xref: /linux/arch/arm/mach-omap2/omap-mpuss-lowpower.c (revision d91517839e5d95adc0cf4b28caa7af62a71de526)
1 /*
2  * OMAP MPUSS low power code
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2011 Texas Instruments, Inc.
5  *	Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@ti.com>
6  *
7  * OMAP4430 MPUSS mainly consists of dual Cortex-A9 with per-CPU
8  * Local timer and Watchdog, GIC, SCU, PL310 L2 cache controller,
9  * CPU0 and CPU1 LPRM modules.
10  * CPU0, CPU1 and MPUSS each have there own power domain and
11  * hence multiple low power combinations of MPUSS are possible.
12  *
13  * The CPU0 and CPU1 can't support Closed switch Retention (CSWR)
14  * because the mode is not supported by hw constraints of dormant
15  * mode. While waking up from the dormant mode, a reset  signal
16  * to the Cortex-A9 processor must be asserted by the external
17  * power controller.
18  *
19  * With architectural inputs and hardware recommendations, only
20  * below modes are supported from power gain vs latency point of view.
21  *
22  *	CPU0		CPU1		MPUSS
23  *	----------------------------------------------
24  *	ON		ON		ON
25  *	ON(Inactive)	OFF		ON(Inactive)
26  *	OFF		OFF		CSWR
27  *	OFF		OFF		OSWR
28  *	OFF		OFF		OFF(Device OFF *TBD)
29  *	----------------------------------------------
30  *
31  * Note: CPU0 is the master core and it is the last CPU to go down
32  * and first to wake-up when MPUSS low power states are excercised
33  *
34  *
35  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
36  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
37  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
38  */
39 
40 #include <linux/kernel.h>
41 #include <linux/io.h>
42 #include <linux/errno.h>
43 #include <linux/linkage.h>
44 #include <linux/smp.h>
45 
46 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
47 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
48 #include <asm/smp_scu.h>
49 #include <asm/pgalloc.h>
50 #include <asm/suspend.h>
51 #include <asm/hardware/cache-l2x0.h>
52 
53 #include "soc.h"
54 #include "common.h"
55 #include "omap44xx.h"
56 #include "omap4-sar-layout.h"
57 #include "pm.h"
58 #include "prcm_mpu44xx.h"
59 #include "prminst44xx.h"
60 #include "prcm44xx.h"
61 #include "prm44xx.h"
62 #include "prm-regbits-44xx.h"
63 
64 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
65 
66 struct omap4_cpu_pm_info {
67 	struct powerdomain *pwrdm;
68 	void __iomem *scu_sar_addr;
69 	void __iomem *wkup_sar_addr;
70 	void __iomem *l2x0_sar_addr;
71 	void (*secondary_startup)(void);
72 };
73 
74 /**
75  * struct cpu_pm_ops - CPU pm operations
76  * @finish_suspend:	CPU suspend finisher function pointer
77  * @resume:		CPU resume function pointer
78  * @scu_prepare:	CPU Snoop Control program function pointer
79  *
80  * Structure holds functions pointer for CPU low power operations like
81  * suspend, resume and scu programming.
82  */
83 struct cpu_pm_ops {
84 	int (*finish_suspend)(unsigned long cpu_state);
85 	void (*resume)(void);
86 	void (*scu_prepare)(unsigned int cpu_id, unsigned int cpu_state);
87 };
88 
89 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct omap4_cpu_pm_info, omap4_pm_info);
90 static struct powerdomain *mpuss_pd;
91 static void __iomem *sar_base;
92 
93 static int default_finish_suspend(unsigned long cpu_state)
94 {
95 	omap_do_wfi();
96 	return 0;
97 }
98 
99 static void dummy_cpu_resume(void)
100 {}
101 
102 static void dummy_scu_prepare(unsigned int cpu_id, unsigned int cpu_state)
103 {}
104 
105 struct cpu_pm_ops omap_pm_ops = {
106 	.finish_suspend		= default_finish_suspend,
107 	.resume			= dummy_cpu_resume,
108 	.scu_prepare		= dummy_scu_prepare,
109 };
110 
111 /*
112  * Program the wakeup routine address for the CPU0 and CPU1
113  * used for OFF or DORMANT wakeup.
