xref: /linux/arch/arm/mach-exynos/platsmp.c (revision da1d9caf95def6f0320819cf941c9fd1069ba9e1)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 // Copyright (c) 2010-2011 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
3 //		http://www.samsung.com
4 //
5 // Cloned from linux/arch/arm/mach-vexpress/platsmp.c
6 //
7 //  Copyright (C) 2002 ARM Ltd.
8 //  All Rights Reserved
9 
10 #include <linux/init.h>
11 #include <linux/errno.h>
12 #include <linux/delay.h>
13 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
14 #include <linux/smp.h>
15 #include <linux/io.h>
16 #include <linux/of_address.h>
17 #include <linux/soc/samsung/exynos-regs-pmu.h>
18 
19 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
20 #include <asm/cp15.h>
21 #include <asm/smp_plat.h>
22 #include <asm/smp_scu.h>
23 #include <asm/firmware.h>
24 
25 #include "common.h"
26 
27 extern void exynos4_secondary_startup(void);
28 
29 /* XXX exynos_pen_release is cargo culted code - DO NOT COPY XXX */
30 volatile int exynos_pen_release = -1;
31 
32 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
33 static inline void cpu_leave_lowpower(u32 core_id)
34 {
35 	unsigned int v;
36 
37 	asm volatile(
38 	"mrc	p15, 0, %0, c1, c0, 0\n"
39 	"	orr	%0, %0, %1\n"
40 	"	mcr	p15, 0, %0, c1, c0, 0\n"
41 	"	mrc	p15, 0, %0, c1, c0, 1\n"
42 	"	orr	%0, %0, %2\n"
43 	"	mcr	p15, 0, %0, c1, c0, 1\n"
44 	  : "=&r" (v)
45 	  : "Ir" (CR_C), "Ir" (0x40)
46 	  : "cc");
47 }
48 
49 static inline void platform_do_lowpower(unsigned int cpu, int *spurious)
50 {
51 	u32 mpidr = cpu_logical_map(cpu);
52 	u32 core_id = MPIDR_AFFINITY_LEVEL(mpidr, 0);
53 
54 	for (;;) {
55 
56 		/* Turn the CPU off on next WFI instruction. */
57 		exynos_cpu_power_down(core_id);
58 
59 		wfi();
60 
61 		if (exynos_pen_release == core_id) {
62 			/*
63 			 * OK, proper wakeup, we're done
64 			 */
65 			break;
66 		}
67 
68 		/*
69 		 * Getting here, means that we have come out of WFI without
70 		 * having been woken up - this shouldn't happen
71 		 *
72 		 * Just note it happening - when we're woken, we can report
73 		 * its occurrence.
74 		 */
75 		(*spurious)++;
76 	}
77 }
78 #endif /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
79 
80 /**
81  * exynos_cpu_power_down() - power down the specified cpu
82  * @cpu: the cpu to power down
83  *
84  * Power down the specified cpu. The sequence must be finished by a
85  * call to cpu_do_idle()
86  */
87 void exynos_cpu_power_down(int cpu)
88 {
89 	u32 core_conf;
90 
91 	if (cpu == 0 && (soc_is_exynos5420() || soc_is_exynos5800())) {
92 		/*
93 		 * Bypass power down for CPU0 during suspend. Check for
94 		 * the SYS_PWR_REG value to decide if we are suspending
95 		 * the system.
