50 	 */
51 	asm volatile(
52 	"stmfd	sp!, {r4, r5, lr}		\n\
53 	mov	lr, %2				\n\
54 	pld	[r0, #0]			\n\
55 	pld	[r0, #32]			\n\
56 	pld	[r1, #0]			\n\
57 	pld	[r1, #32]			\n\
58 1:	pld	[r0, #64]			\n\
59 	pld	[r0, #96]			\n\
60 	pld	[r1, #64]			\n\
61 	pld	[r1, #96]			\n\
62 2:	ldrd	r2, [r0], #8			\n\
63 	ldrd	r4, [r0], #8			\n\
64 	mov	ip, r1				\n\
65 	strd	r2, [r1], #8			\n\
66 	ldrd	r2, [r0], #8			\n\
67 	strd	r4, [r1], #8			\n\
68 	ldrd	r4, [r0], #8			\n\
69 	strd	r2, [r1], #8			\n\
70 	strd	r4, [r1], #8			\n\
71 	mcr	p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 1		@ clean D line\n\
72 	ldrd	r2, [r0], #8			\n\
73 	mcr	p15, 0, ip, c7, c6, 1		@ invalidate D line\n\
74 	ldrd	r4, [r0], #8			\n\
75 	mov	ip, r1				\n\
76 	strd	r2, [r1], #8			\n\
77 	ldrd	r2, [r0], #8			\n\
78 	strd	r4, [r1], #8			\n\
79 	ldrd	r4, [r0], #8			\n\
80 	strd	r2, [r1], #8			\n\
81 	strd	r4, [r1], #8			\n\
82 	mcr	p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 1		@ clean D line\n\
83 	subs	lr, lr, #1			\n\
84 	mcr	p15, 0, ip, c7, c6, 1		@ invalidate D line\n\
85 	bgt	1b				\n\
86 	beq	2b				\n\
87 	ldmfd	sp!, {r4, r5, pc}		"
88 	:
89 	: "r" (from), "r" (to), "I" (PAGE_SIZE / 64 - 1));
90 }
91 
92 void xscale_mc_copy_user_page(void *kto, const void *kfrom, unsigned long vaddr)
93 {
94 	spin_lock(&minicache_lock);
95 
96 	set_pte(TOP_PTE(COPYPAGE_MINICACHE), pfn_pte(__pa(kfrom) >> PAGE_SHIFT, minicache_pgprot));
97 	flush_tlb_kernel_page(COPYPAGE_MINICACHE);
98 
99 	mc_copy_user_page((void *)COPYPAGE_MINICACHE, kto);
100 
101 	spin_unlock(&minicache_lock);
102 }
103 
104 /*
105  * XScale optimised clear_user_page
106  */
107 void __attribute__((naked))
108 xscale_mc_clear_user_page(void *kaddr, unsigned long vaddr)
109 {
110 	asm volatile(
111 	"mov	r1, %0				\n\
112 	mov	r2, #0				\n\
113 	mov	r3, #0				\n\
114 1:	mov	ip, r0				\n\
115 	strd	r2, [r0], #8			\n\
116 	strd	r2, [r0], #8			\n\
117 	strd	r2, [r0], #8			\n\
118 	strd	r2, [r0], #8			\n\
119 	mcr	p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 1		@ clean D line\n\
120 	subs	r1, r1, #1			\n\
121 	mcr	p15, 0, ip, c7, c6, 1		@ invalidate D line\n\
122 	bne	1b				\n\
123 	mov	pc, lr"
124 	:
125 	: "I" (PAGE_SIZE / 32));
126 }
127 
128 struct cpu_user_fns xscale_mc_user_fns __initdata = {
129 	.cpu_clear_user_page	= xscale_mc_clear_user_page,
130 	.cpu_copy_user_page	= xscale_mc_copy_user_page,
131 };
132