114  */
115 static inline void set_cpu_wakeup_addr(unsigned int cpu_id, u32 addr)
116 {
117 	struct omap4_cpu_pm_info *pm_info = &per_cpu(omap4_pm_info, cpu_id);
118 
119 	__raw_writel(addr, pm_info->wkup_sar_addr);
120 }
121 
122 /*
123  * Store the SCU power status value to scratchpad memory
124  */
125 static void scu_pwrst_prepare(unsigned int cpu_id, unsigned int cpu_state)
126 {
127 	struct omap4_cpu_pm_info *pm_info = &per_cpu(omap4_pm_info, cpu_id);
128 	u32 scu_pwr_st;
129 
130 	switch (cpu_state) {
131 	case PWRDM_POWER_RET:
132 		scu_pwr_st = SCU_PM_DORMANT;
133 		break;
134 	case PWRDM_POWER_OFF:
135 		scu_pwr_st = SCU_PM_POWEROFF;
136 		break;
137 	case PWRDM_POWER_ON:
138 	case PWRDM_POWER_INACTIVE:
139 	default:
140 		scu_pwr_st = SCU_PM_NORMAL;
141 		break;
142 	}
143 
144 	__raw_writel(scu_pwr_st, pm_info->scu_sar_addr);
145 }
146 
147 /* Helper functions for MPUSS OSWR */
148 static inline void mpuss_clear_prev_logic_pwrst(void)
149 {
150 	u32 reg;
151 
152 	reg = omap4_prminst_read_inst_reg(OMAP4430_PRM_PARTITION,
153 		OMAP4430_PRM_MPU_INST, OMAP4_RM_MPU_MPU_CONTEXT_OFFSET);
154 	omap4_prminst_write_inst_reg(reg, OMAP4430_PRM_PARTITION,
155 		OMAP4430_PRM_MPU_INST, OMAP4_RM_MPU_MPU_CONTEXT_OFFSET);
156 }
157 
158 static inline void cpu_clear_prev_logic_pwrst(unsigned int cpu_id)
159 {
160 	u32 reg;
161 
162 	if (cpu_id) {
163 		reg = omap4_prcm_mpu_read_inst_reg(OMAP4430_PRCM_MPU_CPU1_INST,
164 					OMAP4_RM_CPU1_CPU1_CONTEXT_OFFSET);
165 		omap4_prcm_mpu_write_inst_reg(reg, OMAP4430_PRCM_MPU_CPU1_INST,
166 					OMAP4_RM_CPU1_CPU1_CONTEXT_OFFSET);
167 	} else {
168 		reg = omap4_prcm_mpu_read_inst_reg(OMAP4430_PRCM_MPU_CPU0_INST,
169 					OMAP4_RM_CPU0_CPU0_CONTEXT_OFFSET);
170 		omap4_prcm_mpu_write_inst_reg(reg, OMAP4430_PRCM_MPU_CPU0_INST,
171 					OMAP4_RM_CPU0_CPU0_CONTEXT_OFFSET);
172 	}
173 }
174 
175 /*
176  * Store the CPU cluster state for L2X0 low power operations.
177  */
178 static void l2x0_pwrst_prepare(unsigned int cpu_id, unsigned int save_state)
179 {
180 	struct omap4_cpu_pm_info *pm_info = &per_cpu(omap4_pm_info, cpu_id);
181 
182 	__raw_writel(save_state, pm_info->l2x0_sar_addr);
183 }
184 
185 /*
186  * Save the L2X0 AUXCTRL and POR value to SAR memory. Its used to
187  * in every restore MPUSS OFF path.
188  */
189 #ifdef CONFIG_CACHE_L2X0
190 static void save_l2x0_context(void)
191 {
192 	u32 val;
193 	void __iomem *l2x0_base = omap4_get_l2cache_base();
194 	if (l2x0_base) {
195 		val = __raw_readl(l2x0_base + L2X0_AUX_CTRL);
196 		__raw_writel(val, sar_base + L2X0_AUXCTRL_OFFSET);
197 		val = __raw_readl(l2x0_base + L2X0_PREFETCH_CTRL);
198 		__raw_writel(val, sar_base + L2X0_PREFETCH_CTRL_OFFSET);
199 	}
200 }
201 #else
202 static void save_l2x0_context(void)
203 {}
204 #endif
205 
206 /**
207  * omap4_enter_lowpower: OMAP4 MPUSS Low Power Entry Function
208  * The purpose of this function is to manage low power programming
209  * of OMAP4 MPUSS subsystem
210  * @cpu : CPU ID
211  * @power_state: Low power state.