96 		 */
97 		int val = pmu_raw_readl(EXYNOS5_ARM_CORE0_SYS_PWR_REG);
98 
99 		if (!(val & S5P_CORE_LOCAL_PWR_EN))
100 			return;
101 	}
102 
103 	core_conf = pmu_raw_readl(EXYNOS_ARM_CORE_CONFIGURATION(cpu));
104 	core_conf &= ~S5P_CORE_LOCAL_PWR_EN;
105 	pmu_raw_writel(core_conf, EXYNOS_ARM_CORE_CONFIGURATION(cpu));
106 }
107 
108 /**
109  * exynos_cpu_power_up() - power up the specified cpu
110  * @cpu: the cpu to power up
111  *
112  * Power up the specified cpu
113  */
114 void exynos_cpu_power_up(int cpu)
115 {
116 	u32 core_conf = S5P_CORE_LOCAL_PWR_EN;
117 
118 	if (soc_is_exynos3250())
119 		core_conf |= S5P_CORE_AUTOWAKEUP_EN;
120 
121 	pmu_raw_writel(core_conf,
122 			EXYNOS_ARM_CORE_CONFIGURATION(cpu));
123 }
124 
125 /**
126  * exynos_cpu_power_state() - returns the power state of the cpu
127  * @cpu: the cpu to retrieve the power state from
128  */
129 int exynos_cpu_power_state(int cpu)
130 {
131 	return (pmu_raw_readl(EXYNOS_ARM_CORE_STATUS(cpu)) &
132 			S5P_CORE_LOCAL_PWR_EN);
133 }
134 
135 /**
136  * exynos_cluster_power_down() - power down the specified cluster
137  * @cluster: the cluster to power down
138  */
139 void exynos_cluster_power_down(int cluster)
140 {
141 	pmu_raw_writel(0, EXYNOS_COMMON_CONFIGURATION(cluster));
142 }
143 
144 /**
145  * exynos_cluster_power_up() - power up the specified cluster
146  * @cluster: the cluster to power up
147  */
148 void exynos_cluster_power_up(int cluster)
149 {
150 	pmu_raw_writel(S5P_CORE_LOCAL_PWR_EN,
151 			EXYNOS_COMMON_CONFIGURATION(cluster));
152 }
153 
154 /**
155  * exynos_cluster_power_state() - returns the power state of the cluster
156  * @cluster: the cluster to retrieve the power state from
157  *
158  */
159 int exynos_cluster_power_state(int cluster)
160 {
161 	return (pmu_raw_readl(EXYNOS_COMMON_STATUS(cluster)) &
162 		S5P_CORE_LOCAL_PWR_EN);
163 }
164 
165 /**
166  * exynos_scu_enable() - enables SCU for Cortex-A9 based system
167  */
168 void exynos_scu_enable(void)
169 {
170 	struct device_node *np;
171 	static void __iomem *scu_base;
172 
173 	if (!scu_base) {
174 		np = of_find_compatible_node(NULL, NULL, "arm,cortex-a9-scu");
175 		if (np) {
176 			scu_base = of_iomap(np, 0);
177 			of_node_put(np);
178 		} else {
179 			scu_base = ioremap(scu_a9_get_base(), SZ_4K);
180 		}
181 	}
182 	scu_enable(scu_base);
183 }
184 
185 static void __iomem *cpu_boot_reg_base(void)
186 {
187 	if (soc_is_exynos4210() && exynos_rev() == EXYNOS4210_REV_1_1)
188 		return pmu_base_addr + S5P_INFORM5;
189 	return sysram_base_addr;
190 }
191 
192 static inline void __iomem *cpu_boot_reg(int cpu)
193 {
194 	void __iomem *boot_reg;
195 
196 	boot_reg = cpu_boot_reg_base();
197 	if (!boot_reg)
198 		return IOMEM_ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
199 	if (soc_is_exynos4412())
200 		boot_reg += 4*cpu;
201 	else if (soc_is_exynos5420() || soc_is_exynos5800())
202 		boot_reg += 4;
203 	return boot_reg;
204 }
205 
206 /*
207  * Set wake up by local power mode and execute software reset for given core.
208  *
209  * Currently this is needed only when booting secondary CPU on Exynos3250.
