xref: /linux/arch/arm/mm/copypage-v4mc.c (revision 24168c5e6dfbdd5b414f048f47f75d64533296ca)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  *  linux/arch/arm/lib/copypage-armv4mc.S
4  *
5  *  Copyright (C) 1995-2005 Russell King
6  *
7  * This handles the mini data cache, as found on SA11x0 and XScale
8  * processors.  When we copy a user page page, we map it in such a way
9  * that accesses to this page will not touch the main data cache, but
10  * will be cached in the mini data cache.  This prevents us thrashing
11  * the main data cache on page faults.
12  */
13 #include <linux/init.h>
14 #include <linux/mm.h>
15 #include <linux/highmem.h>
16 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
17 
18 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
19 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
20 
21 #include "mm.h"
22 
23 #define minicache_pgprot __pgprot(L_PTE_PRESENT | L_PTE_YOUNG | \
24 				  L_PTE_MT_MINICACHE)
25 
26 static DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(minicache_lock);
27 
28 /*
29  * ARMv4 mini-dcache optimised copy_user_highpage
30  *
31  * We flush the destination cache lines just before we write the data into the
32  * corresponding address.  Since the Dcache is read-allocate, this removes the
33  * Dcache aliasing issue.  The writes will be forwarded to the write buffer,
34  * and merged as appropriate.
35  *
36  * Note: We rely on all ARMv4 processors implementing the "invalidate D line"
37  * instruction.  If your processor does not supply this, you have to write your
38  * own copy_user_highpage that does the right thing.
39  */
40 static void mc_copy_user_page(void *from, void *to)
41 {
42 	int tmp;
43 
44 	asm volatile ("\
45 	.syntax unified\n\
46 	ldmia	%0!, {r2, r3, ip, lr}		@ 4\n\
47 1:	mcr	p15, 0, %1, c7, c6, 1		@ 1   invalidate D line\n\
48 	stmia	%1!, {r2, r3, ip, lr}		@ 4\n\
49 	ldmia	%0!, {r2, r3, ip, lr}		@ 4+1\n\
50 	stmia	%1!, {r2, r3, ip, lr}		@ 4\n\
51 	ldmia	%0!, {r2, r3, ip, lr}		@ 4\n\
52 	mcr	p15, 0, %1, c7, c6, 1		@ 1   invalidate D line\n\
53 	stmia	%1!, {r2, r3, ip, lr}		@ 4\n\
54 	ldmia	%0!, {r2, r3, ip, lr}		@ 4\n\
55 	subs	%2, %2, #1			@ 1\n\
56 	stmia	%1!, {r2, r3, ip, lr}		@ 4\n\
57 	ldmiane	%0!, {r2, r3, ip, lr}		@ 4\n\
58 	bne	1b				@ "
59 	: "+&r" (from), "+&r" (to), "=&r" (tmp)
60 	: "2" (PAGE_SIZE / 64)
61 	: "r2", "r3", "ip", "lr");
62 }
63 
64 void v4_mc_copy_user_highpage(struct page *to, struct page *from,
65 	unsigned long vaddr, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
66 {
67 	struct folio *src = page_folio(from);
68 	void *kto = kmap_atomic(to);
69 
70 	if (!test_and_set_bit(PG_dcache_clean, &src->flags))
71 		__flush_dcache_folio(folio_flush_mapping(src), src);
72 
73 	raw_spin_lock(&minicache_lock);
74 
75 	set_top_pte(COPYPAGE_MINICACHE, mk_pte(from, minicache_pgprot));
76 
77 	mc_copy_user_page((void *)COPYPAGE_MINICACHE, kto);
78 
79 	raw_spin_unlock(&minicache_lock);
80 
81 	kunmap_atomic(kto);
82 }
83 
84 /*
85  * ARMv4 optimised clear_user_page
86  */
87 void v4_mc_clear_user_highpage(struct page *page, unsigned long vaddr)
88 {
89 	void *ptr, *kaddr = kmap_atomic(page);
90 	asm volatile("\
91 	mov	r1, %2				@ 1\n\
92 	mov	r2, #0				@ 1\n\
93 	mov	r3, #0				@ 1\n\
94 	mov	ip, #0				@ 1\n\
95 	mov	lr, #0				@ 1\n\
96 1:	mcr	p15, 0, %0, c7, c6, 1		@ 1   invalidate D line\n\
97 	stmia	%0!, {r2, r3, ip, lr}		@ 4\n\
98 	stmia	%0!, {r2, r3, ip, lr}		@ 4\n\
99 	mcr	p15, 0, %0, c7, c6, 1		@ 1   invalidate D line\n\
100 	stmia	%0!, {r2, r3, ip, lr}		@ 4\n\
101 	stmia	%0!, {r2, r3, ip, lr}		@ 4\n\
102 	subs	r1, r1, #1			@ 1\n\
103 	bne	1b				@ 1"
104 	: "=r" (ptr)
105 	: "0" (kaddr), "I" (PAGE_SIZE / 64)
106 	: "r1", "r2", "r3", "ip", "lr");
107 	kunmap_atomic(kaddr);
108 }
109 
110 struct cpu_user_fns v4_mc_user_fns __initdata = {
111 	.cpu_clear_user_highpage = v4_mc_clear_user_highpage,
112 	.cpu_copy_user_highpage	= v4_mc_copy_user_highpage,
113 };
114