212  *
213  * MPUSS states for the context save:
214  * save_state =
215  *	0 - Nothing lost and no need to save: MPUSS INACTIVE
216  *	1 - CPUx L1 and logic lost: MPUSS CSWR
217  *	2 - CPUx L1 and logic lost + GIC lost: MPUSS OSWR
218  *	3 - CPUx L1 and logic lost + GIC + L2 lost: DEVICE OFF
219  */
220 int omap4_enter_lowpower(unsigned int cpu, unsigned int power_state)
221 {
222 	struct omap4_cpu_pm_info *pm_info = &per_cpu(omap4_pm_info, cpu);
223 	unsigned int save_state = 0;
224 	unsigned int wakeup_cpu;
225 
226 	if (omap_rev() == OMAP4430_REV_ES1_0)
227 		return -ENXIO;
228 
229 	switch (power_state) {
230 	case PWRDM_POWER_ON:
231 	case PWRDM_POWER_INACTIVE:
232 		save_state = 0;
233 		break;
234 	case PWRDM_POWER_OFF:
235 		save_state = 1;
236 		break;
237 	case PWRDM_POWER_RET:
238 	default:
239 		/*
240 		 * CPUx CSWR is invalid hardware state. Also CPUx OSWR
241 		 * doesn't make much scense, since logic is lost and $L1
242 		 * needs to be cleaned because of coherency. This makes
243 		 * CPUx OSWR equivalent to CPUX OFF and hence not supported
244 		 */
245 		WARN_ON(1);
246 		return -ENXIO;
247 	}
248 
249 	pwrdm_pre_transition(NULL);
250 
251 	/*
252 	 * Check MPUSS next state and save interrupt controller if needed.
253 	 * In MPUSS OSWR or device OFF, interrupt controller  contest is lost.
254 	 */
255 	mpuss_clear_prev_logic_pwrst();
256 	if ((pwrdm_read_next_pwrst(mpuss_pd) == PWRDM_POWER_RET) &&
257 		(pwrdm_read_logic_retst(mpuss_pd) == PWRDM_POWER_OFF))
258 		save_state = 2;
259 
260 	cpu_clear_prev_logic_pwrst(cpu);
261 	pwrdm_set_next_pwrst(pm_info->pwrdm, power_state);
262 	set_cpu_wakeup_addr(cpu, virt_to_phys(omap_pm_ops.resume));
263 	omap_pm_ops.scu_prepare(cpu, power_state);
264 	l2x0_pwrst_prepare(cpu, save_state);
265 
266 	/*
267 	 * Call low level function  with targeted low power state.
268 	 */
269 	if (save_state)
270 		cpu_suspend(save_state, omap_pm_ops.finish_suspend);
271 	else
272 		omap_pm_ops.finish_suspend(save_state);
273 
274 	if (IS_PM44XX_ERRATUM(PM_OMAP4_ROM_SMP_BOOT_ERRATUM_GICD) && cpu)
275 		gic_dist_enable();
276 
277 	/*
278 	 * Restore the CPUx power state to ON otherwise CPUx
279 	 * power domain can transitions to programmed low power
280 	 * state while doing WFI outside the low powe code. On
281 	 * secure devices, CPUx does WFI which can result in
282 	 * domain transition
283 	 */
284 	wakeup_cpu = smp_processor_id();
285 	pwrdm_set_next_pwrst(pm_info->pwrdm, PWRDM_POWER_ON);
286 
287 	pwrdm_post_transition(NULL);
288 
289 	return 0;
290 }
291 
292 /**
293  * omap4_hotplug_cpu: OMAP4 CPU hotplug entry
294  * @cpu : CPU ID
295  * @power_state: CPU low power state.
296  */
297 int omap4_hotplug_cpu(unsigned int cpu, unsigned int power_state)
298 {
299 	struct omap4_cpu_pm_info *pm_info = &per_cpu(omap4_pm_info, cpu);
300 	unsigned int cpu_state = 0;
301 
302 	if (omap_rev() == OMAP4430_REV_ES1_0)
303 		return -ENXIO;
304 
305 	if (power_state == PWRDM_POWER_OFF)
306 		cpu_state = 1;
307 
308 	pwrdm_clear_all_prev_pwrst(pm_info->pwrdm);
309 	pwrdm_set_next_pwrst(pm_info->pwrdm, power_state);
310 	set_cpu_wakeup_addr(cpu, virt_to_phys(pm_info->secondary_startup));
311 	omap_pm_ops.scu_prepare(cpu, power_state);
312 
313 	/*
314 	 * CPU never retuns back if targeted power state is OFF mode.