210  */
211 void exynos_core_restart(u32 core_id)
212 {
213 	unsigned int timeout = 16;
214 	u32 val;
215 
216 	if (!soc_is_exynos3250())
217 		return;
218 
219 	while (timeout && !pmu_raw_readl(S5P_PMU_SPARE2)) {
220 		timeout--;
221 		udelay(10);
222 	}
223 	if (timeout == 0) {
224 		pr_err("cpu core %u restart failed\n", core_id);
225 		return;
226 	}
227 	udelay(10);
228 
229 	val = pmu_raw_readl(EXYNOS_ARM_CORE_STATUS(core_id));
230 	val |= S5P_CORE_WAKEUP_FROM_LOCAL_CFG;
231 	pmu_raw_writel(val, EXYNOS_ARM_CORE_STATUS(core_id));
232 
233 	pmu_raw_writel(EXYNOS_CORE_PO_RESET(core_id), EXYNOS_SWRESET);
234 }
235 
236 /*
237  * XXX CARGO CULTED CODE - DO NOT COPY XXX
238  *
239  * Write exynos_pen_release in a way that is guaranteed to be visible to
240  * all observers, irrespective of whether they're taking part in coherency
241  * or not.  This is necessary for the hotplug code to work reliably.
242  */
243 static void exynos_write_pen_release(int val)
244 {
245 	exynos_pen_release = val;
246 	smp_wmb();
247 	sync_cache_w(&exynos_pen_release);
248 }
249 
250 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(boot_lock);
251 
252 static void exynos_secondary_init(unsigned int cpu)
253 {
254 	/*
255 	 * let the primary processor know we're out of the
256 	 * pen, then head off into the C entry point
257 	 */
258 	exynos_write_pen_release(-1);
259 
260 	/*
261 	 * Synchronise with the boot thread.
262 	 */
263 	spin_lock(&boot_lock);
264 	spin_unlock(&boot_lock);
265 }
266 
267 int exynos_set_boot_addr(u32 core_id, unsigned long boot_addr)
268 {
269 	int ret;
270 
271 	/*
272 	 * Try to set boot address using firmware first
273 	 * and fall back to boot register if it fails.
274 	 */
275 	ret = call_firmware_op(set_cpu_boot_addr, core_id, boot_addr);
276 	if (ret && ret != -ENOSYS)
277 		goto fail;
278 	if (ret == -ENOSYS) {
279 		void __iomem *boot_reg = cpu_boot_reg(core_id);
280 
281 		if (IS_ERR(boot_reg)) {
282 			ret = PTR_ERR(boot_reg);
283 			goto fail;
284 		}
285 		writel_relaxed(boot_addr, boot_reg);
286 		ret = 0;
287 	}
288 fail:
289 	return ret;
290 }
291 
292 int exynos_get_boot_addr(u32 core_id, unsigned long *boot_addr)
293 {
294 	int ret;
295 
296 	/*
297 	 * Try to get boot address using firmware first
298 	 * and fall back to boot register if it fails.
299 	 */
300 	ret = call_firmware_op(get_cpu_boot_addr, core_id, boot_addr);
301 	if (ret && ret != -ENOSYS)
302 		goto fail;
303 	if (ret == -ENOSYS) {
304 		void __iomem *boot_reg = cpu_boot_reg(core_id);
305 
306 		if (IS_ERR(boot_reg)) {
307 			ret = PTR_ERR(boot_reg);
308 			goto fail;
309 		}
310 		*boot_addr = readl_relaxed(boot_reg);
311 		ret = 0;
312 	}
313 fail:
314 	return ret;
315 }
316 
317 static int exynos_boot_secondary(unsigned int cpu, struct task_struct *idle)
318 {
319 	unsigned long timeout;
320 	u32 mpidr = cpu_logical_map(cpu);
321 	u32 core_id = MPIDR_AFFINITY_LEVEL(mpidr, 0);
322 	int ret = -ENOSYS;
323 
324 	/*
325 	 * Set synchronisation state between this boot processor
326 	 * and the secondary one
327 	 */
328 	spin_lock(&boot_lock);
329 
330 	/*
331 	 * The secondary processor is waiting to be released from
332 	 * the holding pen - release it, then wait for it to flag
333 	 * that it has been released by resetting exynos_pen_release.
334 	 *
335 	 * Note that "exynos_pen_release" is the hardware CPU core ID, whereas
336 	 * "cpu" is Linux's internal ID.
337 	 */
338 	exynos_write_pen_release(core_id);
339 
340 	if (!exynos_cpu_power_state(core_id)) {
341 		exynos_cpu_power_up(core_id);
342 		timeout = 10;
343 
344 		/* wait max 10 ms until cpu1 is on */
345 		while (exynos_cpu_power_state(core_id)
346 		       != S5P_CORE_LOCAL_PWR_EN) {
347 			if (timeout == 0)
348 				break;
349 			timeout--;
350 			mdelay(1);
351 		}
352 
353 		if (timeout == 0) {
354 			printk(KERN_ERR "cpu1 power enable failed");
355 			spin_unlock(&boot_lock);
356 			return -ETIMEDOUT;
357 		}
358 	}
359 
360 	exynos_core_restart(core_id);
361 
362 	/*
363 	 * Send the secondary CPU a soft interrupt, thereby causing
364 	 * the boot monitor to read the system wide flags register,
365 	 * and branch to the address found there.
366 	 */
367 
368 	timeout = jiffies + (1 * HZ);
369 	while (time_before(jiffies, timeout)) {
370 		unsigned long boot_addr;
371 
372 		smp_rmb();
373 
374 		boot_addr = __pa_symbol(exynos4_secondary_startup);
375 
376 		ret = exynos_set_boot_addr(core_id, boot_addr);
377 		if (ret)
378 			goto fail;
379 
380 		call_firmware_op(cpu_boot, core_id);
381 
382 		if (soc_is_exynos3250())
383 			dsb_sev();
384 		else
385 			arch_send_wakeup_ipi_mask(cpumask_of(cpu));
386 
387 		if (exynos_pen_release == -1)
388 			break;
389 
390 		udelay(10);
391 	}
392 
393 	if (exynos_pen_release != -1)
394 		ret = -ETIMEDOUT;
395 
396 	/*
397 	 * now the secondary core is starting up let it run its
398 	 * calibrations, then wait for it to finish
399 	 */
400 fail:
401 	spin_unlock(&boot_lock);
402 
403 	return exynos_pen_release != -1 ? ret : 0;
404 }
405 
406 static void __init exynos_smp_prepare_cpus(unsigned int max_cpus)
407 {
408 	exynos_sysram_init();
409 
410 	exynos_set_delayed_reset_assertion(true);
411 
412 	if (read_cpuid_part() == ARM_CPU_PART_CORTEX_A9)
413 		exynos_scu_enable();
414 }
415 
416 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
417 /*
418  * platform-specific code to shutdown a CPU
419  *
420  * Called with IRQs disabled
421  */
422 static void exynos_cpu_die(unsigned int cpu)
423 {
424 	int spurious = 0;
425 	u32 mpidr = cpu_logical_map(cpu);
426 	u32 core_id = MPIDR_AFFINITY_LEVEL(mpidr, 0);
427 
428 	v7_exit_coherency_flush(louis);
429 
430 	platform_do_lowpower(cpu, &spurious);
431 
432 	/*
433 	 * bring this CPU back into the world of cache
434 	 * coherency, and then restore interrupts
435 	 */
436 	cpu_leave_lowpower(core_id);
437 
438 	if (spurious)
439 		pr_warn("CPU%u: %u spurious wakeup calls\n", cpu, spurious);
440 }
441 #endif /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
442 
443 const struct smp_operations exynos_smp_ops __initconst = {
444 	.smp_prepare_cpus	= exynos_smp_prepare_cpus,
445 	.smp_secondary_init	= exynos_secondary_init,
446 	.smp_boot_secondary	= exynos_boot_secondary,
447 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
448 	.cpu_die		= exynos_cpu_die,
449 #endif
450 };
451