315 	 * CPU ONLINE follows normal CPU ONLINE ptah via
316 	 * omap4_secondary_startup().
317 	 */
318 	omap_pm_ops.finish_suspend(cpu_state);
319 
320 	pwrdm_set_next_pwrst(pm_info->pwrdm, PWRDM_POWER_ON);
321 	return 0;
322 }
323 
324 
325 /*
326  * Initialise OMAP4 MPUSS
327  */
328 int __init omap4_mpuss_init(void)
329 {
330 	struct omap4_cpu_pm_info *pm_info;
331 
332 	if (omap_rev() == OMAP4430_REV_ES1_0) {
333 		WARN(1, "Power Management not supported on OMAP4430 ES1.0\n");
334 		return -ENODEV;
335 	}
336 
337 	sar_base = omap4_get_sar_ram_base();
338 
339 	/* Initilaise per CPU PM information */
340 	pm_info = &per_cpu(omap4_pm_info, 0x0);
341 	pm_info->scu_sar_addr = sar_base + SCU_OFFSET0;
342 	pm_info->wkup_sar_addr = sar_base + CPU0_WAKEUP_NS_PA_ADDR_OFFSET;
343 	pm_info->l2x0_sar_addr = sar_base + L2X0_SAVE_OFFSET0;
344 	pm_info->pwrdm = pwrdm_lookup("cpu0_pwrdm");
345 	if (!pm_info->pwrdm) {
346 		pr_err("Lookup failed for CPU0 pwrdm\n");
347 		return -ENODEV;
348 	}
349 
350 	/* Clear CPU previous power domain state */
351 	pwrdm_clear_all_prev_pwrst(pm_info->pwrdm);
352 	cpu_clear_prev_logic_pwrst(0);
353 
354 	/* Initialise CPU0 power domain state to ON */
355 	pwrdm_set_next_pwrst(pm_info->pwrdm, PWRDM_POWER_ON);
356 
357 	pm_info = &per_cpu(omap4_pm_info, 0x1);
358 	pm_info->scu_sar_addr = sar_base + SCU_OFFSET1;
359 	pm_info->wkup_sar_addr = sar_base + CPU1_WAKEUP_NS_PA_ADDR_OFFSET;
360 	pm_info->l2x0_sar_addr = sar_base + L2X0_SAVE_OFFSET1;
361 	if (cpu_is_omap446x())
362 		pm_info->secondary_startup = omap4460_secondary_startup;
363 	else
364 		pm_info->secondary_startup = omap4_secondary_startup;
365 
366 	pm_info->pwrdm = pwrdm_lookup("cpu1_pwrdm");
367 	if (!pm_info->pwrdm) {
368 		pr_err("Lookup failed for CPU1 pwrdm\n");
369 		return -ENODEV;
370 	}
371 
372 	/* Clear CPU previous power domain state */
373 	pwrdm_clear_all_prev_pwrst(pm_info->pwrdm);
374 	cpu_clear_prev_logic_pwrst(1);
375 
376 	/* Initialise CPU1 power domain state to ON */
377 	pwrdm_set_next_pwrst(pm_info->pwrdm, PWRDM_POWER_ON);
378 
379 	mpuss_pd = pwrdm_lookup("mpu_pwrdm");
380 	if (!mpuss_pd) {
381 		pr_err("Failed to lookup MPUSS power domain\n");
382 		return -ENODEV;
383 	}
384 	pwrdm_clear_all_prev_pwrst(mpuss_pd);
385 	mpuss_clear_prev_logic_pwrst();
386 
387 	/* Save device type on scratchpad for low level code to use */
388 	if (omap_type() != OMAP2_DEVICE_TYPE_GP)
389 		__raw_writel(1, sar_base + OMAP_TYPE_OFFSET);
390 	else
391 		__raw_writel(0, sar_base + OMAP_TYPE_OFFSET);
392 
393 	save_l2x0_context();
394 
395 	if (cpu_is_omap44xx()) {
396 		omap_pm_ops.finish_suspend = omap4_finish_suspend;
397 		omap_pm_ops.resume = omap4_cpu_resume;
398 		omap_pm_ops.scu_prepare = scu_pwrst_prepare;
399 	}
400 
401 	return 0;
402 }
403 
404 #endif
405